great for killing viruses.If you drink some,you would get sick.The way theymake it involves special chemicals that are bad for you but kill viruses.(Text 10)M:Welcome to the TV and Movie Walking Tour of Central Park in New YorkCity.We're going to start at Gapstow Bridge.It is the second bridge on the site.The first,a wooden and iron bridge,designed by Jacob Wrey Mould,was replacedwith the stone one in 1896.From the bridge,you have an amazing view of the PlazaHotel.You can see this famous hotel in The Great Gatsby.Then we're going toWollman Rink.It was opened to the public in 1858.The same winter,it was filledwith skaters.You might recognize it from the movie Home Alone 2.Next,we'llvisit the Bow Bridge.The bridge has been featured in Spider-Man 3.Then,we'llwalk to Sheep Meadow.Don't worry-there haven't been any sheep there since1934.This location was used in a scene for Wall Street.And finally,we'll end upat Columbus Circle.Hoping we all have a good time when staying together.Thanks.【23·G3DY·英语·参考答案一WYB一必考一QG】

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。AWomen Who Changed Science ForeverEllen Ochoa (May 10,1958-)Ellen Ochoa is an American engineer and retired astronaut.Born in Los Angeles,California,Ochoawas the first Latina woman to fly in space as part of the crew of the shuttle Discovery in 1993.In 1990,Ochoa was selected to astronaut candidacy as part of Group 13,a group of twenty-three NASA astronauts,and became an astronaut a year later.Her first spaceflight was aboard Discovery as a mission specialist andlasted nine days,in which the five-person crew conducted scientific experiments and deployed a researchsatellite to study the solar corona.Mamie Phipps Clark (April 18,1917-August 11,1983)Mamie Phipps Clark was an American social psychologist,who specialized in child development inBlack children.Born in Arkansas,Clark drew on her early experiences as a black child in the segregatedAmerican South to help children growing up with the same inequalities.She initiated thefamous Doll Test,which showed that Black children in segregated schools were more likely to prefer dollswith white complexions and yellow hair while discarding the brown dolls with black hair and assigningnegative traits to them.Her husband,Kenneth,used their research to argue for school integration in the1954 Supreme Court Case Brown v.Board of Education.This was the first time that social science wasused in a Supreme Court case.Katsuko Saruhashi (March 22,1920-September 29,2007)Geochemist Katsuko Saruhashi was born in Tokyo on 22 March,1920.She developed Saruhashi'sTable,a method for measuring CO2 using pH,temperature,and chlorinity,which has become a globalstandard.Saruhashi broke new ground in her study of ocean-borne nuclear contamination following thenuclear weapons test the United States undertook on Bikini Atoll in the Marshall Islands.Saruhashi'sresearch played an important role in limiting nuclear proliferation (around the world,thanks to thesigning of the 1963 treaty.21.When did Ellen Ochoa become an astronaut?A.1990B.1991C.1992D.199322.How did Saruhashi do her research of ocean-borne nuclear contamination?A.Together with some Americans.B.By signing the 1963 treaty.C.By digging into the groundD.Based on a test on Bikini Atoll23.Which of the following statements is true?A.Ellen Ochoa was the first woman astronaut to fly in spaceB.Children were more likely to prefer dolls with white complexions and yellow hair.C.Saruhashi's Table is an international standard for measuring CO2D.The three women are all black scientists.高二英语学科试题第3页共10页

由‘逖勘rn8℃然热'om0'H8+1n是咀料号掘豫事m第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。发区增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；临形区月盛学2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Qur school held a show called"Us After Ten Years",when the speakers presented theirfuture careers.I chose to be the diplomat().I'd like to present myself as a true spokes-person,either gentle like Wang Wenbin nor sharp like Zhao Lijian.Waiting my turn,I pacedbackstage with my heart beating wildly.Then comes my turn.I took a deep breath and walked卜干)onto the stage,waved to the audience.The bright lights and screams were surrounded me tightly.Fortunate,everything went smoothly.The heavy burden changed into a sense of pride.I'm proudtumes.of me and Chinese diplomats,who meet challenge every day but manage to keep showing Chineseareto craftall thewisdom.dishThe last第二节书面表达（满分25分）请你根据下面图片，以“Labor Education Counts”为题写一篇英语短文，内容包括：waste”你对图片的解读；I ofton do it.elative)2.你的一次劳动体验。rotten,注意：,小Iop闪M1.词数100去右；ancient2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；sands of3.短文题目已为你写好。nthe0以ntio9atterns,growing英语试题第12页（共12页）

于示，把物块A浸没在盐水中，读出弹簧测力NO,且DE∥AC,AE∥BD来适：形D(4)物体排开水的体积为大中受到的浮力是F水=-)，物20cmG是矩形，县期中)如图，在正72A线，今有较大的B,直角顶项关海图热/八年级新目标(AHW)本期责编：董红蓉编审：李朝杰校对：霍娟娟美编：李毅(2021-2022第39舞交DC于(边上时的数量Guided Writing如何用英语讲故事●【提供素材】写作任务Section B3b)◆词语&句子根据汉语提示，写出对应的英文表达，◆句型(从前)，a long time ago,it all began..I want to tell you a story called下周你校将迎来一年一度的(1)named...英语节，你将要参加其中的用英开头.laugh at.Nobody liked the ugly duckling.。There was a(n..语讲故事比赛。你准备讲IheUgly Duckling(《丑小鸭》)的故·(2)(冬天的一个晚上)，a few hours/a week later,..The story happened in on....It was a(n)...day.事，请你写一篇英语短文为此活after that,later that day,however,just then...(像.He was so ugly that...动做准备。经过went to a lake,saw some swans swimming,(3)When the ugly duckling went to a天鹅一样美丽)lake,he saw…●审清题目】.The ugly duckling grew stronger..How he wanted /wished to ..内容：讲述《丑小鸭》的故事.one morning,suddenly,all of a sudden...·As spring came…文体：记叙文高潮.joined the swans,was surprised to see.He was surprised to see that...时态：一般过去时和过去进行时.finally,in the end,luckily,while,(4)(结果).From the story,we can learn that人称：第三人称结果.became....We can learn an important lesson●头脑风暴】(5)(他不再是一只丑小鸭了)from the storyJowAue uponp fran ue ou seM H's Insae sesueMs se Injnneaq se uu uo'ue uodn aou1:fThe Ugly Duckling●【谋篇布局】将括号内的汉语翻译成英语，补全短文。↓打招呼并介绍Hello,everyone!I want to tell you a story called The Ugly Duckling.Setting(背景)故事名称Once upon a time,a mother duck had six ducklings.However,(一只小鸭与其他小鸭长得不同).He wasTime-one evening,one morning开头Place-lakeso ugly that nobody liked him.They all laughed at him andCharacters-the ugly duckling,讲故事(2)(他感到很难过)nother duck,swan(天鹅)

rooms for project work.That is our next step主题胡参考答案1-5 CBCAB6-10ACCBC11-15ABAAC用鲸16-20ACBAB21-25 CBCAD26-30ACDCC气枪典31-35 DBBDA36-40 BGEAC41-45 BCCAD28.D46-50 BDBAC51-55ADADB56.commitment57.usually58.meansrea59.of60.what61.chosen62.using63.deepen64.or65.to develop写作现海第一节29One possible version:My friend Li Chen is an independent,hard-working and warm-hearted person.Duringthe fight against COVID-19,he.became a volunteer,C中波当音passing on disease prevention knowledge to thecommunity.Li Chen's communication skills areexcellent,and so are his computer skills.For this厚he is responsible for maintaining thereason,student council's website.It is a very demanding量role,but Li Chen is capable of handling a number30.Cof tasks with great ease.I'm so happy to have such an outstandingfriend who inspires me to be a better self.be第二节One possible version:Ben got out,stared up at the bank and said31angrily,"I can't believe it!You took out all theplants and left the weeds.”“Tell me what is息happening,Francisco,"Grandfather said."We leftthe weeds.We took out the plants.The spiky plantsgare a kind of special flower,"Francisco said softlyin Spanish."He thought we knew about gardeningwell,"Grandfather said."You lied to him.Is thatso2”“We needed a day's work”Francisco保whispered."We do not lie for work."Grandfathersounded angry."Tell the gentleman we will pull主题语out the weeds and put the good plantsbacktomorrow.Ask him if the plants will live."时，你"The roots are still there.If they're replanted避免尴an话才是ofearly,they'll be all right,"Ben said."I'll bringar.you back in the morning."The three of them got in情而疆the van.Francisco sat by the window in silence32.theHe'd helped his grandfather find work.But the lie段18had ruined the day.The parking lot was emptyBen let them out."Tomorrow then.Six A.M.,"Benbotsaid."And tell your grandfather I can always use aan80good man,for more than just one day's work."ctofranciscojumped excitedly.Ben'was stillosespeaking."Your grandfather alreadyknows the中important things.And I can teach him gardening.verFrancisco nodded.He understood.He would tellimhis grandfather,and he would tell him somethingelse来告the都分解析al"阅读be第一节33d'sA篇ges主题语境：人与自我

Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the 49 plant,it appeared to be a sunflower.Itwas skinny.I decided to 50 it along and weed around it.As I pulled rocks to get to the weeds,Inoticed something 51.The sunflower had not started where I saw it 52.It actually had begununder a big rock and grown under and around it to 53 the sun.That's when I realized that we should stand tall like the sunflower and the environment will beginto 54 us.We will find a way to go under or around our big 55 in order to reach our desires.41.A.professionallyB.randomlyC.simplyD.terribly42.A.wallB.storyC.sideD.yard43.A.builtB.usedC.thrownD.made44.A.selectB.cutC.stickD.pick45.A.dirtB.colorC.flowersD.plants46.A.clarifyB.identifyC.accountD.observe47.A.continueB.avoidC.escapeD.start48.A.take downB.come acrossC.refer toD.figure out49.A.charmingB.wonderfulC.uglyD.mysterious50.A.dreamB.waitC.babyD.explore51.A.unusualB,importantC.commonD.disturbing52.A.beginB.stopC.shootD.expand53.A.shadeB.standC.stealD.reach54.A.shelterB.chooseC.warnD.support55.A.failuresB.advantagesC.problemsD.situations第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I'm not Chinese,but I love Chinese New Year.There are many fun New Year 56 (celebrate),but nothing quite matches the excitement of the lion dance which can wake up the spirit 57(complete).The sound of the drums,58 you can feel throughout your entire body,is quite inspiring.Thetwo performers are very flexible.But it is actually very difficult as the lion head is very heavy and beingthe 59 (low)part of the lion is tiring as he has to bend his back and also carry 60 person infront sometimes.The lion head is made with paper over a bamboo frame,61 (cover)in gauze()and decorated with beautifully-colored materials.The lion dance 62 (believe)to have first appeared in the Qianlong Emperor's dream during hisSouthern tour,and he ordered an animal 63 (make)in the likeness of his description and used infestivals from then on.I love all about the lion dance.The other day,I saw a film about a left-behind teenager whoinsisted on pursuing his dreams despite difficulties and 64 (succeed)in lion dance.As Master Xutranslates:"Heaven has made us talents;we're not made 65 vain.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Jo的家乡遭遇了特大洪涝灾害，他的家受损严重，他本人也受伤了。请你给他写一封信，要点包括：1.安慰和鼓励；2.为他提供帮助（如募捐等）。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。英语试题第7页共8页

M:Good.Let's tell Jim and Alisa about that tonight.I'm sure they'll jump in wild joy.W:Yes.They really hate staying indoors on the weekend.M:Me.too.(Text 9)W:Mike,what do you like doing on the Internet?M:I used to love watching movies and reading news on the Internet.But now I love watching YouTube videos the most.Ithink many people have changed their lives through making such videos.W:I agree.Have you heard about Ryan?He's a first-grade student.He started making YouTube videos at the age of four in2016.So far he has been doing that for over three years.He has become a major influencer in the toy industry.M:I don't really know about him.Could you tell me more about him?W:Certainly.The videos made by him usually show him opening a toy,playing with it and then waving goodbye to viewers.His most watched video,in which Ryan hunts for large plastic eggs,has more than 1.5 billion views.And his YouTubechannel,Ryan Toys Review,has more than 16 million subscribers.Now he makes a lot of money out of his videos.M:How can he do that?W:Toy makers have paid Ryan and his parents.And now the boy himself has become a toy.M:Really?W:Yes.Last month,Walmart started selling Ryan's action figures()for $9.It also sells clothing and toy animalsunder the name Ryan's World.And Ryan helped with the creation of some of the toys.M:That's amazing.(Text 10)Have you ever wished that you could exchange your parents for new ones who wouldn't force you to go to school,tidyyour bedroom,do your homework or eat your vegetables?Well,it might be time to go to The Parent Agency to get your dreamparents.In this book,a nine-year-old boy called Barry goes to The Parent Agency with a list of 10 reasons why he doesn't likehis parents;things like being really strict.He is given a 5-Day Parent Trial Package with 5 different sets of new parents,who each have to give him a 10th birthday party,so that he can decide which parents he wants to live with in future.Hespends the next 5 days with the different dream parents and has a party with each of them.However,when he cannotdecide which parents he likes best,the story gets very interesting...I enjoy this book because it is full of imagination and the pictures add to the humor in the book.I think this book willappeal to girls and boys.If your teacher read it aloud,it would make the whole class laugh.I'd like to say it's worthwhile toread for anyone aged 7 ~11.参考答案1~5 CABAB 6~10 ACBAC 11~15 CBCAA 16~20 AABAC2l.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“One of the biggest distractions during study is your smartphone.Forest helps puta stop to that..”可知，学时最大的干扰之一就是你的智能手机。Forest有助于阻止发生这种情况，由此可知，Forest的特别之处是能够帮助你集中注意力，故A项正确。22.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Quizlet is one of the most popular flashcard apps for language learning.”可知，Quizlet是最流行的语言学抽认卡应用程序之一，你可以选择该程序学语言，故D项正确。23.B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Price:Free/$15per3 months/$24 per year'”,第二段中的“Price:Free/Upto$1.99”,第三段中的“Price:Free app,book costs vary'”及第四段中的“Price:Free/$l9.99 per year'”等信息可知，这四个应用程序都会针对一些服务收费，故B项正确。24.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“And all of us guys would lean against the wall until she passed.Then we'd burstinto laughter..How rude is that??”可知，Bruce和其他男生都紧靠着墙，直到Kathleen走过去，然后他们突然大笑起来，这是非常无礼的；并结合前两段内容可推知，Kathleen曾经受到同班同学的伤害，故B项正确。25.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“And all of us guys would lean against the wall until she passed.Then we'd burstinto laughter..How rude is that??”可知，Bruce和其他男生都紧靠着墙，直到Kathleen走过去，然后他们突然大笑起来，这是非常无礼的；并结合第四段中的“The women said none of the teachers cared about it'”和“We just kept it toourselves'”可知，没有任何老师对此表示关心，她们也不对别人说；据此可推知，it指代Kathleen因受到同班同学的嘲笑而遭受的精神上的痛苦，故D项正确。26.D推理判断题。根据第五段倒数第二句“The idea of revisiting the pain was not well?received by Kathleen,whohad never married,let alone gone on a date”可知，Kathleen不想接受重新体验痛苦的建议，她从未结过婚，更不用说去约会了；据此可推知，对于三人的会面，Kathleen一开始是不愿意接受的，故D项正确。27.C推理判断题。根据尾段中Bruce所说的话“ButI'm so happy that you're still here and that I can finallyapologize'”可知，Bruce对能有机会向她们道歉感到很高兴；根据尾段中Lorraine所说的话“This is a beautifulthing.It's just wonderful that a person can ask for forgiveness after about 60 years.It's like a miracle to us.It's healing【2022单科模拟检测卷·英语参考答案第2页（共24页）】

(D)58.The underlined part "sought-after"means”in English.四A.terribleB.normalC.surprisingD.popular(C)55.The purpose of the reading is to(B)59.Which of the following probably appearedA.introduce a western cook阅in the emails Porter received?B.tell us about some table mannersA.I'd like to know when Spellie will be理C.invite students to the English Corner理available in Japan.D.help students stay healthy by eating wellB.Thanks to Spellie,I have made great解progress in English.C.I hope you can allow me to play Spelliewith my kids.D.I will introduce Spellie to more friends ifit can be free.B四Christopher Porter was crazy about Wordle,an四online spelling game.In it,players have to work out a阅读five-letter word using guesses and clues )Porter阅(C)60.What is the best title for the passage?played it every day and had fun sharing his scoresA.Fun ways to improve Englishwith his friends.B.Two heads are better than oneSadly,Porter couldn't play Wordle with his理C.Spellie,a spelling game for kids解daughter Astrid.The five-year-old could makeD.A father's love for his daughterguesses.However,there were always some words shedidn't know,and that made Wordle a difficult gamefor Astrid to play.Porter asked his friends if any of them wanted to四create a type of“Wordle Junior'”with him.SoonDavid Hirtle joined him.The father had the same四(B)61.I will go to senior high school in over two months.Iproblem as Porter-he couldn't play Wordle with hisdon't want to say goodbye to my junior high school.(D)62.We're going to have a farewell (party nextchildren,aged 8 and 11.Together,Porter and HirtleSunday.The teacher asked each of us to bring somecame up with Spellie.There are some differencesdesserts cooked by ourselves.ID.It's mebetween Wordle and Spellie.Spellie has threeenjdifficulty levels-easy,medium and hard.The hard理gift We Chin解level uses longer words,up to a fifth-gradevocabulary.The easy level has words from a second-解you to have mtalgrade vocabulary.By playing the game,kids willlearn about spelling and something else abouthen you are reavocabulary.At the same time,they will have fun.(G)63.I want to give my cousin a gift as the graduationgift,but I don't know what I should send to her.四Spellie was sought-after as soon as it was四(A)64.Miss Liu is my favourite teacher.I bought her a niceavailable(可得到的)to the public.While most ofhandbag as a gift for Teachers'Day,but she refused.阅读阅(E)65.Nancy is an exchange student in my class.She willthe players are in Canada,some are around thereturn to her home town London.I want to buy her someworld.Porter has received emails from people inChinese tea.Japan and Germany-they said they wereow you are torent kindso解playing the game to help improve their English.理"I'm happy Spellie can help people,"Porter says解you to have smal talk“It is and will always be free.”is But theyou are(C)56.To Porter's daughter Astrid,Wordle isWang Xinyao,a student from Changchun,Jilin四A.relaxing B.interesting五Province,got a score of 618 out of 750 points ingaokao.She (66)achieved/realisedher dream of阅读C.difficult D.helpful短going to Peking University.(A)57.What can we learn from the thirdIt would require a lot of eff ort for most highparagraph?A.Why Spellie is good for children.school(67)students to get such a high score,but Wang's challenge(挑战)was even greater,,解B.How players have fun with Spellie.空as she has (68)spentthe last 14 years inC.What Wordle and Spellie have in common.a wheelchair(轮椅).D.How Porter and Hirtle came up withWhen Wang was 6,an accident(69)happenedSpellie.when she was practising dance moves.

51.A.wrongB.easyC.unluckyD.cool52.A.explainingB.correctingC.analyzingD.describing53.A.because ofB.according toC.in spite ofD.in addition to54.A.actionsB.eventsC.wordsD.directions55.A.orderB.offerC.makeD.prefer第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It was Dragonboat Day.Shiny white tents lined the waterfront,56(provide)shade and refreshments forDragon Boat paddlers()from all over California,57 gathered around the Castaic Lake for a festivecompetitionGiggling kids raced cheerfully along the lakeside beach,58 their parents enjoying the shady picnicareas under the trees along the shore."It's a great day out,"said Paul Lin,co-founder for Castaic's own Dragon Eyesteam.Dragonboat racing has been going on for thousands of years in China,59(initial)in honor of theChinese water dragon deity()in an effort to call down rain and avoid 60(fortune)and disaster.In the race,a drummer 61 (use)a large traditional wooden drum to keep the paddlers on beat,while asteersman in the back keeps them in their lane.Lin said a friend got him 62(involve)in dragon boat racing over a decade ago.In 2018,they decided tohost their own festival."There's63really special to be learned from our dragon boat motto:'One Boat,OneBeat',"he said."Paddlers come from all walks of life and that kind of64(close)with people is nowhereelse to be seen.”"We really want to help expand awareness and grow the sport,"Lin said."We're hoping one day it'll become65 Olympic sport..”第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作(15分)2022年北京冬奥会很“中国”，许多元素向世界展现了中国文化或中国理念。请选取其中一二撰写一篇短文，参加China Daily举办的China Meets the World'征文比赛。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：吉祥物mascot::二十四节气24 solar terms;一起向未来Together For A Shared Future:雪如意SnowRuyi-the National Ski Jumping Center.第9页共12页

三峡名校联盟2022年秋季联考高2025届英语试卷命题人：涪陵实验中学校，刘丽、支婕审题人：涪陵实验中学校，黄娅蓉第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最住选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15，B.￡9.15C.￡9.18.答案是B。1.How is the weather this weekend according to the weatherman?A.Warm.B.Cool.C.Cold.2.What is the correct order number for the yellow teapot?A.TP12FSB.TP12SFC.PT12FS3.What is Martin busy doing?A.Writing a book.B.Reading about Cuba.C.Looking for good news.4.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Father and daughter.B.Teacher and student.C.Classmates.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.The man's toy.B.The man's father.C.The woman's childhood.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。1i,4听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Why is the woman looking for the envelope?A.She wants to send a letter.B.She needs to give it to Jill.C.She put her PIN number in it.7.What might the woman do next?A.Find Jill.B.Go to the kitchen.C.Buy an envelope.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.When does the meeting end?A.At8:30.B.At9:00C.At10:30.9.What do we know about the woman?1

7.D考查动词。句意：在过去的几十年里，保护红树林减少了她们的收入，但她们觉得这是一个紧迫的问题，Abudhi i说。根据下文的“but they felt it was a matter ofurgency”并结合上文可知，妇女们将原本经营生意的时间用来种植红树林，收人减少了，但是她们觉得这是一个紧迫的问题。故选D。8.B考查形容词。句意：重新种植红树林并不容易。根据下文的“We have to go early in the morning to get theseedlings()and then come to the beach and plantthem until evening,just before the tides 9 again.知，重新种植红树林并不容易。故选B。9.A考查动词。句意：我们必须一大早就去取树苗，然后到海滩上种植，一直种到晚上，刚好在潮水回来之前。根据空处所在句“We have to go early in the morning to getthe seedlings(幼苗》and then come to the beach and plantthem until evening,just before the tides 9 again.知，她们不得不在潮汐返回之前将树种好。故远A。10,B考查形容词。句意：“我们无法为自己的生意腾出足够的时间，”她说。根据上文的“taking time away fromcaring for their families and 6 their smallbusinesses"可知，地们没有足多的时间经营生意。故选B。1l,A考查动词。句意：如今，Kizingitini的妇女们不再需要为生计和保护红树林面奋斗，这要归功于一项贷款计划，该计划帮助她们维持生计，从而有能力继续种植红树林。根据下文的"both make a living and conserve themangroves”可知，由于一项贷款计划帮助妇女们维持生计，她们不需要再为生计和保护红树林面艰雅奋斗。故选A12.C考查动词。根据上文的“thanks to a loan scheme”可知，多亏了这项计划，妇女门能够有时间维续植林。故选C。13.C考查名词。句意：Abudhi说：“这促使妇女更多地参与保护红树林和社区发展，并减少了性别不等。”根据语境，由于妇女们得到了帮助，更多的妇女参与了保护红树林和社区发展。故选C14.A考查名词。根据上一句可知，越来越多的妇女参与到活动中来，同时减少了性别不等的现象。故选A,15.D考查动词。句意：红树林可以减缓洪水，被认为是挖制气候变化和保护人们免受与变暖有关的灾害的关键。根据下文的“flooding and are considered key tocontrolling climate change and protecting people againstwarming-linked disasters.”可知，红树林能够减慢洪水的侵袭。故选D英语参考答案/22

球娇组毅国绝密第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分5是.ent'bil woH8第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)11039no馆ool ol.A阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。E9A5g得f9gs门ogio3o9ri.sW,ewo 4 Books for Your Christmas ListdA注落寒可These spectacular books would make fantastic presents this Christmas.Journey to the River Seaigee9eu0p306i组是0！by Eva Ibbotson..o经-年行5答题卡s:oeB5-C【aT,A将综卡交圆Illustrated by Katie Hickey.黑1遥繁答回：殊诗舅8猿阳Macmillan Children's Books)ggi1gih:s8iM29动·双，1In this children's classic,travel deep into the Amazon.jungle in search of adventure withheroine Mala.Celebrating the 20th anniversary of an award-winning,bestselling story this giftedition comes packed with lots of colorful artwork from illustrator Katie Hlickey.Little People Big Dreams Treasury分，满分75于ns.g9gnin3snP.3by Maria Isabel Sanchez Vegara and Lisbeth Kaiser(Frances Lincoln Children's book)实行t男，AIn this wonderfully illustrated collection you can explore the fascinating true stories of 50brilliant "dreamers"including activists like Greta Thunberg,artists such as Frida Kahlo,musicians,scientists;sporting legends and writers.游人：开红e时a0d0上教，Daughter of the Deep·。福童策答回.，学减9测by Rick Riordan我时，ga9我o,3699g打b南村无(Puffin Books）t题i据，打3s由b9t把APercy Jackson author Rick Riordan's latest book is a.thrilling scifi adventure set in anacademy for underwater explorers.During the sea-trials at the end of their first year,Ana and herclassmates witness a tertible tragedy and soon begin to uncover deep,dark secrets and ageoldrivalries.、g1d,ne)sn6do9e基：Everyone Sang：:6情。3i灌：行,19).Fby William Sieghart.5腾每小道。5分，满分者5分gw时rIllustrated by Emily Suttong至ǒ莱答回，编聚银Walker Books)us面第B0气8g9oia时64 oei.srw71If you like poetry,you love thisillustrated collection,which is divided,into four sections:Poems to Make You Smile;Poems to Move You;Poems to Give You Hope;and Poems to Galm:and Connect You.Poets such'as Carol Ann Duffy and Lemn Sissay are included.21.Which book tells true stories about some famous people?0h539yat,70A.Journey to the River Sea.B.Little People Big Dreams TreasuryC.Daughter of the Deep.D.Everyone Sang.A英语第3页（共10页）

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三So far they have 52 thousandsof "glam boxes'第一节and have touched the lives of more than 5,000四你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Be语言知patients.grateful to our parents为题写一篇演讲稿参赛，Medicine and treatments help people 53,内容包括：but friendship and kindness help reignite(重新点写作1.感恩父母的重要性：the light within them.2.感恩父母的建议。运注意：写作词数应为80左右。B 52.A.put downB.put togetherC.put forwardD.put asideC53.A.escape B.relax C.recoverD.growgg三One possible version:"I remember one patient says,'These四Be grateful to our parentsgirls 54 me in a way the doctors could not,'Good morning,everyone,语言知"said Jackelyn."We have doctors and theykeep us alive.But 55,we all want our soulsto feel lit up to get us through."写作It's my honor to give my speech titled "Begrateful to our parents"here.Aside frombringing us into the world,our parents devoteB 54.A.trainedB.curedtime,energy and effort to making sure our needsC.attractedD.impressedare met.As our first teachers,they have taughtD55.A.morallyus a lot.Therefore,we should be grateful to ourB.physically用C.financiallyD.emotionallyparents.Then,how?To begin with,thank them face toggface.Secondly,do something small but第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Career development is the progressive process四meaningful.For example,we can clean the语言kitchen after dinner.Lastly,as students,weof 56.improving (improve)one's skills andshould study hard to show gratitude to ourabilities to achieve the goals of career growth幂parents.Successful career growth results 57.fromOur small actions make sense.Let's takehard work,passion for one's goals and the effortsaction now!one puts into it.运It is essential to have career development plans,58.which make your road easier towardsyour dream career.Before starting your career,setga short-term goal 59.and a long-term one.g三Once you step into your short-term goal,start第二节阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落taking steps to move forward.It helps to catch四开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。语言your bright dream future.Gwen was an old woman.She had beenYou are the only person responsible for yourenergetic,but now she was limited to hercareer development.No matter what写60.happens (happen),hold on to your dreamswheelchair.She was lonely and sad.She had beena teacher for fifty years;she missed being aroundand move forward.Always believe in yourself andyoung people.识运the things you can do.Stay updated with theEvery afternoon,she sat before her door,changes happening around and be willingwatching people walk by.At 4:40 pm,kids walked61.to learn (learn)new things.Keep onout of the school one after another and passed byreading and sharpening your skills.The skillsher house.Gwen watched them,smiling.She made>e62.acquired (acquire)by learning willa point of waving cheerfully to them.三determine the progress in your career.ReskillingYounger kids sometimes waved back,but the olderor upskilling will 63.significantly (significant)四ones looked away and pretended they didn't see her.语言知improve your career path.One day,Wesley whispered,"That old woman isThe major objectives of career developmentcrazy.She's always watching us!"Gordy agreed,are to improve communication in your"Yeah:Maybe she's a witch(女巫)！"Billy replied,organization,to respect the feelings of other"I think maybe she's just lonely."The three boyswalked by talking among themselves and Gwen运用64.employees (employee),to improve team-building skills,and to use 65.effective (effect)sighed.They didn't even bother to smile at her.ways to deal with your stress,emotions,conflicts,It was hard to be set aside like this.Gwen stilletc.had a lot to give,but no one gave her the chanceThe high school students reminded her of herstudents.She missed those days.5

词汇积累：participant n.参与者recall.回忆起词汇积累：including prep.包括…在内value v.重视，珍视senior ad山.资深的optimistic ad.乐观的require v.需要第二节第三部分语言知识运用体裁：说明文主题语境：人与自我第一节【文章大意】文章主要向读者介绍了如何在退休后享有快体裁：记叙文主题语境：人与社会乐的生活。【文章大意】文章主要讲述了作者在机场帮助一位发病的36.【参考答案】E【解题分析】上文讲研究人员发现，除了金钱之外，还有陌生人的故事。几个因素能让退休后的生活更快乐，包括一些积极的41.【参考答案】A态度。E项“这些态度帮助他们决定如何应对变化”承【考点定位】考查动词辨析。接上文，符合语境。故选E。【解题分析】根据上文中的“a woman at the gate suddenly37.【参考答案】Dbecame训”可知，一位女士突然病倒了。此处表示妻子【解题分析】下文讲期待发生的好事比坏事多。D项小声跟“我”说有些不对劲。whisper意为“小声说”，符“退休的人通常期望在不确定的时期发生最好的（事合语境。故选A。情)”与下文衔接紧密，符合语境。故选D。42.【参考答案】C38.【参考答案】B【解题分析】此处是本段的主旨句。下文讲Becca R.【考点定位】考查形容词辨析。Ley教授领导的一项2002年的研究发现，对衰老持积【解题分析】根据下文中的“The woman fell down'”及语极态度的人比持消极态度的人均多活7.5年。B项境可知，妻子小声跟“我”说有些不对劲。wrong意为“形成对衰老的积极看法”统领本段。故选B。“引起问题（或麻烦）”，符合语境。故选C。39.【参考答案】G43.【参考答案】D【解题分析】上文讲坚持成长的思维；下文讲Casey说：【考点定位】考查名词辨析。“精通赋予你控制感，并赋予你成就感，这是人们在离【解题分析】根据上文中的“The woman fell down on the开更专业的工作场所后经常会失去的。”G项“一位名seat”可知，那位女士倒在了座位上，很快身体就失去了叫Casey的研究员指导退休人员去培养抱有学和改变的成长思维”承上启下，符合语境。故选G。控制。control意为“控制（或操纵）能力”，符合语境。40.【参考答案】A故选D。【解题分析】上文讲毕竞，想要擅长某件事、掌握某件44.【参考答案】A事，你必须首先要直面你的失败。A项“这样你就能从【考点定位】考查动词辨析。中受益”承接上文，符合语境。故选A。【解题分析】根据上文中的“I went over and half knelt【长难句分析】A2002 study led by professor Becca R.down before her'”和下文中的“if she was okay'”可知，Levy found that people who had more positive views of“我”走过去半跪在她前面，询问她是否安好。ask意为aging lived a median(中间值)of7.5 years longer than“询问”，符合语境。故选A。those with more negative attitudes.(第三段第三句)45.【参考答案】B分析：本句为主从复合句。that引导宾语从句；who引导定语从句，先行词是people.【考点定位】考查动词辨析。译文：Becca R.Levy教授领导的一项2002年的研究发【解题分析】根据下文中的“she was Jackie”可知，“我”现，对衰老持积极态度的人比持消极态度的人均多自我介绍“我”是一名按摩师，也得知她叫Jackie。lean活7.5年。意为“得知”，符合语境。故选B。英语·答36

It kept 28 me.So,hardly had I arrived at school when Iwent to the head teacher's office and 29 the registrar to tellTo experience the kiss,visitors must do so upsideme the truth.Upon my repeated attempts,he finally 30 ondown while tipping backwards and holding onto语言运condition that I 31 the thought of going and thanking thean iron railing(铁扶手)in case43_of danger,,person because he had 32 to keep it a secret.言运which is much safer than in the past,when people44 were held (hold)upside down by their ankles28.A.touching puzzling C.encouraging D.warning29.A.orderedB.forced.beggedD.reminded(脚踝).Going to Blarney Castle is certainly30.A.showed upB.blew up45 a must when one travels to IrelandC.calmed downgave in31..dropB.expressC.accept D.understand32.A.managed B.pretended promised D.regrettedFor years after that,I sat in my English teacher Olivia第一节Balian's class,unable to express my 33.三Twenty years have passed and I'm now a publisher写假定你是李华，你的美国网友Chris打算明年语言运(出版人)of an English newspaper,,but I never34Ms.暑期来中国游玩并希望你给他推荐一处中国的名Balian.So,I returned to my former high school,visited胜古迹。请根据以下要点提示给他写一封电子邮her,and finally thanked her for her 35.件：33.A.confusionB.contentment1.表示欢迎；appreciationD.embarrassment2.向他推荐并介绍一处中国的名胜古迹。34.A.question B.writeC.cheat forget35.A.responsibility多generosity注意：写作词数应为80左右。C.inspirationD.recognition第二节三阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括语号内单词的正确形式。Built into the tower of Ireland's Blarney Castle is磊运a block of stone 36 surrounded (surround)bytraditions and legends for hundreds of years.Knownsimply as the Blarney Stone,it's said 37 to give(give)visitors the ability to speak with fluency if they kiss it.Where exactly the stone came from remains参第一节uncertain.However,a number of stories have【写作提示】语言运attempted to explain 38 its (it)sources.One of1.本题要求写一封电子邮件，向Chris推荐the earliest legends says that Irish landowner并介绍一处中国的名胜古迹，故人称以第二Cormac McCarthy was instructed by the goddess案三人称为主，时态以一般现在时和一般将来时为主。Cliodhnato to kiss the stone on his way to courtto have a good 39 defence_(defend)in a suit.In2.分段内容：第一段对Chris的即将到来表doing so,he won his case.McCarthy later put the示欢迎并给出推荐的名胜古迹；第二段介绍这stone in Blarney Castle.处名胜古迹；第三段表达期待。One possible version:参Dear Chris,40 While/Although/Though nobody knows语for sure where the Blarney Stone came from,thisI am glad to hear that you are coming to China nextsummer vacation.You will be warmly welcomed.As forwhere exactly you should go,I recommend the Great Wall.Visiting the Great Wall which has a history of more言运用hasn't prevented people 41 planting (plant)a kisson the cold stone.Over the past centuries,touriststhan 2,000 years will offer you some knowledge of Chineseand even kings and queens 42 have made_(make)history.Besides,you will surely enjoy the journey sinceclimbing it is a great challenge for braveness and physicaltheir way to Blarney Castle for this purpose.strength.And the best time to go there is summer,when theGreat Wall goes up and down on the green mountains.I am looking forward to your coming.Yours,Li Hu8

答案：One possible version:Dear William,I'm delighted to know that you are coming to China,and es-pecially excited that you will stay in my home.Now,I'd like totell you some relevant information about your stay here.You will live in a bright and pleasant room.Varieties ofbooks as well as a computer are available.Of course you haveeasy access to the Internet.What's more,I intend to show you a-round my city where you can visit some places of interest.By theway,we are having a cold winter here.So,be sure to bring withyou some warm clothes.I'm sure you will have a wonderful experience here.Lookingforward to your coming.Yours,Li Hua

2023年3月高三调研考试·英语参考答案、提示及评分细则第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1~5 ABBCA 6~10 ACABC 11~15 CBCBC 16~20 BCABA第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）21~23 CBD 24~27 ABDC 28~31 BCAD 32~35 BBCD 36~40 CEAFD第三部分语言运用（共两节；满分30分）41~45 DAACA 46~50 BDBCB 51~55 CDADB56.ecological 57.will be 58.cities 59.which 60.told 61.and 62.grabbing 63.a 64.protected65.0n答案详解：【文章大意】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四位在各领域获奖的科学工作者。21.C推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了四位在各领域获奖的科学工作者，因此最可能出现在关于科学的杂志中。22.B细节理解题。根据四位获奖者的介绍可知，只有Stefany Moreno-Gámez是女性。23.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Daniele Simoneschi received an undergraduate degree fromManhattanville College and MPhil and PhD degrees from the Vilcek Institute at New York University(NYU).He is a research assistant professor in the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacologyat NYU”可知答案。【文章大意】这是一篇新闻报道。越来越多的美国人正在将燃气动力汽车转变为电动汽车。24.A细节理解题。根据第三段中“The top three reasons for converting the vehicles were for betterperformance,for a fun project,and because of environmental concerns.”可知答案。25.B细节理解题。根据第三段最后四句话“Some car lovers want to keep the sound of older cars'originalengines.Electric conversions require special knowledge to complete.They also involve many difficulties likesafety concerns.And then there is the price.”可知有四个方面的原因。26.D推理判断题。根据第四段中“Sean Moudry,who co-owns Inspire EV,a small conversion business nearDenver,recently worked on a 1965 Ford Mustang.The year-and-a-half-long project cost more than100,000.Moudry and his partners replaced the gas engine with a motor from a crashed Tesla Model S."知画线部分指的是将燃气动力汽车转换成电动汽车。27.C推理判断题。根据文章最后的“I'm John Russell.”以及全文的内容可知本文是一篇新闻报道，作者很可能是一位播音员。【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。研究发现，与坐着相比，参与者在走路时的创造力要高出81%。步行会激发创造力。28.B推理判断题。根据第一段最后引用的各位名人名言以及下文谈论的内容可知，第一段是为了强调步行的重要性，引出下文。29.C细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Just by going outside,you are stepping out of your habitualsurroundings and your comfort zone,which is necessary if you want to open your mind to new possibilities.可知答案。3O.A词义猜测题。根据上文“You've probably heard the phrase Exercise your creativity,which refers to thebrain as muscle.(你可能听过锻炼你的创造力这句话，它把大脑比作肌肉。)”以及本句句意：我们的创造性思维是由身体运动引发的，这正是为什么遛狗、与朋友或独自散步会激发创造性思维的原因。可知画线词的意思是“引发，引起”，故选A项。31.D标题归纳题。通读全文可知本文主要是讲步行与创造力之间的联系，即步行会让人们更具创造力。【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。在一个变暖的世界里，热浪的危害正在增加。专家表示，虽然夏季极端高温并非全新事物，但此类事件可能会成为生活中的常态，人们需要开始学如何应对可能会持续整个夏季乃至未来的热浪。32.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“the main drivers of the large increase in heatwave-related deaths in Chinaare the rapid increase in the frequency of heatwaves,followed by population growth,population aging,andrising baseline mortality”可知答案。【高三英语参考答案第1页（共6页）】

D.satisfy第四部分写作（共两节，清54.A.convinceB.declineC.impress第一节（满分15分）D.recognize55.A.interviewB.expectC.question你校上学期开展了一系10题序135691112131415一篇短文向校英文报投稿，1.你喜爱的课程；答案23242526272829302.你的体会：题序16171819202122答案3.你对课程的建议。4142434445题序31323334353637383940注意：写作词数应为80左答案题序46474849505152535455答案第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Yungang Grottoes (in Datong,Shanxi Province,are a world cultural heritage sitethat 56 (date)back to more than 1,500 years ago.In Yungang's 45 big grottoes and morethan 200 small grottoes,there are about 59,000 figures of the Buddha,57 are a pricelesstreasure of human culture.But because of the effects of climate change and 58(nature)disasters,the grottoesface damage year by year.Thanks to59(advance)digital technology,researchers arebusy“duplicating(复制)”the Yungang Groutoes in_60 attempt to preserve the precious第二节（满分25分cultural relics.Employing 3D laser scanning technology,the researchers 61 (digital)re阅读下面材料，根据其内cord the shapes,and ther fine details of the grooeand er reproduce themusingOn a hot September afteprinting technology.library.When they passed byThe newtehnologyou enable more peope 62 (aceess)the cultural relics despitelibrary.As they entered thethe distace63,2020 the researchers successfully"copied and pasted"cave No.12brought back a flood of memoof the Y Grottes for 6 nHango This is the orfirst mobileold,sad,and dirty.Littery3 D-printed 1:1“copy”of a grotto.young schoolchildren playingThe Yungang eserhersattempt isa good exame of technology helping to preserveA little boy told them that theultural reiI6(hope)that theeidehll faciliate hegot emptied.birth"of the cultural legacy,and bring them to more places worldwide.As they headed toward the56.57.58.59.In the library,they encouner61.62.63.6064still passionate Mrs Eans list%nally,she recommended themThe next day,Isabel and(十八)第10页（共12页）<【23新高考·JD·英语-QG)1an impatient officer.They wer

5.tales6.assistantsA.A student.B.Ateacher.7.dust8.motive5.What will the man probably do9.purse10.frequency11.shelter12.constantB.Close his car window.Task 3C.Give the woman a ride.1.as well第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，2.make sense of听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Where are the speakers?3.goes far beyond/has goneA.In a cafeB.In a carfar beyondC.In a sports center.to moderate room lighting during4.the promise ofardiovascular(心血管的)control5.were caught inabetes(糖尿病)and heart disease,Task 4第一节（供15小题；每小题2.5分，元led the study."It's important for1.It is likely that阅读下列短文，从每题所给的nt of light exposure during sleep."2.long desperately to visit3.With everything takenstudy by the researchers?4.take/seek shelter fromoing field research.Task 5New York Botanical Cbserving behaviors1.a complete waste ofFeel a little bored with city life2.It has been calculated thatragraph?3.bathed inticket is a good choice for you.resistance score.4.in our nature toFull descriptionstance score to rise.5.must be kept constantThe New York Botanical Garealthy heart rates.6.has increased its investmentnortheast since its founding in 18us system normal.incontains a landscape with over oneparagraph?Task 6Conservatory-a greenhouse conta1.extremelyT.Mertz Library,which containsys.2.aof plant-related texts.Your All-Gght.3.exploringoutdoor gardens and all indoor elesleepers4.inspiringSummer brings rich flowerinol system5.helpsThis summer,Jeff Leatham,the6.developedHotel George V Paris,returns7.economicVisitors will be surrounded by8.opportunitiesand rolling fields of white,to9.forlights.alth10.thatTraveler requirementsto youTask 7◆You are required to v1.purse;purse◆All participants ag王新飞责编韩华2.origin;origin本报文章大多选49激光排版本报激光照排中心3.assistant;assistant向本报发行中心咨询以防假冒盗版行为(下转第23版中缝新课程·高二(N为4开4版10盘/张（含）以上包邮

ADiscover JiangsuKnown as the land of water,China's coastal province of Jiangsu has all the geographicaladvantages to give it a starring role in the epic(史诗般的)tale of China's ancient Maritime(海上)Silk Road.With busy port cities,historic sites and breathtaking natural beauty,Jiangsu is theperfect place to follow the story of this remarkable trade route.Nanjing and the voyages of Zheng HeAt the beginning of the Ming dynasty,the city of Nanjing in Jiangsu was declared capital ofChina.Besides building one of the longest city walls in history,the emperor ordered theconstruction of vast "treasure ships"in 1403.Under Zheng He's command,the ships finishedseven epic ocean voyages,reaching as far as the east coast of Africa.Nantong and overseas tradeIn Jiangsu's port city of Nantong,goods have flowed in and out of the province by water forcenturies.Beyond Lusi Port Town,a busy seascape of boats travel on the waters of Jiangsu's coast.It's a scene that shows how China's historic Maritime Silk Road remains successful until this dayYancheng and unspoiled natureSalt was one of the commodities that played a key role in the history of trade inJiangsu,contributing to the wealth of the province.A major source was the tidal salt flatsof Yancheng,which literally means "salt city".This remarkable landscape also plays host to somerare bird species like cranes,egrets,and spoonbill sandpipers.Yangzhou and the spread of BuddhismIn the Jiangsu city of Yangzhou,a Tang-dynasty monk by the name of Jianzhen set sail toJapan to spread the teachings of Buddhism.Daming Temple,where Jianzhen lived,can still bevisited today.21.What made Jiangsu an Ancient Gateway to the Maritime Silk Road?A.Its Buddhist art.B.Its remarkable seascape.C.Its wealth and powerD.Its geographical advantages22.Which city has a historic temple as a big tourist attraction?A.NanjingB.NantongC.Yancheng.D.Yangzhou.23.Where is this text probably taken from?A.A geography magazine.B.An academic report.C.An economics book.D.A travel blogBAs parents,we always hope to develop character traits in our children that willenhance their success in life.When our daughter Meegan,the eldest of five children,lost her fronttooth at the age of six,we found the following note wrapped around the tiny tooth.Der Tooth Fairy,

7.frighteningly8.eaten9.a10.to speak第6期A4版Key(One possible version)):实战演练Dear Eric.I'm delighted to hear that your school has set up an interest group on traditional Chineseculture.Now,I'm writing to recommend Chinese knots as a kind of Chinese traditional folk art.Also known as Chinese traditional decorative knots,Chinese knots are made of a variety ofmaterials.including silk,cotton,nylon,and even gold or silver threads.They're widely used as decorationsin daily life or on special occasions,such as the Chinese New Year,weddings,and other occasionsThere are also popular souvenirs for tourists visiting China.As a unique and beautifulrepresentation of Chinese culture,they continue to be a beloved art form worldwide.I hope what I share will be of help to you.Yours,LiHua

第一部分！ 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每 段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What was the man doing? A.Looking for the teacher. B.Cleaning the classroom. C.Greeting the exchange students. 2.What's the relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Classmates.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题 中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位 置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What does the woman say about the man? A.He should have a studio. B.He's indeed become heavier. C.He should change his lifestyle.

7.What's the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Teacher and student. C.Sister and brother. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What does the woman think of their marketing efforts? A.Unsatisfying. B.meaningless. C.Helpful. 9.What is the man's suggestion? A.Firing some employees. B.Rewriting the summary. C.Having group discussions.

【答案与解析】 英国一个小镇上的居民出于对5G网络增加肿瘤患病率的担 忧而抵制了该地区5G无线网络安装计划，但是科学家指出这一担 忧毫无科学依据，认为5G网络并不会对健康造成威胁。 32.C根据第1段可知，大多数科学家认为这种担忧缺乏依据。 33.B 根据第3段第1、2句可知，John Kitson认为5G网络高频 辐射会增加肿瘤患病率 。 34.B根据第5段最后一句可知，美国国家毒理学项目在进行老 鼠实验中，使用四倍于人类所能承受的电磁波辐射的量照射老 鼠。 35.A本文主要讲述了英国一个小镇上的居民担心5G网络信号 会增加肿瘤患病率，但科学家普遍认为并无科学依据证明5G 会对人体造成伤害。

The Australian bushfires have unearthed parts of a 6,600- year-old native fish-trapping system in southwest Victoria. Flames swept through the state earlier in the season,uncovering new sections of the structure previously hidden by plants in the Budi Bim Cultural Landscape. The landscape is centered around the state's youngest volca- no,Budj Bim.According to the Australian government,the ancestors of the Gunditjmara people saw the eruption of Budj Bim 30,000 years ago.Following the eruption,the people built a complex aquaculture(水产养殖)system to redirect water,fish into artificial ponds,then trap them.Built by removing loose stones and bits of rock from the lava flows,the system enabled

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