气泡生成。由此推知，猜想/(填数字)合理」(3)结合(2)的结论，分析C中的化学反应可能有两种情况：①若S0,过量或恰好完全反应，则发生的离子反应为B++2八N05+3S0,+2H0BaS0,↓+2N0十4H+2S0;若SO2少量，则发生的离子反应为②设计实验证明C中盛装的Ba(NO,):是否过量：(④)实验完毕后，分离A中烧瓶里的混合物并探究其成分①分离应选择的合理操作是填标号)，过滤，得到蓝色溶液和黑色固体a向混合物中加入蒸馏水，搅拌，静置b.将混合物倒人盛有水的烧杯中，搅拌，静置②黑色固体不可能是(填标号判断依据是A.CuSB.CugSC.Cuo③探究上述黑色固体成分国色指末了将依酿区色帝液黑色轻宋X足量0160)高温国E的R体陪取所配制的25.00mL溶液于锥形瓶中，滴几滴试剂R,用Q.10mol·L的NaOH标准溶液清定至终存消耗清定液20.00mL,R是部（填名称）.根据上述相关实验结果，X是5(填化学式).16.14分)物质之间的转化关手郊码部分生成物省略。金属M在潮湿的空气中生锈有A生成.CD是由短周期元素仅、Y,Y中两种组成的化合物，XY,乙的原子序数依次增大，在周期表中X的原子半径最小，Y,Z的原子最外层电子数之和为10，D为无色非可燃性气体，G为黄绿色气体单质，J、M为常见金属单质：】有漂白作用。Cot CuA.pl,03浅绿色溶液K①0H棕黄色溶液已-0-(A64-9请回答下列问题：(1)1的结构式为(2)写出反应②的化学方程式Culortht(3)YX与XZ中沸盒较高的是,反应中体现葡萄糖的性(4)写出A的化学式：八(填化学式)CHt⑤)已知F溶于稀硝酸，溶液变成蓝色并放出无色气体，请写出该反应的离子方程式。Cw0-,3m0le2%bwft7h0(6)在含有K和L的混合溶液中，检验K中金属阳离子的方法为【高三化学第5页（共6页）】·23-82C38心5十3B940+0川+

2022一2023学年度《名校面对面》高三大联考语文答案1.C(A项偷换概念，“传承弘扬中华优秀传统文化”才是“推进社会主义文化强国建设、提高国家文化软实力的重要内容”。B项，“根本原因”分析不正确，原文为“一个重要原因”。D项，“其中营造良好的社会氛围尤为重要”分析不正确，原文末段论述的是创新表达形式包括两个方面，且两个方面为并列关系。)2D(“旨在凸显对传统文化的自信”不正确。从全文看，文章强调创造性转化、创新性发展中华优秀传统文化，目的是发掘其时代价值，为社会主义文化强国建设服务。)3.A(“一个民族如果丧失了自己的文化就会消亡”不正确，原文只说“一个民族如果抛弃自己的文化，就会失去精神支撑，就难以屹立于世界民族之林”。)4.A(“因温室气体排放过量而引发的世界气候危机”不正确。材料一说“温室气体排放量过高导致世界气候异常.极易引发气候危机”。)5.C(“经干预后目前增长速度有所降低”不正确。材料三只说“为实现2030年碳达峰、2060年碳中和的目标..…应采取必要的干预手段降低因居民消费带来的碳排放量的增长速度”。)6①优化能源结构，加速向可再生能源转型，提高能源效率；②实现绿色生产与消费，改变经济系统的发展模式，推动产业转型与产业升级；③政府、企业和个人密切配合，切实承担各自责任，努力降低碳排放量。（每点2分，意思对即可)7A(“对现状感到相当满意时”不正确。文中说“除过肚子照样填不饱外，其它方面应该说相当令人满意了”。)8①描写了一幅气候转暖、草木萌发、桃红柳绿、生机勃勃的初春时节美丽画面；②渲染一种明快愉悦的氛围，表达了人物心情的开朗与愉悦，预示着情况即将好转，年轻的少即将恢复青春的活力；③借大自然冬去春来、万物复苏隐喻苦难必定过去、幸福必将到来，深化了小说主题。（每点2分，意思对即可）9孙少尽管生活贫困，但内心深处有着强烈的自尊，如他为很多人爱听他讲故事而高兴，“觉得自己并不是什么都低人一等”；挖地时尽管饿得头晕眼花但仍不愿“落在别人的后面”。(3分)但是，家境的贫困也使得他的内心敏感，自尊过分，有时难免走向反面，变成自卑，如文中多次写到他为自己的破烂衣服感到丢人，不敢去润叶姐二爸家吃饭。(3分)（能结合选文内容，言之成理即可酌情给分）10.C(原文标点为：谓齐王曰：“周赖大国之义，得君臣父子相保也，愿献九鼎，不识大国何途之从而致之齐？”)11.B(与，给/结交、依附；患，担忧/祸患；于，引出对象；疾，赶快/宏大)12.B(“权衡再三后”错。文中“大悦”一词，说明齐王非常高兴，马上同意了派兵救援)13.(1)保全面临危亡的国家，这是美好的声名啊；得到九鼎，这是尊贵的宝物啊。希望大王考虑这件事。(4分。“存”“厚”“图”各1分，句意通顺1分)(2)如今大王即使有这种人力，从哪条路把九鼎运出呢？我私下为大王担忧这事啊。(4分。“纵”“何途之从”“窃”各1分，句意通顺1分)【参考译文】秦国兴师兵临城下威胁东周，而且向东周君索要九鼎（国宝)，周君为此忧心忡忡。就将这件事告诉了颜率。颜率说：“君王不必忧虑，可由臣往东去齐国借兵求救。”颜率到了齐国，对齐王说：“如今秦王暴虐无道，兴强暴之师、兵临城下威胁周君，还索要九鼎。我东周君臣在宫廷内寻思对策，我们认为：与其把九鼎送给暴秦，实在不如送给贵国。保全面临危亡的国家，这是美好的声名啊；得到九鼎，这是尊贵的宝物啊。希望大王考虑这件事。”齐王一听非常高兴，立刻派遣五万大军，任命陈臣思为统帅前往救助东周，秦兵果然撤退。当齐王准备向周君要九鼎，以兑现颜率的诺言时，周君又一次忧心忡忡。颜率说：“大王不必担心，请允许臣去齐国解决这件事。”颜率来到齐国，对齐王说：“这回我东周仰赖贵国的义举，才使我君臣父子得以保全，因此心甘情愿把九鼎献给大王，但是却不知贵国要借哪条道路把九鼎从东周运回到齐国？”齐王说：“寡人准备借道梁国。”颜率说：“不可以借道梁国，因为梁国君臣很早就想得到九鼎，他们在晖台和少海一带谋划这件事已很长时间了。所以九鼎一旦进入梁

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第37期参考答案请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。第1版M:Morning,Portia!I need your help with something.In FocusW:I'm happy to help if I can.What do you need?1.Eight years.M:I have to take my wife to the doctor.Could you please take care of2.To give people good luck on their birthdays.Judy for two hours?3.They bring us a green and simple lifestyle through their handicrafts.W:Sure.I'm reading a story to these kids.Just let Judy join us.They are great people doing great things.M:OK.I'll come to pick her up at 11:00.Speed Reading 1-3 TFFW:No problem.第2一4版M:OK.Thank you.Uit6综合能力评估试题听力材料及参考答案请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。听力材料A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、CM:It's raining again.三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有时间回答有关W:The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow.Shall we go to thebeach?小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。M:Well,it's too cold for the beach.How about going to the museum?1.M:Hey,Maria,can you ask Judy to call me as soon as you see herW:I went there last weekend.Any other ideas?this evening?W:Sure.I'll see her at 7:00.M:Why not go to the library?I want to borrow a book.2.W:How nice these pictures are!Who drew them?W:Good idea.What book do you want to borrow?M:Sally drew the wonderful house,John drew the butterfly and KateM:The Story of the Stone.drew the emperor.W:Oh,it's a famous Chinese book.3.W:I really want to get some rest.I'm so tired.M:Did you read the book?M:So am I.I think our hospital needs more doctors.W:No:My teacher asked me to read it,but I was too lazy,so I saw the4.W:May I borrow these three books,Mr.Steve?TV show instead.M:I'm afraid not.Betty.You borrowed one last week,and you know,请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。each student can only borrow three books at most..M:Annie!I tried to phone you at 4:00 on Saturday afternoon,but your5.W:I'm going to sell all your old books.They are taking up a lot ofphone was off.space.W:Sorry,Tony!I was watching a film at the cinema.M:You can't be serious!They're everything to me.If you sell them,M:Oh,I see.When was the film over?you will take my life.W:Um,it was the 3:15 show.I didn't come out until half past five.Oh,B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、wait,Tony.I'm sorry I forgot to go to watch the talent show withC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个you that afternoon.小题。每段对话读两遍。M:Well,it's no big deal.Anyway,what is the film about?请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。W:Oh,it's called Great Dream.It's the story of a basketball player.W:Do you like Chinese stories?M:I thought you like funny films.M:Of course,and I have many Chinese storybooks.This morning IW:Well,my favorite film ever is Bird Boy.It isn't funny or exciting.bought a book named Nu Wa Repairs the Sky.But I love it because it's about a true story.W:Why do you like reading Chinese stories?M:When and where did you see it?M:Because they are interesting and educational.W:I saw it on TV about half a month ago.W:Would you please lend me one to read?M:Well,I think it's best to see films on a big cinema screen,but I justM:Sure,here is one for you.don't have time.So I usually watch films on my computer at home.

Job Requirements"Challenger Deep"was made very recently in May 2009.The US built hybrid ROV"Nereus"reached theCollege degrees with previous newsroom experiences preferred"Challenger Deep"and spent 10 hours on the ocean floor,sending live video data and collecting biological samplesAbility to determine good audio and picture quality;ability to edit with continuity and creativity on24.What does the"Challenger Deep"get its name from?()non-linear systems.A.An explorer.B.An island.C.A ship.D.A voyage.Must be tean-oriented,have a positive attitude,and posses good computer skills and strong25.Why is Mount Everest mentioned in Paragraph 2?()communication skills.A.To show the depth ofthe Mariana Trench.B.To compare it to the"Challenger Deep".Must be able to work a flexible shift and occasional overtime.C.To show how the Mariana Trench was formed.D.To show the importance ofthe Mariana Trench.About US26.What did the two men do during the 1960 exploration of the"Challenger Deep"?（)KHOU has been one of the top-rated broadcasting companies in Texas for over two decades.For moreA.They failed to measure the depth of it.B.They only measured the depth ofit.than 60 years,KHOU has been a leader in local journalism,information and community involvement.KHOUC.They gave a more exact measurement ofit.D.They measured the depth of it with ease.27.What contributions did the Japanese explorers make?(continues to grow and connect with new audiences in our community by covering news stories and participatingin community events that support our"KHOU Stands for Houston"brand.A.They made the deepest diveB.They made the most productive dive.C.They spent most time underwater.D.They brought up living organisms.21.What does the work in the advertisement include?(CA.Make up feature stories.B.Put on performances in live shows.C.Prepare video material for the website.D.Collect all videos and audio that can be got.People climbing Qomolangma are two times as likely to reach the top and less likely to die on the climbthan 20 years ago,a new study finds.Everest is the tallest mountain above sea level on the earth.It reaches22.Who has the qualification for the job mentioned in the advertisement?8,848.86 meters into the sky.Between2006 and 2020,around two thirds of climbers were successful in theirA.A student who is studying in a middle school.attempt to reach the top.In the 15 years before that,only about one-third went all the way to the topB.A student who has never done relaled work.The study was a project ofresearchers at the University of Washington and the University of California,C.A person who knows nothing about audio quality.Davis.They found that the risk of dying on the mountain was 0.5 percent for women and 1.1 percent for menD.A person who has job-related experience and can work a flexible shift.in recent years.That is down froml.9 percent and 1.7 percent in the period from 1990 and 2005.23.When did KHOU begin to lead local journalism?The study noted that on a single day in May of last year,396 climbers had gathered at the narrow pathA.20 years ago.B.40 years ago.C.60 years ago.D.80 years ago.just below the top.The area,known as the"death zone",is so narrow that only a small number of climbers公can pass through,one directly behind another.The"Challenger Deep",in the southern part of the Mariana Trench,at a depth of 11,000 meters(aboutA picture of climbers waiting their turn to go up and down through the death zone became famous as it was36,000 feet),is the deepest point of the ocean floor,world over.The Mariana Trench was formed fromshared online.Yet researchers say the crowds were not the main reason for the deaths last year.However,collision of two tectonic()plates,which were parts of the oceanic crust.One plate sank while theovercrowding does make the climb more dangerous.If crowding slows climbers(as is expected),this increasesother climbed over,creating the deepest point of the ocean.their exposure to the elements,which should increase risk of an accident or illness.An unexpected storm,If Mount Everest is placed in the depths of the Mariana Trench,it would be totally submerged in water,earthquake,or landslide could be disastrous.with about 2,000 meters of water above it!The"Challenger Deep"gets its name from the British Navy vesselClimbers have expressed concen that Nepal was giving anyone willing to pay the government $11,000called"HMS Challenger"which made a first measurement of its depth in 1875.authorization to climb Everest.In 1960,man reached the ultimate depth through a special underwater exploring space craft,called28.What was the current death rate among female mountaineers?“Bathyscaphe".The submersible((可下沉的)vessel called the“Trieste"reached the'“Challenger Deep"onA.0.5%.B.1.1%.C.1.7%.D.1.9%.23nd January,1960.At that depth,the two men who were operating the submersible had about 7 miles of29.Why does the"death zone"make climbers more dangerous?water over them,which exerted a pressure of 16,000 pounds per square inch!Unfortunately,they could doA.It is too hard to pass.B.It slows down climbing.little except measuring the depth as their descent raised debris which reduced their visibility to zero.C.It often makes people ill.D.It usually causes climbing.Later in 1996,the Japanese unmanned remotely operated underwater vehicle(ROV),Kaiko made the deepest30.What does the underlined word"authorization"in the last paragraph probably mean?unmanned dive ever and brought home samples ofbacteria living in these depths.The most productive dive oftheA.Choice.B.Attempt.C.Permission,D.Encouragement英语2一3（共8页）英语2一4（共8页)

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小题优练《（英语参考词汇：（生物多样性公约》第十五次缔约方大会UN Biodiversity Conference COP-l5一）支2综合练卷Dear Ted,班级Thanks for your listening!一、完形填空（共20/EYou can hear a假定你是李华，寒假将参加英语学冬令营，among several long-t你得知其中的破冰活动环节需要一名英语主持人，She 1 the eightthe downswing and-请写一封申请信，内容包括：of the fairway(球道1.写信目的；goes 2 Her fansand damage on the g2.个人优势；There's a pity to3.能做的事情。founder of the LPGAtion),was diagnose注意：1.词数100左右；5.Doctors saidYours,2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。should have knownwoman.After thinkinLi HuaDear Sir or Madam,she 8 she wasnDserious illness 9你校正在组织英语演讲比赛。请你以“The mo-fish to fry.She reachment that moved me”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿参赛，and manager after u内容包括：keep the door opendown.What did she1.感动你的瞬间；12 it.She won2.感动你的原因。ment:“The Babe'sWhen it comes注意：1.词数100左右；isn't 13.She e2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；ing,tennis,and boand practically cou3.开头和结尾已为你写好。woman athlete aliveThe moment that moved metest female athleteLadies and gentlemenPress,and she's weand lifetime achievI'm honored to stand here and present my speech.lady with the increchampion.Babe is nodidn't mention thatphy,due out next19 the idealsYours,20 of millions合斗共》效同相李1.A.ignoresLi Hua处州的其火列水山国中路食容内空指C.reaches2.A.upset●●●40●●●型条大C.quiet3.A.confusionC.relief

第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Last week,I watched an old couple when they walked through a local thrift (store.I had just dropped off a bag of clothes and a few other items I no longer wanted.When I gotthe opportunity,I stopped by just to look through the old records.Yes,I called them re-cords,not CDs or MP3s,simply records,those round plastic things from ancient times thathad music recorded on them.Anyway,this couple moved slowly around me in search of items they had on a list theyheld tight in hand.They didn't say much,but occasionally talked with the other and picked anitem up."No,it's not suitable for her and she dislikes it,"one would say and move on.My curiosity always got the best of me until I satisfied it by asking."Can I help you findsomething?"I asked.They stopped,looking at me.Then the man said,"We are looking forold things that look new.Look,every new year in the past we tried to begin the year withnew things.It was a goal to surround ourselves with things fresh and new so that we had new学direction,new hopes and dreams for the year ahead.More importantly,we can give somegifts to Eva..”焙"Eva?Who is she?"I asked."She is a lovely 10-year-old girl we adopted three years ago.Her parents died in a serious traffic accident.She always wants to be a singer,"the man re-&plied.When hearing those words,I felt sad and said,"I'm sorry for the girl.Can you tell mehow does your search work out?"The lady sighed and said,"It took a long time for us to find为a special gift,but we discovered it was in vain(徒劳的).”I knew it's difficult for the couple to solve the problem,so I decided to take action imme-烟diately.I said to the couple,"I can do you a favor.Please wait here for me.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。I turned around and ran out of the store.When I returned to the store,the couple sat near the counter ()【高一英语第10页（共10页）】·22-12-266A·

summer and possibly cause irreversible(不可逆转的)damage?I thought back what my grandpaalways told me,"There's always an exception,and you're usually it",then I had my 52I finished all the work brought to me while I was 53 in bed.Once again I defied the odds;I wasthe 54 to the rule.Just like that baby in the hospital all those years ago,I 55-even to this day-to havethat same fight in me...that will to not only survive,but to succeed in everything I set my mind toas well.41.A.putB.makeC.leaveD.get42.A.expectB.tellC.believeD.suspect43.A.luckB.troubleC.regretD.hope44.A.victimB.survivorC.fighterD.patient45.A.releasedB.desertedC.protectedD.saved46.A.checkoutsB.checkupsC.callbacksD.callins47.A.routineB.activityC.dutyD.business48.A.go alrightB.go downhillC.show upD.build up49.A.careB.attentionC.tensionD.pain50.A.similarB.helpfulC.effectiveD.urgent51.A.tryB.admitC.allowD.chance52.A.wayB.desireC.decisionD.feeling53.A.awakeB.stuckC.sleepingD.lying54.A.witnessB.winnerC.exceptionD.servant55.A.planB.workC.happenD.continue第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。In Ning'er county,Pu'er city,Yunnan province,when the spring tea crop is about to be picked,a favorable sunny day is chosen to worship the god of tea.People show their gratitude to the god forproviding them with the ideal weather conditions 56 (make)a living by making Pu'er,a variety offermented(发酵)tea in Yunnan.China boasts more than 2,000 tea products,57 (main)divided into the following categories-green,yellow,dark,white,oolong,and black and reprocessed teas such as those with a floral scent.Pu'er_58 (fall)under the dark tea category.But debate has arisen over 59 this tea should be placedin 60 new category as it is different in many ways compared with dark tea.Li Xingchang,68,is the 61 (eight)inheritor in his family.They make quality Pu'er tea,whichonce 62 (supply)to the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911)court 63 a tribute tea,namely,gong cha.In

心个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。W:David,where are you?M:I am taking a boat on Lake Poyangwith my friends.W:Lake Poyang?M:Yes,the water is very clear.W:That's great.By the way,when willyou come back?M:On Tuesday.We plan to take a tripfor three days.W:Have a good trip!M:Thank you.请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。W:Mike,do you do any housework?M:Yes,I do.SW:What do you usually do?M:I wash the car and sweep the floor.SHow about you,Lily?W:I do the dishes,fold the clothes andwalk our

The study 60.found (find)that high tea intake-two or moreOne possible version:第三部分cups a day-was linked 61.to/with a moderate benefit:A 9I picked up another letter and read it."Son.I'm reallyto 13 percent lower risk of death from any cause than non-teaproud of you every day,every minute,and every second,"it began as my glasses were fogged up.After I read all thedrinkers.Besides,higher tea 62.consumption (consume)wasletters,tears rushed out of my eyes.I was touched by myalso associated with a lower risk of death from cardiovascular四dad's deep love for me and felt so regretful about not(心血管的)disease and heart disease.valuing it!Before long,I packed my things and went to theTea contains 63.a variety of helpful elements,写including polyphenols ()Experts at the US Nationalhappy me?0enar代w。will he beI wondered.Finally,I arrived at my dad's house and saw him sittingInstitutes of Health say polyphenols are thought to bealone in the yard.He looked up and rose in surprise andresponsible for the health benefits that have 64.traditionallydelight as my shadow was cast upon him from behind.He(traditional)been related to tea,especially green tea.Besides.hugged me and cried before I could even greet him.I've用hegreen tea is also reported 65.to improve (improve)mentalbeen waiting for your coming every single day,son"wept on my shoulder.I quit the job in California and livedability,.ease digestive(消化的)problems,and help people withwith my dad.I realized money isn't everything.It cannotweight loss.buy things as precious as love and family.第第一节本期报纸其他版块参考答案假定你是李华，想加入你校外教Mr Whitet创办MICRO-SKILL的英语阅读社团。请你给Mr White?写一封电子邮件，1.Mr Smith was away on business so that he分参考didn't come to the meeting.申请加入，内容包括：2.You can go out as long as you promise to be1.个人简介；back before 11 o'clock.2.申请理由；3.Come and talk to me whenever you feel lonely.3.期待回复。4.Since I haven't got her contact information,I注意：写作词数应为80左右。can't inform her.5.You'd better take more clothes in case thegweather becomes cold.One possible version:Dear Mr White,第四部I am Li Hua,a student from Class Five,Grade Eleven.I'm writing to apply to join the English Reading Clubcreated by you.I enjoy reading books of all kinds.I think the EnglishReading Club will provide a good platform,where I canshare ideas with other book lovers and learn from them.What's more,I think it's a great opportunity for me to写作improve my English.Last but not least,I can make lots ofnew friends.I would appreciate it if you could give me an early replyYours,Li Hua第二节One day when Dad asked me to play basketball with him,I just阅读下面材料，根据其四内容和所给my dreams段落开头语ort3days later,he said."Son wherever you go welcome back home."写作续写两段，使之构成一ed much moy.I no longembered myfaths a cleaner.】篇完整的短om chic文。With time,the more succestasted.somlier I bemeext Later that evening when I retumed home from my offce.somethingand saw it was from my father.He never forgoto mail me a letter on my each birthday.However.I never bothered to readt.“How did I ign注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；四2.请按如下格式作答。I picked up another letter and read it.写作Finally,I arrived at my dad's house and sawhim sitting alone in the yard.4

mmese universityD.share his experiences in Chinaword dongxi by九年级（下）期末能力提升参考答案-1-5 CCBAD 6-10 BCDDA 11-15 DBAACe二、16-20 BACAA2125 CDBADckground三、第一节ces26-29 BCDDar words第二节30-33 DCDC 34-36 DAD 37-40 BDCBot vlogs?41-45 DCAEBnology.Around四、(One possible version)in EighI China.第一节八+ulture.46.habit 47.focused 48.foreign 49.failed 50.purposegger.第二节ll to Cambridge is mentioned to51.am busy with 52.too tired to do 53.It;to take action 54.must be set55.is setting off;How beautiful第三节Last Friday,our class held a discussion about natural disasters.Our discussion mainly focusedoemson the basic knowledge of earthquakes and floods and tips for self-rescue.g-makingDuring the discussion,we first watched some short videos about earthquakes and floods,whiche cultureshowed us the destructive power of nature.After that,students expressed their understanding ofn tonatural disasters and shared ideas about how to carry out self-rescue in an emergency.At last,ourteacher made a conclusion.For me,the discussion is very meaningful,through which I have learned more about naturalgsdisasters.More importantly,I have learned how to better protect myself when facing a suddenD.achieve a common goaldisaster.I feel that natural disasters are not frightening as long as we have enough knowledge ofShthem.09-8181【书面表达写作指导】号院30号楼A座805“读者服务部”收本次写作要求同学们写一篇短文，对班级关于“自然灾害”的主题讨论会进行总结。写作时，要根据要点提示进行写作。首先，对讨论主题进行简要介绍。其次，介绍讨论过程。最后，David William Field谈谈自己的收获。注意条理清晰、详略得当、语句通顺、无语法和单词拼写错误。付宁娟技术编辑陈白雪O容本版内容均由Angela提供（特别提示：参考答案见下期）邮编：230071西安采编中心：西安市长安国际企业总部A8栋42号楼401室邮编：710118电子信箱：5y0xb123@126.c0m初:合肥市潜山路1469号印刷.广州蓝海印刷有限公司地址：广州市花都区花东镇兴贵路2号邮编：510890

things successfully可知，这些母鸡帮助大学生打起精神，成功解决问题。3.C。理解具体信息。根据倒数第三段中的who come along to attend sessions aboutlearning to grow your own food可知，这些校外组织来学校的养鸡场学如何种植作物。4.C。推断。根据最后两段特别是最后一段中的are beginning to realise that和Lots ofvisitors who come to our site take that message away with them and are inspired totry growing their own at home可知，这个项目已经被大家所接受。

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack发来邮件说打算今年暑假来中国学功夫(Kugu)，想请你帮忙联系合适的学地点。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括：L.联系过程2.联系结果。注意：1.词数80左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jack,How is everything going?.Looking forward to your arrival.Yours Sincerely,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Allen was playing in his room.He heard a familiar chirping and rustling from the cage in the bedroomcomner.It was his beloved Blue Finch,named Mary The boy had cared for the bird since he was six,a gift fromhis mother for graduating from kindergarten and entering primary school.Now,at 12 years old,Allen had justrecently celebrated his primary school graduation and was about to take another step in his life joumey towardjunior high school.For the past six years,Mary was his constant companion and closest friend.As he grew up,Allen found it difficult to make friends or be close to others.Having had to move aroundmany times and transfer schools due to his father's work in the military,Allen never felt like he truly belongedin any one place.He always knew it wouldn't be long before he would have to move yet again.The stress andpressure of a constantly mobile life also led to strain and pressure at home,leading to loud arguments and fightsbetween his mother and father which he could hear from behind closed doors.But,throughout all of this.Allen's closest friend and companion-the true source of stability in his life-was Mary,his finch.But Mary was more than just a simple,calm pet:whenever Allen felt sad,the bird wouldalways be singing and chirping,almost as if she sensed how he felt and wanted to lift his spirits.And whenAllen fed the bird,Mary always moved across her branch to rest against his finger,never failing to bring a smileto Allen's face.2023届高三湖北十一校第二次联考英语试题第9页（共10页)

7.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?B.Fellow studentsC.Parent and child.A.Teacher and student.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。098.Who is probably with Frank Smith?A His father.B.His mother.His wife.9.Where are the speakers?AA.In a hospital.B.In a factory.C.In a school.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Who will host a barbecue?BA.Tom and Susan.B.Susan's parents.C.Marco and Leah.11.How many friends can the woman invite to the barbecue at most?A.Three..Four.C.Five.12.Who is not on the list?AA.Sam.B.Jack.C.Leah.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What is the man doing?AA.Writing a book.B.Using the typewriter.C.Developing the film.4.Which quality leads to successful inventions?A.Inventors'knowledge.CB.Amateurs'personalities.C.Incredible determination.15When was the film probably invented?AA.In the 1970s.B.In the 1870s.C.In the 1770s.16.Why did George Eastman quit his job?A.Because he was crazy about taking photosB.Because he wanted to invent the film.C.Because he enjoyed staying home.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Who has invented the anti-aging chocolate?A.A chocolate company.B.A worker in a chemical company.C.A lab working with the UK's Cambridge University.18.When will the makers tselling the chocolate?AA.Next month.B.Next year.C.Next week.19.How soomcan people see changes in their skin after eating the chocolate?A.Within three weeks.B.Within two weeks.C.A month later.20.How many bars of chocolate are there in one box?RB.21.C.10.A.30.【2023高考冲刺试卷（六）·英语第2页（共10页）】

全国高考题型专练·小题提优卷·英语综合训练（八）语言知识运用I started playing the trumpet()at 42.Learning new skills as an adult is 1and more fun7.Athan you think.Last February,I sat in a room with about 10 other people,all under age 12,waiting to take my2 trumpet lesson.Learning to play was something I had 3 for years.But it wasn't 4 myhusband gave me a trumpet as a birthday gift that I got the final 5 to give it a try.I had 6 mastered a musical instrument before and there I was at 42,learning with a group of7,mini Mozarts in my eyes.I was 8 and thrilled by the idea of starting something new.As adults,we're 9 to go outside of our comfort zones.We may 10 looking foolish or优笔记making mistakes.However,there are 11 to be an adult learner.If you've chosen to explore ahobby,it's because you 12 want to.Thus you're 13 to learn.Another 14 thing is thatyou have more time and opportunity to try new things.Besides,keeping at hobbies makes us happierand could also make us more adaptable to the 15 in life.Here's 16 my hobby works for me:I now take trumpet lessons once a week;when I startedin February,I 17 my son that I'd learn to play "Happy Birthday"for him when he turned threein May.By doing this I gave myself a 18 and a deadline;and I even joined in an online summerperformance.It has been years since I tried the hobby in which I had no background,no connections,no basic19.I was curious to see if I could stick to it.As it 20,I made it.So can anyone.1.A.fresherB.clearerC.wiserD.easier2.A.nextB.finalC.firstD.private3.A.put up withB.talked aboutC.insisted onD.made up for4.A.beforeB.becauseC.untilD.that5.A.pushB.abilityC.methodD.goal6.A.alsoB.neverC.almostD.already7.A.musiciansB.seniorsC.adultsD.kids8.A.nervousB.readyC.confidentD.amused9.A.unlikelyB.unwillingC.regrettedD.forbidden10.A.admitB.stopC.fearD.imagine11.A.tipsB.skillsC.advantagesD.answers12.A.hardlyB.mainlyC.nearlyD.truly13.A.motivatedB.forcedC.intendedD.expected14.A.necessaryB.strangeC.possibleD.wonderful15.A.rulesB.changesC.customsD.truths16.A.whenB.whyC.howD.where17.A.promisedB.remindedC.taughtD.encouraged18.A.hopeB.reasonC.beliefD.goal19.A.knowledgeB.equipmentC.sourceD.fortune20.A.came upB.turned outC.showed upD.went out【综合训练·英语（八）第1页（共4页）台E】

33.B。推断。第四段的故事承接第三段，根据其中的Ron Paley.was personally involved inmultiple rescues可知，第四段中脚踝受伤的小伙子最后被Ron Paley救了下来。34.A。理解观点、态度。根据第六段中的Rick Laing.emphasizes that this long-standingshelter is designed to be used in only extreme cases可知，Laing不赞成人们将避难所当成一个打卡景点。35.C。理解具体信息。根据倒数第三段中的I've done the Grand Canyon and it's easier thanGolden Ears和倒数第二段中的this challenging terrain可知，此处提到大峡谷是为了说明金耳朵的地形更具有挑战性，倒数第四段中的The tough conditions of Golden Ears也提示了这一点。【知识链接】Golden Ears Provincial Park:金耳朵省立公园名字的由来是因为公园内Mount Blanshard的两个主峰在阳光的照耀下金光闪闪。第二节主题语境：人与社会一一历史本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了拍摄时间短且制作预算低的B-movie(低成本电影)的发展史。36.G。设空处前提到，B-movie是一种制作时间短的低成本小电影。在过去，B--films通常在主电影上映前放映。G项内容（这与唱片的B面在主要曲目播放之后才被听到的方式相似)承接上文，用类比的方式形象地解释B-movie的定义。37.E。设空处前提到，在大萧条时期，放映由两部标准时长的故事片组成的节目是吸引观众进入电影院的一种方式；设空处后提到，让观影者觉得他们的钱花得值。E项内容（这样做的目的是用一张票的价格放映两部电影)符合语境。E项中的wo films与设空处前的wofull-length feature films相呼应。38.C。设空处前主要说明了B-movi制作方面的具体事宜，比如用来回收布景，使用主片拍摄完成后仍有合同在身的演员，用成本高的影片的材料制作成本更低的影片。C项内容(B-movie通常在不到一周的时间内制作完成)承接上文，具体说明制作时间问题，符合语境。39.F。根据设空处后的From the1970son可知，F项中的in the1950sand1960s在时间顺序上符合语境。40.D。设空处后提到，B-movie也曾是电影行业从业者的试验场，有些甚至成为了大片，D项内容（许多男女演员都是从参演B-movie起步的）符合语境.D项中的actors and actresses与设空处后的those working in the film industry相呼应。语言运用第一节主题语境：人与社会一一体育本文是记叙文。在法国的克莱枫丹足球训练基地，法国国足队员的训练场毗邻青训营队员的训练场。球星们以身作则，向少年们传递着实现足球梦想的秘诀。41.B。根据首段中的houses the French national football1team和本段中的The national team isin its third day..it gathered at the place可知，这是国家队在这里居住的第三天。42.C。根据a match against Denmark和第三段中的their training session,too可知，国家队正在训练，为对战丹麦队作准备。43.A。44.D。根据本段首句和Most players are just.from their club teams,.but可知，大部分球员刚从他们效力的俱乐部回来，但是他们很容易就进入了与球共舞的状态。45.B。根据their coach,.looks on from the pitch..the discipline and efficiency he prizes可知，

C(C)33.Why is it easier for kids and babies to learn(C)28.What is the Endurance found to be like?new things according to Rachel Wu?A.It is in poor condition.A.They have better memories than adults.B.It is home to organisms.B.They are actually more intelligent than adults.C.It is in excellent shape.C.They are curious about everything aroundD.It is trapped in hard ice.themD.They have more time to learn new things.gg(A)29.What makes the Endurance able to(B)34.What does the author want to say bysurvive?mentioning Wu's example?A.Low temperatures.A.It's important to stick to your goals.B.Small organisms.B.We need to make changes when necessary.C.Effective protection.C.It's good to learn a language by watchingTV shows.D.Depth of water.D.We should focus on the process rather thanthe result.(B)35.What may be the best title for the text?(D)30.What plays the most important role inA.It's never too late to turn over a new leaffinding the Endurance?B.How we can pick up a new skillA.Luck.B.Patience.successfullyC.Weather.D.Technology.C.Why learning new things is so difficult foradultsD.Challenges and mistakes help us learnsomething new第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Active learning is an important technique in the(B)31.Why will the team create a digital 3DCmodern classroom.It enables students to discover theirown learning style and helps them to shape theirmodel of the wreck site?individual character.Apart from this,active learning isA.The ship is difficult to find again.important in many other ways.36B.The ship has to remain untouched.A.Be patient,and do not even think about giving up.B.Next.you should set yourself a goal to work towards.C.The ship is hard to remove out of watersC.We will share a few reasns whyactive learning is important for studentsa downyour teD.The ship is located somewhere too cold.D.Don't take notes by writirE.When byour.you are developing yourE.Acvemind.ngethese pronudents develop many abilities when theylcommunication tends tomormeaningful,as students wouldreceive immediate answers from the teacher.The quality of communication with the teacher andDamong the students increases greatly with activeparticipation.Scientific studies have shown that(A)32.What can we learn from Cappoli andGactive learning triggers (many parts of thePaull's experiences?brain.37 That's why teachers would alwaysA.Developing new skills can be quite hard.encourage students to speak up and participate moreB.Young people are unwilling to improveactively in class.Be patient,and do not even think about giving up.themselvesorant for students.set yourself a goal to work towards.C.The only way to learn something new is toD.Don't take notes by writing down whatever your teacher says.practice.E.When brainstorming on your own or as a group,you are developing yourD.Inner strength helps motivate people to.kis can help students develop many ablities when theyachieve their goalsengage in solving these problems.G.In-class communication tends to be more meaningful,as students wouldreceive immediate answers from the teacher.4

Dear Zoo Book Companion-Language and PhonologicalAwarenessBy The Speech MeadowThe book Dear Zoo is a children's classic to work onbuilding language skills.Here is a comprehensive bookcompanion to work on developing language and phonologicalawareness skills for preschoolers and kindergarteners.Subjects:Oral Communication,Speech1H.55$11.00Therapy,ReadingDigital Download ZIP (120.48 MB)Grades:PreK,Kindergarten,1stADD TO CARTTypes:Worksheets,ActivitiesWISH LIST21.Where should the above books go?A.Science fiction.B.Culture.C.Folk literature.D.Education.22.How can-you get the booksvavailable?A.Download them after payment.B.Get them by post from the online shop.C.Buy them from physical stores.D.Read them in the physical library after payment.23.Which book ofters the biggest discount?A.Feed the Chefs.B.Fables set 1.C.Dress-up.D.Dear zoo.BNo matter how hard we try,we can't control our emotions all the time.Though Ilike to consider myself a calm person,I am only human.So,a few months ago,I gotfurious when a shopkeeper violated my rights as a consumer.I purchased a rice cooker from a large electronic shop last June.It wasmanufactured and marketed by a famous electronics brand.It cost me over 180 dollars,and the shop owner specifically mentioned that it came with a 2-year replacementwarranty(.To be sure about the warranty,I asked him again and he replied that ifmy rice cooker does not work as expected,he would replace itwith a new one.Unfortunately,just three months after the purchase,when my rice cooker stoppedworking,and I returned to the store with expectations to get a replacement,the shopowner denied giving any warranty!He even started lying that he had never promisedrepcemt warranty.That's when I got mad:When I failed toreason with him,I bursintoanger.At that time,I felt like I should call my friends and give this dishonestbuinesspersona esson.Initially,I was calm,but when he accused me of lying insof keeping his promises,I lost my temper.My voice raised significantly,and a fecurious eyes were looking at me!Within 10 minutes or so,I left the store and promis·磨·2023年高考最新原创冲刺试卷（二：)·英语第4页抟10页

新高二(课标全国一新题型第29期2023年3月17日23学年度（下学期）总第945期CaresL

.承8GL5as压二、对话理解。(A)6.A.His grandfather told him.芳关浮报社B.He read it himself.C.The girl told him.EARNING ENGLISH(A)7.A.Boring.B.Funny.C.Short(B)8.A.Once a week.八年级山西B.Twice a week.第25期(能力提升)C.Three times a week.感TEST YOURSELFUnit 6(C)9.A.Alice.一、情景反应B.The rabbitC.The man.(B)10.A.Ms.Smith is talking too fast.B.Ms.Smith's story is boring.(A)1.ABC.Ms.Smith knows the story well.B)2.Ag听力材料6.W:Cinderella was my favorite story when I was akid.(C)3.AM:I liked it,too.My grandfather told me thestory when I was a little boy.Q:How did the boy know about Cinderella?(A)4.A7.W:Do you like the long story,Mike?Manypeople say it's funny.M:I don't think it's funny at all.In fact,I fi nd itso boring.(C)5.AQ:What does the boy think of the story?厚3听力材料8.M:Are you a member of the story telling club?1.W:Do you know any Chinese stories?W:Yes,I like telling stories.I go to the club everyM:Yes.I often read them again and again and I likeTuesday and Thursday after school.Journey to the West best.Q:How often does the girl go to the club?2.M:Our English teacher asked each of us to write a9.M:I like the book Alice in Wonderland.Alice isstory.so brave,and the rabbit can talk.W:I'm just working on it.I'm going to write a storyW:I like the book,too.But I love the man namedabout an emperor.Hatter most.He is kind.3.W:Dad,what happened to the prince?Please tellQ:Which character does the girl like best?me.9M:I'll tell you the story tomorrow night.It's time togo to bed,little girl.度10.W:I hope Ms.Smith can stop telling the story.4.M:Hi,Anna!How was your day at school?M:Me,too.I may fall asleep.W:Hi,Harry!I had a great day.I had two mathQ:What does the boy mean?classes today.Math is my favorite subject.5.W:Did you win a prize in the writingcompetition,George?M:Yeah.I got a model plane and Jonathan got aschoolbag.感

She did that and her own work is well.Herrking h been honoredintemationally.In 2018,the London-based physics bythe family ndred thephotos fromBritish Empire Medal.Her 48 has speifically been helpful in dvaneing digital displaytechnologies,which are 49anything bawidely now.But theHowever,Jessica doesn'50 recognition for herself.She 51wants to make sure that theOpenAI.Wcontributions of other women scientisa52 She hared that o of her favorite 53was forstories andscientist Gladys West.West,an African-American woman bom in the did the 54 mathemLastwork that was later served asa basie part of the 55 GPSysemued widely oday."She didn'tand expla56 know she was doing it!I saw a tweet about her in Black History Month,and made the 57像)，andthat evening.Soon,she got58by the BBC as one of their 100 women,"she said 59rough draSince Jessica started60 the biography pages,she hasne been awarded the Daphne Jackson第四部Medal and Prize.第一节41.A.upgradedB.collected假42.A.reason®.targetC.sharedD.declared10处语B43.A.explainC.reliefB.celebratecase增444.A.challengeB.doubtC.questionD.analyze45.A.comparedB.adjustedC.programD.advantageC46.A.optionalreducedD.committedB.new47.A.foundC.excellentD.adequateB.recognizedC.replaced48.A,response(⑤.approachedB.introductionC.researchD.ambition49.A.appliedB)checkedo'clocC.exposedD.controlled50 A.disturbB.ignoreSomeC.predictD.seek51.A.eventually®simplythereC.normallyD.roughly52.A preservedB.knownhomC.attractiveD.legal53.A.biographiesB.projectsof iC.behaviorsD.examples54.A)realB.extra第C.limitedD.original55.A.strangeB.possibleC.popularD.expensived56.A.evenB.always你C justD.again57.A.decision®.pageC.commentD.impression58.A.hiredB.confused.pickedD.paid59.A.curiouslyBpolitelyC.eagerlyD.proudly060.A.working onB.putting awayC.turning inD.taking over第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容(1个单词)或所提供单词的正确形式。Most people have probably read a book or seen a movie about an AI or robot that has become61smart that it can take over the world.The AI in stories like these 62 (know)as an AGI.Currently,there are no AGIs.Most experts believe it will be many years before an AGI could possiblybe created.But scientists have been working to improve AI models,63 (main)by training the models onlarger and larger collections of information.Those efforts are paying 64.Extremely large modelshave surprised even their creators with 65 they can do.Some recent models can create realistic国考1号19·英语第7页（共8页）

虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。(3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。二、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档(21一25分)一创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高。使用了多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有个别小错，但完全不影响理解。有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。第四档(16~20分)》创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高。使用了比较多样并且恰当的词汇和语法结构，可能有些许错误，但不影响理解。-比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。【高三英语·参考答案第9页（共10页）】517C·LN·第三档(11~15分)创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关。使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有一些错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解。基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。第二档(6~10分)内容或逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文情境有一定程度脱节。所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。第一档(1~5分)一内容或逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节。所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。一几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。零分未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。【高三英语·参考答案第10页（共10页）】517C·LN

tIdidn'trealize the im sht eveee金国100所名粒最新高考横拟示花卷。SOow it37 I'd fetch the ball from the yard,even though I was afraid of the darYou mre fd of being vieeh erdowldupdoing those scary things without realizng that I was.n faet.being coudespite the fear.And now,I realize that by consistently choosing to face the feart re-For expe,when I ue to tk in pullic,ouldshiver.39 But when I got up to speak,I would do my best to hide my fear.Over time.Ibecame known as a public speaker in my life.And so,this habit of doing what scared me despite the fear was o of the best habitsouhave possibly formed,unconscious as it was.For you see,courae sno the absence ofard.fear.It is not even the ability to overcome fear.It goes deeper than that.40A.And that's just the start of it.B.My heartbeat would accelerate.C.I would do the things that scared me.D.To be courageous,one needs to be afraid.E.So courage and fear are similar to some extent.F.I became less and less afraid of doing those things over time.G.I would talk to people about my fear and seek their help.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以境人空白处的最佳选项。I should have been starting the second year of my PhD4as atmrdischarged from the hospitlThad been ready for the failures of graduate school-experiments,funding proposals,领为多余en classes.But I was caught 42 when midway through my first year I faced a differenttype of 43.I felt 44 or worn out,every morning.My appetite decreased.The nextnd I had46nt I visited the 45 often.My doetors to me to focus completely on myhoundsed.oheextmonths and torest.afraid toIhad never taken a(n)47 before.I feared it would be seen as a sign of 48.Mostg afraid.i,I feared I would simply be 49 by the advisers I desperately wanted recognitionFJ·B别from.However,I knew this leave of absence was 50,for I wasn't ready to 51 my美西制十一)第9页共2页)【23·新高考·MNW·英语·J·B】

neither.There has been a significantA.To herun awayincreasein thenumberofschoolgirls in recent yearsculturtake away,laughing young2.The players have very strong teamB.Togspirit.languaething carefully.3.After a long search,they eventuallyC.To imsurroundingfound the missing papers.D.4.Many local shops will be forced toTo gsurroundedtheir sthe job willl beclose if the new supermarket is built.5.Breakfast is served in the restauant40.Whereeeting.between 7:00 and 11:00inthesThatpassage?morning)HowIV.A.In a tra1.contemporary 2.lackingB.In a sto3.vases4.frequentC.In an e5.mostly6.sponsored7.shades8.stimulatedD.In a texhim look forward9.collecting10.details例举1A商34 Jayce's life,”Vould have such an1.in need of2.was known for不3.is fond of4.on the moveTenye5.are aware of6.due toeducation7.throw away8.day after dayApprenticesh0提高篇choice for droickness1.Not only Lucy but also her parentswho didn't fiervous2.While waiting or the busto create newareless3.whether you goby bus or trainas wheeler-dewatching4.that theteclnology is alreadyNow thettractedavailableearlyLare beingen1.Bnterested2.A些人国3.B如ommunicated+州®周}A2-A4版sing universxpress1-5 CBDCA6-10 CBAAD11-15RADT-20 CABDAskillsaround

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应使别人不安。44.C。本空后的the unrealistic expectations placed on us解释了我们为什么要道款，因此springs from符合语境，意为“由某事物造成；起源于（或来自）某事物”。45.D。根据work、parent、socialize等可知，此处指社会的方方面面。注：parent在此作动词，意为“养育（子女）”。46.C。此处需要和前面的work like we don't have kids,,parent like we don't work,socialize liketeenagers语义一致，show homes符合语境，这个短语的本意是“样品房，样板间”，此处暗指我们的家里应该干净整洁，达到供购买房子的顾客参观的标准。47.A。根据but we still attempt to可知，本空与之构成转折，unachievable符合语境。48.D。根据when it doesn't,we say sorry可知，work符合语境，意为“起作用”。49.B。根据we say sorry和Iike可知，此处指我们做不到时便归咎于己。50.D。本空后的what if we start apologizing to the person who really matters一ourselves和前面的we say sorry.that the world demands too much是两种相反的情况，即前一种是对他人道歉，后一种是对自己道歉。51.A。根据I know you're tired.Get some rest可知，此处指“我”这么长时间都在逼你（即：逼“我自己”)。52.B。根据'm so sorry可知，mean符合语境，在此意为“刻薄的，不善良的”。53.D。根据the extremely small amount of time可知，此处指被分配给我们的时间，或我们所允许的时间。54.A。根据You don't need to apologize和instead以及what you appreciate about them,instead of focusing on your regrets可知，我们应该改变做法，即不再对自己说抱歉，不再对自己感到遗憾。switch up意为“改变（通常以改善的方式）”。55.C.tell everyone you meet what you appreciate about them,instead of focusing on yourregrets可知，此处指要告诉你遇到的每一个人你欣赏他们的是什么，而不是诉说自己的遗憾。make a policy符合语境，字面意思是“制定一个政策”，即“规定”。第二节主题语境：人与自然一一环境保护本文是说明文。文章通过科学家的研究告诉我们：人类应该珍视自然，不应该仅仅将其视为经济增长和利润的来源。56.harmonious。考查形容词。设空处修饰development and conservation,意为“和谐的”，故填harmonious。57.published。考查动词-ed形式。设空处修饰名词review,且review与publish之间构成逻辑上的被动关系，故填published。58.and。考查连词。根据设空处前的identified79,000 studies和concluded后的内容suchstudies have been increasing可知，此处应填and,连接并列谓语动词identified和concluded。59.annually。考查副词。设空处修饰从句的谓语have been increasing,故填annually,意为“40年来，这类研究每年增加10%”。60.selecting。考查动词-ing形式。设空处作After的宾语，故填selecting。61.by。考查介词。分析句子结构可知，that引导的宾语从句的谓语是were considered,设空处前的for adopting policies表目的，因此本句构成被动结构were considered by,意为“被决策者考虑”。62.criteria。考查名词复数。criterion是可数名词，且此处表泛指，故填其复数形式criteria。63.where。.考查关系词。设空处后的句子是一个完整的句子，再分析设空处前的an exampleof hydroelectric projects and dam construction可知，设空处引导定语从句，在从句中作地点

1、2024年辽宁省普通高中学业水选择性考试·冲刺押题卷(新高考 辽宁)(一)1历史试题

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周测卷四函数y=Asin(wx十o)的性质与图象、正切函数、三角函数的简单应用1.A解析：正切函数y=tanx

最新联考 2024-04-02 13:26:09

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(1)除了图11中所示的器材，还需一个重要的测量仪器是(2)图11乙是两名同学根据实验数据绘制的水温随时间变化的图像；由图像可知水的沸点是℃。(3)请根据图像分析，小红从给水加热到水沸腾，所用时间较长的原因是(4)如图11丙中是水沸腾时气泡的情况。18.图12甲是某实验小组探究“杠杆的衡条件”的实验装置。20A■图12(1)挂钩码前，杠杆在图12甲所示的位置静止，此时杠杆处于(选填“衡”或“非衡”)状态，要想使杠杆在水位置衡，接下来应将杠杆两端的螺母向(选填“左”或“右”)侧调节。(2)图12乙是一个衡的杠杆，此时若推动右侧钩码的悬线（如图12丙所示），就会发现杠杆(选填“左端下沉”“仍然衡”或“右端下沉”)。(3)某同学提出，若支点不在杠杆的中点，杠杆的衡条件是否仍然成立？于是该小组利用图12丁所示的装置进行探究，在杠杆O点挂上2个钩码，用弹簧测力计在A点处竖直向上拉，使杠杆在水位置衡，此时弹簧测力计示数为N。以弹簧测力计的拉力为动力F,钩码处绳子拉力为阻力F2,多次改变动力作用点的位置进行实验发现：当杠杆水衡时，F1总是(选填“大于”“等于”或“小于”)F2l2,其原因可能是19.小明在“探究电流与电压的关系”的实验中，实验电路如图13甲所示，电源电压恒定。1Re PA0.60.6丙图13(1)在闭合开关前，滑动变阻器的滑片应移到最(选填“左”或“右”)端(2)闭合开关，发现电流表有示数，电压表无示数，已知导线、仪表均完好且接触良好，则故障原因可能是定值电阻(选填“断路”或“短路”)。【2024年中考试题猜想·物理第4页】HEN