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37.has stayed38.nurses39.But 40.to bring 41.of42.clearly43.was lifted44.made 45.medical 46.sweetest47.She felt angry.48.She read a novel (Ben Hur).49.She dreamed of being a teacher.50.She promised Marilla that she would study as hard as she could and do her best to be Marilla'spride.51.She was kind helpful.【写作微指导】本篇作要求写一封邮件，介绍科普短视频制作者“吴姥姥”并分享自己的感受。写作时需要根据提示内容介绍吴姥姥的年龄、职业、外貌及其短视频的内容和目的，最后再谈谈自己的收获。©话题：家庭、朋友与周围的人回时态：一般现在时回人称：第三人称回行文布局：①介绍人物信息：Grandma Wu is a 73-year-old retired professor of Tongji University.She has gray hair and wears a pair of glasses.She always wears a vest with many pockets.②介绍短视频：She does experiments with common things in our daily life.By making the videos,she hopes more children can fall in love with physics.③分享自己的感受：

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how she managed to help me out whenever I was in trouble.Upon finishing the talk,I trotted towardsMareya and gave her a bear hug.Meanwhile,thunderous applause broke out in the classroom.

W:Actually,I never played the game before.But I can enjoy it as a pure movie without any feelings.Besides,the leading role of this movie,Milla Jovovich,is my best-loved actress.Would you mind mebringing my brother?M:Of course not.I think your brother and I will have a lot to talk about this movie.So let's meet infront of the gift shop near the pedestrian mall of our school on Saturday afternoon.W:But it won't be on until Sunday evening.M:Ok.I'll see you then.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text 10W:Yamashita has more than 2 million followers on Bilibili and is a senior blogger on the platform.Hisvideos mainly introduce Japanese culture and life to Chinese audiences and he also visits interestingplaces in China,showing life from the perspective of foreigners.During his eight years on Bilibill,hehas found the different sorts of content on the platform have been popular.In the beginning.Bilibili was a base for Chinese fans of Japanese animation.Gradually,young users accumulated widerhobbies and then different channels including life and science became popular on the platform.YoungChinese people have given many positive impressions on Yamashita.He praised them for being smartand rational,usually giving brilliant feedback on his videos,and they have a strong ability to learnnew things.Yamashita's views gained support from Gautam Kamath,a Canadian professor at theUniversity of Waterloo,who just created his account on Bilibili on January 3rd.He shared his coursevideos on Bilibili about specialized information of computer science to make his educational contenteasily accessible to the large and eager Chinese audiences."I am lucky to have interacted withmany very smart young Chinese people during my academic career so far.All of these people are verysmart,dedicated,creative,and hardworking.They place high value on education and knowledge,whichI also consider to be very important."Kamath noted.1-5CACBC 6-10 CBBAB 11-15 AABCA 16-20 CAABC阅该理解【答案】21.B22.B23.C【文章大意】文章主要介绍了加拿大几个适合观赏绚丽秋景的公园。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二、三行“Dog owners and their canine(犬的)friends love the petfriendly beach and play area..”可知，Restoule Provincial Park适合爱狗人士。故选B项。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“This is the season to enjoy the splendor of autumn..If you're looking tobeat the crowds,,these parks sure pack a punch(震撼)when it comes to fall colors.”可知这三个公园都有令人震撼的绚丽秋景。故选B项。【23题详解】文章出处题。通读文章可知，文章介绍了几个适合秋季出游和观赏秋景的公园，属于旅游类范畴，应该来自旅游小册子。故选C项。【答案】24.A25.C26.B27.C【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者为报刊收集故事时，采访了三位老人并从和他们的对话和经历中感受到，不管生活多么的灰暗，都要活在当下，保持乐观。【24题详解】

百拉墨秩望2022届高考复全程精练·专题卷英语专题八per item.The team modeled their research on the movement of goods from the factory allthe阅读理解（三）end consumer.They analyzed the carbon footprint of the"at mile delivery"for hetA卷·专题训练of shopping channels in the United Kingdom-physical stores."brickcick(heand a physical store delivers the items to them),and "pure players"(strictly onen点检索应用文，夫叙夫议文，说明文(每小题2分，满分40分)three models were greenhouse gas emissions estimates from the number of products bought.warehouse storage,delivery and packaging activities.eedseto keep them busy and in touch with one ather.Taking time toengenThe analysis showed that total greenhouse gas footprints per item purchased were higherfromkpour family healthy and happy.stores than those from bricksclicks purchases in 63%of the shopping events but owerthIndoor Family Activitiesplayers in 81 of shopping events in the United Kingdom.In the United States.greenhousefrom shopping at physical stores were also estimated to be higher than from the brickcikcyourestuck inside during astormor making Friday a family night,there are plenty of ways tolower than the pure play channel,on average.oer indoTry out evening activities uccoin together ory boardmeThis pattern holds true in countries where people mostly drive.It really depends on the coundaferoon hearing about each family member'wildest dreams for the future can beconsumer behavior there.eningful too.1.What is the function of the first paragraph?Outdoor Family ActivitiesA.To persuade the readers.B.To show the research conclusion.D.To state the reason for this studyWhether you live in a region with a lot of outdoor opportunities or not,getting out into the fresh airC.To compare two shopping ways.yfamily bonding time,but also rays from the sun.The options are probably there if you doa2.Which is one of the disadvantages of frequent online shopping?B.It is a waste of money.hon local options.Try some fun outdoor games to keep life both interesting and fun.A.It is not convenient.C.It causes packaging waste.D.It results in air pollution.Family Travel3.How is this research conducted?youhave the time,taking trips with your kids is a great way to provide opportunities for fun,learning.A.By making comparison.B.By doing experiments.dngVisit a place your family has always dreamed of seeing.or check out a family-friendly locationC.By giving an explanation.D.By making a survey.Disney World.If the budget is tight,never underestimate how exciting a camping trip can be for your4.Which way of shopping might the author advocate?A.Shopping by car.B.Buying in physical stores.Family FunC.Dealing with“pure players”D.Purchasing from "brick 8.clicks"Regardless of what you plan with your children,remember that the idea is to have fun together,creating三sthat will last a lifetime.In this way,important times for your favorite people can never get boring,Finding out I had lung cancer was a huge shock for me.Like many people,I thought only peoplewhoich can create impressive memories that you have never had before.smoked got lung cancer.But that's not the case.Indoor radon (exposure is the leading cause of lung cancerWhat activities would the author suggest doing at home?after smoking.After I got diagnosed with cancer,my husband and I sent radon detectors to the homeowners of theA Baking and decorating cakes.B.Riding a horse.homes we had lived before.Because of my husband's work.we both knew a lot about the risks of radon.C.Taking a picnic with others.D.Playing football.One of our previous homes,located in Ottawa,tested 16 times above the Health Canada radon guidelineWhst is the benefit of going hiking in the woods according to the 3rd paragraph?of 200 q/m3.Given I worked at home for many years,I was probably influenced for a fairly long time.A.You will get familiar with the local options.B.You will make more and more friends.Fortunately,the new owners of our old house have since fixed their radon issue by installing a radon-reducingC.You will know more outdoor opportunitiesD.You will develop a good bond with your kidssystem and the home is now completely safe.When it comes to family travel,Because of Canada's geology,there are radon hot spots throughout the country.including BritishA y should consider if you can afford itB.you should first take theme parks into accountColumbians.Radon is a radioactive and carcinogenic gas that is in every indoor environment to some degree.C.you must make good preparations in advanceD.you must know that this will benefit your kidsHealth Canada recommends that all Canadians test their homes for radon as testing is the only wayoWho is the text intended for?you are at risk.As of yet,there are no national or provincial requirements to test homes.workplacesorA.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Children.D.Travelersschools in Canada,and this clearly needs to change.二I am sharing my experience with British Columbians because I want to urge family physicians and theA study shows that the more eco-conscious way to shop is going to a physical store rather than by makingmedical community to get behind the fact that exposure to radon gas causes lung cancer.I would likeoseetheeonline from companies that don't have physical stores.Researchers estimated that shopping atBC government pass laws that require all homes,workplaces,schools and daycares to be tested.Lastly.Irbought items such as toilet paper,shampoo and toothpaste,often resuts in lesswant to ask that all homeowners and renters test where they and their family live,and urge everyo teathan ordering the products from a company that only sells through the Internet.know to do the same.Theisbecause of how people shop online;Many buy items onine frequentlybut they1.According to the first two paragraphs,what can we know about theatper purchase Frequent onine purchases produce more packaging wasteand onineemA.She doubted she would be infected with cancer.fomdifferent istribution centers.Both factors result in higher greenhouseasB.She knew nothing about the cause of lung cancer.8数彩盟2022届高考复全程精练·专题卷英语专题八(A卷)第57页乙丝税生2022届高考复全程精练·专题卷英语专里八(A卷)第8页

的是感M.Not really.Besides,what of myreW:Cool!(Text 8)M:Hello,Catherine.You're really looking great You ays keepagood figure.W.Thank you!mthouDavid,Iined a lot of wightFromthenbeta fitness club every two days.It benefits me a lot.M:Is that far from here?WAlitle hit.Take the No.8bus and you cn get there in2 minutes.They'veotbgM:What kind of equipment do they have?W:Four ball courts,a weight room and even a boxing room and a lot more.M:A boxing oom?That's coo It'll be nice to get away from the routine tasks.It's high time for me to takepart in some sports activities.W:Yes.Your work means that you have to sit still before the computer all day long.No wonder you gain somuch weight.Take care of yourself.Health always comes first.M:Thank you for your reminding!Are you going there tomorrow night?W:Yes.M:OK.I'll join you thenW:Great!See you then.(Text 9)W:Good afternoon.Welcome to Bank of China.M:Good afternoon.I'd like to open a bank accountW:Are you new here?M:Yes.I just arrived in Chengdu this morning.W:If you want to open a checking account,you must be over 18 years oldM:I'm already 18.Today is my 18th birthday.W:Wonderful!Happy birthday!M:What's better,I've been admitted to Sichuan University as an engineering major this year.WeCongratulations!Then fill in this form and show me your ID card.And you need to give me some kind offinancial reference from your university.M:Her it is.How long will it take before I get my checkbook?W:In just a few minutes.And you might as well sign up for Internet Banking Service.You can do some onlineshopping through it.It's quite convenient.M:Sounds great!I'll do it.By the way,when is the bank open every day?W:From9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.on Monday to Friday and9:00 t12:00 on Saturday and Sunday.M:Thank you!W:You are welcome(Text 10)M:Gocd moraing,everyone!Now Il give you a bricf introduetion of an lndian film-Tengal.The fm isproduced in December,2016 and directed by Nitesh Tiwari,which is one masterpiece of the most famous Indianactor,Aamir Khan.He acts the major male character,Mahavis Birga,who is cnce the national wrestlingclampion,His dream is togoonwingold mrdals in international games.But he has to give up wrestiing dueto the heavy burden of raising his family.He wants his sons to realive the dreams fer hin Unfortunately,hiswife just gives birth to four daughters.What shall he do?To his surprise,he,by chance,finds his daughters,【2021高三大联考（七）·英语卷参老答案第2页（共4页）】QG

e bt like lekyreorEpley expanWeuf have keep pumping t p bit to remin t25.What conclusion can we draw from the test in paragraph 1?26.Dpley?第二节（满分25分）rding to the text?D.Nervous.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。28.What does to indicate by comparing happinessoA.It is easy to damnage happiness.next day,his friend were treating him likeeIinehetaketn hisC.Happiness is difficult to findestouhotSnfnaio.oeeettiErwheieaneoladraining to run faster and faster.That was how he metmeBolt met me when I was a coach.I met him while I was jogging at the stadiu's tracks When I stopped o restInoticedwas slow but he kept running.Every other student I coached,Ihad to push them.Asfor Bolt,he pushed me!He would call meNot ong food delivery in many places was limitednd Chinese takeout.But now,thanks to apps like Dooupat5am and say that he was heading down to the stadium.I,of coure,had to wipe the sleep out of my eyes and meet himDash Grubhub and Postmates,customers cn dish with a taponasmartphone screen,whether they live inthere.I realized that with his decisin,he coud be thea city or the remote suo billion restaurant industry,but it's grAndOne day,Bolt called me up and told me that he had signed himself upforaace.Iwas shocked.At his speed,heoudueeKalnic ha rprogleSaudi Arabia for his new businesscomein When I told him that,be mp mled.bu be more challengingtraining,haha!"I laughed along.CloudKitchens.The app companies say therestaurants they partner with have benefited a lot from delivery.But the restaurant industry hasItined him shard a I could.As the days,he became better and better.He beat the top runer in my Inever beapps 201e abig part of profit from those delivery orders.Ken Ray knows how that works.He openedstarted to use him asa role model for the rest of my students.Eventually,his friends stopped making funof hm Unluckily,theonth perod,we essentially developed 15 different restaurant brads,"he saidhim for each order they delivered madetopof that,Ray sad theday before the race,the most tragic thing happened.Bolt was hit by a car.Hisarm was badly hurt.He asat hospital for at least two days.d Al注意：29 What is paragraph 1 mainly abou?1.续写词数应为150左右BDescribing the main characteristics of food delivery2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答C Introducing the process of cooking french friBolt refused despite the terrible pain in hisarmD.Helping people imagine the familiar scene in the kitchen.30.Why does the author mention Google in pragraph 3?boacludecnlnedeivepyihasbealCn8raarentionfoabgompanieA.To show online delivery has atrdrestaurant industryC.To prove online delivery is in need of moneyD.To explain how online delivery works.31.What can we infer from the lastA The delivery business needs rparagraph?B Ken Ray knows how touC.Deliverywas cedD.The apps are partly to blame forWould you believe it?He came in second!32.What ca be theA.A specithe text?B.The rise of restauC Ants without dinner tablesortny ot investmenD.New branches of succcessful restaurants假定你是李华，你校来自新西兰的交换生J对中国的“双十一”很好奇，想知道其由来以及你对这个节日的看法，请你给他写一封廊件，内容包括1节日的由来，2.你的看法注意：写作词数应为80左右。参考词汇：双十-Singles'Day/Double11◇金太阳AB创新卷·英语第24页◇XGK·单元卷（十二）

的工作。new friends and didn't want to come工作是什么；back home!some words praising th想要从事这份工作：参考答案teachers and students of实现这个梦想。(One possible version选择题除外)in Danzhai County,Gui包括以上提示要点，可以适1-5 CBCAB6-10 AABBA11-15 CBBCA16-20 BABCAdesigned workout exerci21.black22.runningpopular functional exerc0词。23.uncle24.family25.soccer46-30 ECADFChi and folk dance togeth三、31-35 CCABC16-40ACAAB46-50 DDCBASince the implementa四、policy(双减政策的实系51-55 DCCBD56-60 DCBDAof Danzhai County has61-65 BCDFE五、Dance,Gupiao Dance an66.took67.woninto the choreography68.healthy69.As70.fact71.butaccording to the character72.meaningless73.myand the preferences of stu74.habits15.liveof special and popular六、A.resu76.The writer gets up early to have abeauwalk and enjoy some fresh air.and77.The writer's grandfather makestea in the evening.78.The writer's big family spendtime together in Grandparents'house on weekends.79.There is a lake behind Grandpar-ents'house.80.The writer thinks the life in thevillage is simple but wonderful.B81.As the saying goes,"East or west,home is best."As for me,my grand-parents'house plays an important partin my life.I love it so much becauseI图grew up there.When I was young,myparents were busy with their work,so由I lived with my grandparents in theirhouse.I played inyd happilyvery晓day with my grandpr There ismo behindh My(特别提示：参考答案见下期)ofen took me tohmountain.When 1 grew uphin供热线：the big city.Buthn my holidays0-009-8181come,I always go back tomy grand-技术开发区西环南路26号院30号楼parentshouse.reat wheIs服务部”收myradparets houseIlike it very much.E-mail:syreaders@126.com书面表女写体地

绝密★启用前of moderate joggingD.The symptoms of over2023届高女一quickly.With their blood flowing more quickly,their body clocks"cover"more time within the space of 2432.What's people's common belief about plastic recycling?B.The methods are quite limited.hours than ours do as adults.On the other hand,older people are like clocks that run slower than normal,A.Almost all plastic waste can be reused.C.Not many kinds of plastics are recyclable.D.The amount is unbelievably largeso that they lag behind,and cover less than 24 hours.In the 1930s,the psychologist Hudson Hoagland found body temperature causes different perceptions33.What can be learned from Paragraph 3?of time.Once,when he looked after his ill wife,he noticed she complained he'd been away for a long timeA.Plastic waste is on the decline globallyeven if only away for a few moments.Therefore,Hoagland tested her perception of time at differentB.Recycling plastics doesn't make money nowtemperatures,finding the higher her temperature,the more time seemed to slow down for her,and thatC.Plastic buildings have been largely constructed.raising a person's body temperature can slow down his sense of time passing by up to 20%.D.New applications of plastics haven't been found.Time doesn't necessarily have to speed up as we get older though.It depends on how we live our lives,34.Why can plastics make good building materials?A.They can resist water and won't last long.and how we relate to our experiences.B.They can be reproduced in large quantity.28.What do the questionnaires and experiments find?A.Time now is shorter than before.甘C.They satisfy the needs of low-income peopleD.They meet most demands of building materials.B.Aging makes people think slowly.35.What's the author's attitude to plastic recycling?C.The old feel time flies faster than the youngC.Doubtful.D.CriticalA.Positive.B.AnxiousD.The old value time more than before.29.What does the underlined word "gallop"in Paragraph 2 mean?第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A.Fly swiftly.B.Pause briefly.C.Move slowlyD.Pass stably.Good sportsmanship is one of the most important lessons that your kids can learn from competition.But30.According to Hudson Hoagland,who may feel time go more slowly?how do you teach your kids good sportsmanship?Here are some tips.A.A kid with slower metabolism.Set a good example.The first role model that your kids will have in games is you.What behavior youB.A child with low body temperature.model will have the biggest influence on your kids.36 By doing so,your kids will learn from you的C.A grown-up feeling freezing.unconsciously and gain more popularity.D.An adult with a high fever.37 The coach is always looking for the best decision for the good of the whole team.38 Your传31.What is the best title for the passage?kids may feel upset at first.But showing good sportsmanship means placing the team's needs above theirA.How Time Flies!own,so you should teach your kids to trust the coach's judgement.B.Live a Full Life!Remember you are the parent,not the coach.Your job as a parent is different from a job as a coach.8C.Why Does Time Pass at Different Speeds?As a parent,you are there to guide all of your kids'experiences and not focus on demanding performance.39D.How Can We Save More Time?However,if you see a coach demanding too much,speak up.DMaintain a good attitude to both winning and losing.Good sportsmanship also requires a positiveThe world produces around 359 million tons of plastics each year.Plastics are certainly a big problem,attitude to both the victory and the defeat.Pushing your kids too hard may drive them to quit.40 It'sbut they don't necessarily have to be.There are many ways we could set plastics on a different lifecyclealso a good idea to find positive plays to talk about and discuss lessons to be learned after.One that I have been working on is turning plastics into a hardy,reliable and sustainable building materialA.Teach your kids to put teams first.B.Tell your kids to listen to the coach.Most people believe that plastics recycling is severely limited:only a few types can be recyeled at allThis is unsurprising.The proportion()of plastics that are recycled is minimal.But all polymers(C.However,finding a good role model is not an easy job.D.After all,you are also an advocate for your kids if needed.)are,technologically,reeyclable.Some of them can be used again and again to produce the sameE.This means the role of your kids may be reduced or changed.goods.Some can technically be reprocessed into new materials for different applicationsThe problem is that reeycling much of this plastic waste is currently unprofitable.But the amount ofF.You need to be nice to all people on the court,even the opponents.G.Instead,whatever the results are,always tell them you are proud of them.these materials all over the world is large and keeps on growing.What if this plastic waste could be used to第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分)produce something useful to the society?Many universities and business people are attempting to do this.第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Most solutions target mixed plastic waste and suggest applications different from the original ones.For阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。example,several groups have developed building materials made of plastic waste.Plastics are strong,True friends are the ones that won't 41 when you're facing problems.When my dad was diagnoseddurable,waterproof,lightweight and recyclable-all key properties for construction materials.So what if(with cancer,a small but 42 gesture from his friend,Mike,taught me a simple yet powerfulall of this plastie waste could be turned into building materials for low-income populations?Existingway to offer43.It can be applied to almost any difficult situation,no matter the distance.He gave myinitiatives are promising,but not yet reproducible on an industrial scale.My dad and Mike became fast friends early on in their careers at Penn State University.When mydad“Sundays at7”.I study plastic waste with the aim of finding interesting ways to remove it from the environment.Fromagricultural waste tocorewaste,mixed with recyeled plastics,thereare many ways to obtain materialsdad's 44 required him to move to Philadelphia 200 miles away,he stopped by Mike's office any timeto produce bricks and other useful elements for buildings.So perhaps plastics are not necessarily thehe 45 to the university.problem.They can be part of a pathway towards a more sustainable way of living.英语3-3（全卷共4页）

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持续了大概6个月时间，由此可推知，这一次不同寻常的更长时间的飞行对“我”而言将是一个全新的挑战。47.C。由本段内容可知，“我”在太空中的生活基本都是安排好的，一切按照计划走，这其中也包括起床和吃早饭时间。48.B。由本段中的Our bodies adapted.level可知，这句话提到的进行身体锻炼的原因是对设空处做出的解释。由此可推知，我们在太空中还要每天进行两个半小时的身体锻炼。49.D。50.C。由本段中的Our bodies adapted well to floating可知，身体处在外太空的真空环境中会适应漂浮状态，因此每天开展锻炼非常重要，它可以使身体的力量和骨密度保持在一个健康的水。51.A。52.B。53.A。由本段内容可知，在国际空间站里，日程表上会有一行标注宇航员名字的内容全天滚动，提醒我们应该完成什么工作。一天中的大多数时间，我们都在完成不同的任务。54.B。55.D。由本段内容可推知，在工作日，随着第二次计划会议的结束，我们的工作也暂时告一段落。因此，工作日持续到约下午七点一刻时就结束了。第二节主题语境：人与社会一一社会服务本文是说明文。拉美裔印第安女性Czarina Salido帮助印第安女孩在STEM领域保持学的热情并资助她们前往太空营，让她们有机会走向更广阔的天地。56.their。考查代词。设空处作定语，修饰passion,应用形容词性物主代词，表示“她们的”，故填their.57.sponsoring。考查动词-ing形式。设空处作by的宾语，应用动词-ing形式，故填sponsoring。58.who/that。考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句，指代a young Latina andNative American,且在从句中作主语，故填who或that。59.is driven。考查被动语态。根据语境可知，设空处所在句描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，且Her desire与drive之间为被动关系，应用被动语态，故填is driven。60.than。考查介词。less than为固定搭配，表示“少于…”，故填than。61.assistance。考查名词。设空处作with的宾语，表示“帮助”，且其前有financial修饰，应用名词，故填assistance。62.a。考查冠词。a number of为固定搭配，表示“一些”，故填a。63.creative。考查形容词。设空处作定语，修饰ways,应用形容词，表示“创新的”，故填creative。64.to build。考查动词不定式。设空处与launch model rockets一起作日的状语，应用动词不定式，故填to build。65.extremely。.考查副词。设空处作状语，修饰encouraging,应用副词，表示“极度，非常地”，故填extremely。【补充解释】zero in on(para.3:集中注意力于…本套试题复现的教材词汇有：hazardous;the space shuttle;crew;telescope;angle;galaxy;conceivable/conceivably;form;belt;solar;spacecraft;program;space exploration;launch;orbit;unmanned;satellite;astronaut;safety;inspire;scientist;flight;cloud;humanity;discovery;determine;life;reliable;remind;possibility;indicative indicate;mission;planet;task;astronomy astronomer;model rocket;float;dramatic dramatically;universe;engage;exercise;disaster

looking for,"she said.Her husband had been part of the rescue operation.Today,safe at home,Brian still misses the welcome he received."Everyonc was veryhappy everywhere I went,"he says.He recalls the way the village's elders came to meethim-the man who had survived in the wild,and the man who had refused to give up.24.Why did Brian Koonoon climb a hill?A.To search for a way to the nearest village.B.To find his tracks in the snow.C.To let the airplane see him.D.To receive a radio signal.25.For what reason did Brian decide to walk to Repulse Bay?A.It was the closest way home.B.There was a rescue team there.C.He could turn to others for help there.D.He could keep in contact with his family there.26.What do we know about Brian s adventure from the text?A.A rescue team found him in the end.B.It took him about four days to arrive at Repulse Bay.C.He dragged the bag with the stove and a tent to head for the village.D.He only had 15 miles left to reach the village after a good sleep.27.What can we infer from the last paragraph?A.Brian's not giving up was respected by the villagers.B.Brian was proud of his courage to survive.C.Brian considered his experience a horrible one.D.Brian was unwilling to take an adventure again.If you're a fan of hummingbirds(),then you probably know that at night they lowertheir body temperatures greatly by dropping into an energy-saving state of inactivity calledtorpor().A new study finds that the birds have more than one level of torpor."Therehave been a few signs that this ability to fine-tune thermoregulation(温度调节)1 s possible,”said the lead author Anusha Shankar.Shankar and her colleagues used a special method to track the body temperatures of threehummingbird species in Arizona:the blue-throated mountaingem,Rivoli's hummingbird,and theblack-chinned hummingbird.They measured the temperatures emitted from the skin around the eyesof the birds and found that differences in heat generation at various stages are noticeable.The normal daytime body temperaturc of a hummingbird is more than 100 F,even incold weather.During shallow torpor,their body temperature drops by about 20 F.In deeptorpor,the bird keeps a body temperature 50 F below its normal daytime temperature.Ifhuman body temperature were to drop mere 3 degrees from the standard 98.6 F,we'd be in astate of hypothermia(低体温症)and,unlike hummingbirds,we would need outside help toget warm again."In this study,we found that the smallest bird used deep torpor every night,"saidShankar."The bigger birds sometimes use deep torpor and sometimes shallow torpor,andsomctimes no torpor at all.Shallow torpor may have developed to balance energy saving with the cost of deep torpor.In deep torpor,a hummingbird is much more likely to be affected by disease because itsimmune system(免疫系统)shuts down..And what's more,it would get inadequate sleep andbe easily harmed by its enemies.Torpor is not the same as sleep.Sleep uses much more energy and serves many importantfunctions.Daily torpor also differs from hibernation().Hibernating animals enter a low-energy state for weeks or months at a time,while hummingbirds can enter torpor every night.But the researchers say their studies were done under laboratory conditions,not the conditionsa bird would encounter in the wild.They say more research is needed to understandthermoregulation in birds.23031A

1-5 BAACA6-10 ACBAB11-15 ACBBC16.morning 17.raning 18.brother 19.2/two 20.eggs21-25 BBBCB 26-30 ADCCD31-35 DBCAC 36-40 BDCDA 41-45 CDABD 46-50 CCABA51-55 FEGBA56-58 BBD 59-62 CBAC 63-66 BDAC 67-69 CDB 70-72 BDC73.Three/374.We can forgive ouselves,and allow ourselves to grow and be better.75.Because it will help you live a happier and more meaningful life.76.forget 77.meals 78.low 79.country 80.deafOne possible version:I am an outstanding studentI am Li hua in Grade Nine from No.5 Middle School.I am the tallest student in my class withgalsses.I am humorous,kund and friendly.I am a monitor of my class.I like to do somethinghelpful to our teachers and classmates.So,I am not only hard-working but also get along wellwith my classmates.And I am always strict with myself in order to set a good example.I am goodat all my subjects.Above all,I have some hobbies,like climbing and traveling.I hope to travel to manydifferent places with my parents.And I want to be a math teacher because I like math and I amready to help children in poor areas

【解析】考查名词。句意：中国青少年应该了解中国传统文化的价值。value价值。29.【答案】B【解析】考查动词。句意：一王先生什么时候到北京？一下个月。reach到达【解析】考查现在进行时。句意：一妈妈，我可以把电视调大点吗？我听不请楚。一最好不要。你爸爸正在睡觉。30.【答案】D根据第一句可知，此处是指此刻父亲正在睡觉，最好不要把电视声音调大，用现在进行时。ⅥI.完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。【解析】【】31.D考查名词。句意：他想把钱包还回去，但钱包上没有地址。券瑞年所性833.B考查动词。句意：马特去了那家公司，但萨拉卡尔沃已经不在那里工作了。32.C考查名词。句意：他只有名片上的名字—萨拉卡尔沃一和她公司的名字。34.C考查动词。句意：他打电话给她，但钱包不是她的。35.A考查名词。句意：一天，他去了一家书店。36.D考查动词短语。句意：马特看着海报上的照片。A.2037.B考查形容词。句意：他既高兴又兴奋！38.C考查动词。句意：她拿出照片，哭了起来考查副词。句意：我从来没有想过有一天我能把它拿回来！水册出过州同39.D40.A考查名词。句意：说来话长。【路】BB.0【解析】41.A考查不定代词。句意：我们都曾不假思索地做过或说过一些以后会后悔的事42D考查名词。句意：当然，我只是想以这个孩子为例，这样其他学生就能从中吸取教训一以后不要不做作考查副词。句意：当然，我只是想以这个孩子为例，这样其他学生就能从中吸取教训一一业就来上课。以后不要不做作43.B业就来上课。晚】考查介词。句意：坐在他旁边的一个小女孩低声对我说了些什么。G45.A考查动词。句意：小男孩的母亲前一天晚上被送进了医院。44.C46B考查疑问词。句意：我无法描述我当时的感受。48B考查形容词。句意：作为一名年轻的教师，我对学生不够耐心。47.A考查动词。句意：从那时起，这改变了我对待学生的方式。49,A考查动词短语。句意：我们都会时不时地生气，但如果我们在行动之前花点时间完全了解情况，生活会更愉快。50.C考查连词。句意：所以记住，无论何时你想批评别人，深呼吸，三思而后行。第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项6【答案】51-55 GCDBFVⅧ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A【解析】56.C细节理解题。根据Volunteers一栏中的Please work for our community to tell them the importance of gettingvaccinated and help them reduce worries'可知，社区志愿者需要帮助社区居民减少忧虑，以便让他们接种新冠疫苗。57.B细节理解题。根据Invention Show一栏中的“Time:9:00a.m.一4：00p.m.”可知，发明物展览持续7小时。58.D细节理解题。根据Paintings&Calligraphy(书法)一栏中的Time:9:00a.m.一5：30p.m.”可知，绘画书法展下午5：30结束，所以如果你五一当天下午4：30空闲，可以前往绘画书法展B【解析】英语参考答案第23页

28~31 ACBDC篇：本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了拖延症的定义、原因以及疗法。28.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段第二句可知，长期拖延症患者不只是在任务上拖延，而是生活中的方方面面都是如此。这说明拖延已经成为他们的一种惯。29.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段第二句可知，拖延症患者冲动而且焦虑，管理不好自己的情绪30.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第一句和第二句可知，当人们推迟一项艰巨的任务时，他们感觉很好一」至少在那一刻是这样。拖延是一种避开与任务相关的负面情绪的方法。拖延会使人短暂地从压力中解脱出来。31.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段第五、六两句可知，包括思想和情绪管理以及试图改变行为的认知行为疗法似乎是最有帮助的。32~35 CBADD篇：本文是一篇说明文。我们的大脑是如何记住每一个动作的呢？它如何学新的知识？Jackie Schiller教授和她的团队在单神经元水上检查了大脑，以揭开谜团。32.C【解析】推理判断题。作者从我们日常生活中所做的动作开始，提出了几个问题，是为了引出话题。33.B【解析】主旨大意题。根据第三段可知，这一发现不仅有望改变我们对大脑工作方式的理解，还有望让我们更好地理解从帕金森病到孤独症等各种疾病。同时，该发现还有望推动机器学，为新架构提供灵感。本段主要介绍了该发现可以在哪些方面得以应用。34.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段Schiller说的话可知，Schiller将神经元的工作原理比喻成一架钢琴，强调的是神经元的运作方式。35.D【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段作者提出的几个问题以及第二段第一句可知，本文主要内容：科学家揭开人脑学和记忆动作的奥秘。36~40 FBGED七选五：本文是一篇议论文。文章论述了在通向成功的路上坚持不懈的重要性。36.F【解析】第一次尝试就容易完成的任务无疑是非常容易的。但现实是，一个人的成功取决于他是否能成功地完成最艰巨的任务。37.B【解析】要在这场艰苦的战斗中取得胜利，坚韧不拔、艰苦奋斗是必须的。这是人生成功的独特前提条件。38.G【解析】但这丝毫不能使他气馁。经过多年的努力和坚持，他又做到了。39.E【解析】本段介绍哥伦布发现新大陆的故事，故答案选E。40.D【解析】历史上所有的伟人都是用坚韧不拔的毅力让自己名垂青史的。他们的成功将永远是我们的完美榜样。【高三英语·参考答案第6页（共10页）】·23-372C·

WRITINGECs9学关花全国教类有◆GUIDED WRITING6LEARNINGO高考读写《环球阅读】高考主题语境写作指导(Global ReadingGLSH学养径第46期总19939期202x年5月16日星期工邮发代号21-183人与社会之社会服务与人际沟通主单位山百省数有厅主办单位山酒有传出学英报社社长夺息李yE国内银一号4072同tp[写作任务time and heer for the player of both sides.Thank you■龙秀WORD BANKfootball match between the football team of ouTopieSpace exploration木周五下午。市第二中学高三四子足成school and No.2 Senior High School with theRelated wordsviewing.passenger.tnip队和你校足球队进行友谊赛请你为校足球intention of enriching our life and providingRelated phrasesrough,work on.(be)capable of.team up with.aim to气力社团写一则通知，内容包括Version2.比赛时和地点great opportunity for us to make new friendsTOPIC READINGNotice高一高二高三版2.The match is scheduled to be held from2.欢迎大家准时到场观看比赛，为球员Balloon flight■素玉们加油助威Here cms the big ne!There will be a friendly 2:00 pmto:00 pm next Friday in our schoo落实立德树人根本任务football matd beteen the boysof N.2 Senior High playground.发层英语学科核心素球注意。School and our school's football team this coming3.All the studentswho are interested in提升“听说读看写”综合语space viewing fours1.词数100左右Friday,aiming to beuter the friendship between usfootball are welcome to watch and offer your言技能2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。随着新课标新课students as well as to learn from each other.Thecheers to the teams.activity to be held in our soos playground will stan4.As far as I know,every participating受特别训练lights that it hopes willbe largely reused,company officials said,and思路】tcam is making full preparations for the coming育阶to Earth.lights wi此题要求写一箱英语书面通知，告知周和英语语言综合运用能力match.It is predicted that this will be a close提出了更高的委求to be五下午的足球友谊赛。语篇类型为应用文，I you have affection for football games,pleasgame that you can't miss.此背景下，《学英语》ng or lt's safe.主题语境为人与社会之社会服务与人际沟arive at the playground punctually to watch the match5.Remember to attend it on time and put〈环球时报》waya said."The idca is to make spacn Hokkaido,rise for two hours to as high as2通。友谊赛能培养参与者团队协作精神，提r oneour tfriendship and sportsmanship first.高其沟通能力和杜交能力，学会遵守规则尊重对于will be a visual feast for everyone.Above all,do keep该活动不仅可以帮助学生增强体力求以敏锐的f space above ofit in mind that friendship mt come first.Thank you.买战练wo质、缓解学压力，而且还可以培养学生团for your kind attention!学生会将在下月中句举办英语写作大视角、精准的信息和原计ade of 25 aloe、whthe cFrom:htips:/phys.org结协作的优良品质。该写作具有很强的现实Football Club赛，请你写一则通知，发布在校英语网感，写作任务真实。符合考生的认知水上，内容包括：发ghly the midde of theL.每个班级推选三名同学参赛：学生兴趣的优质英文有助于澈发考生的写作灵感。flies and have anspheren.流层此题属于半开放提纲类作文，婴1。两篇书面表达均结构恰当，思路清2.决赛获得前五名的文章将被刊登在号teamed un with maicheliumn.氢求考生根据要点提示，合理添加细晰，但在要点全面、信息拓展句式变化等校英文网站上。ravelagency JTB Corp.,which announced plans节，进行适当拓展。此题写作要点和注意编辑特色late the underlined sentences into Chinese方面，Version2胜一筹。拓展可以归纳为：(1)比赛内容；(2)比2.在句式运用方面，Version2使用的高1.词数100左右：语言原升原味，05about 24 million yen(18.000).but Iwaya赛的度义：(3比赛时问、地点：(4)希级句式和表达有：第一段第一句使用部分倒2.可以适当增加细节。以使行文连贯主更新及时(参考答案见下期中缝望大家准时到场观看比赛；（⑤）为球员们加油装，语义上提醒有好消息要告诉大家，表达关注学科素养助威。写作过程中避免使用沉长繁杂的句式：言简意腹。第一段第二句在主句之后使用非推动文化传播要点全面，表达准确，可以适当发挥拓展：谓语动词aiming to,语义上交代足球赛的目多横态养际情怀读写综合训练（二十）（分1分1句、段之间的衔接要自然，尽可能使用多样的，语言表达富有层次。第一段最后一句继综合能力同步提升第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）圆续使用非谓语动词llasting for approximately第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分化的句式。wo hours,语义上交代了足球赛的时间，表版面设置>阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项根据题日要求及要点提示，本文可分为两段。第一段介绍足球比赛内容；第二段说达通顺自然。第二段第一句使用条件句，语P1头版条义上邀请大家准时观看球赛，句式丰富多时事热点，全新主张明观看比赛的要求。and.and you变。第二段最后一句形式突语后使用真正的our dirg a little different take yourholiday.Be川.疤文宾语从句..that friendship must come first,语vities mal义上强调友谊第一，语言表达多样化。生题引领，第略指导nd lots of aP6品经典：What is the feature ofVersion 1另外，第一段的Hcre、aiming to、lasting句赏析ax NoNoticfor,第二段的Ir、I'm sure和Above all等过渡popularintry'sWe have a piece of good news!There is going词和连词的运用、增强了文章的连贯性。destinationsD.视听结合，编读互动No.2 Senior High School.The match will be held在词汇运用方面，Version2中使用的词(参考范文见下期中缝here are also plethe tex地)汇，t如better、approximately、have affectionand dad toB.Riding elephantearned bre护or fooldekidwelland and hasclimbing in some of the world's bestThe sool hopes that leam somcthingfor、punctually、a visual feast及keep it inmind等，表意更加准确、丰富other countries.Koh Samui3.Which of thelowing may interest anabout friendship and teamwork.What's more,ourf Thailand'sThailand's mountainoKohA.Phuketsol would als lile to inspire ou love for spor.We are looking forward to your coming and具他可用表达he whole family.hiang下转第2瓶We are planning to hold a friendly本版主输要丹丹贵编王乾字本报文大多材于英美回家主流报刊和网站并以适用性为原则进行远、改编和设题考读写为4开4厘学定价33.80元本推邮箱651889277@q9.c0m本程可时预订补订和增订10份以下者每学期每份加收费20.0元10始（含）以上包邮求湿可

29.Wha does the underlined word"extinguish"in paragraph 2 mean?B.Destroy.C.Treasure.D.Encounter.50.What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A.The harm of moral regrets.B.The importance of commitment.C.The relationship between regrets and values.D.The connection between reality and imagination.31.What might the author continue talking about?A.Types of regrets.B.Causes of regrets.C.Benefits of experiencing regrets.D.Ways of dealing with regrets.D)Reshaping the world for a fossil fuel-free future means working quickly.Climate scien-tists say carbon emissions must stop by 2025 to minimize environmental damage.And by de-signing computational materials together with makers who can build and test them quickly,scientists can rapidly develop technologies like more powerful solar cells and car batteries.2 Michael is the name of a supercomputer devoted to just one task-discovering the ultimateebattery system.Researchers at University College London will use Michael to digitally buildedand test prototypes (in every new material and type of cell possible to improve batterytslife,performance and price.ndFinding a resilient (design for solid-state batteries would be a huge breakthroughfor electric vehicles and energy storage.Lighter,longer-lasting and cheaper solid-state tech-tonology could vastly improve vehicle range and charging time.And the energy from solar andd.wind power could be more efficiently stored until ready for use.Scientists working in the US and the UK led the way in the 1970s in developing theurlithium-ion (battery used in today's electric cars,laptops and cameras.But commercialunits were only developed once the Japanese electronics giant pushed the technology forward for massterproduction.Partnerships between companies and universities could ultimately crack solid-stateer-battery design.Oxford University and some companies are looking to win the internationaletsrace to create a durable product.But they are only one among many.ourReplacing liquid used in lithium-ion batteries with a soiddmay take large digitalprocessing.Electric vehicle makers are working with a computer giant to find successful de-Re-signs that may include cheap and plentiful materials found in seawater.An electric vehicleunemaker is partnering with NASA to open a solid-state battery plant that uses no rare or expen-sive metals.The plan is to create a large database of materials that can be mixed and matchedfor the best combinations.Butmiemay beneded inverndusry And by rapilyelassifying millions of substances on their ability to conduct electricity,their toughness,orthe way they reflect light,AI and supercomputers can speed up the process of creating materi-als for just about anything.时【高三英语第6页（共10页】·YN·

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）Text 6C1.Who is David?M:Lisa,come in quickly.How was the trip?Did you听A.The girl's brother.B.The math teacher.C.The boy's classmate.get here by plane?B2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?听W:No.I drove here by myself.One of my friendsA.Their friend's trip.B.Their holiday plan.力C.Their favorite food.advised me not to miss the beauty along the way.SoB3.How much should the man pay?材I changed my idea last night.(6)A.$80.B.S90.C.$100.料M:Take off your coat and help yourself at home.力A4.Where does the conversation take place?Would you like some coffee or some juice after aA.On the phone.B.At a restaurant.C.In a supermarket.long trip?B5.How does the man feel about the woman's reply?W:No,thanks.Do you have some green tea?(7)A.Excited.B.Annoyed.C.Frightened.M:Yes.I just bought some yesterday.Wait a minute.8Text 1听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。W:You didn't come to see the movie this afternoon.B 8.Why does the woman make the phone call?Were you in the library?听A.To ask about the dinner time.听M:No.David failed his math test.I stayed in theB.To explain her reason for being late.力classroom helping with his math.(1)C.To get some information on the traffic.Text 2C 9.What does the man advise the woman to take toW:The price of plane tickets to France is going料down this fall.How about flying there this yearget to his house?力A.A car.B.A taxi.to enjoy ourselves?(2)I want to eat FrenchC.A subway.cakes in France.C 10.What will the man probably do next?M:Good idea.Let's go!My friend went there lastA.Set the table for dinner.year,and he told me about a nice place to stay.B.Continue to cook dinner.(2)C.Speak with other guests.Text 3Text 7M:Excuse me,how much is this T-shirt?.W:Hello,Andrew.This is Mary.It seems that I can'tW:It's 50 dollars.But today it's on sale.So I could offer youarrive at your home by eight.I've been held up by the10 percent off if you buy two.(3)traffic jam for half an hour.(8)听M:Really?Then I'll take a white one and a blue one.(3)听M:I see.Then where are you now?W:No problem.力W:Around the North Bridge.Text 4M:It's a little bit far away from my home.But there is aM:Thank you for calling The Good Moon.(4)This is Dave.材subway station near the bridge.You can get here by料May I take your order?subway.(9)W:Yes,I want to order a large bowl of dumplings and aW:But what should I do with my car?Oh,I wish I hadvegetable salad.taken a taxi!M:Sorry,we don't have vegetable salad now.But we haveM:Don't worry.We'll put off the dinner till 9:00.fruit salad.It's also good.W:I'm so sorry to keep all of you waiting.W:No,thanks.I'll just have dumplings.And I'd like them toM:It doesn't matter.I'll explain to others and they willbe delivered to my house.(4)understand.(10)听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。A 11.What does the man want to do?Text 5听A.Apply for a card.听B.Work in this library.M:Did you receive my e-mail?C.Use the computer.W:Yes,I did,but I have been busy recently.C 12.Why does the man need some books today?A.He lost his own books.So I don't have a chance to look it over料B.He needs to prepare for a test.yet.力C.He wants to do his homework.M:Not yet?It's been over a week and I wasA 13.Where will the man go next?A.To the hall.hoping to get an answer today.(5)B.To another university.C.To the restaurant.2第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）Text 8M:Excuse me,I'd like to apply for a library card.(11)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。0W:But our books can only be borrowed by the students in听our school.Do you have something like a student card toB 6.Why did the woman travel by car?听show that you are a student here?M:No.I'm new here,just coming from another city,so IA.The flight was canceled.don't have a student card for now.B.She wanted to enjoy the view.W:Then I'm sorry to tell you that's our library rule.Do youhave your ID card on you?C.Her friend picked her up on the way.料M:No,i lost it two days ago.But today I really need some力A 7.What does the woman want to drink?books for my report.(12)What should I do?A.Tea.B.Juice.C.Coffee.W:In fact,we have a computer in the hall.You can read allthe books in the library on it.Besides,the hall is openeven at lunchtime.(13)M:Really?That's a big help.Thank you very much.(13)W:You are welcome.4

A.Surprised.B.Grateful.C.Doubtful.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.What does the man say about his office?A.His office is richly decorated.B.He has used this office for a week.C.His office space is spacious enough.15.Why does the man need a web camera for his computer?A.To record his trip next week.B.To communicate with overseas scholarsC.To collect cost-effective web cameras.16.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.How to choose an office chair.B.How to prepare for an online meeting.C.How to improve Professor White's office.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17 On which day is World Sleep Day held?A.March 21.B.March 25.C.March 31.18.What benefit is mentioned about enough sleep?A.Being stronger.B.Being cleverer.C.Being taller.19.What percentage of adults have a full eight hours of sleep each workday?A.21%.B.27%.C.80%.20.What can we learn from the passage?A.World Sleep Day started in 2006B.Teenagers need at least 8 hours of sleep a night.C.80%of people throughout the world have sleep problems.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D

comfortable.M:What about the Blue Sky?W:The seats are comfortable,but the movies are old and the screens are small.M:You are right.But the tickets in the Wenhua Theater are really expensive.W:Yes.Luckily,we took our ID cards,so we bought the tickets cheaply.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。W:Is that you,Mr White?Long time no see.You look still young.M:Thank you,Jenny.I believe you can also make it.W:So what are your ways of keeping young?I really want to know how you make it.M:First,you need to eat the right food.W:What's the best food to eat?M:You should have fresh fruit and vegetables,rice and milk.And don't eat too much fast food,sugar or coffeeW:What is the next?M:You need to get enough exercise every day.W:What else is important to keep young?M:Always keeping happy.It is the key way.W:Oh,I see.I'll have a try.Thank you very much,Mr WhiteM:You're welcome.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。M:Hi,Amy!I went to your house this afternoon,but you weren't in.W:Really?Oh.I was in a restau-rant with my cousin Bob.M:Which restaurant?W:Beautiful Corner.It serves the best coffee and it has the best service!M:Sounds great!Are there usually many people?W:There are usually many people in the afternoon and in the evening.But it is not crowded in themorning.M:OK,thanks.I think I'll go and check tomorrow morning.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。(W)Last Sunday afternoon,Cindy went to the Sunshine Cinema with her sister Susan.Thecinema is new in the city.Although it's a little far from their home,they like the comfortable seats.What's more,the service there is very good.The weather was fine that day,so they decided to ridetheir bicycles.They started out at 2:45 pm.At 3:15 pm,they got to the cinema.After they waitedfor about ten minutes,the film started.When they watched the film,both of them laughed a lot.After the film finished at 4:45 pm,they ate in a restaurant and then went home.They thought theyspent a happy afternoon.八年级（上）Units3-5综合能力训练参考答案第一部分第一节：1-5 CCBBA第二节：6-10 CAACB11-15 BBABA16-20 CABAB第二部分第一节：

第一节阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选第三部分出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。第二部分Justin Pence didn't know it then,but the American Sign Language helearned in school would end up helping save lives.32.What can we learn about amusia?The 17-year-old had just finished mowing his mom's backyardA.It's not a real neurological disorder.in Hamilton on the afternoon of May 9 when he saw 41 coming fromB.It usually means a lack of learning ability.the apartment building behind the homeIt bothers a minority of people.Without 42 twice,the Ross High School football team's starting语言运center jumped the fence and 43 the burning building.Then he saw a图D.It typically affects those who are musicallyman 44out of the window.talented.(C)41.A.dustB.waterC.smokeD.light(A)42.A.thinkingB.speakingC.working D.complaining(B)43.A.reached forB.headed for⑧C.found outD.checked out(D)44.A.falling B.running C.jumpingD.hanging第第三部Hearing the man shouting,Help me,I can't breathe",Pence said allhe wanted at that moment was to get the man out of 45.He told the一部分33.What does Isabelle Peretz mean by sayingman to jump,and he would 46 him,despite a recent injury sustainedamusia is hereditary?while playing football.A.There is no solution to the problem.B.The condition can last for a lifetime语(C)45.A.restrictionB.debtMany people are born tone-deaf.D.The condition can be developed later in life.言运C.dangerD.discomfort(A)46.A.catchB.supportC.hugD.followgThe man did jump,and Pence47_to brace(支撑)for his fal.Bulwhen he looked back up,he saw the man's wife still 48upstairs and he第34.According to the 2002 study,what is the mostwas told that she was 49."I could see the smoke getting thicker.Andthe woman frantically(疯狂地)signed that she couldn't_50_either,sostriking feature of people suffering from amusia?I signed back to her,'The hallway is on fire.You need to jump now,'"heA.They have no interest in music or singing.第三部分said.Because of the heavy smoke,it was not easy for the woman to see分They can't sense the changes in pitchPence's sign language.But 51Pence finally got his words across andvariations.saved the woman.语(D)47.A.happenedB.pretendedC.They fail to recognize commonC.intendedD.managedenvironmental sounds.言运(B)48.A.lost B.trappedC.displayedD.buried读D.They have difficulty understanding(A)49.A.deaf B.blindC.normalD.madspoken communication(B)50.A.move B.breatheC.stand D.change感(D)51.A.interestinglyB.strangelyC.unfortunatelyD.thankfullyIt wasn't until he walked the couple to the ambulance to get the care第第三部they needed that Pence was completely 52.Then he walked back homebecause he didn't want any 53Pence doesn't consider himself a hero,部分35.Where can we probably find the text?but others would 54 he is.Quick thinking,bravery and sign languageA.In a research plan.it's a 55 seemingly out of a movie.For Pence,it was just his way tohelp others in need.B.In a book review.语(C)52.A.amusedB.satisfiedC.In a government report.C.relievedIn a science magazine.D.depressed言运(A)53.A.attentionB.troubleC.informationD.experience(B)54.A.admitB.argueC.proveD.witness(D)55.A.comparisonB.description③感C.donationD.combination第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入第三部分括号内单词的正确形式。空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。China has many famed explorers.There wasAre you looking for a fun way to improve your fitness?Look no is the abaliny to rw whe一部分further than tennis!This fast-paced sport offers more than just a good timeZhang Qian,56.who traveled into Central Asia,on the court.Here are a few reasons why you might want to pick up ah and endracker(球拘)and start swinging.57.opening (open)corridors of trade that becameBecome more ogile (and flexible.Tennis.as you may knowdemands quick reactions,swift changes in direction and agile movementse of thenEthe Silk Road.Zheng He was a great mariner in theThat's why tenis players show a greater ability for exibility and15th century.Yet these voyages 58.were undertaken图nd n解rpunpcompared to people who lead a less active life.d flowing.A study performed by the Brilish Journal of SportsB It can definitely be a useful skill n lifeMedicine found that sports with rackets,like tennis,can help lower thei言运(undertake)under the direction of governmentsXu Xiake was different.layer's risk of heart disease to make friendsStrengthen your mental wellness and growth mindsTennis trainingBorn in 1587,Xu Xiake grew up in a richges discipline and requires a person to be in what is knovfamily.Yet he rejected the 59.comfortable(comfor康life to travel the lost world of imperial China.

大到40%才能将全球变暖控制在1.5摄氏度左右，故可归纳出可再生实践目前进展缓慢。34.C。理解具体信息。根据末段..be permanent or it's not really helping us with climatechange.”可知，Salvador希望食品公司在再生实践上持续努力，否则无法对气候变化起到作用。35.D。理解主旨要义。根据全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了食品公司发展再生农业的原因及现状，说明了再生农业的发展任重而道远。七选五导语：本文是一篇说明文。主要提供了几点关于开展课堂辩论的建议。36.E。此空设于段中，与上文存在转折关系，开展课堂辩论虽然有各种益处，·但组织起来不容易；与下文存在因果关系，不容易组织的原因是辩论是一种独特的语言艺术，夹杂着表述和说服，不易掌握。37.G。此空设于段中，与上文存在让步转折关系。要避免话题太难或是和学生的生活不相关，否则的话学生们会感觉辩论很难开展，以失败告终。38.C。此空设于段尾，和上文存在因果关系。如果辩论要求的语言不是学生的第一语言，要为他们提供相关的词汇。这样一来，他们可以更自信地表达观点。39.B。此空设于段中，与下文存在解释关系。下文罗列的辩论步骤都是对本句的具体解释。40.A。此空设于本段标题，是本段的主旨句。本段后面的内容围绕该主旨展开，描述了设定课堂辩论规则的原因及具体的细则。完形填空导语：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过讲述父亲用无声的行为安抚刚刚经历丧子之痛的邻居的故事告诉读者，比起苍白的语言，感同身受的共情更能让痛苦的人得到抚慰。41.C。根据下文I'm so grateful.可知，父亲帮到了怀特先生，使他“精神振奋起来”。42.D。根据上文语境可知，母亲想知道父亲说了什么来“安慰怀特先生。43.B。根据下文父亲的话及母亲揪着这个问题不放的细节可知，父亲的回答让母亲“很困惑”。44.A。根据上文父亲说自己什么都没说，及父亲反问能有什么言语可以减轻丧子之痛可推知，父亲认为这种痛苦是“言语”无法抚慰的。45.C。根据下文.repeated her question in the following days.可推知，母亲“固执地”反复追问父亲这个问题。46.B。根据语境可知，母亲不相信父亲什么都没说就能安抚怀特先生，故她在期待一个更“令人信服的”答案。47.C。根据下文.Rebber did not say a single word..可知，怀特先生给出了“相同的”答案，说父亲当时什么都没说。48.A。根据上文母亲完全僵在那里的细节可知，母亲很懵，“艰难地”去理解事情的始末。49.C。根据下文.took my hands into his.可知，父亲含泪慢慢“靠近”邻居怀特先生，将他的手放到自己手里。50.A。根据下文的n his arms.可推知，父亲“拥抱了”怀特先生。5l.D。根据上文.his body shaking with grief.可知，怀特先生感受到了父亲同样的悲伤，知道父亲理解了他的“痛苦”。52.A。根据上文怀特先生的话，尤其是I was not alone in my pain.可知，怀特先生此时需要的不是空洞的语言，而是有人能和他产生“同感、共情”。53.B。根据上下文语境可知，母亲没有说话，她在“理解、消化怀特先生告诉她的一切。54.D。根据语境可知，母亲和我开始“理解”父亲无声的行为了。55.B。根据语境可知，我们的共情也许并不能解决问题，但是能和处在痛苦中的人一起分

A.At6:30 pm.B.At 7:00 pm.C.At 7:30 pm.12.How many people will meet tomorrow?A.Two people.B.Four people.C.Five people.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题.13.What does Vivian dislike about Aunt Wang?A.Her rules.B.Her food.C.Her appearance.14.How does Vivian feel about eating at grandma's?A.Nervous.B.Unhappy.C.Relaxed15.Who will have a basketball game tonight?A.Charles.B.Flora.C.Lily16.What will the speakers do next week?A.Hold a party.B.Visit Vivian.C.Eat at Aunt Wang's.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.17.What is the purpose of the organization?A.To offer jobs from abroad.B.To improve international understanding.C.To help students to get higher education.18.What will volunteers in the first project do?A.Do some gardening.B.Provide medical careC.Work with the local people.19.How long is the project in Poland?A.Six weeks.B.Six months.C.Three weeks.20.Where will the medical students work?A.In painting rooms.B.In a children's holiday centre.C.In a centre for disabled children第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAlso called the Garden Island,Kauai is the oldest island in the Hawaiian region.As its nameimplies,it prides itself in being covered with the color green,thanks to well-kept preserves of forests.But the island and its locals aren't shy of providing events to residents and visitors alike.Koloa Plantation DaysHeld for 10 days every July,Koloa Plantation Days in Old Koloa Town focuses on the history of thearea as a former sugar plantation.You can look through local art while listening to Hawaiian music,orpick up some local food specialties and check out an exhibit about the town's history.Waimea Town CelebrationThe west side of Kauai comes alive during Waimea Town Celebration,a nine-day festival heldevery February in the historic town of Waimea.Films and performances celebrating the culture ofHawaii occur throughout the event,so you can sit in an air-conditioned theater to relax whileexperiencing some local culture.Lei DayOn the first of May each year,Hawaiians celebrate Lei Day on the day traditionally known as MayDay.The Kauai Museum celebrates this yearly event with lei-making lessons,food stands,liveentertainment and a lei contest.If you're not into making your own lei,there are leis available for you to高一英语学科试题第2页（共8页）

ideadifficultthatmakewritefight invention report throwsoftSlowly,he became upset about thifcuied Moma terriblewriting.One day Meng caught some rabbits incold anded.Since itisthe wild.These rabbits were carried back to theyou can watch TV after eato xarmy camp,with tails trailing (on the groundAfter finishing breakfast.Jimmy decided noto turn on the TV and thought to himsIf "ThereOn the way,Meng noticed traces(痕迹)of bloodsework to do.I should help MomA.Jimmy finally knew why he got the pink shirt.painted on the ground by the rabbit tails.SuddenyHe then made a decision to do some laundrycame to mind.He thought,"Will a penmachine placed shirts and sweaters insidePlease help yourself to some bread fomade of rabbits'hair work better for writing?closed it.and pressed the START button(按钮)oreaktastAn hour later limmy began to take out hisHe decided to have a try.)This surprised him because he did not owrAt first,his rabbit hair brush didn't workclothes when he suddenly noticed a pink shirt amongthem.D As he reached into the washingwell.He was so angry that he thgewthe brush outbreakfast as usualinto a hole in the rock.When he passed the holeinmore cothes.he foundr sk"Ha!It was the sock that had turned myseveral days later,however,he picked his inventionwhite shirt pink,"Jimmy laughed.up and found it had changed.It became wet andFrom the experience,Jimmy learned andark-colored clothes shoul③much sofoer than before and it could write wellThen the brush pen was born.⑧important lessonnot be mixed with light-colored ones when beingwashedthroughfinddesignBable clothesrealizeenoughseemdealthatHave you ever seen sewing machinesHe felt so tired t he fell asleep quicklyevery mome e elelyThen he dreamed he was caught by soldiers.The学美淫报社king was about to kill him because he wasn't&6ieetmaeormetametsncwigae to make a perfect sewing machineEARNING ENGLISHmade mainly by hand.Then in 1846.As soon as the soldiers came up to him,hean American inventor named Elias Howe madea really useful sewing machine that was good盟r2enpugbeat five sewing women.Here's the storythe hole was the answer.Then instead of having九年级★河南of how Elias Howe came up with the idea第16期（第3-4版)Elias Howe had difficultdealingwith thethe thread run around the needle,he made it passthread(线)all nightong as it kept gettingthrougsmall hole in theof the needle.Inthis way.he succeeded making the大报能力提升ie to me hee mo(第四章)》first practical sewing machine.Have you hadaround the needle.such an amazing dream during your sleep?Ⅱ.阅读短文，AAigars Lauzis is a traveler第一节根据语篇要求ride fro④1-3 ACA填空，使短文found ithard to carry his1.What does the girl want to be?通顺、意思完clothes,a tentnecessary整。每空限填idea of inventing Z-Triton.听A.An astronaut.B.A doctor.C.A scientist.词。With a battery,Z-Triton could trravel both onland and water.The front part looks likea bicycle.2.Where is the girl's model rocket now?But after some small changes.2-Triton can becomeaboatAscodnStorSaearound five minutes to3y,it takeschange理A.On the sofa.B.On the table.at theend of aloday.the backC.On the book shelf.part canused as a place to sleep with roomtor two解3.What time is it now?peoplZ-Triton is invented for short trips.It can travelA.It's6:15B.It's 6:30at speeds of up to 25 kilometers each hour onland and 5 kilometers each hour on water.C.Its6:45.Nowdays,Lauzis'company offers a5 two-day rental(租货)ofZ-Triton.gWhen luca first heard about the island ofInventions he wary young.Since then,he听力材料：has been interested in the island.1.M:I want to be a scientist in the future.What aboutLuca read lots of books and he finally had aclear idea of the island which was a secret place.you?People had to create some great inventions t getW:My parents want me to be a doctor,but I'd like tothe invitations to the island.听be an astronaut.I think it's cool to travel intoLuca spent years studying and inventinggoto the islandstspace.met at Luca's house,力2.W:Have you seen my model rocket,Dad?I rememberstudied together and createputting it on the table last night.and hsye理withzingntions.came.解M:Oh,I put it on the book shelf when I cleaned thetable this morning.whilewith3.M:Where are you going in such a hurry,Julia?morain that one day you will receive anW:I'm going home.My favorite science program willinvitation to the island."start at 6:30.Oh,there are only 15 minutes left.IThe young inventor replied."I don't think Ihave to run home now.See you later.need the invitation because in my opinion,yourhouse is exactly like the Island of Inventions.M:OK.Be careful on the way!I.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。第一节4-5CA.sleepy hc teat 9 pm听4.Where are the speakers probably?all buildingbosaid."But I think it looks liket must be an alien.力A.In a car.B.On the plane.a huB.At 10 pm.a policeman arrived.ople came to seetheC.Then he showed the creature to us.D.A fireman climbed up to catch the creatureC.On the bus.B3 But he couldn't tell what theWhen entering my neighbor解5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?ther finally a fire truck shoed unried because the creature might hurhimA.A young inventor.When the fireman got near theIt was aB.Their favorite beaches.angled(缠绕的recording tanC.Environmental pollution.mained a nsterv(奥)6

第四档(16~20分)创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。第三档(11~15分)创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。第二档(6~10分)内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。第一档(1~5分)一内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节。所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。零分未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。【高三英语·参考答案第10页（共10页）】·24-120C.

B.Sue. C.Jack. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.Who did the speaker go on a cookery course with? A.Her cousin. B.Her sister. C.Her mother. 18.Which course did the speaker choose? A.The one-day course. B.The three-day course. C.The one-week course. 19.What surprised the speaker when she started her course? A.The course was so popular.

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C.Solar energy is necessary in artificial photosynthesis. D.It's better to power artificial photosynthesis with sunlight. 35.What's the text mainly about? A.Artificial plants. B.Energy from the sun. C.Growing demand for food. D.A new attempt to grow crops.

ists in Sichuan 59 (develop)this art by adding techniques of Chinese shadow puppet and Chinese paper cutting.As time pas sed by,the contemporary form of sugar painting has 60 (gradual)evolved. Although 61 number of sugar painters has decreased, due to its unique charm,a certain number of artists are making efforts 62 (preserve)it by offering classes,holding relevant activities such as sugar painting contests and applying 63 the National Non-material Cultural Heritage. Nowadays,this art is getting support again from the general public 64 it has already been listed as Provincial Non-Materi al Culture Heritage by the Sichuan Government.Moreover,the sugar painting artists have gained 65 (increase)recognition.