来。他的民众数量日渐庞大，足以用来壮大军队。越国对于吴国，就像一个人有了心假之患。现在您不去谋刻如高二语文答案第1页（共5页）高二语文答案第2页（共5页）

在前面抵挡它，韩、魏就从后面偷袭他，这是危险的途径啊。可是当秦国去攻打燕、赵时，却不曾有韩、魏的顾虑，就是因为韩、魏归附了秦国的缘故啊。韩、魏是诸侯各国的屏障，却让秦国人能够在他们的国境内进出自如，这难道是了解天下的情势吗？任由小小的韩、魏两国，去抵挡像虎狼一般强横的秦国，他们怎能不屈服而归向秦国呢？韩、魏一屈服而归向秦国，从此以后秦国人就可以出动军队直达东边各国，而且让全天下到处都遭受到他的祸害。韩、魏是不能单独抵挡秦国的，可是全天下的诸侯，却必须靠着他们去隔开西边的秦国，所以不如亲近韩、魏来抵御秦国。秦国人就不敢跨越韩、魏，来图谋齐、楚、燕、赵四国，然后齐、楚、燕、赵四国，也就因此可以在他们的领域内安定自己的国家了。凭着四个没有战事的国家，协助面临敌寇威胁的韩、魏两国，让韩、魏没有防备东边各国的忧虑，替全天下挺身而出来抵挡秦国军队；用韩、魏两国对付秦国，其余四国在后方休生养息，来暗中援助他们的急难，像这样就可以源源不绝地应付了，那秦国还能有什么作为呢？诸侯们不知道要采行这种策略，却只贪图边境上些微土地的利益，违背盟誓、毁弃约定，来互相残杀同阵营的人，秦国的军队还没出动，天下的诸侯各国就已经困住自己了。直到让秦国人能够趁虚而入来并吞了他们的国家，怎不令人悲哀啊！14.B15.①怀才不遇的苦闷之情。诗人借“荐扬雄”的典故，表达了自己无人引荐的苦闷之情。②对知音的渴望之情。“汉庭卿相皆知己”借汉庭多知己的历史往事，流露出自己对知音伯乐的期盼。③对自我宽慰。诗人把自己比作才华横溢的扬雄，是对自我的安慰之语。16.（1)谨庠序之教，申之以孝悌之义(2)故木受绳则直，金就砺则利(3)位卑则足羞，官盛则近谀17.B18.C19.A20.①“修旧如旧”说起来简单；②同时制定修复方案：③灰飞烟灭/荡然无存/烟消雾散/化为乌有21.因为有些古籍濒临消失，急需修复，所以要尽可能修复更多濒危古籍，传承古籍中的中华优秀传统文明。22.略

教学全国1©0所名线单元测试示范春札记全国@⊙所名校单元测试示范卷·英语第八套选择性必修第一册阶段性测试卷（二）(120分钟150分)考查动词不定式、动词-ing形式和动词d形式作表语高考对接点扫码看微课视频过去完成时获取复资料包命题单元疑难点动词不定式、动词-ing形式作表语视点人与自我人与社会人与自然典型情境题阅读B篇完形填空阅读D篇题序12345689101112131415答案B及AABABCCBABACB题序161718192021222324252627282930答案AAABDBCDDBCBBD题序313233343536373839404142434445答案ACCBEDGFADA题序464748495051525354答案ABBD第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What is the dog doing now?A.Playing.B.Sleeping.C.Eating.2.What does the man ask for?A.Coffee.B.Sugar.C.Salt.3.Why does the woman refuse the man's invitation?A.She has to work late.B.She wants to visit Sally.C.She dislikes basketball.4.How much will the woman lend the man?A.￡5.B.￡7.C.￡9.5.What will the woman do?A.Take a bath.B.Cook a meal.C.Make a call.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）》听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时问阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。86【23新教材·DY·英语-WYB-选择性必修第一册-QG】

In and around cities with large populations,where high-energy human foods are morewidely available and hunters are fewer and farther,new research discovered that most of theAccording to carefulexample,from a few minutes of EEG recordings during music listening,we could get severalnot shrinking.more than 100 species from North America,gathered from museumuseful cognitive indicators,as music engages a variety of brain functions,from sensory andmammal species appear to be growing in size,prediction processes to emotions.Furthermore,music listening is much more pleasant thanexisting tasks,"said Giovanni.collections over the past 80 years,the main reason is not a city's temperature.Instead,thein weight and body length appear to hie among those mammals that live nearmeasurements of12.What can we learn from the first paragraph?A.Audience are surprised at the loud musicthe most humans,regardless of how hot their surroundings are.As climate change grows worse,there is,of course,the possibility thatthat mightB.Loud notes will make musicians'brains more activechange,but at least for now,it seems wolves,deer,bats,and other mammals in NorthC.EEGs is used to test the brain activity of Bach.D.The brain's prediction signal reacts to music.America could be affected more by city populations than city climates.If we want to preserve the mammals that exist today for the future,it's important we13.What conclusion did Giovanni obtain in the research?knowhow human civilization is shaping their size,behaviour,and well-being.In a rapidlyA.Musicians'brain functions are monitored all along.changing world,that knowledge could mean the difference between ongoing life andB.Musicians'silence affects their brains'predictions.C.Musicians'brain activity comes from notes of music.D.Musicians'brains respond to silences of music.14.What do we know about music listening?A.The temperature in cities is hotter than nature.A.It reduces a variety of brain functions.B.Some mammals around cities grow against Bergmann's rule.B.It brings in good feelings to the subjectsC.The animals in the natural world become bigger.C.It is the only foundation of prediction processes.D.The city temperature makes animals smaller in size.D.It has a bad effect on the sensory prediction.9.What is the main reason affecting the urban mammals'size?15.What's the best title of the text?C.Food.D.Hunters.A.Temperature.B.Climate.A.Which Music Helps to Predict?10.What can be inferred about the mammals from paragraph 4?C.What Makes the Brain More Active?B.Why Music Influences the Brain?A.City mammals like the changes of the city population.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）D.How the Brain Responds to Music?B.City mammals will make climate change worse.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。C.Mammals will not change their size in the future.D.Mammals are influenced by human activities.Obesity()is a complicated disease.But changes that include healthy eating habits,regular exercise and other lifestyle adjustments can help fight against obesity and result in a11.What should human do to protect the existing mammals?better quality of life.16A.Know the link of human and mammals'development.1.First,talk to your doctorB.Give more food and water to wild mammals.C.Record the difference of population in the cities.Before beginning any weight-loss journey,it's a good idea to discuss your intentions withyour doctor.17.Your doctor can also help you nail down a healthy and realistic goalD.Help the mammals adjust to the changing climate.weight based on your current weight,medical history and other factors.D2.Set smaller goals in the beginningWhen we listen to music,the brain attempts to predict what comes next.A surprise,18.Set an initial goal to lose 5 to 10 percent of your total weight.That makes it asuch as a loud note,increases brain activity.To isolate(the brain's prediction signalgood place to start.Because losing weight when you have obesity is a journey and not a race,from the signal produced in response to the actual sensory experience,researchers usedyou'll want to set smaller goals along the way to keep you motivated and working toward yourelectroencephalograms (EEGs)(to measure the brain activity of musicians while theyfinal goal weight.listened to or imagined Bach piano music3.19When imagining music,the musicians'brain activity had the opposite electrical polarity toEat foods from all food groups,but watch the amount.Even too much of a healthy foodthe one when they listened to it,but the same type of activity as for imagery()occurredcan slow down your progress if you're eating more calories than you're burning.Limit orin silent moments of the songs when people would have expected a note but there wasn't one.avoid packaged foods,for they have been linked to weight gain.Giovanni Di Liberto,an Assistant Professor in Intelligent Systems,said,"There is no4.Exercise for weight losssensory input during silence and imagined music,so the activity of the nervous system weAdults should do at least 150 minutes a week of moderate-intensity()cardio,such asdiscovered is coming purely from the brain's predictions.Even though the silent time-intervalswalking and biking,or75 minutes a week of high-intensity cardio(有氧运s动)like running.(时间间隔)do not have an input sound,.we found consistent patterns of the activity of the nervous20.If that sounds like a lot,know that you don't have to get there right away-thosesystem in those intervals,indicating that the brain reacts to both notes and silences of musi.numbers are something you can work toward.Having patience with yourself is key."Ultimately,this underlines that music is more than a sensory experience for the brain asA.Here's how to get startedit engages the brain in a continuous attempt of predicting upcoming musical events.Our studyB.Adjust your diet for weight losshas isolated the neural activity produced by that prediction process.And our results suggestC.Choose proper food for your dietthat such prediction processes are at the foundation of both music listening and imagery.D.The key is to aim for slow and steady weight loss"We used music listening in these studies to investigate brain mechanisms of soundE.Your doctor will encourage you to do a little at a timeprocessing and sensory prediction,but these curious findings have wider implications.ForF.Physical activity should be spread out through the weekG.A doctor can examine you and then suggest proper treatment【2022高考临门一卷（三）·英语第3页（共6页）】【2022高考临门一卷（三）·英语第4页（共6页）】

②小林不可以分割该赔偿，因为一方因受到人身损害获得的赔偿为个人财产0③夫妻财产并不等于夫妻共同财产，夫妻一方的个人财产，不参与财产分割④夫妻必须以书面形式约定婚姻关系存续期间的财产归属，以避免财产分歧A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④15.在广义相对论中，爱因斯坦提出了几个与观测有关的预言，如光线在经过巨大星体时，在引力场的作用下会发生弯曲。1919年5月29日，借助出现日全食的机会，英国天文学家爱丁顿等人率领两支考察队，分别在非洲西部几内亚湾的普林西比岛和南美洲巴西的索布腊尔进行观测，从两地测得星光经过太阳时的均偏转值为1.79”，与爱因斯坦预言的1.75”相差无几。这一材料揭示的科学思维的特征是(①科学思维追求认识的精确性②科学思维追求认识的客观性③科学思维的结果具有预见性④科学思维的结果具有可检验性A.①②B.②③C.②④D.③④16.“牵牛花是在黎明四时左右开放，野蔷薇是在黎明五时左右开放，龙葵花是在清晨六时左右开放，芍药花是在清晨七时左右开放，万寿菊是在下午三时左右开放。我们观察了许多花，它们开放的时间虽不同，但都有固定的开花时间。由此可知，所有的花都有一定的开花时间。”上面这个推理从种类上来说是()A.完全归纳推理B.不完全归纳推理C.相容选言推理D.充分条件假言推理二、非选择题：共52分。17.(10分)阅读材料，完成下列要求。材料截至2022年9月底，全国登记在册的个体工商户达1.11亿户，占我国市场主体总量的三分之二，带动近3亿人就业。个体工商户是具有中国特色的数量庞大的市场主体，是我国产业链供应链的“毛细血管”和市场的“神经末梢”，是群众生活最直接的服务者。很多个体工商户反映，自己经营多年、具有独特字号和良好商誉的店铺，因为不能继续经营而转让给新的经营者时，必须采取“先注销、后成立”的方式。而一旦注销，这些无形资产就将灭失，重新办理手续繁琐、成本增加，不利于个体工商户持续经营和打造“百年老店”。2022年11月1日，国务院颁布施行的《促进个体工商户发展条例》聚焦当前个体工商户发展中面临的突出困难作了很大调整，如个体工商户变更经营者的方式改为“直接向市场主体登记机关申请办理变更登记”，“国家对个体工商户实行市场等准入、公待遇的原则”等。有人认为，新规对个体工商户变更经营者的举措降低了市场准入门槛，从而能促进国民经济的健康发展。结合材料，运用《经济与社会》知识对此加以评析。

解析：以道德精神滋养法律，强化道德对法治的支撑作用，②错误；我国的法律体现人民的意志，④错误。答案：B

6.为缓解城市收缩问题，收缩型城市应该 ①加大居住用地供给②加快区域农业发展 ③完善社会保障 体系④积极承接产业转移 A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.③④

56.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.since57.A.imageB.autobiographyC.attitudeD.language58.A.danceB.musicC.poemsD.sentences59.A.As a rcsultB.In other wordsC.Aftcr allD).Above all60.A.consumesB.destroysC.absorbsD).disturbs第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空H处填入适光的内容(1个单词)或：号内单词的正确形式Gao Tingyu thrilled the home crowd by becoming the first Chinese man to claim an Olympicgold medal in speed skating,61 (win)the 500 meters on Saturday."Gao has conducted an 62(exciting)fast and excellent performance at the SpeedSkating Oval.And the March of the Volunteers will be played again inside the stadium.said themessage from the Ceneral Administration of Sport shortly63 the competition.This was alsothe fourth gold medal for Team China at the Beijing Olympic Winter Cames 64 the firstOlympic gold in the country's spccd skating history.In 2018,the highly potential Gao already 65 (get)a bronze medal at PyeongchangOlympics in South Korea,as he said after the win in Pyeongchang:"I feel like that my capacity hasreached the point 66 I can compele for Olympic medals.As long as I'm in a stable state ofmind,I think for me the opponent is only 67 (I)."Ever since he 68 (admit)into China's speed skating team in 2015,Cao has wonchampionships in 69(competition)that were held home and abroad.He has suffered fromsevere back injuries and had an eight-month break before competing in the China Speed SkatingChampionship in 2021.Gao was also the 70 (nation)flag bearer at the opening ceremony of Beijing 2022 onFcbruary 4.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求问桌之问交换修改作文，请你修改你问桌的以下作义。文屮共有10处语言错误，每句屮最多有两处。每处带误仅涉及个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加·个痛宁符号（∧）并在其下面与出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(1)划掉。英语试题第11页（共12页）

三、解答题：本题共2小题，共36分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.9.(18分)如图，△ABC和△A'B'C是在各边的处相交的全等的等边三角形，设△ABC的边长为3，图中标出了长度均为1的部分向量，(1)在图中所给的向量中找出与EF(不包含本身)相等的向量；B(2)在图中所给的向量中找出与EF(不包含本身)所在直线行或重合且模相等的向量.A

otrpeewngbettervrd deeiendicotthBe trustudy period.more peopThe rerher found that ther ystem chnges ollowdmwards,37trendinsted f yerly trendForsummer temperatures were highermbeeromyr rns the yearly wingof geen pntmr ThesIf sokay.fntdinegshghietteimportanoeofcornsidering1oealamdscasonaldhangSyhenforecasingThe morPaythe effeets of climate change on a given ecosystem.Dr.BelovskyadFreting e change'efent prodution basednnan honereaedteertre and decreased precipitation may t he appropriate,becauseare gettPramate change may be more important.32.What's the purpose of Belovsky and Slade's research in Montana?39A.To create a better system to study foreign species.praise区B.To better observe different species living in prairies.C.To figure out what surroundings suit plant growth.voidabD.To better learn how climate change affects the prairie.33.Which statement agrees with the research's findings?A.Foreign species in the bunch grass prairie like water.B.The increase of precipitation can be seen in July.C.Catching fire is now more frequnt in the bunchgapririeD.The temperatures in the bunch grass prairie rise in May.34.What can be inferred from Dr.Belovsky's words in the last paragraph?A.Yearly climate change can't be known in advance.第B.Climate change results in the possibility of flooding.第C.Seasonal climate changes can affect plant production.D.The damage of ecosystem causes climate change.佳35.What is the best title for the text?A.The research of plant growth and productionWB.The effect of yearly fire on a bunch grass prairieC.The effect of ecosystem change on a bunch grass prairieD.The research of climate change for a bunch grass prairie第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Build Trust?Trust in the workplace is important to aid in communication,teamwork,and progress.Keep reading to earn how you can build trust in the workplace.【高一英语第7页（共10页）】·22-02-348A·

专题2官员的选拔与管理学生匆八书[解读]利于减少决策失误；进而对于缓和社会矛盾(1)由史料一第一句中“借鉴了发达国家公务起到了积极作用。员制度的有益经验”“但又具有中国特色”可归②局限：监察制度服务并受制于皇权，无法纳其特点。从根本上约束皇权，人治色彩浓厚。监督的(2)史料二阐述了中国公务员制度建立的主体和客体都来自体制内部，缺少来自体制影响。外的监督。[试答](3)启示①监察机构要独立，以确保监察的公正性。②要建立健全相关法律法规，以确保依法监察。③要严格选拔监察官员，防止监察官员的权[素养3一历史解释]力滥用。④要形成全方位、灵活的监察机制，防止监1.中国古代监察制度的特点、评价及启示察腐败的出现。(1)特点2.中国古代官吏考核制度的特征①服务于皇权和中央集权，实行单线垂直管(1)内容全面，既考察显性的政绩指标，也注理。中国古代监察制度以皇权为中心，从中重对官吏道德才能的评判。央到地方的各级监察机构形成单线垂直的(2)考核对象逐步合理分类，不仅中央朝廷相对独立系统，进而确保监察权力的独立的官吏要接受考核，而且地方官和京官也有运作。相应的不同的考核体系。②监察官员秩卑权重，以小监大。(3)考核机构专业化。③遵循法律原则。中国古代监察官一般被(4)考核过程注重公开公正。称为“宪官”或“法吏”，遵循“以法理官”的原3.民国时期官员选拔制度的特点则，在行使监察权力时以法律为准绳，依法(1)晚清时期监察，但也有授意于皇帝而越法监察的①清王朝在国内社会危机，各种权力集团的情况。政治压力及西方列强的挑战下被迫做出的④重视监察官员的选拔与任用。注重监察反应。官员的基本素质，如清廉、谨慎、刚正不阿；②选官形式多样化，内容涉及废止科举制注重在具有实际政治经验和良好政绩的各度，实行学堂选官、留学生毕业生选官，议员级官吏中选拔；晋升从优，历代监察官在仕选官，士绅参政，选拔军事人才等改革内容。途中都面临较大的风险，所以晋升上会有较③晚清选官制度变革奉行改制不改体，坚持优的待遇。封建专制主义。(2)评价④晚清选官制度变革是各种政治力量较量①积极：古代监察制度有利于维护封建统治的结果，为现代文官制度的出台奠定了秩序和国家统一；有利于打击贪污腐败；有基础。335

第六单元走向整体的世界和资本主义制度的确立学生用入书病逝并葬在中国”可知，在中外交往中，外邦具无太大影响，因为这些新来者无非是进入远东有主动性。的商业流通网，并利用这一地区的繁荣局面。(2)史料二的主旨是哥伦布发现美洲大陆，由但此现象也已预示未来的光景。多亏了他们，“他们成为基督徒”可知，新航路开辟的目的之中国才获得欧洲和美洲的第一批物品：效率更一是传播天主教；“广大的领土和巨大的财富”大的火器、甘薯、花生、烟草、玉米以及借墨西反映了新航路开辟的经济目的；由“大量黄哥大帆船自马尼拉运到远东的银锭。除此之金…还有宝石、名贵的珍珠、取之不尽的香外，还有在精神生活方面显示的并于17世纪料”可知，新航路的开辟具有掠夺性。确定下来的新方向，其次是自1600年左右起[试答]与欧洲科学、技术、宗教的初期接触。人们或许会认为，这可以说得上是中国和东亚近代时期的开端。摘编自[法]谢和耐《中国社会史》思考]探究2新航路开辟对中国的影响(1)根据史料一、二并结合所学知识，指出16史料一16世纪的欧洲对统称为“印度货”的17世纪中国白银流通量迅速增长的原因。中国商品怀有极大的兴趣，逐步富裕起来的市(2)根据史料一、二并结合所学知识，分别说明民阶层以及艺术品收藏家们，愿意出高价购买16一17世纪中国和西欧之间的贸易对各自产来自中国的丝绸、瓷器、漆器。…无论是葡生的影响。萄牙还是西班牙、荷兰，在与中国的贸易中始[解读]终处于结构性的贸易逆差地位，为了弥补这种(1)史料一从商品经济发展、新航路开辟、商品逆差，不得不支付硬通货一白银。因此，美贸易等角度分析了16一17世纪中国白银流通洲和日本的白银源源不断地流入中国，成为当量的迅速增长。时全球经济中一道独特的风景。有学者戏称(2)从中国和西欧所处的社会发展阶段、二者这种结构性贸易逆差为“商业上的纳贡”。社会的经济和政治状况方面分析了中国和西摘编自樊树志《明史讲稿》欧之间的贸易对各自产生的影响。史料二中国白银流通量不仅在16世纪期间[试答]迅速增加，而且在清代乃至在1820年左右仍然继续增长。…16一17世纪，白银普及适逢东亚海域的海运（商业及海盗）大发展，也正值市镇和城市活动勃兴。某些手工技艺（特别是织布、瓷器和印刷)臻于完善，这使得中国经过●探究3资本主义世界殖民体系的建立17世纪中叶的衰退之后，能稳当实现自己作为及影响奢侈品出口大国的使命。正是在经济发展、城史料一从18世纪60年代到19世纪70年市振兴的背景下，近代欧洲的首批冒险者到东代，工业革命后掀起第二次殖民高潮，殖民列亚海域上来了，首先是葡萄牙人和西班牙人，强通过扩大殖民地和商品市场等方式向西亚、17世纪初又来了荷兰人。这一现象对东亚原东亚、南美地区纵深扩张，使亚、非、拉许多国121

W:Umm,well,I don't think I can start on Monday.I am visiting my father in Baltimore.And because I don'tlive in New York,I'll need a couple of days to find a flat and buy some furniture and move my things fromAvon.M:Oh,well then,in that case I suppose Wednesday will be good.W:OK,see you then!(Text 9)W:Good morning,Packham's Shipping.Can I help you?M:Yes,I'm calling to ask about sending a large box back home to Kenya from the UK.W:Yes,of course.Would you like me to try and find some prices for you?M:Yes,that'd be great.Thank you.W:Well,first of all,I need a few details from you.Can I have your name?M:It's Jacob Mkere.W:Can you spell your surname,please?M:Yes,it's M-K-E-R-E.W:Thank you.So,you say that you want to send the box to Kenya?M:That's right.W:And where would you like the box to be picked up from?M:From my college,if possible.W:Yes,of course.I'll take down that address now.M:It's Westhall College.W:Westhall College.And where's that exactly?M:It's on Downlands Road,in Bristol.W:Oh,yes,I know it.And the postal code?M:It's HS8 9FU.W:Great.Can you tell me what will be in the box?Are there any glasses?M:No,mostly clothes and toys...and also some booksW:OK,and what is the total value of the contents?M:Well,the clothes and the books are more expensive than the toys-maybe about f1,500 in total.(Text 10)W:Please listen carefully.We'll be hiking down into the Grand Canyon soon.But even though it's a com-fortable 26C here now,it'll get much hotter as we go down.In fact,when we get to the bottom four hoursfrom now,it'll be 43C down there.So,most important,everyone must take along at least three liters of water.You'd better wear comfortable clothes and take some medicine in case you suffer from illness.The heat can kill!In fact this year four people have already died in the Grand Canyon from heat exhaustion.One of them,ahealthy 24-year-old man,just died one week ago.These have been the first heat-related deaths in the GrandCanyon in five years.Normally,people die in the Grand Canyon when they fall into it.Sometimes they also justget lost or get bitten by snakes,but this year has been extremely hot.The average daily temperature has been41C at the bottom.So,be careful and tell me if you feel uncomfortably hot.Last,I will carry a GPS;one willtake a compass;three other persons will take a map.Well,good luck!·8·【22新教材老高考.YK·英语·参考答案一R一选择性必修第二册一Y)

WhatsAppLots of us use WhatsApp for messaging and calling,but did you know it also has a LiveLocation feature that a loved ne know your location nase youdanger?You smypress thekey in a hat,select"Loction"and then press"Share Live Location"which enablesany participants in the chat to see your location for the period of time you choose.SkinVisionYou will have to pay for this digital skin check app,either onan ad hospital oucallrsubscription basis,but with an estimated fifth of skincners going undiagnosed during odwit could bewell worth it.You simply take a photo of any suspicious spot ormoewith your phoneand you'Ⅱthen receive a risk indication from SkinVision'slincally validated(经过验证的)technology within 30 seconds.This might include a recommendation to seea doctor.But don't relyon an app to reassure you-if you're worried about a skin blemish,go to your GP.Stay AliveWith mental health problems on the increase,not helped by the pandemic,this suicideprevention app could be extremely helpful.Developed by Grassroots Suicide Prevention,it offers awealth of resources,ranging from strategies for staying grounded when you feel overwhelmed,tobreathing exercises to direct links to national and local crisis resources.21.What is the advantage of WhatsApp?A.It can be downloaded without connecting to the Internet.BIt shares all your information with people around the world.C.It enables you go through the difficult period of pandemic healthily.D.It helps you inform your family of where you are when you're in danger.22.What can we learn about Skin Vision?A.It is a paid app.B.It teaches you how to take photos.C.It has saved thousands of lives.D.It can cure patients of their skin cancer.23.Which App will you turn to when you feel greatly depressed?A.What3wordsB.WhatsAppC.SkinVisionD.Stay AliveBA librarian in Indonesia's Java island is lending books to children in exchange for trash theycollect in a novel way to clean up the environment and get the kids to read more.Each weekday Raden Roro Hendarti rides her three-wheeler with books stacked up at the backfor children in Muntang village to exchange for plastic cups,bags and other waste that she carriesback.Raden said that she thought of the program because she intended to help inculcate(反复灌输)reading in the kids as well make them aware of the environment.As soon as she shows up,littlechildren,many accompanied by their mothers,surround her"Trash Library"and long for the books.They are all carrying trash bags and Raden's three-wheeler quickly fills up with them as thebooks fly out.She's happy the kids are going to spend less time on online games as a result."Let us build a culture of literacy from young age to reduce the harm of the online world,"Raden said."We should also take care of our waste in order to fight climate change and to save theearth from trash,"Raden said.She collects about 100 kg of waste each week,which is then sorted out by her colleagues andsent for recycling or sold.She has a stock of 6,000 books to lend and wants to take the mobileservice to neighbouring areas as well.Kevin Alamsyah,an enthusiastic 11-year-old reader,searches for waste lying in the village.高三年级英语试卷第3页共8页

10(Text 4)W:Hey,I want to buy a pair of earrings to match my new dress.I wonder if you can give me some advice onhow to find something cheap.M:That's easy.Let's first search for it on the Internet.Here we are.These days,Indian earrings are verypopular.W:Wow!They are totally my style.M:Look at Number 126.The silver content is 95%and it weighs 20 grams.u9coo1ntwT函W:Oh,they're only 35.I'll take them!1网et1了W4oBhJ0g07 nom owi om0o时】oa1,oY(Text 5)M:I need to get a different job.u od Hiw aod vm.anom vm omood高mdo可的，到W:Why?M:The one I have just doesn't give me enough hours on my study anymoreW:Have you tried the library?They're always looking for help.(Text 6)W:It's Nancy's birthday today.We are going to the cinema after school.Want to go?M:After school?I have got to study for the math test tomorrow.When will the film start?Is日2l(013)W:At5:15.M:I think I'll stay back in school and do some review,and then I will join you.W:OK.We'll get the tickets first.You meet us at Kristy's Corner a quarter earlier before the film starts.We'll be having some ice-cream there before the film starts.M:OK.But I still want to go to the bookstore before the film starts.There is a sale and I'd like to get abook.(Text 7).omi wo os au ol ode bnim Inbib sone.oM:Can you see how close we are on the map?W:It looks like we're pretty close,but these smart phone maps are hard to read.M:Yeah,I always prefer to look at a paper map.I think I still have some in the pocket of the right door,ifyou wanna grab one...W:No,I'd probably be even worse at that.Uh-oh,I think you were supposed to turn left back there.M:You mean that you were supposed to tell me to turn left back there?W:Yeah,I'm sorry.I'm afraid I don't really know what I'm doing.I am really clumsy at using this newmobile phone.Do you want to pull over and take a look?M:No.It's okay.Just press that little button on the side of the phone to turn on the sound.That will allowus to hear the directions out loud.(Text 8)AW:Well,my winter vacation is coming up in a few days and I want to take a trip with my husband.M:Hello,may I help you?M:Do you want to go abroad?W:Yeah,I'd like to go to a foreign country.My husband wants to go to any place sunny.We won't visitAfrica,though.M:How much money would you like to spend on the trip?W:It'd better not be more than $4,000.W:Florida is not exactly our idea of a great vacation.What about some place a little different where fewerM:I think Florida is a good choice.tourists go?M:Then how about Spain or Portugal?Both are sunny and quite relaxing.W:Spain seems better.I'll talk to my husband about it and then return.M:Excuse me.I've been waiting for over an hour.My appointment was scheduled for 11:00 a.m.,and I(Text 9)have a meeting at 1:30 p.m.I took lunch early and then came straight here with my annual healthexamination.英语试题（雅礼版）一33

31.What do applicants gain from Education Peer Mentoring?A.They can gain rich life experience.B.They can have priority access to varied jobs.C.They can become senior community team leaders.D.They can network with other like-minded student leaders.32.According to this passage,applicants are required toA.be in their first year of study or aboveB.have a desire to communicate and help other studentsC.finish up to 20 hours volunteering throughout the programD.share university experience with people from the same background33.What should applicants do to get the position?A.Contact the school for application results.B.Send written applications after program starts.C.Prepare written applications to apply for the program.D.Hand in applications only through the new mentor application button.BThe shift from adolescence (to adulthood can be hard and often filled with hardshipand lessons learned,especially for young people experiencing homelessness.Frankie,a young woman who feels lucky to have had the caring support from her dad.Frankie's dad raised her,and they were very close.When he suddenly passed away two years ago,Frankie didn't know how she would survive.With no family or relatives to take her in,she fell intoa depression.She bounced from home to home,losing trust she'd ever gain stability.One Friday afternoon,Frankie sat at a park bench outside of school.As she was worryingabout where she was going to live,she suddenly remembered something her dad would tell herwhen she was little.“Don't ever give up,”said Frankie.“If dad were here,he would tell me that..”Those words encouraged her to seek help from Noel,a YouthCare case manager,who helpedher find accommodation at Catalyst,one of YouthCare's community living programs.YouthCareprovided a path back to stability.Frankie was thankful to have a routine:dish washings afterdinner,weekly game nights,and check-ins with a mental health doctor every Thursday.AtCatalyst,Frankie received consistent support and found additional resources for her mental healthcare.Outside of her Thursday appointments,she participated in weekly homework assignmentsfocused on well-being and goal-setting for the future.Noel showed great surprise at Frankie's positive changes with each passing day.She earnedher GED,and it wasn't long before she began searching for her first job.With the help of Noel,Frankie applied for a handful of positions in health or fitness.Frankie jumped with excitementwhen she received an interview call for a front desk position at a local gym!高二英语试卷第4页（共10页）

on bluos bas guiob s19w ow IrlwMy Research Study55111030772995y5D05q00L6I1267qT57911001门第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Creating a Better Life for the DisabledIt was an exciting moment at the school award ceremony,when I was rewarded the titleof "Nice Guy Who Helps the Disabled".I stood on the stage,feeling so happy and proud,with loud cheers from my schoolmates.Well,it probably would have never happened that way."Nice Guy Who Helps theDisabled"is not exactly a common honor at an award ceremony.The fact is I am,for themost part,a nice guy,and I did,in fact,do something for disabled people.The whole business began when I participated in a summer program where teens from allover come together to do projects for people who are tooold or poor to get them done.Withother kids,I was assigned to build a ramp()for an old womanRamp should be provided for wheelchr sers We built theramp forme dideven know,and it made a world of difference to her.She was an old woman,perhher 70s,who was disabled and had been in a wheelchair for about three years.She couldn't getout of her house as there was no ramp for her wheelchair.At first I could not belicve I had been talked into going to a work camp,butIsoonfoI had never felt so good or had so much fun.We kids got along really well,with this commongoal of helping a woman who was only seeing the world trom her window.英语试题第11页（共12页）

6l.who/that考查定语从句。这里是定语从句，先汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性。行词是人，关系代词在从句中作主语。故填5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分who/that。时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美62.and考查连词。此处Islamic,Turkish,Persian拼写词汇和用法均可接受和Indian为并列关系，都作architecture的定语，6.如书写较差以致影响交际的，将分数降低一个档次。应用and连接。故填and。二、各档次的给分范围和要求63.Pollution考查词性转换。设空处作主语，所以第五档(13一15分)：完全达成了试题规定的任务，要用名词形式。故填Pollution。完全达到了预期的写作目的。64.of考查介词。表示“在亚穆纳河的河岸上”，一覆盖全部内容重点。banks与the Yamuna River之间是所属关系，应应用了许多的语法结构和词汇。用介词of。故填of。语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为因使用较复65.became考查动词的时态。句意：l983年，泰杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用姬陵成为联合国教科文组织认定的世界文化遗能力。产。时间状语是in1983,指过去的情况，应用有效使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。一般过去时。故填became。第四档(10一12分)：完全达成了试题规定的任务，第四部分写作达到了预期的写作目的。第一节一虽遗漏1、2个次重点，但覆盖全部主要内容。【参考范文】应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。Dear Tom,语法结构或词汇方面应用基本正确，些许错误主要I'm writing to invite you to my home this是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。weekend.一应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。Recently I have learned to cook a few Chinese第三档(7一9分)：基本达成了试题规定的任务，整dishes from my grandpa.I'd like you to come and have体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。a taste.In addition,my mother is going to make your一虽遗漏一些内容，但覆盖全部主要内容。favourite Chinese food-dumplings.I hope you will一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。like it,有些语法结构或者词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。It's easy for you to arrive at my home.You can应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。take Bus No.2,and get off at the post office,which is第二档(4一6分)：未恰当完成试题规定的任务，信opposite my home.I will meet you at the bus stop息未能清楚地传达给读者。then.一遗漏或未描绘清楚一些主要内容，写了一些不相关Yours,内容Li Hua语法结构单一、词汇项目有限。【评分标准】有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作一、评分原则内容的理解。1.本题总分为15分，按五个档次给分。评分标准同较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏连贯性。高考标准。第一档(1一3分)：未达成试题规定的任务，原因可2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所能是未理解试题要求。属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调一显然遗漏主要内容，写了一些不相关内容，原因可整档次，最后给分。能是未理解试题要求。3.词数少于60和多余100的，适当扣分。语法结构单一、词汇项目有限。4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容重点、应用词一许多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容·英语（北师大版）参考答案（第4页，共7页）·

59四22：40●小@段日℃和令u□第一档·产出内容太少，语法结构单调，词汇有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重(15分)影响了意义的表达：·缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。0白卷、内容太少，无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。听力部分录音材料516ave a discussion with you about our project sometime tomorrow?ve a lesson in the morning,which starts at nine thirty,then I will go to the dining hall to havelunch at twelve thirty.So shall we meet at a quarter to one?W:OK.See you tomorrow.(Text 2)M:What are you cooking,Mum?Wow,so many delicious dishes!W:I'm making a strawberry cake.Roast chicken is Paul's favourite and salad is perfect for Lisa.M:Oh.The beef steak is definitely my dish.Thank you very much,Mum.(Text 3)M:It is said that our school will hold a Chinese traditional art exhibition.W:Yes.I'm heading for the library's lecture hall to attend the meeting about that.(Text 4)W:Hi,Aron.How are you getting along with study in college?M:Not bad.Professors are kind and humorous.However,food and dishes in dining halls are not very good.I'm planning to have a big dinner at the restaurant for a change this weekend.(Text 5)M:Amanda,which language would you like to develop?W:Well,I want to learn Chinese.You know,I think I would go to China to attend college.Recently,I haveeven bought several Chinese music records to enjoy.(Text 6)W:Oh,it's getting late.I must go home now,Allen.M:So soon?Don't you stay for another cup of coffee?Besides,your house is just next to mine.W:It's already 5:00 p.m.I usually walk Roman between 5:00 to 6:00 p.m.at the dog park.Come to myhouse and have a coffee some other time.M:You have a dog?I also have a dog.Shall we go and walk dogs together?W:That's great.Roman loves playing with other dogs.Ryan loves that,too.I'm sure they will get along well.Now let's go.(Text 7)W:Hey,Chad.Sarah just called.She said her brother Daniel wants to rent out his apartment.M:Really?That's great.How much is it?【高二英语参考答案第5页（共6页）】23406B-1W:It's very cheap.You only need to pay 500 dollars a month.But its heating system needs some repairM:Is electricity included?W:You don't need to pay for that,but the fee of Internet is not in.M:Great.I can't wait to take a look at that.By the way,do I need to buy some tables,chairs and sofas?W:No,you needn't.It's well decorated.Oh,the apartment is on sixth floor and there's no lift.M:Stairs are fine with me.I need exercise.When can I have a look?W:Anytime you want.M:Thank you very much,Ashley.(Text 8)W:Frank,who is your favourite teacher at school?M:It is my history teacher,Mrs.Simpson.I really love her class.W:Why?M:She seems to have a magical way of making lessons full of meaning and fun.She is respected by all of us.She tells us lots of interesting stories about famous historical figures.W:Are you fond of history?M:Yeah.I became interested in history since the year she came to teach us.It was one year ago,and I was inGrade Two.Who is your favourite teacher,Jane?W:I like my biology teacher,Mrs.Smith.She is knowledgeable.But I like our Maths teacher best,Mr.Brown.He is really humorous and fun.M:How long has he taught you?Three years?W:Actually,it is just three months.(Text 9)W:OK,so it's up to us to organize the annual party for our class.How can we make it really a great one?M:Well,all the exams in the term are just over.I think everyone will be happy to have a relaxing party.W:I can't agree more.So we should come up with some special ideas to arrange the activities of the party.M:We could ask them to dress up and cosplay a character they like.W:That's a great idea,but it's difficult for them to find suitable clothes.M:Well.I have a friend who owns a costume store.There are various special clothes for rent.W:Great.We will rent clothes from the store.We can have some games and competitions during the party.M:What kind of game will excite them?Games should be full of fun.W:I can't think of any fun game now,and we can discuss that with Tina and Andrew tomorrow afternoon.Let's move on and talk about food first.M:OK.What about some bread or fried chicken.They are easy to prepare.W:Why not have all kinds of pizza?Every one likes pizza.M:Good idea(Text 10)M:My grandfather,once a famous actor,is now 75 years old,and he is still healthy and strong.We oftenlisten to the news and watch various programmes on TV together.He loves sports very much,especiallyfootball,and so do I.Thus we often watch games of UEFA Champions League.However,there is a widegeneration gap between us,so it's natural that we have many different opinions on many things.Both of us are

the baby.In this experiment,three-quarters of the babies looked longer when one giraffe got51toys.In a second experiment,two women 52 each other with a pile of small53betweenthem and an empty plastic box in front of each of them.In one scenario,one woman154put thetoys away,while the other kept playing,but both women were given 55.In another scenario,both women put the toys away and both got a reward.The 56 21-month-old babies lookedreliably 57 when the worker and the slacker (were rewarded equallyPsychologist Stephanie Sloane,who led the study at Illinois University,said:"We discoveredthat 19 and 21-month-old babies have a general 58of fairness,and they can apply it59to different situations."The60appear in Psychological Science,a journal published by the Association forPsychological Science.41.A.conductedB.reviewedC.publishedD.processed42.A.hopedB.foundC.warnedD.agreed43.A.applyB.feelC.proveD.access44.A.rangeB.matterC.senseD.combination45.A.lifeB.marketC.ageD.class46.A.performanceB.tapeC.sceneD.play47.A.timedB.testedC.educatedD.placed48.A.receivedB.includedC.tookD.saw49.A.recommendedB.notedC.statedD.indicated50.A.uniqueB.unexpectedC.difficultD.unknown51.A.severalB.otherC.bothD.no52.A.facedB.helpedC.treatedD.touched53.A.booksB.stonesC.clothesD.toys54.A.dutifullyB.simplyC.quicklyD.eventually55.A.instructionsB.optionsC.creditsD.rewards56.A.growingB.watchingC.cryingD.sleeping57.A.fartherB.longerC.closerD.deeper58.A.patternB.descriptionC.expectationD.explanation59.A.directlyB.earlyC.creatively60.A.limitationsD.appropriatelyB.requirementsC.theoriesD.findings第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共50分)第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Sanfutie,r Sanfu medicinal patch,is a bandage with traditiona Chinese herbal medicine.Practitioners of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM)believe that 61during the hottest summer days is an effective way 62.(receive)Sanfutieor being worse in winter,such as coughs,asthma and arthritis.(prevent)and treat diseases occurringThe treatment is based on the TCM principle of yin and yang,63.of both elements in the body 64.believes the balanceherbal 65.be)vital for good health.Sanfutie conn a paste of(extract)that are"hotin nature,and when 66(apply）)to specificcupn位.uually onthackeey(补充c9 mThese patches 67.(use)in TCM since the earliest recorded times of Chinese history.asit is found in the Huangdi Neijing(Thenner Canon of the Yellow Emperor),68must-learntextbook for TCM practitioners,compiled at least 2,000 years ago.Sanfutie reatment became 69(TC2)高三英语试题第7页

扫描全能王创？。世纪金榜世纪金榜—2023全国高考原创月考金卷（九）英语grades at a difficult college..】could go to the|【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者和朋友University of California.but I don't think they have在就餐时，遇到一个乖巧懂事的男孩。作者和朋友送good teaching.Most importantly,I want to go to a份甜点给男孩，并感受到了人性的美好。生活中总有一school that is famous for teaching.些小事，让我们感动。W:Those are all excellent schools,James.If you're24.B细节理解题，由第一段“There was a young boy ataccepted into all those schools.you should considerthe table next to ours and my friend,a mother of 2yourself very fortunate.When I went to school,I wentboys herself,commented how well-behaved and sweetto a very small college.and I still got a great job as athe boy looked and how she wished she had a cupcakeprincipal.You will be successful because you work veryto give him.”以及第二段中，“yet we couldn't helphard.ourselves from peering over and admiring how wellM:Thanks for your help.Principal Skinner.mannered he was,how he was not complaining orText 10asking for some phone even though he was likely boredgiven he was the only child'"可知男孩乖巧懂事，举止For years,Stanley Beach has been known as the得体。故选B。dirtiest beach in the country.But that's about to be25.A词义猜测题。由“So we decided to call our waiterchanged.3 Volunteers from a number of local high schoolsand asked him to deliver a nice dessert to the boyhave set out to clean it up.As a matter of fact,they wentsaying that it was“on the house”and to put theon their first cleaning trip last Sunday,spending fourdessert on our bill..”可知，我们是自购一份甜点，让服hours picking up trash along the coast.In the end,they务生以免费的理由送给男孩，实际上是记在作者的账went away with five hundred kilograms of plastic waste!上。故选A,Now,their next trip has been scheduled for the coming26.C细节理解题。由最后一段“In fact,we watchedSaturday.Meanwhile,they have also put out a call tohim share it with his mother and sister feeding theminvite more citizens to join their efforts.If you wish tobites in between his own.”可知，作者看着男孩与母亲help,please be at the Sea Cafe at 8 a.m.on Saturday.和姐姐一起分享，你一口，我一口，让作者更为感动，Over there.gloves and garbage bags will be provided.故选C。What all the volunteers need is your kind support!Several27.D推理判断题。由文章全文及最后一段“Alinnews stations will also be there to film the event.So pleaseall-a fulfilling small moment.It doesn't take muchbe prepared to see yourselves on TV soon!and the smallest things go a long way!"可知，事情不大，却让作者感叹人性美好，生活中总有一些小事，闪1~5.ABBCC 6~10.BCBCB耀者人性的光辉。故选D。11~15.ACAAC 16~20.BACAA【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了近几年肯尼【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国Zion国家公亚气候干早，气候的变化对大象生存的威胁甚至超过了园最著名的悬崖步道，惊险刺激，令人叹为观止，感叹大非法捕猎。科学研究发现这可能预示着全球变暖影响着自然的鬼斧神工。虽然危险，但有理由成为最受欢迎的全球生物的存活，步道之一。28.C细节理解题。由文章第一段“Kenya is currently21.B推理判断题。由文章第二段最后一句“The lastfacing an extreme drought that is threatening thestretch is the real test of bravery."和第三段第一句livelihoods of people and wildlife within the area."The last half mile of the hike is what really ranks it知，肯尼亚正面临着极端干旱，威胁到了该地区人类as one of the nation's most dangerous.."可知，最后-和动物的生活。故选C,段步道危险，要抵达山顶，需要一定的胆量才行。故29.B观点态度题。由第二段“Poaching has been a选B。longtime threat to elephant populations and it's22.D推理判断题。由全文判断可知，本文介绍了美国become alarming how large climate change's effect isZion国家公园最著名的悬雀步道，并介绍了从起始到on these elephants.”可知，Najib Balala注意到除了非山顶的攀爬过程，而且着重介绍了最危险的悬崖步法捕猎外，气候变化对大象的影响有多大。故选B。道，这才是徒步旅行者喜欢的原因之一，故选D。30.A细节理解题。由文章第四段“The African savanna23.A推理判断题。由全文判断可知，本文介绍了美国elephant has long since been listed as an'endangeredZi0加国家公园最著名的悬崖步道，属于旅行类话题，species'and is threatened by poaching.habitat loss.and weather extremes brought on by climate change."所以可能在旅行指南中看到对此悬崖步道的推介可知，非洲象被列为濒危物种，受到捕猎、栖息地丧尖故选A。和极端天气的威胁，文中未提及食物缺乏。故选A:扫描全能王创

注意：sistcapital's oe in driving sociaand nom progress.70(rise)geopolitical tes haveencouraged the tu toward engineering as China has realized that technology will be the1.词数100左右；ongerfundamental engine of future growth,and so engineering and science majors have become the2.短文的首句已为你写好。lean100%ard-heartedmost popular,he said.809n board第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）0%nwillingly第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）0%ollege假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有2009eally10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、刷除或修改。iscovered增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。hame on删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。Gender information in UK educational institutionseedom修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；The chart gives information about the gender of teachers in six types of educational insti-roduce2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。tutions in the UK.voriteLast year I had a trip with my friend,Nancy.It was cloudy except for one night.Nancynterestesignedand I sat in the field and we felt relaxing.We talked about the fantastic trip,looking at thestars."It's a pity we don't know how stars we're looking at,Jenny,"said Nancy."I knowa recent report,some of them,"I answered.Nancy felt surprised when I finally finished tell her all the namesniversity students62 (power)bywho I knew.My interest in stars begin when I was eight.My aunt took us to a museum.Apular majors.Oth-trical engineering.guide showed to us the groups of stars and told us stories about how they got their name.Iincreased 64wanted to learn many about the stars,so I took a course at a club.My greatest dream was toment,marketing,be astronaut.has also been re-第二节书面表达（满分25分）Cducation.It added学校英文报正在开展以“Gender information in UK educational institutions'”为题的征文比赛。请使用下表中的信息写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：Control and Safety1.信息描述；nging patterns of2.小结规律opular due to the全田100所名校最新高考冲刺卷第11页（共12页）【23,00，英语（三）一Y门全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷第12页（共12页）【23·CC·英语（三）一Y】

参照秘密级管理★启用前试卷类型：A2020级高三校际联合考试英语试题2023.04本试卷共三部分，共10页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡相应的位置。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂，黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分)第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFrom a multi-day hike following the routes of a Japanese poet to a classic climb in theArgentinian Lake District,there are thousands of incredible trails (that allow us to get upclose to nature.Appalachian Trail,United StatesExtending for 2,200 miles,the Appalachian Trail is listed as the longest hiking-only footpathin the world.It runs from Springier Mountain in Georgia to Mount Katahdin in Maine,passingthrough some of the most remote country in the United States.That means it's a hard task,eitherfor those with endless vacation allowance,or walkers looking to do a small piece of a classic route.The Basho Wayfarer,JapanThis self-guided trip follows a route taken by the poet Matsuo Basho over 300 years ago.Thesix-day hike starts in Sendai and works its way through the nor-them Tohoku region,passingthrough the UNESCO World Heritage (Site of Hiraizumi and along the ancient Dewa Kaidopath.With its beech and cherry forests,it finishes at the temple of Yamadera.Mount Toubkal,MoroccoThe path upwards rises from the village of Imlil,passing over a dry river bed before risingsharply through a temple and on towards a large mountain cottage.After overnight here,hikers setoff up the snowfield to the peak,where the Atlas Mountains open out and the views arebreathtaking.A local guide and muleteers for carrying luggage are a must.The Dingle Way,IrelandIt is a ring-like path that offers the best way to get under the skin of wild County Kerry inIreland's south west.Starting in the town of Tralee,the clockwise path follows narrow roads.taking in the wide sweep of sand at Inch Strand,passing along the clifftops outside Dingle townand heading around the edge of Mount Brardon,the highest peak on the Dingle Peninsula.1.What do we know about the Basho Wayfarer?A.It offers no guide service.B.It was built by a poet.C.It ends in the northern Tohoku region.D.It is on the world heritage list2.Where can hikers enjoy a good view of snow?

II.1.What does;think of2.to be3.What did;choose to do4.Why does;like5.doesn't likeSection B(1a-2e)I.1.became2.unlucky3.main4.meaningless5.commonIⅡ.l.culture2.richest●3.cartoon4.might5.lostIII.1.came out2.are ready to3.try my best4.not so fresh asSection B (3a-Self Check)I.1.watched2.sitcom3.but4.Why5.mindII.1.activities2.becomes3.happening 4.to answer5.stand6.educational7.Though8.more easily9.us10.from第9期T4版Keys:(One possible version客观题除外)课本链接3/4

和Centro MundoLengua部分的..1 iving with a host family.可知，这两个项目都会给学生提供和当地家庭生活在一起的机会。2.B。理解具体信息。根据Spoleto Study Abroad部分的students attend daily courses on art,including the visual arts,photography.可判断，这个项目可以提升学生的艺术技能。3.D。推断。根据Worldwide Friends Iceland部分的.doing eco-tours.The Northern Lights,theMidnight Sun,and special lakes.可推知，这个项目最适合热爱自然的人，因为冰岛有很多自然风光，适合生态旅游。B导语：本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了高中刚开学时的美术课上，美术老师的鼓励和引导帮助作者意识到自己的绘画天赋。4.B。推断。根据第二段.while I was still busy thinking of something..可知，被美术老师点名之前，作者在忙着思考怎样在画上最好地表达自己的想法和情感，即作者在试图获得一些创造性的想法。5.B。理解具体信息。根据第三段Do not think too much over it;.just put whatever comes intoyour mind.可知，美术老师告诉作者“不要想太多，只要把脑子里想的东西画在画布上就可以了；尽自己最大的努力，你就会做好的。”由此可知这位老师在鼓励作者自由创作。6.D。理解态度。根据第四段It caught me completely off guard.可推知，作者没想到自己能获得奖品，这个得奖让作者猝不及防，感到很“意外”。7.A。理解主旨要义。根据最后一段Sometimes I think that if not for the art teacher..可推知，作者认为如果不是这位美术老师，她可能永远不会意识到自己在绘画方面的天赋，因此对老师是感激的。导语：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了墨尔本地区一项名为Breathe Melbourne”的研究计划，这个项目要求孩子们背特殊的书包来帮助研究人员收集数据，以减少该地区的空气污染和哮喘发病率。8.C。理解具体信息。根据第一段..by collecting valuable data.可知，孩子们将在往返学校的路上背这种书包以收集数据，这种书包也可以作为空气质量阅读器，帮助科学家寻找减少空气污染的方法，即帮助科学家获得有用的信息。9.A。理解具体信息。根据第二段due to the high air pollution levels and asthma rates there.及第三段.have become a "hot spot for active asthma”.More children in these areas go tohospitals.可知，墨尔本的这些地区空气污染严重，孩子们哮喘发病率高，即孩子们遭受着空气质量较差的危害。l0.C。理解词汇。根据第三段.because it focuses on a group of children who we know arealready at risk..可推知，这项研究关注的是一群已经因空气质量差而面临风险的儿童，它旨在帮助降低风险，并帮助应对哮喘，因此这项研究非常“重要”。ll.B。推断。根据第五段in the process,children can be educated.They will have a betterunderstanding of air pollution.可推知，在这个过程中，孩子们可以受到教育，这项研究将增强他们对空气污染的认识。导语：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章通过一头海象意外出现在一个镇上的故事，介绍了环境变化和人类活动对野生动物的影响，并提出了相关建议。12.A。推断。根据文章前两段内容可知，一头海象意外地来到了斯卡伯勒镇中，作者通过分享这一不同寻常的状况引出下文。l3.C。理解具体信息。根据第二段.afraid of.reconsider the town's recent fireworks show

12.A。理解具体信息。根据第一段Two great white sharks..famous on social media..they hadbeen traveling together for more than 4,000 miles up the North American Atlantic coast.,Simon和Jekyll共同旅行使它们大受欢迎。l3.A。理解观点、态度。根据第二段"We sat up and said,What's going on here?"said BobHueter可知，科学家们困惑于两只大白鲨的行为但对其很感兴趣。14.B。推断。根据第三段".white sharks might fit into that social category...If something similarshowed in Simon and Jekyll.sharks actually traveling to their destinations together可推知，Simon和Jekyll结伴而行可能是大白鲨拥有社交属性的证据。15.C。理解主旨要义。通读第四段可知，该段主要提供了两种对Simon和JekyIT有相同旅行路线的解释。七选五导语：本文是一篇说明文，属于“人与自我”主题语境。文章主要介绍了“战斗或逃跑反应”的定义、特点及应对方式。16.F。此空设于段尾，与上文存在解释关系。上文对“战斗或逃跑反应"这一理论下定义，本句进一步对其进行解释。17.C。此空设于段中，与上文存在指代关系。想一下生活在户外的早期人类，他们更有可能遭遇来自大自然的危险。本句中的They指代上文中的early humans。18.D。此空设于段中，与土文存在转折关系。有很多我们担心或紧张的事情并不需要身体上的逃避或斗争，然而，我们的身体仍以这种方式对许多情况做出反应。这会导致令人不满意的结果。19.E。此空设于段首，是本段的主题句。通读本段可知，本段主要介绍了两种减轻“战斗或逃跑反应”的有效方法。20.A。此空设于段中，与上文存在因果关系。许多人都在与过度活跃的“战斗或逃跑反应”作斗争。因此，他们可能会遭受精神或身体上的痛苦。完形填空导语：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，属于“人与自我"主题语境。文章通过Jua用祖母早期的一些设计草图来制作衣服的经历告诉我们：在任何年龄都可以追求自己的爱好。21.D。根据下文内容可知，祖母Georgie想要自已的设计图被更多的人“欣赏”。22.A。根据下文内容可知，“时尚"是祖母Georgie生活的一个重要部分。23.B。根据上文Being alone all day was difficult for Grandma..及语境可知，做一些事情将会“极大地"振奋了祖母Georgie的精神。24.A。根据下文A lot of replies under the post.可知，Julia发的帖子一夜之间变得很“流行"。25.D。根据下文Julia decided to figure it out.可知，帖子下面的回复“鼓励"小ulia亲自制作她祖母的设计。26.C。根据下文And she learned the basics soon.可知，Julia的缝纫知识很“有限”。27.D。根据下文..turning them into complete designs.可知，在祖母的帮助下，Julia花了很多时间对祖母的设计图进行“改善”。28.B。根据下文.the dresses Julia recreated were not for sale.可知，追随者们对她祖母的设计非常感兴趣，想要“购买”根据设计制作出的衣服。29.C。根据上文内容可知，Juia认为她们在这个过程中感受到了“欢乐”。30.B。根据上文.we don't like to take this too seriously.可知，Julia想要专心于她们的“创作"。31.D。根据上文'm glad to put on the dresses.可知，Julia很高兴穿上这些衣服，把它们“展示”给祖母看。32.A。根据下文So I try to be as environmentally friendly as possible…可知，Julia“承诺"自己将

what I need. W:What's that? M:My favorite pen!I had it a few minutes ago,but it has disap peared (Text 6) M:Hi,Carol. W:Hi,love. M:When do you want to meet for the concert? W:I'm really sorry,but I can't come to the concert.I have to take some business partners out for dinner instead of my boss David.His wife is ill. M:Oh,don't worry.I can give the tickets to my parents.They love going to concerts. W:I'm sorry,Matt.I really wanted to go to that concert.

G.The lesson here is that one of the most effective ways to get better advice is to give it.

that looks different. (Text 10) M:Good morning,everybody.My topic for today is "How to prepare for a job interview".If you are looking for a new job, here are some job interview tips you should keep in mind.First, be sure to dress properly for the position.Besides,you don't want to overdress for the interview either.Second,be sure to do some research on the company for which you are interviewing. This will help you know if you have the needed skills or experi- ence to work for that company.Finding out something about the company will also help you ask clever questions about their busi- ness to show them that you are interested in their company. Finally,be prepared to tell them why you would be their best