Dase Is to Duy the largest packet or whole-world stampsyou can afford.“一个很好的方法是购买你能负担大地提高了，故选D项，vasy“大大地”。)得起的全世界最大的一包邮票。”可知G项符合题29.B(解析：根据下文She wanted bigger,longer,意，“你也可以通过国外的朋友和家人从旧信件中more meaningful books.“她想要更大、更长、更有意收集邮票”都表示收藏邮票的方式。also是关键义的书。”可推知一日一些书读完，我女儿就渴望更词。)多，故选B项，hist“渴望”。)30.C(解析：与时间weeks or months搭配用take“花18.A(解析：上文给出两种选择收集邮票的条件费”如果我们现在一起读其中一本书，我们可能you want to collect used or unused stamps.“你可以选需要数周或数月的时间才能在睡前读完。)择是收集用过的或者是没用过的邮票。”故A项中3l.A(解析：根据上文的getting bigger可推知随着的boh是关键词，“当然你也可以同时选择两女儿年龄长大，那么身材也变大了，故过去作者占种”。据90%的空间，现在她需要更大的空间了，故选A19.B(解析：本题是标题推断题。根据本段中的内项，take up占据（时间或空间）。》容pick anything to base your collections around,或者32.A(解析：女儿现在身材变大了，故她在床上的collect only yellow stamps,stamps with chickens on or空间比以前需要更大了，故选A项，oom“空间”。)even just triangular stamps'“随便挑选任何东西来收33.D(解析：根据struggle to both fit onto the bed努力集你的集邮”“收集黄色的邮票，上面有鸡的邮票适应床上的环境，可推知这让我们的睡前阅读更加甚至只是三角形的邮票”。可知这些都是收集邮票尴尬了。故选D项awkward“尴尬的”。successful成的主题，故选择B项，B项中的themes是关键词。)功的；smooth顺利：pleasant令人愉快的。)2英语（无听力）高考金卷34.B(解析：本句中的and是并列连词，同时下文谈50.a(解析：考查冠词。世界银行9月份发布的到protested'“提议”可知，“我”还不愿意放弃睡前阅份报告警告称，新冠疫情将导致超80%的15岁人读，我女儿也不愿意。neither表示否定句中的倒群阅读能力低于经济合作与发展组织设定的最低装.对方也不，用neither,)水。9月份发布分报告不止一份，故本空是泛35.D(解析：有一次，我试着提起不再读书的话题指，故用a.)》她立刻拒绝了。，rejected“拒绝”符合题意。)第一行：51.lived前面加have(解析：考查时态。根36.B(解析：作者很喜欢睡前和女儿一起读书的传统惯，不想放弃.故本句意为“如果说老实话，我据时间状语so far可知本句用现在完成时，们的睡前读书惯一旦结束，这真的让我心碎”，故故在lived前面加have.）选honest'“老实的，诚实的”。)52.he→a(解析：考查冠词。As a matter of37.A(解析：上文谈到如果睡前读书的惯一旦结fact意为“事实上”是固定短语，故将the改束，作者会心碎，下文谈到作者认为她不需要担心为a.)女儿不再读书了。故上下文是转折关系，故用第二行：53.complete-→completely(解析：考查副词However“然而”修饰形容词different用副词形式completely38.C(解析：根据情境可推知，即使我们各自读自完全地”。)己的书，我会强迫我们在第二天早餐时交换意见第三行：54.vary→varies(解析：考查主谓一致。本exchange opinions“交换意见"故选C项。)】句话的主语是food是不可数名词，故谓语39.D(解析：根据下文的start another可推知本空选动词用第三人称单数，将vary改为varies.)lose,如果我要失去我们最古老的阅读传统，我会重第四行：55.what-that(解析：考查名词性从句。本新开始。)句话中s后面是表语从句，句子结构很完40.C(解析：因为有些事情值得为之抗争，而阅读整，不缺少成分，故用that引导。)》就是其中之。选择fighting“抗争，奋斗”表达作第六行：56.去掉but(解析：Although不能和but同者喜欢阅读的心理。)时运用于一句话中，故将but删除。)》【文章大意】（如果用亲手检的垃圾来换书看，你愿意吗？印尼的一名图书馆馆长近日在附近的村庄57.tell→telling(解析：考查非谓语动词推出了“垃圾换书”借阅服务，受到了孩子们的热have difficulty(in)doing sth“做某事有困烈欢迎。)难"是固定短语，故将tell改为telling.)41.for(解析：考查介词。in exchange for意为“交第七行：58.off→for(解析：考查介词。Pay(sb some换”是固定短语，故本空填介词for,)money)for sth“某物付给某人多少钱”，故42.to read(解析：考查非谓语动词。,get sb to do st本句话中off改为for,pay off意为“还清“让某人做某事”是固定短语，故本空填不定式结(债务)”。)构to read.）第八行：59.ticket-→ickets(解析：考查名词复数43.that/which(解析：考查定语从句。本句话中含ticket'“票”是可数名词，故本句中用名词复有一个定语从句，先行词为other waste,引导词在句数形式。)中做carries back的宾语，故用that或者which引第九行：60.using→used(解析：考查非谓语动词。导。)have sth done'“让某事被做”，these functions44.making(解析：考查非谓语动词。as well as“以和use之间是被动关系，故用过去分词做及，和”，填making与reading并列。)宾语补足语。)》45.accompanied(解析：考查非谓语动词。本句话中One possible version:surround是谓语动词，主语是little children,故本空填非谓语动词，by是关键词，表被动，故本空填过Nothing is more important than health去分词形式accompanied.)With College Entrance Examination approaching,46.them(解析：考查代词。本空中with是介词，后many of usare under much pressure from study,面用代词的宾格形式，填them.》especially when the COVID-19 is spreading at home47.less(解析：考查比较级形式。本句指的是通过and abroad.It's very necessary for senior three她把书借给孩子们，使他们有更多的时间读书，也students to develop a healthy lifestyle.Many students就是说在网络游戏上花的时间就比以前少，故填study deep into night,rush through meals and takelittle比较级less.)little physical exercise,which is extremely harmful to48.is sorted(解析：考查语态。本句含有which引导our health.的非限制性定语从句，先行词为waste,和动词短语To meet the challenge of the senior year as wellsort out'“分类”之间是被动关系，故本空用被动语as the COVID-19,it's high time that we should take态，填is sorted.)action to say no to the unhealthy lifestyle.49.areas(解析：考查名词复数。area是可数名词We are supposed to go to bed early and get up“地区”故本空用复数形式。句意：她的馆藏图书early and take meals regularly and slowly enough.共有6000本，她也愿意为邻近地区提供移动借阅服务。)Furthermore,it's strongly suggested that we spare asmuch time as possible to work out3英语（无听力）高考金卷

最重要收获，并且可以迁移到他的人生的其他领域。因此，广义上的体育精神实际上也完全超出了竞技场的范围。此次疫情，让国人看到了“体育达人”钟南山，也让中国社会必须直面一直以来体育在教有体系里的弱势地位。王宗表示，体育运动还不是多数中国人的生活惯，体育教育还或多或少地存在不受重视的问题。但他相信，这次疫情不仅可以帮助国人理解体育对健康的重要意考生作答义，更能通过钟南山院士的体育人生看到体育运动的更高价值。域书写(摘编自《“体育达人”钟南山不是成功人士的特例》)时1.下列关于原文内容的理解和分析，正确的一项是(3分)A.体育是一种有意识、有目的、有组织的社会活动，它以身体与智力活动为基本手段的自的题号B.体育事业的规模和水成为国家间外交及文化交流的必要手段。C.钟南山除医学之外最明显的标签是体育，他也为“教育是体育”的本质做了最好的代言。,只D.从宏观上看，体育是个人增强体魄、塑造人格、磨砺精神必不可少的手段。2.下列对原文论证的相关分析，不正确的一项是(3分)A.文章首段分析了体育是什么之后，又举了钟南山院士的例子来论证体育锻炼的必要性。B.文章主体部分从不同方面重点论述了体育对个人发展的重要意义。C.作者引用李稻葵的论述，是为了论证个人通过运动实现的收获可以迁移到他的其他领域。面既是D.文章末段结合现实指出，我国必须直面体育在教育体系里的弱势地位，重视国人的体育教育。3.根据原文内容，下列说法不正确的一项是(3分)对作A.坚持进行体育锻炼的人往往有高度的自律心、不服输的韧劲和良好的团队合作等品质。说，谁B.王宗认为动商是智商、情商的基础和保障，动商高的人，智商、情商肯定不会低。C.现代奥运会在法国教育家顾拜旦的推动下诞生，是因为人们对体育的教育价值的重视和推广。-起婚D.一个人在运动中培养出来的号召力和难以击垮的信心也可以迁移到他的人生的其他的功领域。典，放弃(二)实用类文本阅读（本题共3小题，12分）头时数速真衣天是带阅读下面的文字，完成4一6题。”站黑塞银皇头龄积的液豪外四感性美天文学家提出星光罩理念成在搜寻太阳系外行星时，遇到的最主要阻碍不是太空光学望远镜有限的观测能力，而是恒星发出的强烈星光。它淹没了恒星周围行星的反射光，让人们无法观测行星。至今，在解决星近光问题上，科学家采用的常规做法是在太空光学望远镜的镜头前安装遮光罩来遮挡星光。然以而，遮光罩的方法存在局限性，部分原因是光线在遮光罩周围会产生衍射，从而影响对太阳系外行星的观测。美国著名天文学家、科罗拉多大学天体物理中心主任韦伯斯特·凯什宣称找到了解决星光问题的更好方法一将遮光罩从太空光学望远镜前取下，放置到太空中。据7月6日出版的英国《自然》杂志介绍，凯什基于19世纪法国物理学家菲涅耳创立的光学理论，设计出一种专门用来搜寻太阳系外行星的太空望远镜系统，这一系统由“恒星遮光板”和太空望远镜两部分组成，该星光罩呈花瓣形状，直径大约35米，安放在离太空光学望远镜2万公里的太空中，“花瓣”用来遮挡恒星的光芒，而“花朵”中间的孔洞可以供行星发出的微光通过。这不仅能够免去光线衍射现象，同时也能几乎完全阻挡住强烈的恒星星光。当天文学家要聚焦观测某个特殊的星系时，他们可以让星系、太空中的星光罩和太空光学望远镜处于三，点一线，最终在没有星系星光干扰的情况下研究恒星附近的行星。凯什介绍说，他用计算机模拟和1/1000大小的模型对花瓣形状的星光罩进行了测试，两者的结果均显示星光罩能够极大地减少星光的干涉作用。如果将星光罩同先进的望远镜（如美国宇航局计划于2013年发射的韦伯太空望远镜)相结合，天文学家就可以直接获得太阳系外行星的成像。凯什估计，星光罩和光学望远镜这种一前一后的设计能观测到远在100光年处的行【百校名师2022模拟信息卷·语文（五）第2页（共8页）QG】

D.Economic growth has no connection with technology.33.What is paragraph 3mainly about?A.AI's perfect skills.B.The reason why AI is a threat to workers.C.Human workers'intelligence.D.The great threat to Al.the underlined word "incentives"mearD.Wages.A.Rewards.B.Prices.C.Charges.35.What can be the best title for the text?A.AI concerns expertsB.AI is replacing workersC.AI is developing fastD.AI benefits all workers第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The way we watch television has changed,as many of us no longer follow the old modelof television.In the past,a new episode (of a show was released once a week.36 People,therefore,have created a new term:binge-watching(狂欢式刷剧).It is used to describethe behavior of watching many episodes of a whole series in a row.,37_In fact,a2018 Morning Consult poll(民意调查)found that60 percent of Ameri-can adults who watched shows binge-watched.The percentage even increased among youngeraudiences.38Of course,every new cultural behavior has its accompanying health consequences.Whatis binge-watching doing to our health?39 They sent an 18-question survey to 926 adultswho owned a television and at least one other device with a screen.They found that heavyscreen time users averaged 17.5 hours of screen-use every day.They also reported that thisgroup's health condition was worse than light users.Interestingly,researchers also discovered a connection between binge-watching and greter stress.The result is surprising.40 It might have been believed that people aretngto bingewatching to deal with anxiety and stress.However,that's not the casIt4the case that people will suffer from greater stress if watching more shows continuously.A.Every new cultural behavior has its own causes.B.Nowadays,binge-watching is a common behavior.C.Now,many companies release a whole series at once.D.People are more stressed out if they're binge-watching.月4E Researchers at Arisons State University wanted to figure this out.【离二英语第7页（共10页】A*22-04-42:

材料三春节假期里，一部电影引发观影热潮。人类带着地球在宇雷流浪，距离将以4.3光年为升，时间将以2500年为计，其间该有多少惊心动魄的故事。也就是说：这是一个有者无限可能性的故事，更是一个能够不断拓展想象力边界的舞台。里球大战已经拍了10部：《异形》系列也已经有8部，从这个角度看，流浪地球》开启的，也可能将是一个新的电影世界。而在这个电影世界中，我们还能看到许多熟悉的中国元素，不仅是地下的北京、冰封的上海，普至是对流浪”与“回家”这一组关系的理解，都充满了中国式的对家的向往、对故士的眷恋一面对危机的人类，竞然带着地球这个家国一起去往远方。这或许也是很多人对这祥一部电影开启的世界更为期待的原因。一部成熟的电影，不是偶然出现的，而是源于强大文化体系的支撑。更重要的是，就像刘感欣所说，今天的中国有着强烈的“未来感”。科技创新的“中国浪潮”让世界侧目，也打开了中国人对于科学的认知。在刚刚过去的春节假期，责州山区的“中国天眼”，成为一个旅游热点，人们渴望在这里了解未知聆听未来。这与一部“硬核科幻电影”成为热点话题一样，都可以说是当代中国科学热情高涨的缩影。而中国科协的调查显示，2019年我国具备基本科学素质的公民比例达8.47%，其中上海、北京两地的比例超过20%。可以说，今天的中国科幻文艺创作，既有改革开放40年科技巨大进步这一“巨人的肩膀”，又有着公众不断增强的科学向往这一“深厚的土壤”。节选自金苍《〈流浪地球)提升期待的水》)材料四1912年，塞内特在刚成立的启斯东公司中，率先尝试将电影创作切分为几个不同的环节（比如故事创意和笑料设置会分开执行），像装配汽车一样交由不同的部门负责“生产”与“组装”。在他的带领下，启斯东公司内容生产的速度被大大提升，同时成本也得到了降低，“启斯东喜剧”迅速占领市场并风靡一时。进而最终催生了较为成熟的好菜坞制片厂体系。在这套体系里，影片制作从故事创意到上映，中间的分工进一步得到了的精细分工，每一环节都会由具体的部门和集体进行操作，并且逐步形成了统一的规范。经过长年累月的实践，好莱坞巨头们逐渐发现，在众多影片类型、故事模式中，有那么几种电影情节（如西部片中英雄救美）和人物设定总是容易受到人们欢迎。于是制片厂们便从中总结出了一系列规律和“公式”，打造了模式化的创作标准或模板，以满足观众特定的心理预期和偏好，可供片厂广泛复制的标准化产物一一“类型片”便应运而生了。随着电影创作“流程标准化”和“生产规模化”两大目标的实现，电影也和众多制造行业一样形成了一套完整的“工业体系”。(节选自江宇琦《如何理解中国电影的工业化》)4.下列不属于“电影工业化”探索的一项是(3分)A.《流浪地球》筹备中引入VR堪镜技术协助美术的置景工作。B.郭帆及其团队多次修改《流浪地球》的梗概、分场和剧本C.启斯东公司将电影的故事创意和笑料设置交由不同部门分开执行。D.好莱坞西部片中打造诸如“英雄救美”等固定的电影情节。5.下列对材料相关内容的概括和分析，不正确的一项是(3分))A.郭帆带领团队多次修改《流浪地球》的梗概、分场和剧本，目的是使其文化内核和美学呈现得到中国观众的认同并产生共鸣B.有数据显示，近年来我国观影群体呈现高知化的特点，观影群体科学素质的提高也是促进科幻电影进一步发展的原因之C.面对危机的人类，带着地球去流浪，这种对家园故土不离不弃的中国理念正是《流浪地球》开启的新的电影世界。D.启斯东公司率先尝试将电影创作的环节进行切分，然后交由不同部门生产、组装，从而大大提高了电影生产的效率，6.请结合材料，分析电影《流浪地球》成功的原因。(6分)

绝密★启用前2022普通高校招生全国统一考试·模拟信息卷（三）语文注意事项：1.本试卷满分150分，考试用时150分钟。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用豫皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。国水，落不国馆面对贵原，4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、现代文阅读(36分)(一)论述类文本阅读（本题共3小题，9分）阅读下面的文字，完成1~3题。近日，许久不见的武侠风又劲吹电视、网络，新武侠剧的出现给人们带来了熟悉而又陌生的视听体验。但新武侠剧的关注者主要集中于青年群体，新武侠剧中鲜见被全民热议、广受好评的作品。之所以会这样，主要是因为这些武侠剧大都缺乏历史文化内涵，难以引发人们的广泛共鸣。梁启超先生有这样的观点：侠之大者，为国为民；侠之小者，为友为邻。这些作品中的“侠”显然属于后者。这些作品大多围绕个人离奇的生存境遇展开，有侠义情但缺少英雄气，有江湖纷争但缺少家国情怀。这些作品多以儿女情愫为叙事主线，仿佛所有的纷争都是为男女主人公历尽劫波的虐心爱情搭建的布景，观众辨不清它们是武侠剧还是青春偶像剧。。是相比之下，近期播出的取材于真实历史事件的武侠剧《大侠霍元甲》则显得与众不同。作品将人物置于动荡的历史风云之中，大事不虚，小事不拘，展现了霍元甲从津门侠士到爱国武术家的成长过程。霍元甲的成长并不是其他个人促成的，也不是霍元甲家庭的偶然事件促成的，而是一系列真实的历史事件促成的。因此，一方面，《大侠霍元甲》有厚重的时代感。在该剧中，谭嗣同慷慨就义、大刀王五豪气干云…真实历史人物的事迹让荧屏充溢着豪迈而悲壮的历史气息。另一方面，《大侠霍元甲》体现出鲜明的家国情怀。霍元甲的成长过程不仅反映了他的人生格局由狭促走向开阔的过程，也反映了在大时代浪潮的推动下，像他一样的仁人志士逐步找到为国为民之路的过程。在剧中，个体同集体、国家命运与共的关系被艺术化地呈现出来，“侠之大者”的境界激荡起人们的热血豪情。武侠精神是中华民族传统文化的宝贵财富，也是伴随着“功夫”走向世界的鲜明的中华文化符号。无论是从民族文化承继的角度，还是从文化走出去的角度看，武侠题材的文艺创作都是极有价值的。当下这一波武侠剧的创作热恰好为人们提供了反思的契机。反思的核心问题是，武侠剧的创新应该“新”在何处。这是一个个人梦想与民族梦想汇聚的新时代。对武侠剧创作者而言，最重要的“新”在于，在当下时代语境中更好地诠释新的武侠精神。武侠剧创作者应重新审视冤冤相报、人命天定、侠客意气等旧元素，应谈化玄幻、离奇、夸饰等表现手段，而意识到那些激荡在英雄心中、存于天地间的自信、勇气、智慧与家国大义依然是这个时代急切需要的。小而言之，社会的每一个角落都需要光明磊落的正气，每一个个体都需要强大的精神力量来呼唤他心中的梦想。大而言之，可以将侠容行走的新江湖理解为今天百射争流的新世界，一个英雄辈出的神奇瑰丽的想象江湖固然今人神往，一个群英荟萃，万象更新的现实世界其实更令人激动。(摘编自刘永昶《“功夫”的底色仍是家国大义》)【2022高考模拟卷·语文卷（三）第1页（共8页）QG】

为济否？”瑰曰：“后主残酷无道，征役不息，天下恼恼，思闻拯乱。公天纵神武，亲举义师，所下城巴，秋毫无犯，军令严明，将士用命，何忧不济”乃授银青光禄大夫。高祖即位，改授谷州刺史。王世充数率众攻新安，瑰拒战破之，以功累封管国公。太宗率师讨世充，瑰从至邙山，使检校水运以供饷情。关东初定，持节为河南道安抚大使。世充弟辩为徐州行台尚书令，率所部诣瑰降。瑰至宋州，属徐圆朗据究州反，曹、戴诸州咸应之。副使柳浚劝瑰退保汴州，瑰笑日：“老将居边甚久，自当有计。”圆期俄又攻陷楚丘，引兵将国虞城，瑰遣崔枢，张公谨自那陵领诸州豪右质子百余人守虞城以拒贼。逡又速日框与公谨并世充之将又诸州质子父兄皆反此必为变瑰不签根至则分配质子并与土人合队居守。败既稍近，质子有叛者，枢因斩其队帅城中人惧曰：“质子父兄悉来为贼，贼之子弟安可守城枢因纵诸队各杀质子，遣使报瑰。瑰阳怒日：“遣将去者，欲招慰耳，何罪而杀之？”退谓泼曰：“国知崔枢办之。既遣县人杀贼质子，冤隙已大，吾何患焉，”枢果拒却圆朗。事，迁徐州总管。贞观三年卒。(节选自《旧唐书·任瑰传》)6.下列对文中画波浪线部分的断句，正确的一项是(4分A.浚又谏日/枢与公谨并世充之将/又诸州质子父兄皆发/此必为变/瑰不答/枢至/则分配质子/并与土人合队居守B.浚又谏日枢与公谨/并世充之将/又诸州质子父兄皆反/此必为变/瑰不答/枢至/则分配质子/并与土人合队居守C.浚又谏日/枢与公谨并世充之将/又诸州质子父兄皆反/此必为变/瑰不答枢/至则分配/质子并/与土人合队居守D.浚又谏日枢与公谨/并世充之将/又诸州质子父兄皆反/此必为变/瑰不答枢/至则分配/质子并/与土人合队居守7.下列对文中加点词语的相关内容的解说，不正确的一项是(4A.太守，地方官职，于战国时开始设置。太守除治民、进贤、此必对好外，还可以自行任免所属掾史。B.高祖，皇帝庙号。司马迁在《史记》中尊称汉朝开国皇帝刘邦为“高祖”，后世沿袭，将“高祖”作为庙号。C.辕门，原指在君王巡狩、田猎的止宿处，翻仰两车，车辕相向形成的门。后来指军营的门或官署的外门。D.管国公，爵位名。按周制，爵位分公，侯、伯、子、男五等，后世各朝均沿袭这一爵位制度，没有改变。8.下列对原文有关内容的概括和分析，不正确的一项是A,任瑰出身将门，受到他人重用。他是陈朝定远太守边仁金之子，陈朝镇东大将军任蛮奴之侄；都督王勇敬重他，把州府事务交给他处置。B任瑰择主而事，深得高祖信任。他对陈朝失望，投向高祖麾下；高祖信任他，托付他照看隐太子李建成，还向他询问攻打晋阳的良策。·107【22新，G3zC·语文（十四）一R一HAIN]

(Text 8)W:What are you shouting about?What's the emergency?M:Kate,get down here!We've got an issue in the basement and your mother isnot home to help us.W:Oh my!It looks terrible.What are we going to do?M:Anything possible to get all this rainwater from flooding the basement.Whereare the buckets?W:It looks like there's only one.If you use this,I'll get as many valuable thingsout of the basement as possible.M:All right.Just move quickly.I don't know how much time we've left.W:What do you mean?Time until what?M:Until the water rushes to the electrical box,or worse,the floorboards becomecompletely damaged.W:Should we call the fire department or someone else to help us?M:We might have to.Or I'll just drive us to your aunt's house if this storm getsstronger.W:Think positively.We can beat this flood.M:We'll try,Kate.(Text 9)W:In today's program we have the famous actor,Peter Jameson,who is knownfor his classical roles on stage,particularly in Shakespeare's plays.Peter,wasit your choice to appear so often in this type of play?M:Well,that's an interesting question.Actually,I've always seen myself as anactor,a professional actor doing whatever comes along,rather than classicalroles,Shakespeare and so on,although of course I do find those wonderful.W:I remember seeing you playing many big parts.You must have had lots ofwords to remember.How can you manage that?M:It was a gift originally.I've always had a sort of photographic memory,rightfrom my earliest childhood.My subject at university was history actually,forE·38·【23·G3DY(新教材老高考)·英语·参考答案一R一必考一N】

上期A版练题参考答案7.to lower8.association9.additional9....made us realize...us→mecalligraphyworks for themembers to appreciateA2版10.of10...think of and.…去掉andand copy.I.1-4ABDCA:版IV.One possible version:I hope my suggestions will be helpful to you.I.1-3 CADDear Peter.Best wishes.Ⅱ.1-5 FCEGAII.1-5 BCADC6-10 CBDABm happy to know that you are going toLi HuaIII,1.without2.running3.applications11-15 DBACA16-20 DADBCestablish a Chinese calligraphy club.I'd like to4.the5.whether/if6.to checkⅡ.l...I was askingasking→askedgive you some suggestions.7.Finally8.was occupied9.did2....comes first andcomes-cameChinese calligraphy is a bit difficult for知10.myself3....afraid of mademade→makingforeigners to learn.So first.of all,you can startA3版4.my courages to...courages→couragewith simple characters,which will help your clubI.1-4 CDCB5.but stretched out...stretched→stretchmembers build confidence.Secondly,it would beⅡ.1-5 BFGEA6.The distant from...distant→distancebetter if you could invite some calligraphy mastersIII.1.advantages2.but3.person's7....to other seemedto后加theto teach basic handwriting skills.Last but not least,料解总4.collected5.who /that6.commonly...what hard blind ..what-howyou could find different kinds of famous Chinese

要，是在亲何中明文规定可以使用的地议员们测智能手机的使用状乱了数学会直接彩响学生们的注意力和学能力，学参议还只是持被棋禁的造用范围扩大数南计键在是子致课堂纪律淡散的重要因素。频紧打开手机，，快家意学生课同休息时间的体有活动日趋成少。他们还说学校是个社交场所，而省形士机的使用会导致一些学生自我封闭方案家咸规定学生只有在技师和家长的引导下才能使用手机此前，0花南双不(摘编自《参考消息》，2018年8月1日)6.以者相互依评判就会学校也“有苦难言”。妥善管理呢？长你专起今分中小学明天天不市手机北评模式幸大雅子自觉上交手机。有的学生上之进课云台假手机，把真手机留在身上使用。并且，词么完美，上来说，手机应由谁保管出品表对，专个学表令分治斗争，未形成一套行之有效的管理办法。关，还在学校探索手机管理的过程中，直决定了结果导致周边居民不能打电话：某中学要求毁，结果引来一边倒的谴责，学些扎眼新闻也层层出现。比如有学校安装手机信号屏孩“还有学生和家长搬出甚至遭到家长索赔…,如果学生带手机到学校不上交，一旦被发现就要销伴随物权法，控诉学校无权剥夺手机的使用权。”长沙市一位中学班,总有一他喜欢主任说在盛就有“校园都有固定电话，学生和家长可以通过电话沟通”叶老师表示,“手机，尤其是智能手九并张密等生学的心需品；孩子通过手抗提能外界些人、因上不良给校园的管理带来了隐患。想世界”(摘编自《三湘都市报》，2018年9月27日)建神话、材料三50%这是没合肥市某中学高一学生手机使用情况调查境等为50)存在。10%,角看，世界”。20%血肉饱10%史、哲20142015年2016年口聊天口游戏■抄袭作业口学017年“现不应忽(摘编自某校刊《本校高中生手机使用情况调查与分析》)材料四、研究表明，低强度电碰辐射长期照射会影响成年人的身体健康，引发诸如头痛、头昏、》)芝力、失眠、脱发等症状。而青少年的耳朵和颅骨还没有发育成熟，手机辐射会对青少年的脑部神经造成不可逆的伤害，配有手机的学生的理解力、反应力、记忆力将会明显下降。同时，手机还会使听觉受损，睡眠质量下降，免疫功能失调等。不少青少年过度使用手机，手机成为他们生活的中心。一旦离开手机，他们的情绪就会出现极端变化，变得烦躁不安、情绪低落、抑郁寡欢。甚至很正常的手机没电、信号减弱等情况，也会造成他们的紧张和焦虑，这些都是“手机中毒综合症”的表现。美国乔治敦大学肿瘤中心主任说：“我们最新的研究，连同以前的研究，都表明打手机会增加罹患脑瘤的潜在风险，特别在青少年方面。”瑞典厄勒布鲁大学医院的专家也发布研究结果称，他们分析了11项全球相关研究后发现，每天使用手机1个小时，将会增加患脑瘤风险。(综合摘编自《临床肿瘤学》等杂志)4.下列对材料相关内容的理解，不正确的一项是(3分)A,法国参议院以绝对优势票数通过关于实施校园手机禁令的法案，法案不足之处是没有明确没收和归还方式，为具体执行埋下了一定隐患。B家长对校园禁止使用手机的看法并不一致，部分学生对校园手机管理存在抵触的情绪，这是目前我国中小学校手机难以管理的重要原因。日材表明2014至2017年，使用手机聊天的比例持续下滑，使用手机学的比例连年上升，但不能据此判断学生的手机使用日趋合理。方分吉年患有手机十寄综合症他们以手机为其生活中心，一旦离开了手机就会在情收绪方面出现极端变化，如抑郁寡欢、紧张焦虑等。5·下列对材料相关内容的概括和分析，不正确的一项是(3分A中小学生使用智能手和机宝然带来了许多问恩，但是有其弊也有其利，因此不必完全禁绝，关滚动联考05语文第2页

tomChirdyererate cold.Inddiinto growing healthy in the UK.growoin ares from California up to the PacilieNothwest,ntBritisCoumb andround theGreatardenerproved be extremely beneficinl,enablingOnce theseerne he rmmeeeone these super plantstheywll ceeprovide intense beauty along the way.28.What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A.What plants bring people.C.How serious air pollution is.B.Why researchers did the study.29.Why iscoerbetter at abing rodide particuates?D.What progress scientists have made.A.Its leaves are made of many different parts.B.It has a suitable height for reducing pollution.C.It can keep green in bad weather conditions.D.Its leaves are thick in places with heavy traffic.30.What's Tijana Blanusa's attitude towards the effect of cotoneaster?A.Doubtful.B.Surprised.C.Concerned..Positive.31.What can we learn about cotoneaster?A.It requires a lot of care in urban areas.B.It will affect the growth of other species.C.It will help improve air quality once planted.D.It can make people feel energetic all day long.DLeo Tolstoy once said,"Nothing is so necessary for a young man as having an intelligentwoman."Intelligence is so wonderful.It is sad to know that some people think that they aregood-looking until they wear make-up.The only thing some people have is facial values.Theylack inner worth.It is your self-worth rather than your face-worth that determines yourpersonality.So,try to pay more attention to your“brain”than to your“face”.tnWe are living in a world where being natural is no longer fashionable.Many people havebecome victims of their own uncontrollable addiction to makeup.Some have spent too muchtime in "caking"their faces.Many creative ideas have been buried in make-up products.William Shakespeare said in one of his excellent plays Hamlet,"God has given you one face,and you make yourself another.People are beautiful,not in looks but just in the way they are.Using make-up is great,but unreasonable addiction to it is robbing us of our ability to spend quality time on the thingsthat truly matter.Beauty begins the moment you decide to be yourself.By being your true self,you willattract people that are real.The search for self-worth is not a skin issue;healthy self-worthbegins by finding what cannot be destroyed inside.Don't ruin your natural beauty with too much make-up.Make-up time is necessary forpeople but should not be more important than personal development.We should be creativeand not be addicted to make-up.We should fight for healthy beauty standards.There isnothing more attractive than healthy self-worth.Once you see your own beauty,so willeveryone else.Good looks and pretty faces might attract people to us,but virtue and characterwill keep the right people around us.2b012d91lsWe must first deepen our relationships with ourselves before we entirely concentrate onhow we look in make-up.Besides,there is more to life than good looks.By building a lifestylearound our values,we can create a life that is more satisfying,meaningful,and fulfilling【押题卷·英语（★★★）第5页（共8页）】

根据材料内容，下列说法正确的一项是(3分)X史传文体与目录之学的写作传统对思想史的叙事方法产生了影响，国新的话语系统。他一面说，一面演示，黄有点不耐烦了。雷的兴趣还是在他的铁鳃，他不歇地说他的发明怎样火。生活中普遍通行的实用精神导致孔子、柏拉图等人的经典思想与实存的世界产生了隔膜有用，怎样可以增强中国海的军备。C.受思想史的叙述与解释话语系统所限，给梁启超、谭嗣同带来思想启迪的译书未见记载。“海军船坞于你这样的发明应当注意的，为什么他们让你走呢？”D.“你要记得那是别人的船坞呀，先生。”3.在葛兆光看来，为了增强公众对历中的关注度学君应当在知识传递的方式上多下功夫“你为什么要辞工呢？”根据过材料的理解，下列选项不符今“文史研念必须和社会沟通：观点的一项是(3分)“我研究潜艇，他们怀疑我是奸细，我也没有把我自己画的图样献给他们的理由，自己民族的A,由议宫博物院与北京广播电视台联合制作的综艺节目《上新了故宫》迎来第三季，节目围绕利益得放在头里，于是辞了工，离开那船坞。”故宫馆藏文物进行创新性表达，吸引了大批观众“照理想，你应当到中国的造船厂去。”B.抖音台的东方甄选直播间开展了“小人物背后的中国历史”对谈，澳门大学历史系主任、雷急急地摇头说：“中国的造船厂？不成，要踏进那厂的大门的，非得同当权的有点直接或间接历史学家王笛与主播董宇辉共话“历史的微声”。的血统或裙带关系，不能得到相当的地位。”C.全套13卷17册“中国断代史系列”即将面市，这套本已绝版的经典丛书由上海人民出版社“你老哥把世情看得太透澈，看来你的发明是没有实现的机会了。”的几代编辑接力整理再版，具有极高的收藏价值。“有什么法子呢？我只希望我能活到国家感觉需要而信得过我的那一天来到”D.优酷台的“一席”讲坛栏目邀请有智识的学者面向全网分享认知见解，北京大学历史学教黄已踏出厅门，说：“再见罢，我也希望你有那一天。”不到三天，河堤的马路上已经发见侵略者的战车了。市民像在梦中被惊醒，个个都来不及收拾授罗新登台演讲，主题是探讨“历史学家的美德”。东西，见了船就下去4.请依照第1题选项语句的概括方式，对“一般知识、思想与信仰的世界”作出阐释。(4分船沉下去了，许多人往岸上逃生。雷身边只剩十几元，只好随着一班难民在衡边打地铺，身边5.材料二中葛兆光教授认为，“我们确实应该把学术问题讲得更清楚”，注重知识传递的技（学术是一个中年妇人带着两个孩子，他们互相照顾。〈类文事应当如何实现这个目标？请结合材料二进行分析。(4分)一天，在大街遇见黄，各人都诉了一番痛苦。黄把他拉到一个小茶馆去，老头子就告诉他那潜艇模型已丧失了。他身边只剩下一大卷蓝图，和（一才现代文阅读Ⅱ（本题共4小题，18分）那一座铁鳃的模型。阅读下面的文字，完成6~9题。出了茶馆，到西市来。小饭摊主人就嚷着：“雷先生，信到了”文本一：雷几乎喜欢得跳起来，儿媳妇给他汇了一笔到马尼刺°的船贵及其它贵用，黄也赞成他去。他不铁鱼的鳃①愿，说他的发明是他对国家的贡献，将来总有一天要大量地应用。许地山黄知道他有点戆气也不再去劝他，就告辞走了。那天下午警报的解除信号已经响过了。热闹马路上排满了两行人，都在肃立着，望着那预备保他对妇人说，他明天就要下船，给她五十元，说钱是给她做本钱，经营一点小买卖。她感激到卫国土的壮丁队游行。大队过去之后，路边闪出一个老头，头发蓬松得像戴着一顶皮帽子、西服缝流泪，眼望着他带着那卷剩下的蓝图与那一小箱的模型走了。补得走子样了。他手里抱着一卷东西，匆忙地越过巷口，不提防撞到一个人。船离港之后，黄直盼着得到他的消息。过了好些日子，他才从一个赤坎来的人听说，有个老头“雷先生，这么忙！”子搭上两期的船，到埠下船时，失手把一个小木箱掉下海里去，他急起来，也跳下去了，黄不觉滴“晤，黄先生，你也是从避弹室出来的罢？他们演抗战，我们这班没用的人，可跟着在演了几行泪，想着那铁鱼的鳃，也许是不应当发明得太早，所以要潜在水底。一九四O年逃难哪！”(有副政)“可不是！”黄笑着回答他。黄问起他手里抱着的是什么东西，他说：“这是我的心血所在，如有兴致，请到舍下，我打开给【注】①许地山(1893-1941)，笔名落华生，现代著名小说家、散文家。②马尼制，即马尼拉(Manila),菲律宾共和国的首都。③赤坎，地名，今属广东湛江。你看看，还要请教。”黄早知道他是一个最早被派到外国学制大炮的官学生，回国以后，国内没有铸炮的兵工厂，以文本二：致他一辈子坎坷不得意。这老人家的兴趣是在兵器学上，心想他手里所抱的，一定又是什么武器图一心为了祖国和人民的事业唐明华样了。他顺口地说：“雷先生，我猜又是什么‘死光镜？飞机箭’一类的利器图样罢？”他所画的图样，献给军事当局，就没有一样被采用过听说郭永怀要回国，同事大惑不解。“搞研究，美国有全世界最好的条件，你为什么非要回去呢？”“有新发明，当然要先睹为快的。”郭永怀目光澄澈，答道：“我来留学，就是为了将来报效祖国呀！”只看这蓝用是没有味的：我做口一个小提型请到会下，我实验给你香多1960年初春，李佩发现，丈夫下班的时间越未越晚甚至彻夜不归，心想：搞理论研究，至于黄头一次到他家，看见四壁挂的蓝图，各色各样，说不清是什么。一张小小的工作埃子锯、这样吗？钳、螺丝旋一类的工具安排得很有条理，架上放着几只小木箱。郭永怀闷了一会儿，憋出一句：“别问了”、这就是我最近想出来的一只潜艇的模型面到米边起个约为三尺的木箱拿下来，取出一条不久，他“失踪了”。“铁鱼”来，说：“我已经想了好儿年了我这誉挺特点是在它像一条鱼，有能呼吸的鳃。还有挺里郭永怀伫立在沙漠中一片空旷的靶场上。的水手，个个有一个人造能，万一挺身失事，人人都可以迅选地从方使门逃出，浮到水面，朔风凛冽，气温低至零下二十多摄氏度。实验场区没有帐篷，也没有座椅。站乏了，冻透了，语文试题第4页共8页语文试题第3页共8页

,体现在由数工（三）名篇名句默写（本题共1小题，6分）人不题量人口以17.补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。(6分)(1)《涉江采芙蓉》中“,面大不”两句点明了思妇的忧思源于对丈夫饥，顺便带为避免的思念。凋，则应尽(2)魏征在《谏太宗十思疏》中总结历史经验，“”两句指出坡堵住，或了历代君主“能创业不能守成”是一种普遍现象久，有时制(3)中国古代诗歌特别注重画面和意境的营造，如“”两句会老化，更借助一只孤舟、一片江面就营造出绝美的意境。空调温度该三、语言文字运用(20分)负担不重，(一)语言文字运用I(本题共3小题，11分)5自县不并，21.下列各阅读下面的文字，完成18~20题。A.古人友人问我，年年这个时候去西湖，不觉得重复？我如实相告，我觉得这是一年里西湖最美的条有几天。你想，黄金周的喧嚣息下来，西湖在享受难得的一份清静，我的一家人也在①B.有几的工作、学之后，尽情地放松身心，②地欣赏那美如画卷的湖光山色。C.那月多少年里，我始终觉得，世人需要一个西湖，人生需要一个西湖，就是为了提供给人们一个D.青休闲放松的美好去处。让青年男女们欢笑，让老年群体自在地回忆，让一户一户家庭感觉人世22.请在文过12间的温暖。所有人都可以在西湖之畔欣赏绿荫、风荷、积雪，欣赏秋天和春天。四、写作(仅仅是这样吗？步入人生的秋天，我对这自以为是的认识产生了疑惑。23.阅读仅是如此，我就不会去了又来，一般来说，人们对重复游历同一景点是会厌倦的。天下美景太多，可古往今来的无数文人墨客却只对西湖③。,留下那么多、那么多的诗篇。环湖而建的，还有一幢连一幢的名人故居。围绕西湖的，还有一个比一个缠绵悱恻的故事。这些喜欢西湖、在湖边居住下来的政界要人、名七骚客、商贾巨绅，天天守着湖畔不愿离开：18.请在文中横线处填人恰当的成语。(3分)19,请扩写文中画横线的句子，发挥你的想象力，通过更加细致的描写展现西湖美景，不少于50字。（4分)20.请将文中画波浪线的部分改成几个较短的语句，既突出人物的身份，也表现人物的心理。可以改变语序，少量增删词语，但不得改变原意。(4分)(二)语言文字运用Ⅱ（本题共2小题，9分）路走阅读下面的文字，完成21一22题。结伴夏入三伏，各地高温桑拿天是此起彼伏，大家纷纷感慨空调对自己有再造之恩。不过，你有没有想过，空调虽然能带给千家万户丝丝凉意，但热到一定程度，机…原来，空调也有适合的工作温度范国，温度过高，就可能导致空调触发保护机制，自动关①,并导致停息；不语文（四）第7页（共8页）辽宁名校联盟·窗息卷

材，丰富了元杂刮的意义&A【解折】A“更有未能按时赴约的使玖”错误。7.D【解析】D"用王芳的胆小懂弱反料”错误。8①囊放事的真实够。以第一人麻来数述，用“我”的耳网目晴，向滨青讲述发生在妈鲜牌场上的故事，卫加真实可情，感染力买量：②有利于故事的晨开。小说以“我”对小刘的感情为蜡集，黄害全文，使情节卫加中连黄：⑧响利于表现志评端士的形律。通过“我”的视角，直楼到他门高的精钟品质，现我对志军战士的亲近感和巢量之情.【解析】本墨考查学生赏析小说叙述第一人称作用的能力。“一路上我很兴备。不仅是王芳的演唱，所有的节目都使我激动。我按触到那么丰富的精神面貌，那么广阁的心灵”，以第一人称米叙述，用“我”的耳闻目睹，向读者讲述发生在朝鲜战场上的故事，更加真实可信，感染力更强增强故事的真实感。"我也不愿意这么匆匆地跟他分别最后我同他钩定过两个月到那个连队去看他”“头两三天我班在抗上，半夜里好像总听见小刘在讲梦话，其实全是我自己在做梦”“出得润米，我一开口就问起小刘的事情”“我心里不好过，我好像又看到小刘那张皮球以的脸，他笑得那么高兴地说：‘我一定等着你：’”“我郑重地放好了笔记本，跟王芳紧紧地捏一次手，一个人慢慢地走回去”，小说以“我”对小刘的感情为线蛊，贯穿全文，使情节更加集中连贯有利于故事的展开。“我接触到那么丰富的精神面貌，那么广阁的心灵”“刘正清拉住我的衣服，要求我把任务交给他。他一上去就把母解决了。，可是他自己满身是血，两条趣都完了。担架员米抬他，他还说“我要坚持，我要打’。我后米去看他，他皱若眉头，脸上没有一点血色，我却没听见他哼过一声”“我告诉他要给他请功，他还说自己没有好好完成任务，应当检讨”“小鬼从医疗所上车回国的时候，两条趣都据掉了，他还在哼《嗽唱祖国，还说装好了假腿就回到前线米。他比我坚强多了”，通过“我”的视角，直接感受到他们是高的精神品质，表现“我”对志星军战士的亲近感和崇故之情，有刊于表现志愿军找士的形象，9①庄地场的真实整历感染了作青，给了他热的创作冲动，让他有了表达自已内心情志的需要：②作者记与志■军的真单情道和对志▣军的由喜营洗透过小说诉请读者，体现了“把心交给读者”回小说述故事时以限收州州道来，语言质林，情志自然，体现丁“艺木的绿高续界是无故巧”。【解析】本题考查学生评价作者表现出的价值判断和审英取向的能力，由文本二“他视创作为表达自己内心情感的需要，是自己生活的一部分”可知，在战场的真实头经历感染了作者，给了他强烈的创作冲动，让他有了表达自己内心情感的需要，这也可以从注释“152年3月，以巴金为团长由文学艺术家组成的17人访朝代表团奔赴朝鲜前线，慰问志愿军战士，在战火纷飞的前线度过了300多天：1961年，巴金根据在朝鲜的真实经历创作了中箱小说《团圆？”得到证明.由文本二”‘把心交给读者’，和读者进行波整的情感交流”可知，作者把与志愿军的真整情道和对志愿军的由衷赞美通过小说诉诸读者，体现了·把心交给读者”。由文本二“同时认为‘艺术的最高境界是无技巧’，肯定情感是创作的主要内容，形式和技巧只是它的附庸”可知，小说《团国》叙述故事时以顺叙娓娓道米，语言质朴，情感自然，体现了“艺术的最高境界是无技巧”。10.C【解析】本遇考查学生文言文断句能力，句意：张良进言说："九江王琼布，是楚军的猛将，他和项王有嫌健：彭越和齐王田荣在染地反叛。这两个人可以马上任用。“楚聚将”连在一起，故排除BD,“梁地”前省路了“于”，状语后置，做“反”的状语，不能与“反”断开，故挂除，选C.11.B【解析】本考查学生对古代文化常识的掌握能力，B“阴位”错，刘邦在沛县出生，又在沛县做过亭长，“公”是表示对他的尊称。沛公不是刘邦的阴位。故进B12A【解析】本图考查学生饰选文中信息、归纳内容要点的能力，A“因父辈做过韩国相，所以2

托信任。李每次行军作战，用兵筹划，临敌应变，都能做得很确当。从贞观以来，李勣奉令讨伐突厥颉利可汗和薛延陀、高丽等，都把他们打得大败而逃。太宗曾说：“李靖、李勣二人，古代的名将韩信、白起、卫青、霍去病岂能比得上啊！”文本二：史臣道：臣看文皇帝，聪明神武，得志不同一般。选择人才不偏袒同党，托负大业都人尽其才。所以屈突通、尉迟敬德，从仇敌转而倾心交结愿作心腹；马周、刘洎，从疏远的关系而终于委任他们评量人才，终于定国家，确实是由于这些用人之道。现在我试着论述一下：石基润湿，白云兴起；虫子鸣叫，蝗虫跳跃。即使尧、舜这样的圣人，不能用木寿杌、穷奇这样凶恶的人治理定天下；伊尹、吕尚的贤能，不能辅佐残暴的君王夏桀、殷纣而使国家昌盛。君臣的良好关系，遭遇是这样难啊！以至于挖眼、剖心、抽筋、喂蛇，确实是由于遭遇的君王不同啊。凭借房玄龄、魏征的才智，不超过孔丘、孟轲，但能够遵从皇上庇护民众，这是遇到好的时机啊！(二)古代诗歌阅读（本题共2小题，9分)15.【答案】D【解析】此题考查综合理解和赏析诗歌的能力。D项，“虽然冬天的瑞雪尚未完全消融，但一定会有春暖花开之时”的说法错误，尾联是说从“三冬瑞雪未消”中，农夫预知今年农事一定很好。故选D。16.【答案】①扫除，目的是除旧迎新，反映出对新生活的向往；②焚香祭祀祖先、敬酒，再现祭拜和敬老的场面，反映出人们的敬畏、和孝顺之心；③盆生火、燃放爆竹、大摆宴席，再现除夕欢快喜悦的场景，体现人们对祥和喜庆的追求。【评分标准】每点2分，共6分。其中每点答出文化心理给1分，结合内容分析给1分。【解析】此题考查探究诗歌内容的能力。此题要求分析传统俗反映的民族文化心理，首先从俗入手，然后分析心理，俗注意诗中的“扫除”“清香拜九霄”“生盆火烈”“轰鸣竹”“守岁筵”“颂椒”，然后具体分析表现的文化心理，注意题干中“有些俗依然在传承”，可结合生活实际体会出席俗体现的文化心理。（三)名篇名句默写（本题共1小题，6分）17.【答案】(1)磔磔云霄间若老人咳且笑(2)摄提贞于孟陬兮惟庚寅吾以降(3)箫鼓追随春社近衣冠简朴古风存/乘醉听箫鼓吟赏烟霞【评分标准】三小题6个句子，每句1分，错字、漏字、添字均不给分。其中第3句为开放题，只要符合题目语境的古诗词都可以。【解析】此题考查名句名篇默写能力。注意“磔”“陬”的写法。三、语言文字运用（20分)(一)语言文字运用I(本题共3小题，10分)18.【答案】①如饥似渴（焚膏继晷）②举世瞩目（功标青史、彪炳史册）③自知之明（每处1分，共3分)【评分标准】共3分，每空1分。【解析】此题考查正确理解词语的能力。答题时首先明确语境，然后根据语境联想相应的成语。第一空，成语修饰的对象是“补充知识”，白天，并且是白天工作之余，可突出对知识的渴求，用“如饥似渴”（好像饿了急着要吃饭，渴了急着要喝水一样，比喻迫切需求)，也可突出读书的努力，用“焚膏继晷”（点燃灯烛来接替日光照明，形容夜以继日地用功读书或努力工作)；第二空，成语修饰的对象是“成就”，根据语境是高三语文参考答案及解析第4页共9页

16.What does the woman mainly talk about with the man?CBrains OnA.How the books are kept.This podcast by American Public Media answers kid-submitted scienceB.Where drinks are allowed.questions in an engaging,hands-on way.The show is co-hosted by a new kidC.Why drinks are not allowedeach week,and comes with online activities in each episode()."Brains On"17.What might be the result of the conversation?even has subject-specific episode playlists covering big,complicated topies,likeA.The man asks for more coffee.public health and the coronavirus,and the environment and water.B.The man stops drinking coffeeFlyest Fables(寓言)C.The man continues drinking coffeeThis podcast explores a variety of characters,identities,and experiences.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What should you do if you want to know about a Health Group bill?SEach episode sounds like a bedtime story,with colorful descriptions and a lot ofcharacters(all voiced by the host,Morgan Givens,who in addition to being aA.Press one.writer and audio producer is also a voice actor).He approaches each episode in aBe Press two.sensitive,age-appropriate way.C.Press three.KidNuz19.Why do you press zero?CA.To visit a website.This podcast breaks down the news in a kid-appropriate way throughepisodes that are about five minutes long.Past episodes have explored topicsB.To stay on the lineC.To leave a messagefrom climate change to sports to the presidential debates.Though it focuses2.What do wekwabout Health Group?heavily on American news,it sometimes covers global news.Each episode endsA.It has 24 clinics.with a quiz designed to test children on the information provided.It's a niceB.It has 24 doctors.entry point if you're trying to discuss what's happening in the world,withoutC.It works 24 hours a day.exposing your kids to some of the tougher topics in a way that might not kid-appropriate.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）So Get Me第-节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的AB、CD四个选项中选出最佳选项"So Get Me"explores a variety of identities and stories from real people.Each episode encourages listeners to accept different identities.Like theApodcast's title states,each person featured in the episodes tells the world toPodcasts(播客)for Kidsaccept them for who they are.Thereare many child-friendly podcasts that explore topics that aren't oftenincuded in traditional uricuums.They cover a range of topics and parents andThis podcast is for everyone who has ever felt rejected because of theirdifferences,and for those who are looking to learn about different identities.Ifkids can listen together.you want to add social justice elements into your children's lives,look no further英语试题第4页（共16页）than“So Get Me'".英语试题第5页（共16页）

三步一体高效训练讲评B.阙秦以利晋，唯君图之。(《烛之武退秦师》)》札记C.是以君子远庖厨也。(《齐桓晋文之事》)D.想当年，金戈铁马，气吞万里如虎。（辛弃疾《永遇乐·京口北固亭怀古》）解析：材料一分别谈中国文化不推崇战争，不惧怕战争，认为战争胜负的根本是民心。B是烛之武分析利害关系，成功劝退秦国的军队，与三者都无关。A可印证“战争胜负的根本是民心”。C可印证“不推崇战争”。D可印证“不惧怕战争”。答案：B4.请简要分析材料一的论证思路和论证方法。(10分)答：答案：(1)论证思路：①首先引出战争这一中心论点，指出在中国文化熏陶下的谦谦君子也并非任人宰割的懦弱者，并开启中国文化对战争的看法问题（写到“提出问题”也可给分）。②然后从不推崇战争、不惧怕战争及战争胜负的根本是民心这三个角度来阐释中国文化对于战争的看法。（每点2分，意思对即可）(2)论证方法：①举例论证，如举历朝历代击败匈奴、突厥的事例证明谦谦君子绝非懦弱者。②引用论证，文章大量引用名家名言来论证观点。③对比论证，如对比商纣王和周武王来论证民心是取胜的首要条件的观点。（每点2分，意思对即可）5.结合材料，试分析日本侵华战争必败的原因。(12分)答：答案：①日本悍然发动侵华战争，破坏世界和，必然遭到全世界和爱好者的反对和唾弃，在全世界和爱好者的共同抗击之下日军必然溃败。②日本发动的侵华战争只是一般的征服者战争，是非正义的，日军必然会在追求正义、重义轻死的中国人民的奋勇反击之下被击败。③日本军国主义发动的非正义战争在日本国内也并不得民心，那些强征来的日本工人和农民，厌战且反战，而整个中华民族万众一心，反击侵略者，并且实行革命的人道主义，所以日本发动不得民心的战争一定会失败。④日本法西斯推行“三光政策”，中国八路军实行革命的人道主义。在抗日战争中，被俘日军士兵愿意留在中国的越来越多，组织了“反战同盟”支部。因此日本不人道的侵华战争必定会失败。（每点3分，意思对即可)(二)现代文阅读Ⅱ（本题共4小题，33分）阅读下面的文字，完成6~9题。材料一：(二)“永丰战役突击组，夜间上城，夺取敌人碉堡两个，缴机枪两挺，打退敌人数次反扑，坚持到天明。我军进城消灭了敌人。”这是立功证书对张富清1948年11月参加永丰战役的记载。发生在陕西蒲城的永丰之战，是配合淮海战役的一次重要战役。战况异常惨烈，“一夜之间换了八个连长”。对于95岁的张富清来说，那场艰苦卓绝的战斗仍历历在目。张富清所在的连是永丰战役突击连。张富清又是突击连的突击班成员。27日夜，他和两名战友匍匐前进，扒着墙砖缝隙攀上城墙的张富清第一个跳下城墙，与围上来的敌人激战。【24新教材·ZCYK·语文-R-选择性必修上册-G DONG】

13.(8分)2/3)(单于)素听闻李陵家的名声，李陵作战又勇敢，（单于）就把自己的女儿嫁给李陵使他显贵。（共4分，“素”“妻”“贵”三处，每译对一处给1分；句意1分。）(2)(李陵)到浚稽山停下扎营，和单于相遇，大约三万匈奴骑兵包围了李陵部队。（共4分，“止营”“值”和“可”三处，每译对一处给1分；句意1分。)14.(3分)①敌众陵寡，伤亡惨重。②武器皆尽，粮食匮乏。③深入峡谷，被断归路。④没有救援，战期较长。（共3分，每点1分，答出三点即满分，意思答对即可。）15.(3分)C16.(6分)①用典。上阙借用韩世忠、谷城公、骊山母的典故，说明没有名人传授、神仙指点，依然可以建功立业，保家卫国，表达了刘克庄希望统治者能够放宽尺度，不拘一格重用人才，解救国家危难的愿望。②表达方式多样。在写景、抒情手法之外，夹以叙事、说理，于诗中发表议论，直接表达作者任人唯贤的观点。如作者频频使用“问”、“未必”、“试看取”、“岂…也…”等词，宏论高议，抒发任人唯贤的议论。如“叹而今登楼揽镜，事机频误”表达怀才不遇的愁情，并进而通过“闻说北风吹面急，边上冲梯屡舞”边境紧张局势的描写，发出“有金汤便可无张许”的反问，强调任人唯贤的重要性。③对比、反问。把张巡、许远等良将与“金汤”等自然条件进行对比，借反问语气强调任人唯贤的重要性，增强说服力和感染力。（此处答化用诗句亦可。“金汤”指坚固的防御工事，《旧唐书·突厥传》中“朔方之它危，边域之胜负，制在一贤。”指出假如没有像张巡、许远这样的良将，即使有坚固的城池，也不能久守。这里再次提到了任人唯贤的重要性。)④设问。以“未必”二字起句，人间自有降龙伏虎的好汉，只是无人不拘一格任用人才，举韩世忠的例子作答，提醒注意，引发读者思考。（每点2分，共6分。答出三点得满分)17.(6分)(1)亦余心之所善兮虽九死其犹未悔(2)塞上长城空自许镜中衰鬓已先斑(3)倚南窗以寄傲审容膝之易安18.(3分)无从说起不苟言笑（沉默寡言）与日俱增19.(3分)A蚌埠市高二年级语文参考答案第2页（共3页）20.(5分)(1)父子关系（辈分有别、父子有别、亲子关系、父子之情、亲情表达等类似均可）(2分)(2)示例：放在(A)处比较好，因为《家族》章节分析了中国乡土社会家庭的特点示例，论及了家庭的多重关系，并谈到父子间因事业的需要而排斥了普通的感情。父子关系是家族结

扶贫先扶智，扶智先通语。在脱贫攻坚战中，语言扶贫被当作 “一项具有先导性、全局性和基础性的扶贫措施”，早在2016年，国 务院就印发《“十三五”脱贫攻坚规划》，提出了“加强民族聚居地区 少数民族特困群体国家通用语言文字培训”等语言扶贫举措。当 前，我们已经实现全面建成小康社会的宏伟目标，在中华大地上历 史性地消除了绝对贫困，同时也迎来了乡村全面振兴的艰巨任务， 此时更需要充分发挥国家通用语言文字在乡村振兴中的积极作 用，巩固拓展脱贫攻坚成果，提高农村劳动力的就业能力和素质， 修筑乡村振兴的“‘通语’大道”，实现从“输血”到“造血”的转变。 当然，在做好通语推广普及的同时，还应处理好通语与少数民 族语言、方言的关系，促进少数民族语言和方言资源的保护、开发、 利用，形成通语推广普及与少数民族语言、方言保护的有机统一， 促进各民族文化共同繁荣，这本身也是乡村全面振兴的题中应有

试卷类型：A高三一轮检测英语试题2022.03注意事项1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。含Women Pioneers Who Changed the WorldAli StrokerAli Stroker took the theater world-and,indeed,the very Internet-by storm when,on June 9,2019,shebecame the first performer in a wheelchair to take home a Tony Award.After becoming the first actor in awheelchair in Broadway history in 2015,she won the award for her powerhouse performance in the revivalof Oklahoma!Susan B.AnthonySusan B.Anthony participated in her first women's rights conference in 1852.Over the next 54 years,she published The Revolution;gave speeches;called the first Woman Suffrage Convention in Washington,D.C.(1869);and was arrested for voting (1872).She was also a vocal advocate for abolishing slavery andimproving workers'rights,higher education for women,and training standardization and registration fornursesAnna BissellIn 1889 Anna Bissell became the CEO of the company,making her the first female CEO in America.She traveled around the country selling sweepers and making deals with major retailers to carry the Bissellbrand.Eventually,she took the brand international.She was also one of the first company heads to giveworkers pension plans.Malala YousafzaiWhen terrorists began seizing power in her hometown and attacking girls'schools.Yousafzai gave aspeech defending her and all women's right to an education.She continued to speak out even after her cover

答案(1)孔道辅给事，为人正直，严肃而稳重，不随便与人交 往，听闻孙先生的风范，便前去拜见他。（得分点：“妄”“与”各1分， 句意2分) (2)传授道理、教授学业一定要有老师，古代求学的人没有一 个不是这样的，而后世很少有践行（尊师风尚）的人。（得分点：“学 者”“鲜”各1分，句意2分)

everyone-for enjoyment,learning and research.We also offer users the opportunity to create and share24.Why didn't the author take the program at first?albums of artworks as well as“digital surrogate(替代的)exhibitions'”.A.He doubted whether it was good for the animals.Leeds Art GalleryB.Unwanted dogs'abilities were beyond expectations.The displays at Leeds Art Gallery have been selected by the staff to reflect the richness and variety ofC.It was the biggest challenge.the collections.Established masterpieces are presented alongside lesser-known works.The exhibitionD.The dogs might not be interested.includes recent acquisitions and long-term works from the collections.There are many collections-only a25.How did the author train the dogs to fly a plane?fraction (of them are on display at any one time.When not on show,these may be seen byA.He got help from three human assistantsappointment at the Gallery.B.He trained the dogs on a real plane.21.Which is the most inviting to a geography lover?C.He used small tasks to train the dogs step by stepA.Hastings Museum and Art Gallery.B.The British Library.D.He let the dogs operate the aircraft on their own.C.Art UK.D.Leeds Art Gallery.26.What did the dogs do on the final test?22.What is special about Art UK?A.They flew the plane in the shape of the number 8.A.It is an ideal museum for a family.B.It has the largest collection of art works.B.They flew the plane to 3,000 feet high.C.It is a non-profit art learning service.D.It displays lesser-known works besides famous ones.C.They flew the plane only in straight lines.23.What is the purpose of the text?D.They were helped by humans all the way.A.To introduce virtual tour options.B.To inform readers of art events27.Which of the following can best describe the author?C.To choose the best gallery in England.D.To popularize art knowledge to readers.A.Intelligent but cruel.B.Considerate and organized.BC.Powerful but dishonest.D.Realistic and loyal.I have been a pet behaviorist for more than 25 years,helping animalsC"perform"on camera.But when a TV company asked if I could teach a dog toA joint research team recently have developed a new electronic skin that is similar to human skin infly a plane,I faced the toughest challenge of my career.strength,durability and sensitivity.The skin or e-skin may play an important role in next-generationpersonalized medicine,soft robotics and artificial intelligence (AI).Initially,I was hesitant about the project,which involved taking rescueddogs through training to control a light aircraft.I wondered if the idea was in"The ideal e-skin will mimic (the many natural functions of human skin,such as sensingtemperature and the touch,accurately and in real time,"says leading researcher Yichen Cai.However,the animals'interests but was won over by the program's aim:to prove that an abandoned dog is moremaking suitably flexible electronics that can perform such delicate tasks while also used repeatedly iscapable than people might expect.challenging,and each material involved must be carefully engineered.The crew were Alfie,Blondie and Shadow.We started with tasks that tested the dogs'memories and砂Most e-skins are made by putting an active sensor on the surface that is attached to human skin.abilities,training them to perform complicated moves.By breaking down a complex trick into simplerHowever,the connection between them is often too weak,which reduces the durability and sensitivity oftasks,I was able to get my boys to achieve performances.the material;otherwise,if it is too strong,it won't be flexible enough,making it more likely to break theThe tasks gave us a good feeling that dogs might be most suited to flight school.I was delighted whencircuit.Alfie and Shadow made it through,with another trainer's dog,Reggie."The landscape of skin electronics keeps shifting at a remarkable pace,"says Cai."The discovery ofWe had six weeks to turn them into pilots.I built a copy of the plane's seats and controls.Another2-D sensors has accelerated efforts to turn these quite thin but strong materials into functional,durable andsystem in front of the dogs included lights-red for right,blue for left and white for straight.We operated itartificial skins.”from the back.The new man-made skin built by the researchers could sense objects from 20 centimeters away.ItAfter six weeks,I was delighted at how far the dogs had come.Their final test was to perform thecould further make a quick response when touched in less than one tenth of a second."It is a strikingfigure "8",making turns while controlling their altitude.We needed a human co-pilot to take them toachievement for an e-skin to maintain toughness after repeated use,"said Shen,another researcher,3,000 feet before giving control to the dogs.All of them performed admirably,flying the plane for a few"which mimics the softness and rapid recovery of human skin."minutes at a timeThis type of e-skin could monitor a range of biological information,such as changes in blood pressure,According to this program,I realize that every animal has the potential to achieve amazing things ifwhich can be detected from movements of arms and legs.This data can then be shared and stored in thegiven the chance.cloud via Wi-Fi.英语考向卷（七）第3页（共8页）英语考向卷（七）第4页（共8页）

21.Which food or fruit is beneficial to the patients who suffer from heart diseases?A.Grapefruit.B.Sweet potato.C.Tart cherry.D.Bell pepper.22.What benefit do these food and fruit have in common?A.Making people live longer.B.Making muscles grow strong.C.Helping control glycemic index.D.Helping people lose weight.23.In which part of a newspaper can you read the text?A.Education.B.HealthC.Agriculture.D.Technology.BJack was born without eyes.He was very lucky as he grew up having otherkittens (young cats)to socialize with,and was used to people from the moment hewas born.However,when it came time to find the kittens homes,no one knewwhere Jack would end up.That's when I got an email from my friend.All she asked was "Do you stillwant one of the kittens?There's one here with no eyes and no one would like totake him."Without thinking,I told her that I did want the kitten.When we first brought him home,Jack stayed mostly in my room.After abouta day he had no issues runnig around and climbing on everything.At times hegets lost in the house,he'll stop.But we just call him and talk to him and it isn'tlong before he finds his way back to us.A few weeks after getting Jack,we got a new farm cat named Bear.Jack andBear have become best friends.It doesn't matter that he can't see.He always knowswhen Bear is around.He'll run across the yard straight to Bear and wrap his frontlegs around his neck in a big hug.They run after each other around and wrestle.They'll lie down in the grass together when tired.Jack is truly an inspiration.I'veowned lots of kittens in my life,but Jack is the happiest and most playful.Hedoesn't feel sorry for himself.He doesn't need pity.I think Jean,owner of Gumbo,another eyeless cat,said it best when she told me that cats don't have disabilities,they have adaptability.24.Why did Jack come to our home?A.I liked an eyeless cat.B.My friend ordered me to take him home.高三英语，共（12)页，第4页

18.What kind of products do the company's customers like best?B.Its MP4 players.B.SoA.Its cameras.C.Its mobile phones.19.What do we know about the company's competitors?C.ItA.They are selling better products.D.Its23.WhatB.They are providing better service.A.THC.They are reducing market shares.B.Th20.What does the speaker demand?C.ThA.A service plan.B.A newer product.C.A different research.D.Th第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）Two阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。line to savAOne nThere are books that have climbed up the ladder of the bookshelf this month.Let's haveZech's pora look.around,soNo Looking Back by Shivani Guptawere surpriTwenty-two-year-old Shivani had thrown a party one evening and awoke the next morninga fox or soin hospital.Despite paralyzed (and wheelchair-bound,Shivani refused to give up.SheDroppwouldn't let her inability to walk keep her from achieving her ambitions.This book is an in-when theyspiring tale about surviving the challenges of disability.straight forCourage Beyond Compare by Sanjay Sharmastood still.The 10 sportsmen in the book are champions in diverse disciplines like athletics,swim-worse,theyming and badminton.They overcame physical limitations to reach the top of their chosenBoth tefields.Powerful and inspiring,these stories are heart-warming reminders that a strong mindtion in eitheand great determination almost always overcome the limitations of the human body.road,reachFace to Face by Ved MehtaLuckily forBlind since the age of four,the author led a lonely childhood in India until he was accept-Thanksed to the Arkansas School for the blind.The school changed his life.He got degrees atunclear whyOxford and Harvard and a successful writing career.This is the author's autobiography touch-received a fling upon his childhood,blindness and remaking himself.even gave thny.This Star Won't Go Out by Esther Earlwere in theDiagnosed with cancer at the age of 12,Esther Earl was a very bright and talented,but24.What wevery normal teenager.She lived a hope-filled and generous life as her physical condition de-A.Haviclined.This autobiography collects her journals,fiction and letters.The photographs and es-B.Runnisays offered by her friends also help to tell her story.C.Waitir21.Which book is about some athletes'stories?D.ChattiA.No Looking Back.25.What canC.Courage Beyond Compare.B.Face to Face.A.An an22.What is special about This Star Won't Go Out?D.This Star Won't Go Out.B.The giA.It is about a patient's experience.C.The girD.A trucl元月F英语第3页共10页

your professor by their name or title..”可知，上网课时要尊重别人，like if she couldn't her mistakes?可知，“我”为女儿的35.参考答案D44.参考答案Watching行为有礼貌。B项（不要不尊重别人）承接上文：下文是举例说未来担心。sorrow悲伤，难过；disappointment失望；womy担心；说明分析说明分析明。故选B。confusion迷惑。故选C。根据语境可知，解决问题的步骤是：首先确认问题，然考查非谓语动词。此处用动名词作主语，因所填词位于句第二部分语言运用28.参考答案C后弄清该做什么，最后提供帮助。imagine想象；guess猜测；首，所以第一个字母要大写。故填Watching:第一节说明分析calculate计算；ensure确保，弄清。故选D。45.参考答案have been encouraged【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。作者和女儿发生口角，然后向根据上文What would her life look like及下文“She didn't第二节说明分析妻子请教办法。她的办法是：首先确认问题，然后弄清该做什么，know how important it was to admit mistakes.”可知，“我"担心，【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了摄影师考查时态和语态。此处为句子谓语，根据so far判断最后提供帮助。如果她不承认错误，她将来的生活会是什么样子？analyze分Scantling在自己的工作室免费为患有癌症的孩子们拍照，让他为现在完成时，主语thousands of viewers和encourage之间21.参考答案B析；avoid避免；acknowledge承认，认可；correct改正。故选C。们可以暂时忘却痛苦，度过一段愉快的时光。为被动关系，应用现在完成时的被动语态。故填have been说明分析29.参考答案B36.参考答案supportiveencouraged。根据下文“The sand was spreading all over our new floor."可说明分析说期分析第三部分写作知，女儿正在做的科学项目涉及很多沙子。water水；sand沙子；根据下文“She didn't know how important it was to admit考查形容词。根据后面的helpless可知，此处要用形容词第一节sprit精神；strength体力。故选B。mistakes..”可知，“我”担心她不知道承认错误的重要性。di伍culy作表语。故填supportive:One possible version22.参考答案A37.参考答案a困难；importance重要性；possibility可能性；benefit好处，利益Dear Josh,说明分析说明分析故选B。I am sorry to hear that you got injured while playing footbal根据上下文内容可知，尽管她在她的工作区放了一些塑考查冠词。skl是读音以辅音音素开头的可数名词，此处30.参考答案Din PE class yesterday.I hope everything is going well with you料，但明显不够。enough足够的；clean干净的；dirty脏的：表泛指。故填不定冠词a说明分析Don't worry about your lessons.We've decided that we willinteresting有趣的。故选A。38.参考答案offering根据上文“We had a quarrel.”可知，“我”和女儿争吵了很take turns to help you catch up on what you have missed during23.参考答案C说明分析长时间。discussed讨论；negotiated谈判；chatted聊天；arguedyour absence.Right now,the most important thing is to take good说明分析考查非谓语动词。此处应用非谓语动词作状语，逻辑主争论，争吵。故选D。语Scantling和ofer之间为主动关系，应用现在分词。故填care of yourself so that you can make a full recovery.Also,you根据下文“.and began to defending herself..‘I used plastic!'31.参考答案Bshe responded in anger.”可知，女儿立即感受到“我”的不开心，offering.can watch some TV programs in your spare time to relieve the并为自己辩解。interest兴趣；excitement兴奋；displeasure不高说明分析39.参考答案childrenboredom.兴；amazement惊讶，惊奇。故选C。根据下文I raised my voice可知，女儿说了对“我”不敬的说明分析I hope you can recover soon.Looking forward to your coming24.参考答案A话，所以“我”抬高了嗓门。amusing搞笑的；disrespectful不尊考查名词。所填词在句中表泛指，child为可数名词，且空back.说明分析重的；attractive吸引人的；sensitive敏感的。故选B。前没有冠词，故此处应用其复数形式。故填childrenYours,根据上文she responded in anger及下文“But the sand is32.参考答案A40.参考答案to achieveLiHuagetting all over!”可知，“我”对女儿的做法很生气。angrily生说明分析说明分析第二节气地；calmly镇静地；patienty耐心地；cautiously谨慎地。根据上文“So I thought that I needed a good way to respond考查固定短语。make up one's mind to do sth.“下定决心做One possible version:故选A。to my daughter.”可知，“我”认为要采取好的方法来应对女儿。某事”，是固定短语。故填to achieve。Suddenly,I found a neighborhood.I stopped the car,opened25.参考答案D所以“我”问妻子怎样处理这件事。handled处理，解决；ignored41.参考答案immediatelythe door and asked a complete stranger who was walking his dog说明分析忽视；balanced衡；forgotten忘掉。故选A.。说明分析along the road,for directions.He could see I was desperate for根据土文she responded in anger及“Where else am I supposed33.参老答案C考查副词。修饰动词responded要用副词。故填help but he didn't know the way.However,he told me that thereto do it?”可知，女儿因生气而大声喊叫。insisted坚持说明分析immediatelywas a MeDonald's about a mile down the road.It was not my usuasuggested建议；requested请求；yelled喊叫。故选D。根据下文“There is a lot of sand here and we need to42.参考答案whomdining choice,but at the time I was very hungry.26.参考答案Bit up before it destroys the floor;how can I help?”可知，这是妻子说明分析So,when it was about 9:30p.m.,I was in the McDonald's.I walked说明分析和“我”互换角色后在和女儿演示对话。share分享；appreciate分析句子结构可知，alofwere suffering fromin to get food and more directions.When I asked the waitress,a girl根据下文her mistakes可知，作者认为女儿做错了事而不欣赏，感激；demonstrate演示，展示；create创造。故选C。cancer是非限制性定语从句，先行词指人，应用关系代词standing next to me waiting for her order offered her help."Don't承认错误。special特殊的；Wrong错误的；dangerous危险的；34.参考答案Dwhom。故填whom.worry.I know the way.I'll drive you to the highway that will takeunique独特的。故选B。说明分析43.参考答案illnessyou straight there.Just follow me."I felt a huge burden lifted from27.参考答案C根据下文before it destroys the floor可知，在沙子破坏地说明分析my shoulders.The girl drove out of her way,for many miles,as I说明分析板前，要先把它们清理干净。bring带来；pick捡起，拾起；keep考查名词。根据空前的their可知，此处应用名词。故填followed,to help me find my way.Thanks for the kindness of this根据下文thinking of the future:What would her life look保持；clean清理，打扫。故选D。illness。stranger,and I found my destination at last英语样卷（七）参考答案及说明分析英语样卷（七）参考答案及说明分析65

23.Which help can only be available by phone?A.Smokenders.B.National Quit Line.C.Harmony Addictions Clinic.D.Stop Smoking Easily.BKing Canute couldn't stop the ocean's tide from rolling in-can Africa hold back the desert?That'scertainly what the continent is trying to do with its proposed "Great Green Wall",8,000km (almost 5,000miles)worth of trees that officials hope will stop the advancement of the Sahara Desert,which has been rapidlyexpanding southward.The idea was introduced in the 1970s when the once-rich region turned barren()due to climatechange and intensive land use.But it's not a new idea;China has its own desert vegetation project to holdback the Gobi Desert!Thanks to the Chinese plan,the African project aims to plant 100 million hectares oftrees by 2030 across the entire Africa.The initiative is a decade in,and around 15%completed,and therehave already been benefits for many communities and wildlife.It's bringing life back to the continent'sdegraded landscapes at an unprecedented scale,providing not only food security and jobs but a reason to stayfor the millions who live along its path.The creators of the wall hope it will bring an urgently needed solution to the threats facing the Africancontinent,creating 10 million jobs in rural areas,as well as preventing 250 million tons of carbon.The initia-tive is Africa-driven,which for those on the continent,is vital,and may hold the key to success."The GreatGreen Wall...is about ownership,and that has been the failure of development aid because people were neveridentified with it,said Elvis Paul Tangam,African Union Commissioner for the Sahara and Sahel Great GreenWall Initiative."But this time they identify.This is the very thing of us!"The wall may seem like a moonshot,but all the best ideas usually are.As Thomas Sankara,formerpresident of Burkina Faso said in 1985,"You cannot carry out fundamental change without a certain degree ofmadness.The courage to turn your back on the old formulas,the courage to invent the future.24.What does Africa's "Great Green Wall"aim for?A.Offering more jobs for locals.B.Stopping the expansion of desert.C.Creating a harmonious society.D.Improving African landscapes.25.Where did Africa got the inspiration?A.From their practices of planting trees.B.From the process of stopping flooding.C.From China's success in desert control.D.From Africans'wisdom and hard work.26.What does "us"underlined in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.African Unions.B.All advocates.C.Land owners.D.All Africans.27.How does Thomas Sankara feel about the initiative?A.Daring.B.Effortless.C.Critical.D.Doubtful.CWell,to pick up where we left off last time.I'm certain that you know all too well the dangers hiding onthe World Wide Web.And whether it's for schoolwork,entertainment,or just socializing with friends,theInternet will surely be a major part of your child's life.So,it's important to secure their online stays.It's not the easiest thing,but keeping open lines of communication is primary.Let them know they canshare their online activities with you.Talk to them about their online presence as early as possible,ideallybefore they begin to use email,social media,or a smartphone.Discuss what they find interesting online andlearning from them about popular websites and apps;this will create understanding and allow you to identifypotential risks.【E-023】英语试卷第4页（共8页）

周测卷六Unit 11 Conflict and compromiseLesson 3 Writing Reading clubs单句填空1.is distributed 2.dozen 3.were greeted 4.wept 5.panicked 6.representatives7.appreciation 8.be banned 9.fried 10.beneficial阅读A研究表明，困惑会促使有些人更多地了解一些最初并不理解的东西，但也会让另一些人逃避问题。11.B根据第1段可知，有些人会因困惑去学更多他们最初不理解的东西。然而另一些人对困惑的反应是完全逃避。由此可知，第1段主要讲述人们对困惑的不同反应。12.C根据第1段第2句和第4段后半部分可知，有的人对困惑有积极的反应，把它作为一个动机。由此可推测，对他们来说，困惑是学新事物的开端。13.D根据第5段内容可知，D'Mello说，不要故意在学环境中增加困惑，人们可能不会从这种额外的困惑中受益。14.B根据全文可知，困惑可能会激发一些人产生解决问题的动机。乃本文介绍了新加坡小贩文化以及其存在的意义，同时还提及了其目前的困境。15.B根据第2段第1句可知，小贩是指在街上叫卖食物或商品的人。16.C根据倒数第2段可知，这些小贩中心为当地人提供许多不同的经济实惠的食物和一个令人愉快的社交环境。在电影《摘金奇缘》中有一幕明星们在一个著名的夜市享受美食的场景。由此推知，作者提到电影《摘金奇缘》是为了说明小贩中心的受欢迎程度。17.D通读最后一段可知，该段主要讲述了目前小贩文化面临的困境。18.D本文主要介绍了新加坡的小贩文化，由此推知，本文最有可能来自一本杂志。写作第一节One possible version:Dear Mike,To arouse our students'passion for English,our school is going to hold the annual con-test titled "Telling Chinese Stories in English"in the lecture hall next Friday morning.I'mwriting to invite you to get involved in it.In view of your enthusiasm for Chinese culture,I feel it an opportunity for you to get im-mersed in Chinese stories and have a better knowledge of the culture behind these stories.Ifyou are available,you can sign up for the contest at the student union office before next Monday.Yours,Li Hua意·7·【23新教材·ZC·英语·参考答案一BSD一选择性必修第四册一QG】

《双语学报》2023一2024学年高一W版·新教材新高考第7期测试题参考答案及部分解析第7期测试题参考答案1-5 BBCBA6-10 BACBC11-15 CBCAB16-20 ABCBA21-25 DBADB 26-30 ABBAB31-35 BDABD36-40 ADGFB41-45 ADCBC46-50 ADBCA51-55 DBACD56-65(One possible version)56.an57.visitors58.to reduce59.safer60.are expected 61.is62.0n63.becoming64.which65.protection写作(One possible version)第一节Dear Linda,I'm delighted to know that you're interested in red-crowned cranes and planning to visitChina to see them.Therefore,I highly recommend visiting the Zhalong Nature Reserve inHeilongjiang Province.It's a widely known wetland reserve where you can have theopportunity to observe red-crowned cranes up close.I would be more than happy to accompany you during your visit and show you around.Let me know when you'll be arriving,and we can plan our exciting adventure together.Looking forward to seeing you soon.Best regards,LiHua第二节1/6

第8期第1版参考答案中考链接1.1.the most humorous2.scored3.exactly4.requiredII.1.siient(2.absent3.guards4.speechSIII.1-4 CDAB周第8期第24版参考答案Unit4语育能力综合I.1-5 ABCABⅡ.6-10 BABCCⅢ.11-12BC13-15ABC16-18ABBV.19-20CAt21-25 ABBCCV.26.silent 227.failed28.influence29.high30.soccerVI.31-35 CADBA36-40 ADABCVII.41-45 ABDCA46-50 BCDABVIⅢL.51-53BCA54-56BDB57-60 ADDC61-65 DABCB

1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你 同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两

2、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你 同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两

3、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

上期A版练题参考答案7.to lower8.association9.additional9....made us realize...us→mecalligraphyworks for theme

4、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

tne planet.This means the star would have existed when the u

5、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

tne planet.This means the star would have existed when the u

1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

【答案与解析】 英国一个小镇上的居民出于对5G网络增加肿瘤患病率的担 忧而抵制了该地区5G无线网络安装计划，但是科学家指

2、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你 同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两

3、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交

4、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

22.C(解析：细节理解题。题干定位：根据题干的中的“With college tuition on the rise I am trying to人一样把手放在臀部，所以C顶不正确。D项中根46.B

5、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交