Imuch preferred to hat with the friendly cshierbut the line at thefive deepudhave the time.AsI pulled my car upI heard an old man at the machine egmbin()under his breath,trying his hardest not to curse().He only had a few items but every time he puthis wrinkled,wellwotwenty-dollar bill into the machine,the money was retumed.I quiekly grabbeda newer twenty out of my purse and gave it to him.He thanked me with a warm smile and paid for hisgoods.I told him to keep his money but he insisted that I take hisdom twenty.I nodded,put it inmy coat pocket,and wished him a Merry Christmas.After checking out,I remembered something Mother Teresa had once said about how we all canchange the world."Help one person at a time,"she said,"and always start with the person nearestyou."I reached into my pocket,smiled,and went ouside.ThenI dropped that toentyint the bell-ringer's pot and walked to my car with my son happily.24.Why did the author feel helpless?A.Radio provided unreliable news.C.People were disconnected from each other.B.There was always a Christmas rush.25.How did the author help the old man?D.Christmas was ruined by the terrible weather.A.By paying for his shopping items.C.By teaching him how to use the machine.B.By exchanging a newer note with him.26.Why did the author give twenty dollars to the bell-ringer?D.By calling out a friendly cashier in time.A.She wanted to pursue Mother Teresa's ideas.B.She desired to spread Mother Teresa's words.C.She expected to set a good example to her son.D.She hoped to have a meaningful day with her son.27.What's the best title for the text?A.A Better WorldB.The Christmas SpiritC.The Person Nearest YouD.A Twenty-Dollar BillCAfter decades of playing catch-up with the US and Russian space programs,China did somethingneither nation nor any other had done this December:land a spaceship on the dark side of the moon.Strictly speaking,of course,the moon has no dark side.But because of the way it orbits Earth,ournatural satellite shows us only one side-the other is hidden from our view.No one even saw the far sideuntil 1959,when the Soviet Luna 3 spaceship flew around for a look and sent back photos.No astronautor spaceship went there until this December,when the China National Space Agency(CNSA)launched a2,500-pound lander called Chang'e-4 to the southern end of the lunar far side.Chang'e-4 operated a small rover()to survey the geography there for the first time ever.Byexamining the geography of its landing area,Chang'e-4 could solve longstanding puzzles about the moon,including how it formed 4.5 billion years ago.Chang'e-4 also carried a very small lunar biosphere()containing silkworm eggs and a tiny greenhouse designed to grow potatoes in order to study the growthBesides Chang'e4,China plans to launch Chang'e-5 in 2019.Its mission will be to gather moonof the seeds on the moon.rocks using an orbiter,a lander or collector,an ascent stage()and a capsule that will separatefrom the orbiter and return the rocks to the earth.With these missions,the Chinese will have showncomplete mastery of flight in the space between the earth and the moon,said Paul Spudis,an experiencedCNSA has already outlined ideas for Chinese astronauts to follow the robots to the moon.Peilunar researcher based in Houston.Zhaoyu,deputy director of CNSA's Lunar Exploration and Space Program Center,told that China plans apermanent robotic lunar station in about 10 years and suggested a human presence on the moon anotherdecade or so after that.Spudis said China's ambitious Chang'e-4 and Chang'e-5 missions should send【2023高考名校导航金卷，英语（四）第4页（共8页）】

·英语·参考答案及解析可推知，我们不能因为事业而放弃自己的业余爱好。chemicals in the air.”可知，研究发现吸完的烟蒂会故选B。释放有害化学物质。由此可推知，A项最适宜作为27.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者文章标题。故选A。告诫我们不要用事业来代春活中其他的追求，因为其他的追求会提升我,让我们成为更有【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述趣的人。故选1位中国政协常委的提案，他提到“防止男性青年女性化”的必要件A为了响应他的号倒中国教育部最近要本文是一形在装介心校成该聘请更多的体极项教学方法，培养香环仅在燃烧时有害悬至在彻底熄灭后烟蒂依然会学的男子气概。鑫放有害的化学物质。32.A【解析词义猜测题,根据第28.C【解析】细节理解。根据第段可知，烟蒂熄bosal,he spokea need tothe feminization后,尼古丁的浓度在五天以后仗下降半，也就是maleouthsIn reChina's Min-说焊灭的烟蒂好几天内都会桃尼古丁。故选istryof Educationntly demanded that schools29.D【解析】推理判根据第三段While muchshould hirehysical education teachers and im-attention has been paid to the health influence of first-methods to cultivate masculinity inseeond hand and nowsmoking,it is可推知，学校聘请更多的体育老师是为了theeasewhen it comes to theactual cigarette en颜防男性青年女性化，培养学生的男子汉气概，故画the matter.可推知，人们不像关注一手烟线词masculinity意为“男子气概，阳刚之气”烟对健康的影响那样关注烟蒂对健康的影响，选A。即它对健康的影响被忽视了。故33.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三B析推理判断是一段“When thwidely debated onlinashigher,tor instanreinforcesThestateends produced these chemicalsbroadcaster CCTVeibo account.Educa-This finding might discouragetion is not simput cultivating men and women.who want to leave ashtrays out for daysa time,espe-to develop a willingness to take re-cially in the heat.”可推知，作者对于好几天不清理”可知，反对中国教育部要求的理由是烟灰缸的做法持反对态度故选B亥重视培养学生的责任感。故选D。31.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据全文尤其是第一段34.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“But boys are"Even when cigarette ends go out and are cold,new re-also human.Blindly asking them to control their feel-search has found they continue to give off harmfulings 'like a man'can only increase their stress when2

C.To show the fun of being a mail carrier.D.To express her regret about her job choice.CFinding yourself in an unfamiliar country is difficult enough,and not being able to read orspeak the native language can make the change greatly more difficult.Programs that teachEnglish as a Second Language (ESL)help non-English speaking students acclimate to life inthe United States more smoothly.The ESL Neweomers program at Palmer Elementary in Newport News,Virginia,serveschildren coming from areas of South America,Afghanistan,Vietnam and other parts ofsi.Whenmmbrsf the Kiwanis Club of Peninsuayster Pointwhich hasrelationship with the schoo-eared about the program in 2020,they were eager to help.To date,the club has donated ()$1,600 to Palmer Elementary's ESL Newcomers國program..The money has helped the school gain classroom resources(资源)，plan virtual(嘘)field trips and bring guest speakers into the classroom.Money has also been used to如help with the buying of winter clothing,which some children didn't have when they arrived inthe United States.酃"In the ESL Newcomers program,the children are taught English,math,history anceven some cultural information about their new home,"explains Joseph Slabinski,club presi长dent."The program will also help their families,as students can enter into the programwhile they are at home.The club also helps the children with gardening.This gives students another chance tlearn and practice English,make friends and feel more connected to their new home.数Over the years,the Kiwanians also have taken part in reading programs,bought dictionari杯for young students and helped LeapFrog learning stations.The ESL Newcomers programanother chance for members to connect with students and improve education in a meaningf相way."We have the ability to help these students with their learning and show them that Ameica has people that are concerned and willing to help others in need,"says Slabinski."We walways be there to help the children of Palmer Elementary."28.What does the underlined phrase "acclimate to"in paragraph 1 mean?A.Apply for.B.Turn down.C.Get used to.D.Look forward to.29.What has the Kiwanis Club's donation been used for so far?A.Buying school buses.B.Teaching parents culture.C.Growing healthy foods.D.Helping kids get through winter.30.What is the ESL Newcomers program mainly about?A.Education.B.Gardening.C.Making friends.D.Connecting families.第5而（共101】

this time to Australia,but I said I couldn't because I am busy here in London and I think I've done enough traveling.第二节到此结束。现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。试题答案1~5 CBCAC 6~10 BCACB 11~15 ABCAC 16~20 BACBA21~23 BDC 24~27 ABCB 28~31 CAAD 32~35 DBCA 36~40 DCBFE41~45 ACBDA 46~50 DBABD 51~55 BACDC56.which 57.produced 58.areas 59.to 60.highly61.be taught 62.have known 63.deeper 64.writer 65.the写作：第一节One possible version:A Report on the Technological Innovation Design CompetitionThe technological innovation design competition,which is aimed at prompting students'awareness of sci-ence and technology,came to an end successfully.About one hundred new inventions were collected through strict evaluation,twenty of which stood out.Allof the inventions were displayed in the hall.Everyone was welcome to look at them.Many students said they loved this activity,which offered them an opportunity to broaden their view as wellas know more excellent people.Because of this activity,more and more students are interested in science andtechnology.第二节One possible version:Then the server approached the old gentleman slowly."Hello,the orange juice and the money for you,"the server said with a little cautiousness.Hearing that,the old gentleman was very surprised at the unexpectedevent.Knowing what had happened,he took them with a big smile,stood up and bowed to the server and theyoung man.The server felt relaxed immediately and talked happily with the old gentleman.The young mansmiled happily.The old gentleman showed great gratitude to them again after drinking the juice.I wondered why the young man didn't perform this act of kindness himself.While I was wondering,theyoung man left and the server continued doing his job.From the young man's behavior,I suspected that deepdown in his heart he was hoping that this act of kindness might inspire others to do something for the old gentle-man as well and inspire others to do something when the same things happen around us.Absolutely beautiful!From then on,I made up my mind to help someone who needs help.Only in this way could more and more peo-ple help each other in the future.【高二英语·参考答案第4页（共4页）】·23-139B·

M:The location?Last time,Eric told me it's probably held in Kowloon Park.W:No,it's changed already.But before talking about that,we've got to talk about something else.It's the most important.Pleaseput our center's name,"Source Training Center",on it.OK,now let's go back to the place.Another organization has bookedCentral Park that day.Only Fun Park is available,so we'll hold the fair there.(Text 9)W:Where are you going for your holiday this year?M:I'm going to Turkey.W:Oh,I know Turkey very well.I used to work there as a tour guide before I came to our company.M:Did you?How did you get into that?W:Well,after university I wanted to work in the field of overseas development.But I needed to clock up some time living abroad sothat they would take me seriously.Then I met someone who worked as a tour leader and he told me that his company was on thelook-out for tour guides so that I ought to apply.I mean,it was a great chance to see some new places.M:It sounds a perfect job.W:Well,it was and it wasn't.Turkey was great,the scenery,the food,the people.But it wasn't much fun knowing exactly whatyou will be doing,what you will be eating,even what you will be talking about every day for the next three months.It seemed mywhole life was decided for me.I realized it was not what I was really into.I needed to be able to do my own thing and work on myown personal projects.So I left the job.(Text 10)W:Hello,everyone.My name's Andy Johnson.I'm from WSP,short for Worldwide Students Project,a service organization which isaimed to improve international understanding.Now we've got volunteers from 30 different countries working around the world.Ifyou're interested in joining us,I'd like to tell you about some of the projects.There are three kinds of projects available now:short-term projects lasting two or three weeks,medium-term projects lasting between one and six months and long-term projectswhich can be up to a year.The first project I'd like to tell you about is in Spain.It's a village improvement project.You'd be working with local people,soyou need to be fluent in Spanish.It is for three weeks.The next one is a children's holiday center in Egypt.The work includes painting rooms,gardening and things like that.It's amedium-term one lasting six weeks.The final project is for the medical students here.There is a placement in a center for disabled children in India.You'd beproviding medical care there.You'll work six months there,so you can get plenty of experience and do something for the disabledchildren参考答案1~5 ACBBC 6~10 CACAB 11~15 BCABA 16~20 AACBC【答案与解析】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个活动的相关信息。2l.A推理判断题。根据Melbourne Magic Show中“The stage is set,.the mood is relaxed and the guests are ready to witness theimpossible made by Luke Hocking.You've seen magic shows before but probably never this close..”可推断，Luke Hocking是一位魔术师。22.C细节理解题。根据Cooks'Cottage中“Originally located in Yorkshire,England,and built in 1755 by the parents of CaptainJames Cook,Cooks'Cottage was brought to Melbourne by Russell Grimwade in1934.”可知，Russell Grimwade在l934年将Cooks'Cottage从英格兰迁到了澳大利亚的墨尔本。23.D细节理解题。根据Flight Experience Australia中“Prepare for take-off as you sit in the pilot's seat of a Boeing737 jet airliner andtake charge of the controls at Flight Experience Australia.”可知，Flight Experience Australia适合想要尝试驾驶飞机的人。【答案与解析】本文是一篇记叙文。曾畅销全球的甲壳虫汽车早已超越了代步的工具，而是升华为几代人情感与记忆的载体。24.C细节理解题。根据第一段“Today,the original Beetle has largely disappeared from the world's roads since Volkswagen stoppedproducing it in Germany in 1978.”可知，在二十世纪七十年代末，甲壳虫汽车就在德国本土停产了。25.C词义猜测题。根据画线词前“There's something about the car that just makes people smile.,.”及画线词后“It opens people tomemories and stories that might otherwise go untold.”可推断，画线词的含义为“唤起美好的感情或记忆”。【高三11月质量检测·英语参考答案第2页（共4页）】新高考G

成长评估第10期人版测甘层听力原文Text I成长河M:Susan,have you fini your homework?W:Yes.Now I'm going to visit my friend(上接A2版)Karen.But I cannot fnd the gift I boughtfor her right now24.What haText 2A.She wW:Tom,are you going to the cinema tonight?B.She trM:No.I've chomgod my n.The weatherminC.She bsaid there will be a storm in our city.D.She码阅W:I sec.Actually,I was wondering if youohelp me25.What doM:Of course.A.CalnText 326.What isC.In mid-August.M:Excuse me,hows?W:dollar oreC.By plane.percent discouakeo.M:That's great I'l tahis black one andLong ago,that blue oneand NorthC.It becomes looseText 4the wolvesW:Edward,youvebenorking for hoursrarest kind$80.Why don't you take a break?M:I have to finish all heyocumebegan a prfor tomorrow's meeting.into naturey back.W:Evensyou should payattnio o yourarea theyhealth.Don't you rmember you becamenature inill after working too hard for weeks lastThe reyear?Fish andual experiences.Text 5M:Lisa,let's do something fm this aftemoon.in the wiHow about going skating?wolves wd in a fire.W:David,shall we tum to another sport?total ofM:Come on!It's not difficult to learn.W:I know,but I don't want to get hurt.10 yearsText 6One cst fire.M:I have been living in New York for threeinto grotmonths.What about you,Daisy?are younW:Oh,I came here six months earlier thanthe wildDisappointed.you.packs aM:So why did you come to New York?W:Well,I leamed acting at an acting schoolHowprotectrtworks of lightin Los Angeles.After graduation,I camehere in the hope of finding a job at alost anitheatreThat'sor 5 hoursM:So have you made it?NowW:Not yet.Now I'm serving people foodtraction.at a restaurant to support myself.I hopeI'll find my ideal joh soonText 7w:Martin.is the girl in the phWhy do

2022-2023学年度第12期双语学报RX版Student(Times高一·新教材新高考践行课程标准发展核心素养(必修)2022年11月3日总第4369期双语学报社编辑出版北京师苑大学外国语言文学学院学术指导总主编刘兆义国内统一连续出版物号CN34-0030编辑小语本版传递时事热点、增长知识见识，培养正确价值观念、Swimming robots树立中国文化自信、发展学生英语学科核心案养。

2022-2023学年度双语学报第13期RX版StudentTimes高一·新教材新高考践行课程标准发展核心素养(必修)2022年11月10日报社编辑出版北京师范大学外国语言文学学院学术指导总主编刘兆义国内统一连续出版物号CN34-0030总第4375期本版传递时事热点、增长知识见识、培养正确价值观念、材立中国文化自信、发展学生英语学科核心素养。re column化广角0

第六套Unit5 Music听力1~5 CABCB 6~10 BAABC 11~15 BCABA 16~20 AAABB阅读A本文介绍了Gap Year Sailing Programs的有关情况。21.B根据About Programs部分的第2段可知，这些独特的冒险项目将帮助学生学到有价值的生活技能和经验。22.C根据Accommodation部分的介绍可知，学生在船上的住宿条件很简朴。23.D根据Health&.Safety部分的第2句可知，学生在被接受加入这个活动之前，需要提供健康证明。B本文介绍了Babies Who Volunteer组织Baby Day活动帮助社区老人的故事。24.C根据第1段及下文可知，Johnson坚持每次都参加老人之家的Baby Day活动，其间有许多小孩来看望和陪伴老人。25.A根据倒数第2段最后一句可知，Jessica呼吁妈妈们带着孩子去老人之家看望老人。26.D根据最后一段最后两句可知，通过提供志愿者活动，妈妈们可以给社区做一些贡献，这给她们的人生带来了一种使命感和归属感。27.B本文介绍了志愿者组织Baby Day活动帮助社区老人的故事。本文主要介绍了音乐对儿童和成人患者有积极的治疗作用。28.A根据第1段可知，研究人员通过实验发现音乐对治疗儿童患者有积极的作用。29.C根据第3段最后一句可知，音乐治疗师帮助患者单独设计适合患者的音乐疗法。30.A根据最后一段内容可知，Kwan认为音乐可以帮助病人减轻痛苦。31.B本文介绍了音乐对患者有积极的治疗作用。D本文主要讲述了穿袜子睡觉帮助入睡的原理。32.A根据画线词上下文可知，在白天，人体的均温度为37摄氏度；但在晚上，体温在睡眠过程中会下降，身体就没有在白天那样活跃。33.D根据第3段内容可知，身体温度变化的程度影响入睡的速度。34.C根据第4段第1句可知，本段主要说明了大脑怎样控制体温变化。35.A根据最后一段最后一句可知，睡觉前穿袜子暖脚，可以促进血管扩张、加快血液流动速度，从而降低核心体温，加快人睡。补全短文36~40 FCGDA在·26【23新教材·DY·英语·参考答案一R一必修第二册一N】

第八套必修第二册综合测试卷听力1~5 ACCAB 6~10 CBBCB 11~15 AAACA 16~20 BBBAC阅读A本文介绍了2022年英国的4个音乐节。2l.B根据All Points East部分的the two-weekend festival(including a 10-day event andfour days of community activities)可知，该音乐节持续时间超过l0天。22.C根据Southbound部分的Beginning as a single-day music festival on5 th September2021可知，该音乐节的历史最短。23.B根据All Points East和Field Day部分可知，这两个音乐节都是八月在伦敦举行。B作者不去在意同学对自己的看法，坚持自己的环保爱好，并为自己的环保行为感到骄傲。24.C根据第2段第1句可知，作者对环保的热爱源于她最喜爱的杂志。25.A根据第3段第1句可知，每次作者的妈妈从公共垃圾桶里翻出一个塑料瓶放进回收袋时，她总是感到不舒服，会后退几步。因此，作者可能感到尴尬。26.B作者因自己的环保行为受到同学的嘲笑而倍感羞愧，而作者的妈妈却很静地开导作者。因此，作者的妈妈已经惯了公众的误解。27.D根据最后一段可知，作者为自己的环保行为感到自豪，会继续做这件事。C一项关于性别刻板印象的大型研究表明：在全球范围内，女孩比男孩更容易将学业上的失败归咎于缺乏天赋，因而她们缺乏自信，也不喜欢与男孩竞争。28.A根据第2段第1句可知，虽然这种刻板印象以前也曾被探索过，但发表在Science Advances杂志上的新研究囊括全球50万名学生在内，使得各国之间的比较成为可能，因此这个新研究的规模比以前更大。29.B根据第3段可知，在72个被研究的国家中，有71个国家出现这样的情况：即使男孩与女孩的成绩相同，女孩也更倾向于认为自己的失败是因为没有足够的天赋，而男孩则认为这主要是外部因素造成的。因此，研究结果告诉我们，女孩子普遍认为自己天赋不够。30.B根据倒数第2段可知，与男孩相比，女孩越认为自己缺乏才华，她们的自信心就越不足，她们就越不喜欢竞争，也就越不愿意在信息和通信技术等男性主导的岗位上工作。3l.C根据最后一段最后两句可知，研究合著者Breda提出了一个解决方案：不再考虑天赋。他认为成功来自反复地学。因此，不断的努力比天赋更重要。D智利的阿塔卡马沙漠是地球上最干旱的地方之一，那里依然生长着一些物种。RodrigoGutiérrez和他的团队研究并发现了能帮助这些植物在极端条件下茁壮成长的基因和微生物。32.C根据第1段可知，Gutiérrez和他的团队每年驱车前往智利的阿塔卡马沙漠是为了收集·36·【23新教材·DY·英语·参考答案一R一必修第二册一N】