(5)选取若千生理状况相同的小鼠随机均分为A、B两组：A组小鼠破坏Pok灯2神经元，B组小鼠不做处对网数小用细面阳多排诗发发症：分别用低强度电针制散两组小机足三卫位江，现察两组小风的成研究发现，代谢过程中积累的乳通25.(12分)反应(2分)B组小鼠的抗炎症反应明显强于A组修饰，在多种细胞代谢调控、增由缺氧诱导因子(HF)介23.(10分)程中，热射病就是重症中餐，会引发多器官、多系统损伤，死亡率高，夏季是热射病的高发季节：主要发生于在红细胞内的线粒体无法通过自噬温环境中进行高强度体能作业人员，而热服训练是预防该病的有效手段。热服训练是指人体在反复鲫列问题：作用下产生一系列适应性反应的训练，可以提高机体对高温环境的适应能力。请回答下列问题：(1)在正常情况下，如果处于炎热环境，机体主要通过两条途径来增加散热，以维持正款温，参与该过程调节的神经中枢位于(2)热射病会引发多器官、多系统损伤，现以健康小鼠为实验材料，设计实验证明热服训练是否能提高机(原红细对高温的适应能力，从而减小器官、系统的损伤程度。简要的实验方案如下，请补充完善：取生理状态相同的健康小鼠随机均分为两组并编号为甲、乙，甲组进行作为实验组，乙组作为对照组，一段时间后，将甲乙两组小鼠放在检测并比较每组小鼠各器官、系统损伤的程度。（3)研究表明，热休克蛋白(HSP)在机体热应激反应中起着重要的作用，当细胞受高温刺激时，细胞内就会)形成HSP。据下图可知HSP的作用是(1)SLE是一种病HS(2)赖氨酸乳酸化导致UPS礻(3)屠呦呦团队研究发现，高温下变性的蛋白质蛋白质【答案】合适的材料和试剂完成323.（每空2分，共10分)①实验材料：健康小鼠，(1)汗腺分泌增强和皮肤血管舒张下丘脑②实验试剂：一定浓度白（2)热服训练高温环境中使小鼠患热射病2特的毒型内矿已德品出货千通表县所数((免疫抑制剂)。（3)促进（催化）蛋白质形成一定空间结构。③实验步骤：24.(10分)I、选择生理状态相同血浆渗透压包括血浆胶体渗透压和血浆晶体渗透压，前者主要维持血管内外液体的衡，后者主要维持细胞Ⅱ、甲组小鼠饲喂适量出内外液体的衡。人体组织细胞生活在血浆、淋巴和组织液组成的液体环境中，在营养不良、身体出现炎症、过敏或淋巴循环受阻等情况下，常出现水肿现象。请回答下列问题：Ⅲ、一段时间后，检(1)血浆胶体渗透压主要与血浆蛋白的含量有关。若某人的食物中长期缺乏蛋白质，表现为全身水肿，其原因④预期结果：与甲组是全身水肿现象，其原因是正常人尿液中不含蛋白质，而肾小球肾炎患者的尿液有蛋白质，也出现⑤实验结论：【答案】(2)过敏体质的人在首次接触致敏原（抗原）时，机体不会出现过敏症状，原因是，致敏原时，相应的细胞会释放组织胺，导致皮肤出现局部红肿现象，由此推测组织胺的作用是当再次接触25.（除注明外，每空1分(1)自身免疫免疫(2)降低异常红细月(3)溶液渗透压的大小取决于单位体积溶液中溶质微粒的数目，据此，血浆渗透压的大小主要取决于素（2分)浆乡(3)③患SLE【答案】(填“血浆胶体渗透压”或“血浆晶体渗透压”)。④乙组、丙组小鼠：24.（每空2分，共10分)(柔】⑤双氢青高素对B氵(1)人食物中长期缺乏蛋白质，导致血浆胶体渗透压降低，组织液生成增多不能滤出的蛋白质滤出，导致血浆胶体渗透压降低，组织液生成增多肾小球的通透性增高，使原本(2)机体无相应的抗体(3)血浆晶体渗透压使血管扩张、毛细血管的通透性增加地望子地银士青一是务支数动身不真中圆定式学管中和员教师用卷·生物学·第104页共192页

2.recovered from the illnessKey 12:1.adapted2.adaptationKey 13:3.adaptable1.due to /because of/owing to2.account forKey 14:1.keep their distance from2.in the distance3.in the distant pastKey 15:1.His next target is to pass the final examination.2.This thief usually targets young women and the elderlyKey 16:1.function2.functionalKey 17:1.is upset2.upsets him to doKey 18:1.made fun of2.makes contributions to3.made a note of515总机)石家庄市广瀚印刷有限公司甲刷地址河北省石家庄市裕华区东京北aeSI乙6 SEM-H plryo llewsPIO S

35.What is this text mainly about?A.The signs of accelerated aging.B.The ways to classify information.C.The benefits of exposure to adversity.D.The connection between childhood trauma and aging.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Often,before you begin to think about filling out college applications in the USA,youhad better narrow down your list of schools to around five that are the moappealing to you.The colleges you apply to should be a good fit academically and soeially.6C Making sureyourpotential colleges are a good fit for you in all of these importantareasincreasesthelikeliheod that you will stay for all four years.37However,it doesn't need to be.There is no need to send applications to 15 or 20schook.Choose your favorites,research their academic requirements,and apply to those.Ofcourse,in addition to fitting in boxes on forms,there are many other helpful tips you can takeinto account.One of the most important parts of the college application is the personal essay.Thecolleges you apply to may limit the potential topics you write on,or you may be able to chooseone of your own.Regardless,be sure to focus on a single theme when writing,and revealfacts of yourself,your life,and your personality that make you unique.It is important that every required part of the college application is included.39Usually you need prepare high school transcripts,letters of recommendation,the actualapplication filled out neatly and completely,and a personal essay.Some colleges encourage early application for early admission.Other colleges may notconsider early admissions for applications received well ahead of the deadline.40If earlyadmission is offered,it can be a great idea to take advantage of that opportunitA.So always make note of application deadlines.B Check to see what the college wants to receive.C.Give your teacher enough time to write the letter.D.Applying for colleges is not a frightening process.E.An application difficult to read will end up in the trash.In addition,they should be in a location that appeals to you.G.If you can,note some of important goals you hope to achieve.第三部分语言运用（共两爷，满分30分）第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B,C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项One Saturday morning,I did things smoothly.By 10 am I'd already taken a shower,madebreakfast for my kid with a special diet,been to the bank and 41 produce at the farmer'smarkeBefore heading to the laundromat(自助洗衣店)，I decided to42 the living room.I worked my way steadily around the 43 until I got to the window.As I wiped thesash (I noticed,with some alarm,that the window was not locked.I'd my sonto re-lock the window,telling him that the one point of 45 for robbery in NYC is throughopen windows.I 46 waking him from his teen-deep Saturday morning sleep to make him lock thewindow.Before I did so I noted I was also 47 to have discovered the unocked windowbefore a robber did.Faced with mixed feelings,I chose to 48 first on thanking God forthe terrible case prevented from happening,and to speak to my son when I was less49So I did my50 and considered what to say to my son,and how,and when.By the time Iwas done,I had a plan that 51 me to talk to my son calmly,so he could hear my wordsinstead of reacting to my emotion.Giving myself 52 turned out to be a good choice.Over the years I've learned thatanger is53an effective lesson plan for teaching responsibility.I was far more thankful for【2022新高考模拟冲刺卷·英语卷（一）第6页（共8页）XGK】

电不惊情郭光普照第三部分路运用（共两节，满分0分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分6分）同读下面短文从应文后名延所给的AB.C和D西个志项中，选出可以填人空白处的题住选项，houseCan'digitout llhbekg山ebeo,itsalys been there”时hbdd.ue2do prenty deep.I figortdMyhere since the Civil War.No one ever got it ou"Soitd小dbom,nd wey.fy lahern面domemmy husband died After theotheroithmy45 The pota the southwest comer of the houseenoook niceIwas going to the rock Iudidkody.However.five minutes o get itoutIt had been aboudeepdethalooked from the topI was47 That rck hed remained there beyond living memory.Each family hada48 that the previous generation had tried to remove it but19 Because the rock hadappeared to be large and deep,it was treated as50 and stog151 the rock over to the shed,still within 52 of the house.It rests there.withflowers growing around it.I still see the rock every day but now something53 inmlittle landscape.It's a(n)54 that each generation ought to55 things for usell.41.A.speedB widthC.heightD.lengthD.answered42.A.lookedB.agreedC heard43.A.finishedB.exposedC.stayedD.changedC.messed upD.showed up44.A.grew upB.caught upB.surroundingsC.familyD.future45.A.relationshipB.lay outC.leave outD.dig out46.A.make outB shockedC.silentD.bothered47.A.curiousD.rule48.A.faithB habitC.customC.in vainD.in turn49.A.in delayB.in doubtC.incredibleD.inaccessible50.A.immovableB.unavailableC.knockedD.wheeled51.A.drewB.leftC.areaD.limit52.A.sightB.reachC.goodD.extra53.A.shallowB.smallD.mirror54.A obstacleB.reminderC.assistantD.discover55.A.achieveB.removeC.rid92022届·普通高中名校联考信息卷（模椒二）·荟语were starting to come through the ground.the rains

the bike,IJexcitement.I leamed how to ride a bikeThrough their study,with the help of my grandpa.(M)nd finalists will be announcedshowed three human-likQ2:Did you take part in the AmateurPhotographer Contest held last Christmas?happened only when the(W)occurred as a consequencfor the best overall image inA2:Yeah.The contest was open to anyonemere presence;and appompetition and be featured ininterested in photography.All they of Sciences.The first placephotos were judged by five professionalphotographers.40 of them were selected00 in cash and also have theirto be displayed during Christmas at theWe spend hours consunit.Up to 6 additional finalistsVisitors Center.Luckily,one of myr each category.photos was selected and I got the thirdthat time well spent?.Roto Competition?prize.(M)what we consume:Is thiQ3:What kind of photos do you like to take?Is the person writing this(W)News producers wantA3:I prefer to take photos of common people.well.Recording the moments involving differentof“follow this or youglobal warming.people is usually quite hard.Therefore,consume,the more misints to submit 16 images?each time I take a good photo of peoplespread and cheaper toI have a sense of satisfaction andwrite 12 blog posts a daachievement.(M)2.Now please get ready to answer fivewrite something thoughquestions.filling your head with sure website.Q1:Who does Tom usually celebrate ChristmasBesides,is news reallompetition come to?with?(M)if advertisers are in char00.A1:He usually celebrates it with some children.000.(W)mean more income.WhQ2:What does Tom think of taking photos议)，the more share-abilfor children?(M)For a lot of people whoA2:He thinks it is very interesting.(W)money they earn regardlties to overcome.Even though IQ3:When did Tom receive a bicyele fromage proficiency(熟练程度)inhis grandpa?(M)Most of what we reae the story unfolds,in the earlyA3:At the age of five.(W)consuming news,it's harWhere erehec photos isplayed?f authority.To overcome this,Iaccurately,we want to(M)instructor as a coach.A4:At the Visitors Center.(W)weakness that gets maniper seven years.Although I managed5:How does Tom when he takes amore rational,it just mae wasn't able to land a publisher.Iood phof ppe(M)read things we disagreeA:Hehsofitune out.(W)(下转B3版)PART C:Retelling故事复述(下转B1、B4中缝

周测卷七单句填空1.greetings 2.a 3.sculptor 4.are battling 5.folded 6.exhibition 7.treasures 8.incredible 9.amazing10.currently短语填空11.come up 12.take a selfie 13.made an impression on 14.feel the power of 15.Get a load of16.subscribe to 17.get a good view 18.reach out to 19.hold your head up high 20.to look into阅读理解科学家发现四种在水中行走的鲨鱼。21.D根据第2段第2句可知，这类鲨鱼能用鳍在水底行走，这使它们更擅长捕食小动物。22.C根据第2段末句可知，这类鲨鱼由于体形小，对人类不构成威胁。23.B根据第3段末句可知，科学家们认为和其他鲨鱼相比，这类鲨鱼是最年轻的。24.A根据末段可知，这类鲨鱼数量稀少并生活在浅海水域，容易受到自然灾害和过度捕捞的威胁，所以它们目前的生存状况是令人担忧的。完形填空本文通过讲述老人不管妻子患病与否都始终不离不弃的故事，告诉我们最幸福的人不是拥有最好东西的人，而是珍惜目前所拥有的东西的人。25.B我听见老人跟护士说他要赶去参加9点半的约会。26.A护士领他坐在等候区，告诉他，至少还有大约40分钟才能有人来给他看病。27.C28.D我看他一直在看手表。我当时也不忙，因为我的病人没有准时来，我就打算先检查他的伤口。29.B30.A在检查老人伤口时，我问他是否与别的医生有预约。31.B老人告诉我他需要回到养老院和他老伴吃早餐。32.D33.C他告诉我，她因为患有特殊病而待在那里有段时间了。34.B我问如果他稍微晚点回去，他老伴会不会担心。35.D他回答她不会的，她已经不记得他是谁了。老人的老伴已经不认识老人5年了。36.A37.A我很惊讶，问：“尽管她已经不记得您是谁了，那您还是每天早上都去吗？”38.B他微笑着说：“她不认识我，但我认识她。”39.C他走的时候，我强忍住泪水。40.A我意识到，婚姻中，真爱是包容一切。41.C42.B最幸福的人并不一定是拥有最好东西的人。43.D他们可以没有最好的东西，但是他们充分利用了他们所拥有的东西。44.C生活并不是要经历暴风雨，而是要学会苦中作乐。七选五45~49 ECGAF·7·【22新教材老高考.zC.英语·参考答案一WYB一必修第三册一QG】

助更多的是精神层面的帮助，理发只是帮助的一种表层方式。27.B【解析】细节推断题。从文中最后一段可以推断出答案为B。28-31 DDBDC篇体裁：说明文主题：人与自我一成人的娱乐方式。【语篇导读】本文讲述了乐高积木在成年人销售市场的火爆和玩乐高积木的好处，并以此为例讲述当下越来越多的成人迷恋玩玩具，把它当作是减压放松的方式。28.D【解析】：细节理解题。选D。根据文中第二段“In2019,the company bought Brick-Link,the world's largest online community of adult fans,to strengthen its ties with older users."乐高收购了最大的在线乐高粉丝社区BrickLink,以加强与忠实用户的联系。29.D【解析】：细节理解题。通过第三段、第四段可知玩乐高积木有提高认知能力、提升思维能力和减压的好处。而D答案没有提到。30.B【解析】：猜测题。根据该词所在的位置前面的whereas和后面的the worry that the re-sults will fail to please other people,.可知与乐高相比较，烘焙和绘画这样的爱好，成果可能不尽如人意，故选B.31.D[解析】：推理判断题。从文中第三、四、五段可以推断出人们玩乐高积木不仅可以培养专注力，还可以放松自我。32-35 CBACD篇体裁：说明文主题：人与自然一水资源问题【语篇导读】本文围绕Fidic的报告介绍了水资源所导致的诸多问题和挑战，以及idic针对这些问题提出了三大重要的建议。32.C【解析】：推理判断题。本题考查语篇结构知识。全文分为呈现水资源相关的问题和解决其问题两个大部分，故选C。33.B【解析】：细节理解题。根据第一段“Urgent action is needed to address the growing seri-ousness of issues concerning the world's water resources.”以及第四段中的“it won't be for futuregenerations unless urgent and aggressive action is taken now.”可知，Fidic对于采取行动解决水资源相关的问题的心态是比较急切的。故选B.34.A【解析】：细节理解题。根据文中Fidic的建议可知：B、C、D都属于三大建议。而A答案中的各种缺水导致不同疾病没有提到。选A。慕华·优策2021一2022学年高三年级第二次联考英语参考答案第6页共10页

高三英语考试参考答案听力部分录音材料听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。停顿00'10”现在是听力试音时间。M:Hello.International Friends Club.Can I help you?W:Oh,hello.I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more.M:Yes,certainly.Well,we are a sort of social club for people from different countries.It's quite a new clubwe have about 50 members at the moment,but we are growing all the time.W:That sounds interesting.I'm British actually,and I came to Washington about three months ago.I'm lookingfor ways to meet people.Er,what kinds of events do you organize?M:Well,we have social get-togethers,and sports events,and we also have language evenings.W:Could you tell me something about the language evenings?M:Yes.Every day except Thursday we have a language evening.People can come and practice theirlanguages-you know,over a drink or something.We have different languages on different evenings.Mon-day-Spanish;Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday-German;and Friday-French.On Thursday we usually havea meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.W:Well,that sounds great.I really need to practice my French.M:OK.Well,if you can just give me your name and address,I'll send you the form and some more information.If you join now you can have the first month free.试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。停顿00'10”请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿00'02”例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。停顿00'05"你将听到以下内容：M:Excuse me.Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W:Yes,it's nine fifteen.停顿00'02”你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。停顿00'05”衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。停顿00'05(Text 1)W:Our rent is now 600 a month.【高三英语·参考答案第1页（共7页）】3002

本版参考答案1.More than 800.2.Almost 10 meters tall and weighing about82 metric tons.3.Human beings.

限时训练40分钟·题型专练卷·英语题型一Nadia阅读理解应用文year置Podcasts(播客)Recommended by Reader's Digestthe恒The Last Days of Vincent Van GoghThebrightf Dutch pinter Vincent Vn o my covernding.Buthislas year and final daysoummuch of the dramatieand mping art that made him a legendI Will Teach You a LanguageLeaminganew language?Get your language leaming question answered by Olly Richardswho speakslanguages.Whatever is holding you back on the path to flueney,tune in twice a weekto get your regular language learning tips and motivation.Unsung ScienceTV presenter David Pogue,a six-time Emmy winner,takes you behind the scenes into thewrdsof the people who have made great achievements in sciene technology,transpor,food andhealth-who reveal their first inspirations,journeys and the times they almost gave up.长What Happened to You?Oprah Winfrey and renowned brain expert Dr.Bruce Perry diseuss the impact of our childhoodsand how healing should begin with the way we phrase our questions.Rather than asking "What'swrong with you?”,try“What happened to you?”oy1o1doia图How to get podcasts?To listen on the web:In a search engine,look them up and click on the play button.0ò0To download:Download an app such as Podcatchers or iTunes and simply search by title.To listen to RD talks:Co to www.rdasia.com/podcasts and click on the play button.1.Who created a podcast for language learners?A.Dr.Bruce Perry.B.David Pogue.C.Oprah Winfrey.D.Olly Richards.2.Which podcast concerns people with remarkable success in their careers?lo hoas doid.IIA.The Last Days of Vincent Van Gogh.99,9y9gM3B.I Will Teach You a Language.Crsgsqswon s ni bmol od iol odt nno ncloo doidw nl.S!C.Unsung Science.D.What Happened to You?3.How can you get podcasts as mentioned in the passage?A.By talking to experts.B.By referring to the web.C.By watching TV.D.By reading a paper magazine英语一第1页（共4页）

38.A语境题。根据复现的关键词“unclaimed parcels(无人认领的包裹)”和语境的含义判断选A,这些无人认领的包裹原本会被作为垃圾处理掉，但是现在成为Caritas经营的折扣商店中的商品。39.B语境题。本段说的是这家商店开业的盛况，根据后文“They swept the shelves for bargains.”可知选B。40.C语境题。语境表示并列关系，说的是橱窗里展示的两个人体模型（一个没穿鞋，另外一个衣着讲究）的含义，因此选C。本文是一篇记叙文。作者家有个坚持了十年的传统，那就是每天都在卡片上记录一天中最重要的事，然后在新年前夜辞旧迎新的时候，一家人在一起轮流朗读卡片来回顾过去的时光。41.C这里说的是在辞旧迎新的新年前夜，一家人在一起想方设法做点事，这个传统一直保留下来，用emain表示“保持，留下来”。42.D语境说这个礼物是一个装着365张卡片的盒子，由此判断选D表示“普通的，简单的”。43.B语境说作者准备用盒子里的卡片写下每天最重要的事，由此推断选B,用journal表示“日记”。44.C根据语境的叙述判断选C,作者很热衷于做这件事，因此选C表示“充满动力的”。45.A从语境的叙述来看，作者觉得这是一件很有意义的事，因此每天记录的时候充满动力，她满怀信心地坚持写了一个月的卡片，选A表示“信念”。46.A前文说作者完成了一个月的内容，这里用directly表示“直接，很快”：然后就这样坚持写了一年，很快就写到了盒子里的最后一张卡片。47.D作者在这里感叹自己坚持了一年的时间，是很了不起的成就。48.B语境说的是作者的丈夫和孩子对作者的这个举动感到好奇，因此下文说作者邀请他们都加入到读卡片的行列中，由此判断选B。49.C这里说的是作者提出的建议，因此选C表示“提出”。50.B这里用take turns doing表示“轮流做某事”。51.A语境说的是到了新年前夜，作者一家人坐在一起读这些卡片，同时还会评论几句，用comments表示“评论”。52.D这里用reflection表示“回忆”。53.B这里用l与wth呼应，表示在盒子里装进一张张卡片，卡片上写着每天日常生活中最美好的事。54.D这里说的是每位家庭成员都来读这些卡片。55.C这里说的是作者的儿子的女朋友也加入到他们的行列中，因此选C。56.A从语境看，这里说作者儿子的女朋友也毫不犹豫地选择念自己出生月的卡片上的内容，因此选A。57.D这里用in celebration of表示“庆祝”：庆祝这个活动延续了十年时间。58.A作者一家人读着这些卡片，而这些卡片让他们回忆起了往事，此处用remind表示“提醒，使想起”。59.C语境说的是作者一家人一起经历过的快乐时光和艰难岁月，因此选C。60.B这里说的是用卡片和文字来记录往日的岁月，因此选B。本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了黄山的石猴、松树，以及以画黄山而出名的几位画家。6l.voicelessly考查副词。这里用提示形容词的副词形式voicelessly作状语表示“悄无声息地”。62.the考查冠词。这里要用短语in the shape of表示“以…的形状”。63.most famous考查形容词最高级。这里用“one of+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最…之一”。64.have been attracted考查时态语态。这里用提示动词的现在完成时的被动语态表示延续和被动含义。主语theChinese表示复数含义，谓语用复数形式。65.imagination考查名词。这里要用提示动词的名词作宾语，表示“激发我们的想象力”。66.offering考查非谓语动词。这里用提示动词的现在分词作伴随状语。67.le考查非谓语动词。这里用提示动词的过去分词作后置定语表示被动含义。68.into考查介词。固定短语turn sth.into意为“把…变成”。69.wo考查定语从句。这里用wo引导非限制性定语从句，关系代词在从句中作主语，指人。70.devoted考查时态。这里用提示动词的一般过去时叙述过去的动作。英语第4页（共6页）

命题透析推理判断题。思路点拨根据第四段内容可知，在第三个实验中，Cb没有了人性化的情绪展示，只是按照本身预设的程序做出反应，不再和身边的参试者有情感化的交流。30.答案C命题透析词意猜测题。思路点拨根据该词所在语境可知，“gregariously”意为“爱社交地，喜交际地”。31.答案A命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨根据最后一段前两句可知，前两个实验中的参试者都认为机器人iCb是有思维和情感的。文章大意：本文为说明文。生活在乌干达丛林中的黑猩猩从一只外来雌猩猩身上已经学会了凿并取水的技能。肯特大学的研究揭示了这一有趣的现象。32.答案D命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨根据第二段的“It is the first time the well-digging behavior has been seen in rainforest chimpanzees'”可知，这是第一次在Waibira地区热带雨林中的大猩猩种群中发现动物凿井的行为。33.答案A命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨根据第五段中的“There are about three savannah living groups of chimpanzees that do this..”可知，研究人员在生活在大草原上的三个大猩猩种群中发现了凿井行为。34.答案C命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨根据最后一段中的“their purpose is probably to filter rather than get the water'”可知，Hella Peter博士认为，Waibira地区的大猩猩在附近有充足水源的情况下凿井，是为了得到更加纯净的、质量更好的饮用水。35.答案A命题透析标题归纳题。思路点拨本文主要讲述雨林黑猩猩学会凿井技能以获得更纯净的饮用水。36—40 EABDC(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)文章大意：本文是记叙文。作为一名医院的ICU护士，Cheryl在疫情期间对自己的工作的重要性有了更多的理解和感悟。41.答案B命题透析考查名词。TIANYI CULTURE思路点拨根据第二段中“Nursing is interpersonal'”可知，Cheryl Breitlow在医院从事的是护士工作。42.答案C命题透析考查动词。思路点拨“我”听到许多生活的真实故事，目睹许多生死离别，因此学会了许多人生经验和教训。43.答案D命题透析考查动词。思路点拨这些病人身体和精神上都在苦苦挣扎。44.答案A命题透析考查动词。思路点拨护理是人与人之间的交流沟通，“我”喜爱这份工作。4

thitdThey work out for about twohoarw!heopull加ar活挖igned to stimulate and exereisehours daily and each of their exercises are 89h牌(help)the astronauts improvethe bones and sesRegular and persistent exercisegot whther working ability under long erm weightlessness.h吵cientii用共两第四部分写作（共两节，漏分35分】导小题1第一节短文政带（共0小题：每小题1分，满分10分假定英语溪上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有豆义后名0处语言箭讽，每句中最多有两处、每处错误权涉及一个单词的增加、副除或修致，增加：在缺词处加一个而学符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词，missir副除，把多余的词用斜线（八）划掉。ownet修减：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。as rep注意：1.每处错视及其修改均仅限一词：mim么只允许修议10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分d ZoWhite Ihpping with my friends last weekend.Iacidental noticed a lady lyingnacidentallybench in the food court.1asked the lady whether she was OK and she said she felt a few鉴sick I told my friends to watch hile I went through my handbag to find the lady's phone andSickhessWhenfinally contact her hushand.It turned out which this lady fell ill.She was basically going inohtnoted所创eLaiceland out of conscious.Others came to help while waiting an ambulance.After hearing what I辑had done,my parents felt proud.say we should give a hand to those in needs.第二节书面表达（满分25分）rdneed哦假定你是李华，春天来了，到了放风筝的季节，为此，你的家乡在举办风筝节(h©KteFs中y):请你给你的英国交换生同学J50n发一封电子邮件，邀请他和你一起去游玩，内容17包括：工介绍风筝节2,发出邀请。注意：1.词数100左右：2.开头和结尾已为你写好「说一法纯1门而叶】0而1

第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。芳美在报社6-7 ACEARNING ENGLISH6.What color is the bike?听A.Blue.B.Brown.七年级★河南C.Black.第19期（第5-6版)小报能力提升理7.How does Jack usually go to school?(第五章第一节)A.By bike.B.By bus.C.On foot.g第一节④I-3CCB听力材料：1.How does Jeff usually go to school?听A.By bus.B.By bike.W:Jack,is this blue bike yours?C.By underground.力M:Yes.It's my new bike.I like its color.2.What time does school begin?理A.At7:20.B.At7:40.W:Do you usually go to school by bike?C.At8:20.解M:No,I usually walk to school.Sometimes I ride3.Where are they?my bike to school.A.At home.B.In the park.C.In the library.听力材料：听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。1.W:Jeff,how do you usually go to school?By bike?8-9ACM:No,I usually go to school by subway.8.What does John usually do on Sunday mornings?力2.M:Lisa comes to school at twenty past seven everyday.力A.He reads books.B.He plays soccer.W:But school begins at twenty past eight.WhyC.He listens to music.does she come so early?9.Who does John play soccer with?3.M:Linda,it's six o'clock.Let's go home.解A.His brothers.B.His classmates.W:All right.I like playing in the park.Can weC.His friends.come here again tomorrow?第一节4-5AB听听力材料：4.How often does Anna go to the zoo?力W:John,what do you usually do on Sundays?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.M:I usually read books on Sunday mornings.And inC.Three times a week.力the afternoon,I play soccer.解5.What will the boy do first(首先)？W:Who do you play soccer with?A.Watch TV.B.Do his homework.解M:My friends.We all like it very much.C.Play basketball.听力材料：听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12两个小题。4.M:Anna,where do you like to go when you are10-12BCA听free?10.Where does Cathy have breakfast?W:I like to go to the zoo.I really like animals.听A.At home.B.At school.M:How often do you go there?C.In the restaurant驛W:Well.My father takes me there every Sunday.11.What do Cathy's parents do?5.M:Mom,I want to play basketball this afternoon.A.Teachers.B.Cooks.W:Do you have any homework today?理C.Doctors.M:Yes.But I can do my homework in the evening.12.How do Cathy's parents go to work every day?W:No,you need to do your homework first,andA.By car.B.By bus.then you can play basketball.C.By subway.

ei no iso09t石家庄市2023届高中毕业年级教学质重位英语0本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟)”0注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题日的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号回容非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上.写在本试卷上无道听笌11.1510W9gD化i第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答22卡上enmoxbo7hom97omma3Vmg6luov/Bh9onn013g00g810b第节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分75分mm boonuonnssqbuo m2b听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。院每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?AE19.15.)B.E9.18C9.15听答案是C983911d73d39d0d06141.How does the man feel now?15A.RelievedB.Tired,C.Anxious.2.What does the man tell the woman about?A.The chef's work.B.Lack of salad dressing.CThe restaurant's closing time.C3.Where are the speakers?A.In the shopping center.B.At the railway station.C.In the street.4.What will the man do next?not bd blow gnioneb ion nid nodtue odt bib isWA.Check his medical records.B.Print some materials.C.Sign a form.A5.What are the speakers talking about?od to sbi▣AIsinslog iod to 1o01g AA.A player.B.A game.C.A team.odtus od glod sbasd2 bib woHC第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分225分）a日glod Isionsait ior gninono va听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5拼的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。no bogqa dnobibwo听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。b9T52.210n3M.8.A6.Why does the man want to go to Spain?S(ioe21othu6odmoimnslgwodA.To visit his son.B.To join a club.C.To watch a match.7.What does the woman recommend to the man?91的i25il2902AA.An agency..B.An airline.C.A hotel.boogA高三英语第1页（共10页）

12.What will theman pob do tomoneyrnghisraving?A.Work for a restaurant.B.Teach people to surf.C.Sell drinks on the beach.13.Which place does the woman suggest the man travel to?A.Europe.B.Africa.C.Australia.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Which animals will the speakers deal with first?A.The horses.B.The camels.C.The pigs.15.How many elephants live at the animal shelter?A.4.B.5.C.11.16.Why does the man feel excited in the end?A.The charity earned much money.B.The shelter has got many visitors.C.There will be a baby elephant soon17.What will the speakers do next?A.Clean the animals.B.Raise money for the animalsC.Find more volunteers for the charity.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What is the speaker mainly talking about?A.How to go to universities as players.B.How to improve sports results.C.How to make videos19.Who is the speaker talking to?A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Students.20.What will the speaker do first?A.Show a video.B.Hand out postersC.Answer some questions.英语试卷第3页（共12页）

3.her4.organizations5.different6.for7.the8.excitement9.and10.to walk第4版GUIDED WRITING续写1基础练1.pressed play2.To my great surprise Much to my surprise3.as she started the engine /She started the engine4.falling down;shine extra brightly5.Thousands of lights小试牛刀She pressed play on her phone and The Nutcracker music filled the car.I hadn'texpected she got the music for me and for our drive.She grinned as she started theengine.It was amazing that I wasn't the only one with a surprise to share.With alight snow falling down,the lights seemed to shine extra brightly.The Nutcrackermusic made everything feel magical.续写2基础练1.directed;where to drive;when to turn

33.Which statement will the author probably agree with?A.Crutch words give writers different word choices.B.Crutch words are unavoidableBC.Crutch words give writers time to think.第ミD.Crutch words are normally unnecessary.第34.What does the author think about finding crutch words?B.It's interesting.BA.It's a bit difficult.D.It's strange.佳C.It's questionable.35.What does the underlined word "Eliminating"in the last paragraph mean?DC.Recording.D.Remembering.A.Returning.B.Removing.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。One sport that usually does not come to your mind but has several benefits in the long runfor your child is golf.There are many practical reasons to motivate your child to play golf.Golf is for anyone and everyone.Golf is one such sport that can be played by anyone.Itdoes not matter whether your child is short or tall,skinny or a little overweight,slow or fast.Golf is for everyone,irrespective of sizes and shapes.36Golf has less risk of injuries.Unlike other sports,such as football,baseball or soccer,golf is a safe game with a minimal to almost negligible risk of injury.37Thus,it has nowrisk of getting serious injuries.Additionally,the golf course is a safe environment for chil-dren.Golf helps create lifelong friends.The friendships forged on the golf course usually lastherforever.When learning to play as kids,the children bond over the lessons of golf and later thetinglessons of life and stick together forever,irrespective of distances.381.Such experiencescan help them learn and appreciate different cultures.like thendo of golf,life has tsshare of upsdotowhablesWhen your child learns to handle the high points and low points of golf,he or she is picking041.up skills and lessons to help face similar situations in life.Besides,one of the most important reasons is that golf will push your child into the out-doors.40.It provides the opportunity to spend time in nature and to build stamina,men-a.tal as well as physical skills.AA.Golf makes us have funC@6.B.Golf can teach a lot about life(46.C.Golf can be played at any age【高三英语第7页（共10页）】A8·23-390C·

心高三英语考试考生注意：1本试卷共150分，考诚时间120分钟。1血12,请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分o听力（共两节，满分30分）nmuo11oo1ism做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）m01”四12听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。dg9a1.Why did the woman quit her job?9wbnB,bold时uo长A.She doesn't like her job.opdnoddaisn9山jnww9a以tbn9「supoM,tsoB.She wants to get a higher salary.C.She wants to pay more attention to her son.2.How many days will the man have on his vacation?A.9 days.B.5 days.C.4 days.3.What's the highest speed allowed on the road?A.20 miles per hour,B.25 miles per hour.C.30 miles per hour.4.What will the woman do next Monday?A.Join a meeting.B.Visit the factory.C.Send her plan.tw5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A prize.B.A country.C.A trip.第二节（共15小题；每小题1,5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。olqonq laool aniwaiv6.What can we know about Mr Brown?A.He's in the office.B.He's on the phone.C.He's out for a meal.:时-【高三英语第1页（共10页）】·23-427C·

In fact,complainingrom you if you're40such a cold dayenough.Areyou stillabout no chance toA.comparedbecomeD44.A.breakfastC.normalD.correetsuccessful?C31.A.whenB.becauseC.whileA45.A.wayD.whetherB46.A.cut offen分D32.A.gaveB.tookC.keptD.threw6A47.A.hungrierraingA33.A.abroadB.outsideC.nowhereB.gave upD.insideB.isn't invitedD.wasn't invitedB 34.A.talked aboutA48.A.IfC.picked upD.worried aboutB49.A.guessedwords,Jack?AD 35.A.excitedB.smartC.simpleC50.A.discovermany timescanC.actorD.tiredB 36.A.playerB.artistC.memoryD.worker第三部A37.A.successB.lifeD.habitsC38.A.neededB.usedC.spentⅫ.补全对话（共aferD39.A.makeB.getD.paid根据对话！mportbecause ofC.comeB40.A.lazyB.hard-working餐5，飞n3h子C.strongD.turn选项，其中有两D.honestA:You seem toMany of us want to keep and healthy.Some new studiesB:Oh,yes.I'rpublieD.in factke a traditional lantern?show that sleeping41may not!helps lose weight,but eating lessA:Well,it'sB:53.als first.course notLess sleep fatter legsand PophA:At least hare4Scientiaa ivided len threetypeB:I see.54.my pleasureA:I'm not q20分】（(less than7 hours day）,normal alep(7io9 hours）,and longC、D四个选项中选出slep(overhour).Then they studed13 peopeResubus stopB:Thanks.that,43 with normal sleepers,short sleepers have fatter legsA:Sure.Gand arms.55.was rich and talentedDinner is important.Many people don't eat 44 to loseB:Thank格的).The rich manweight.But scientists said this might not be the 45They did aA:You'reso he 32awavstudy with 20,000 university students.Then they found that if peopeA.That'sbecamepooranddon't eat dinner,it's easier for them to 46 weight.One reason.B.You'lfamous painter bothscientists said,might be that people without dinner are47,s0C.Howthey eat more during the day.B.Is tho go from village toMukhang(吃播)makes yon eat more48vou want toE.WhF.Cannever34hislose weight,stop watching mukbang!In a new study,scientistshe would sit atasked people to watch a cooking or nature television show.They49that those who watched the cooking programme ate moreⅧ.阅homeless manchocolate,compared with those who watched the nature programmelready over sixtyScientists said that by looking at delicious food,people will50began to practisemore ghrelin(胃饥饿素)in their blood..This makes them want tofor one hour aeat food and eat morerom 55 to 60.it41.A.hardlyB.perhapsore talent to letC.neverD.immediatelyA.thinnerBD.laziersmarterC.fatter

全国©的所名校高三单元测试示范卷教学8.5记8787.67.4◆均睡眠时间6.819861992199820042010201620222.短文的题目和首句已为你写好。The change in sleeping hoursThe graph demonstrates the average hours of sleep of the people from a country over the spanfrom1986to2022.【答案】One possible version:The change in sleeping hoursThe graph demonstrates the average hours of sleep of the people from a country over the span from 1986 to 2022.Generally,people in that country sleep less and less.Back in 1986,people slept for about 8.5 hours on average.Thenumber continued to decrease as time went by.In 2022,people slept on average about only 6.8 hours a day.My quality of sleep is excellent.Every day,I sleep for about 7 hours.I sleep more on the weekend because I al-ways have a long and hard day at school.The sports I play wear me out,so I don't toss and turn in bed.I live near myschool,so I don't need to get up too early for school.In short,I am happy with the quality of my sleep.第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。I had a flat tire on a country road.I sat for a few minutes complaining.Then I began emptyingmy trunk to find tools to change the tire.Darkness began to settle in.The tire was on the passenger side,away from the traffic,butmaking it difficult to benefit from the headlights of passing cars.Suddenly a car pulled off behind me.I saw a man approaching me."Hey,do you need anyhelp?”This young guy was dressed in black.Nearly everything imaginable was tattooed ()“How about giving you a hand?”he said.“Well..I think I can..”I answered.."Come on,it will only take me a while.He took over the job.While watching him I happenedto look back at his car and noticed someone sitting in the passenger seat.Thoughts of car robberiesflashed through my mind.It began to pour."Look,just stop what you're doing.I appreciate your help.You'd better get going.I'll finishafter the rain stops,"I said."Let me help you put your stuff back in the trunk,"he insisted."Then get in my car.We'llwait with you.”"No,really.I'll take care of everything,"I said."Get in,he said as he grabbed my arm and pulled me toward the car.I jumped into it."Oh,【24G3DY(新高考)·英语-R-必考-Y】35

(上接A2、A3版中缝)IV.16-20 CBAAB笔试部分(One possible version选择题除外)I.21-25 BCBDB26-30 AACDBII.31-35 CDBCD36-40 BCADD41-45 ADDACIII.46-50 EACDBIV.51.voice52.protect53.honest54.especially55.ownedV.56.What do you think of it57.I have had it for two years58.How often do you wash it59.Would you like to join us60.When and where shall we meetVI.61.thinking62.nothing63.loudly64.hear65.when66.with67.scarves68.excited69.regarded70.0urVII.71.the72.older73.clearly74.our75.led76.because77,to live78.meals79.For80.whatVⅢ.Being a book loverHello,everyone!The topic of myspeech today is "Being a book lover".As we all know,there are manygood points of reading.Firstly,readingis a good way to improve our writingskills.Secondly,reading is the bestway to increase our knowledge.Themore good bookswe read,the moreknowledge we will gain.Thirdly,wecan learn about the past and predict thefuture by reading.However,althoughreading has many good points,it'simportant to be a wise reader.Weshould read those books that give usknowledge.As for me,I truly enjoyreading books about history and geographybecause they make me learn moreabout a country.In a word,be a book lover;read morebooks and read good books.Thankyou!【书面表达写作指导】本篇书面表达要求写一篇演讲稿。写作时，根据所给提示，依次介绍读书的好处、应该读什么样的书和你喜欢读哪一类的书。人称以第一人称和第三人称为主，时态以一般现在时为主。文章完成后，要认真检查，避免单词拼写错误和语法错误。

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选择性必修二Unit1综合检测题参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CCBAA6-10 CBABC11-15 ACBBA16-20 CBCAB

measurable stress,"according to a Wall Street Journal article,"The Neuroscience-Optimized Office""Even more troublesome are overheard halfversations',in which the listener only knows about33.How do stripy patterns prevent the birds?one side of a dialogue;our brains automatically imagine the other,"wrote authors John Medina andA.They make the birds feel dizzy and lost.Ryan Mullenix.B.They create a visual image the birds can identify.But the solution,say experts including Newport,isn't to go back to putting everyone into officesC.They give out a smell that drives the birds away.with walls.D.They physically block the birds from landing on the suace28.What can we learn about the open office trend according to paragraph 1?4.What do the residents think of the new wind turbines?A.It allows 10 people at most to work together.A.They're unpleasant to look at.B.They're more cost-effectiveB.It is believed to stimulate workers'creativity.C.They're impractical to apply.D.They're more environmentally friendly6 It is only popular with new technology companies.D.It is aimed at promoting workers'social interaction.5.What can be the best title for the text?A.Birds Flying Through Wind Turbines29.What does the underlined word"surged"in paragraph 2 probably mean?B.Are Wind Turbines Massive Bird Killers?A.Suspended timely.C.Make Wind Turbines Stripy to Reduce Bird DeathsC.Cost less.9高不领o,白的B.Became useless.D.Increased quicklyD.Can Painting Wind Turbine Blades Black Really Save Birds?30.What makes an open office hard to work in?第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）A.Hearing endless noisy phone calls.B.Showing real emotions publicly.C.Facing communication barrier at work.D.Hearing part of a dialogue between colleagues.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。31.What will probably be discussed in the following paragraph?A.What are benefits of the open officeshwalls.If you want to claim to know your coffee history,you need to know the story of Kaldi.Thisstory states that sometime in the Middle Ages,before about 1400,an Ethiopian man named KaldiB.Why the open office makes workers distracted.discovered coffee when he noticed that his sheep seemed more energetic after snacking on someC.How to deal with the disadvantages of the open office.berries.C36 When Kaldi reported the news to the local authority,the priest()there madeD.How to draw workers'attention to their colleagues nearby.a tea of the beans and found it easier to make it through late-night prayer.The priest shared theDsecret with others.7Painting wind turbines (zebra-striped could prevent the majority of bird deaths fromCoffee quickly spread to the Arabian Peninsula.By the year 1400,coffee trees were growingcrash with the blades(),according to new research.The work,which builds on previousin Yemeni,Arabia,and only 100 years later,it was a popular beverage()in Persia,Syria,studies,showed that a small amount of paint could save endangered bird species.Turkey and Egypt.3 There were also cafes called qahveh khaneh that were not that muchAs wind turbines have become one of the main technologies humans use to reach the eventualdifferent from the cafes of today.People would gather and listen to music or watch a play,goal of net zero emissions,their production has skyrocketed and adoption of both land and offshoreconverse,catch up on the local news and enjoy good coffee.wind farms has never been higher.One of the main oppositions to such adoption is the fact thatCoffee became so popular that news of it had spread to Europe by the 1600s,and when thewind turbines often result in higher rates of bird deaths as birds hit the spinning blades,reducingVenice priests found out about it in 1615,they condemned()it as a drink of the devil.Thepopulations of important species such as eagles and seabirds.While this argument fails to accountPope (the leader of the church)was asked to offer a solution.He tasted the beverage and found itfor the dramatically larger number of bird deaths as a result of air pollution and a changing climate,so satisfying that he gave his approval.Coffee houses quickly spread to other parts ofthere is concern around turbines'impacts on birds,and methods of reducing such deaths are nowEurope,including Austria,France and Germany.They called the coffee houses "pennybeing heavily explored.universities",because you could buy a coffee for a penny and learn about the local news and otherBased on previous studies into how birds see the world,Graham Martin,from the University ofhappenings from the many other customers.0By 1650,there were more than 300 coffeeBirmingham,and Alex Banks,from Natural England,designed a stripy()pattern for windshops in London alone,showing just how popular this beverage had become.turbines that they believe will maximize their chance of being spotted by birds.The design was toA.They are used to produce lighter coffees.be high contrast,enabling it to be spotted even in low light,and would create a "flickering(B.And the people were allowed to drink it.)"effect when spinning,which birds are great at identifying.C.Some of them even refused to sleep at nightThe design would be easy to put into practice,with just a small amount of paint needed to beD.You might say this is when coffee was discoveredadded by manufacturers as they create the turbine blades.It would,however,be a tougher sell onresidents,who already complain about the visual pollution of large turbines.It's important to noteE.In these areas,coffee was not only enjoyed at home.that while the design would be ideal in theory,it hasn't actually been tested yet.The authors hopeF.Many experts expect it to continue to rise in demand.it can be considered by manufacturers and governments looking to arrange large wind farms in theG.People also started to replace their morning beer or wine with coffee第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）near future.32.What is the main concern about the wind turbines according to the text?第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A.They are not a reliable source of renewable energy.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最B.They cost a lot to build and maintain.佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。C.They are not effective at generating electricity.It's never easy being the new kid in school,especially when you look a little bit different fromD.They pose a great threat to bird species.everyone else.Aside from the usual 41 about not knowing anyone at Henderson High School in英语试题第5页（共8页）英语试题第6页（共8页）

Maylan.no upper limit for collectors with deep pocketson display.英语Fadoiutimi.as well as other thirtysomethingsincludingKudzanai-Violet Hwami,who was4.What does Ralph Rugoff think of the young以“学生”two or three years to get hold of a work byborn in Zimbabwe and raised in South Africaartists?Jade."The waiting list runs into the hundreds.from where she came to the UK以“自主等Her gallery represents mainly women.“TheyA.They are just following the flow.Ralph Rugoff,director of the Hayward,B.They are too proud of their skills、探究式心have been ignored and under-represented forpoints out that many of these young artists weretoo long,”she says..“But now they haveC.Their future seems uncertain.方式，通过discouraged at school and art college from明powerful voices.Just look at the recent auctionD.Their success has not come easily.料地道的drawing and painting as these skills are often本报采编中心records for young painters,and they are nearlyregarded as rather exclusive."They have(听力材料及参考答案见下期第4版；富多彩、体all womenemerged against the odds."部分解析见《教师用报参考》第1期)哲理的经！KEY CORNER)。。=。。。。=。●=学生的必名综合能力评估试题(3】M:We can accept cash but you'd have to go to theM:We're situated in the quiet forest.There are 2746-50ADABC51-55 DBCDC56-60 ABBCD能力，帮助accounts office in the main university buildingbedrooms.The most expensive one is the room61 dies听力材料及参考答案for that.That's your best bet.A bank transferhigh in the tower,which costs you around 50062.To save64.existingof63.preservation66.devoted的人生观听力材料takes three working days to come through.a night.What makes it popular is that you can67.the68.globally69.which/thatCText 1)(Text 7)sleep in a four-poster bed.观！W:Look at this!My new jacket's been ruined!W:Weve got to do something really special forW:Sounds interesting!What about entertainment?There's a coffee stain right on the front of it!the New Year's celebration.M:You can ride horseback or downt to do a sot ofnYoencounter from it.72.fom→withM:You'd better take it to the cleaner's and get theM:Definitely.It's a once-in-a-lifetime occasion!easier be hit..easier后加tostain removed professionally.W:Do you think we should accept Liam's offer tohave to leave the hotel.73.shelters beneath largeshelters→shelter(Text 2)hold the party at his house?W:Are there any other events that people who74I go togowentM:I think the color of the dresssuits you and it'dM:But it's a little far from our school.How abou75both incredible or...o◆andbe ideal to wear on your holiday.The price76having the party in the lecture theatre?The locals are welcome to attend thecaught a fire去掉aisn't hadW:No.I don't think so.I mean there's the officialevents we host throughout the year like our7by pour waterpouringW:But I don't like the way the back crosses overend-of-year ceremony with all the staff.This isopen-air theatre productions.And next year,we18no further damagesdamages→damage新学9.It's a bit uncomfortable.meant to be fun -no adults,just our class.plan to promeotesome history talks and fashion...I was scaring.scaring→scared(Text 3)M:You're right.We need to have a meetingshows,which I'm certain you'll be interested80if it isit→thereM:We have to decide pretty soon if we're stiltomorrow and work it out together.书面表达(Text 8)(Text 10)One possible version:部分于Wendy,I went to an art 'exhibition yesterdayI'm a 3D artist working in the computer gameGoad afternoon,dearfriends!I'd liketoW:How come?Art is not your cup of tea,is it?industry.Lots of people study computer graphicsintroduce the Four Great Classical Novels of ChinaW:Well.I've looked on the website and athree-week train pass is expensive.Perhaps weM:Perhaps not.Mum found out about it online.before they get a job in the game industry,ut了mbriefly to you and give you some advice.版She suggested that I go.There are posters inclassically trained.I went to the College of Art andThe Four Great Classical Novels of China arehave to cut out some of the places we wantedto seetown now and adverts on the radio too.It'salthoughapplied to do software design there,thought to be the best novels in Chinese literature,cheap.I'm glad I did.It was every bit as goodchose book illustration in the end as I thought tha(Text 4)and they have had a significant influence高W:Hello,David.This is Car Repairs.We justas she said it would be.would give me all the skills I needed.As a 3DChinese people.What these novels haveInwanted to let you know that your car won't beW:Who was the artist?artist,I have to create different characters forthecommon is that they were written in the spokenready for collection until tomorrow afternoon.M:Bonnie Kempe.She's a sculptor andshenew games.I've worked on some really famouslanguage of their times.They might be difficult forWe've had to order a new part because wemakes large stones into different shapes.Thecharacterslikean internationalspyoraforeigners to understand,so you should get aweren't able to repair the damaged one.idea is that you can hug them.After a while,hardworking tailor,but now I spend most of myChinese dictionary ready for reference.Besides,it高M:Oyou feel calm or happy.It's not the sort ofime on asea monster for a horror game.Inwould be helpful to know some background(Text 5)thing you normally do to feel these emotionscomputer game,it's not just about how a characterknowledge about Chinese history.If you have anyW:Was it a good way to relieve stress?looks,but how it moves.These movements arequestions about these novels,don't hesitate to askW:Hi!Was the rock concert good?It was such aM:Right.Most people felt the same way as I did.filmed on videocameras.Weshame that I couldn't go yesterday.I know ithave powerfume.Would you like to go?computer software that can use the recordings andI hope you will enjoy reading them请关was cloudy.M:On the way there,yes!But then the sun cameW:Let me arrange it tomorrowso much of the animation today is automatic.ThisThanks for listening.out just before the first band started playing.(Text 9)animation isn't perfect though and there选做题参考答案(Text 6)W:Martin,you have changed a castle into a hotelMr.Jones whose job is to tidy up the animation4 BCADW:Could you help me,please?I'd like to enrollSo it must have been a challenge to decideafter it is produced by the software.My job is notthe kind of job that you can be sure to keep for life.for the summer school course run by thewhich features of the castle to keep and what toIt's a really competitive industryand if game◆英语周报订阅号◆Economics Department and I have to pay anadd for guests.companies make one that doesn't do well,thenentry fee by Friday.M:Yes.We just painted the walls grey.There were回回:M:Oh,so the deadline is tomorrow.Have yousome features we didn't consider changingthey might not get any more work初高中英语学参考答案邮购址filled in the form?You can still see large fireplaces and carved11-15 ACBAB中高考教育资讯W:I've enrolled online.But the problem is thatceilings that you would associate with the1-5 CBABC6-10AACCB21-25 BCABCmy credit card is out of date,so I need to know26-30ACCD0castle.16-20 ACBCA在线订阅英语周报回收款the best way to pay before the deadlineW:What about the rooms?31-35 BABBA36-40 EDBGC41-45 DAACB订购！:部陆地业原育态晟惠华摄盟克除号英语周报杜邮编030006●电话：0351-7773933●排版：本报激光照排中心咨询●订阅：本报发行部●订阅热线：0351-7333565●广告经营许可证号：晋工商广字1401004000035

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听力材料听力材料Text 6Text 8W:It looks like rain now.(6)W:What do you do to make a living?听M:And the sun was shining just ten minutes ago!听M:I used to have a full-time job as a chef in a bigW:I know.Strange,isn't it?restaurant.But now I create popular social mediacontent while taking care of my newborn baby at home.M:Yeah.but look at those clouds.They're so lowW:How does that work?and dark that you just know it's going to rainM:Well,when I had 300,000 followers on TikTok,some(6brand owners reached out to me in the hope ofW:Everything seems to have a stronger smell atpromoting their products on my platform.Then Irealized I could have more time with my family andtimes like this.too.earn income by becoming a full-time content creator.M:I agree.Anyway,I guess we'd better take our(12)8umbrellas with us when we go out.(7)9听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。④W:Were you well prepared for your change of8.How many grapes do people eat on New Year's Eve incareer then?M:I was not sure.By the end of October,2020,theSpain?12.听number of followers went from 300,000 to aA.7.B.9.力9.What is the New Year's Eve tradition in Estonia?力million.My son was born in November.And itwas at that moment that I decided to take aHaving more meals.month off from the restaurant.B.Breaking up platesW:You never returned to the restaurant,did you?C.Eating fruits.M:No.With three million followers now,I enjoy10.What do these traditions have in common?doing my job as a full-time content creator.(13)IA.They all involve food.have even built my own brand.They are all for good luck.W:Sounds great!C.They are all done at parties.听力材料听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。⑤Text 714.When does the woman usually take her winter holiday?W:Let's plan something fun for tomorrow's New Year'sIn January.B.In February.C.In December.听Eve party听15.Where does the woman usually go for her winterM:Why don't we find information online about some力holiday?commonA.To Europe.B.To her friend's home.New Year's Eve traditions?To a snow mountain nearby.W:Good idea!What do you think of this tradition?16.What do we know about the hotel according to thePeople in Spain eat 12 grapes at midnight.(8)woman?A.It is a long way from their destinationM:Does it say why people do that?It is quite convenient to stay there.W:They want to have good fortune in the new year.(10)C.It helps her save some money.So they eat one grape for each stroke of the clock at17.What does the man think of camping in the snow?midnight.Dangerous.B.Special.C.Interesting.M:Interesting!Let's try that.听力材料W:Here's another one.In Denmark,it's a tradition toText 9throw plates and dishes against your friends'frontM:When do you usually take your winter holiday?听doors on New Year's Eve.M:For good luck?听W:I usually take it during the third or fourth week ofW:Yes!The bigger the pile the next morning,the moreJanuary,you know,to avoid the Christmas rush.(14)Then I return to work in February.luck you'll have during the year.(10)M:That's a good idea.What do you usually do onM:Oh,let's not do that.In Estonia,people eat seven,vacation?Do you go skiing?nine or twelve meals on New Year's Eve.(9)W:Yes.I usually go skiing with a couple of my bestW:Really?Why?friendsM:Seven,nine and twelve are all lucky numbers.M:Where do you usually go?Europe?Everyone wants good luck in the new year!(10)W:True.But I hope they're small meals.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。W:Europe?You must be kidding.We can't afford that far a11.What are the speakers mainly talking about?trip.We usually go into a nearby snow mountain,aboutA.The man's job at a restaurant.80 miles away.(15)And we usually drive to the听B.The man's part-time jobs.听destination.M:That makes good sense to me.A penny saved is a pennyThe man's career change.12.Why did the man consider becoming aearned.But is there any hotel in the mountains?full x0002 time content creator?W:Yes,of course.The hotel supplies almost everything youTo spend more time with family.need for a winter holiday.(16)But you know what,I havebeen watching online videos of people camping in theB.To escape from his old job.snow,which looks fun.I want to have a try this winterC.To earn a higher income.M:But cold weather makes camping outdoors dangerous.13.How many TikTok followers does the man have(17)You need specialist equipment and expert guidance.now?A.1 million.多3 million.W:You're right.Safety first.I will have second thoughtsabout it.C.30 million.3

同步练"(3)What a great man!"people said.Theyadmired him and felt sorry for him.They rushed选择填空。after him in their boats but didn't succeed in(C)6.-I'm not sure my suggestion issaving him.To stop the fish from eating Qu's body,helpful to you.(中考2021安徽)they threw leaves filled (4)with cooked rice into-It certainly is.Every little bit helps.the water.They also beat drums to scare the fishaway.A.why B.howC.whetherD.where(C)7.The teacher says she will give a reportSince then,people have celebrated the Dragonthis afternoon.Boat Festival by having dragon boat races andA.ifB.who C.thatD.whateating rice dumplings(5)on the fifth day of thefifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.Section B(D)8.I don't know he will come一要点归纳tomorrowhe comes,I'll tell you.dress upi意为"装扮"；dress up as意为"打扮A.if;ButB.that;Whether成…"。C.if;SoD.if;If(B)9.I'm thinking about or not we willend upi意为"最终成为；最后处于"，end upgo camping this Sunday.with sth./end up doing sth.意为"以..结束/告A.ifB.whether终"。C.thatD.whatat presenti意为"目前，现在"。present作名词时意为"礼物；现在"；作形容词时意为"现在的"◇基础训练L.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。同步练1.This restaurant provides free desserts (for guests.根据上下文，在空白处填入适当的单词或短语。2.Thousands of people visited Mount HuangshanIt was my birthday today,and some friendsto admire(欣赏)the beautiful sunrise.came to my birthday party.I love pandas,so they3.Lisa ties (back her hair when she is(1)dressed up as pandas and sang the birthdaycooking or eating.song to me.Betty is in America(2)at present,so4.A child who steals a needle will grow upshe didn't come.But she prepared a (3)presentto steal gold.for me.Everyone at the party (4)ended up5.It's a tradition(传统)of the New Year to breakhaving fun.What an unforgettable day!old dishes in Denmark.Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。◇基础训练1.y brother laid out(摆出来)all of his modelplanes in his room just now.L,根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。2.That cloud is in the shape of(是.…的形状)adragon.This is Sophie's diary on Tomb-Sweeping Day.3.White Snake is one of the most famous ChineseDear Diary,I want to write something about thefol业kstories(民间故事).Oingming Festival...4.AI is becoming more and more popular(越来l.On the eve(前夜)of the Qingming Festival,越受欢迎)in our life.we did some shopping.5.He made a big mistake,,and as a result(结果)，》2.The festival really brought good business意)for many stores..he lost his job.2Ⅲ，请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，每空一词。During the Warring States Period,there was afamous poet(诗人)named Qu Yuan.Heserved3.We bought food,flowers and many other thingsfor the dead(死的).the King of Chu,(1)but later he lost the king's4.I just wondered if they really had ghoststrust and had to leave his country.Living in aand could get the presents.time of war,he wondered(2)if/whether his5.Before going to bed,I read a short novelcountry could survive )Years later,Qu Yuanheard of the fall of Chu.He was so sad that heand expected the next day.jumped into the Miluo River.8

W:It's Wednesday.M:Oh.The day after tomorrow is Harry's birthday.W:Well,after school,I want to go shopping for him.Do you want to go with me?M:Yes.Harry plays football very well.So I want to buy him a football.W:That's good.I want to buy a sports bag for him.M:Nice.Buy a blue one.Blue is Harry's favourite colour.W:I know.Time for class.See you then.M:See you.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。I'm Roy,an English boy.I live in Cambridge.I have a Chinese pen friend,Su Fei.Her English nameis Sophia.She lives in Harbin.I like art and I like to draw in the park.Sophia likes reading verymuch.She reads many kinds of books.We talk a lot every time.Next Monday is Sophia's birthday.I want to buy a book for her.参考答案-1-4 ACBA 5-9 CCBAB 10-14 ACABC15-17CBC18-20BAA二、21-25 CABDD26-30 ACDBB31-35 DACBD三、36-40 DAACD41-45 BDCBC四、46-50 ABBDC51-55 BACAD56-60 ACCDB五、61-65 DEGCA六、66.too much67.bus driver68.science building 69.go home 70.lots of七、71.children72.grandmother73.small but clean 74.fruit75.vegetable soup八、76.too77.school78.our79.After80.in81.everyone 82.birthday 83.remember84.But 85.play九、86.One possible version:I have a good friend.Her name is Wang Xing.She is thirteen years old.She and I are at the sameschool.She is in Class 5 Grade 7.Her favourite subject is English and she often helps me with it.Her favourite book is Sophie's World.She wants me to read it too.She likes sports and is good atplaying table tennis.Bananas are her favourite fruit.These are all about my good friend.