9,《茅屋为秋风所破歌中“床头屋漏无于处，雨脚如麻未断绝”两句，直接、形象地写出了雨天屋子的赛败，让人揪心。为10.《茅屋为秋风所破歌中面对群童的默辱，诗人因年老体衰只能以“忍能对面为盗赋”来抒发愤液的心情，喝止不住后只能无奈地“归来倚杖自叹息”，1.《望岳)中“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小”常被后人用作表达勇于攀登，积极进取的人生暂言。12,《望岳》中与王安石“不畏浮云遮望眼，自缘身在最高层”有异曲同工之妙的句子是“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小”。13.《春望》中从视觉和听觉方面以乐景写哀情的句子是“感时花溅泪，根别鸟惊心”。14.《春望》中“白头搔更短，浑欲不胜簪”生动细腻地展现了诗人国破家亡、颜沛流离的真切形象。15.《白雪歌送武判官归京》中“纷纷暮雪下辕门，风掣红旗冻不翻”，一动一静，一白一红，描绘了一幅送友暮色图。三、语言文字运用(20分)【命题说明】本次语言运用题目，题型设计与2022年全国甲卷基本保持一致，分为两个板块“（一）语言文字运用I”“(二)语言文字运用Ⅱ”。（一）语言文字运用I包含17一19题，在一组语言材料内考查。第17题考查正确使用词语（包括熟语），要求考生在横线内填入恰当的成语或关联词，考生既要具备一定的词汇量，又要结合具体语境做出精准的判断，综合程度比较高。第18题主要考查辨析并修改病句，要求学生辩析并修改不合逻辑、语序不当、句式杂糅的病向。第19题主要考查对标点符号用法的辨析。（二）语言文字运用Ⅱ包含第20一21题，第20题主要考查压缩语段，要求学生筛选并整合文本信息。第21题主要考查鉴赏新闻叙述视角，要求学生从叙述角度鉴赏新闻。(一)语言文字运用1（本题共3小题，10分）17.(4分)①源远流长②感同身受③但（是）④进而（4分，每个词语1分，其他意思相近、搭配得当的词语亦可)【解析】①“数千年来深刻参与”说明“中国古典诗词”历史悠久，故用“源远流长”。②“其人虽已没，千载有余情”，诗人虽已离世，但“千百年后的我们再诵读这些作品”时，依然如同亲身经历过一般，故用“感同身受”。③“教材里扩充了古典诗词的篇幅”与“这还不够”形成转折关系，故用“但（是）”。④“青少年能够从诗词中读出一种发自内心的感动的力量”与“让古人的诗和当下的人之间产生一种呼应”之间形成递进关系，故用“进而”。18.(3分)修改示例：中国古人作诗，是带着身世经历、生活体验，并融入了自己的理想意志的。(3分。改为“带着身世经历、生活体验，并融入了自己的理想意志”，逻辑、语序正确1分；删除“而写”，1分；句子通顺连贯、未改变原意，1分)【解析】对古人作诗的表述，先陈述“融入自己的理想意志”，再陈述“带着身世经历、生活体验”，逻辑顺序不当，应是先述人生经历再述理想意志，原句语序颠倒，不合逻辑。“中国古人作诗，是……而写的”，句式杂糅，应去掉“而写”。19.(3分)C【解析】A项B项、D项“芯片”“同心圆”“根”中的引号表示有特殊含义，C项的引号起强调作用。(二)语言文字运用1（本题共2小题，10分）20.(6分)参考答案：2022年8月16日起，北京人艺三幕世态喜剧《油漆未干》再度登上首都剧场的舞台，让观众感受到喜剧的现实冲击力。该剧首演于2004年，一直被誉为话剧“三一律”的典范，作者勒内·福舒瓦。(共6分。“2022年8月16日起”“喜剧《油漆未干》再度登上首都剧场的舞台”“让观众感受到喜剧的现实冲击力”“首演于2004年”“作者勒内·福舒瓦”“‘三一律’的典范”，1点1分。)第8套·语文参考答案第6页（共8页）

贵阳市五校023庙高三年极联合考成（一)语文参考答案.（3分)B【解析】“只要…就”太绝对，原文是“坚持人民至上，把人民对美好生济的问往作为奋斗国标，是时代赋子世界各国的责住。不同义明、不同国家应该相互尊重、相互包容、相互交流、相互借鉴，大家共同努力，才能更好造福本国人民、惠及世界、增进全人类福祉”。2.（3分)D【解析】A项，原文是“世界银行发布的研究报告显示，·一带一路’倡议全面实施可使3200万人摆脱中度贫困状态”。B项，原文是“先后批雅或加入6项国际人权文书”。C项，强加因果。3.（3分)B【解析】B项说的是人伦，本文说的是人权。4.（3分)A【解析】“主要是因为全球气候变化对湿地的物质能量循环、湿地生产力、湿地动植物等产生重大影响”有误，原义应有两方面，选项只强调乃其中一方面。5.（3分)D【解析】“催圭乃许多重要的哲思精神”错，原文说“催圭ㄋ许多重要的哲思精神”的是水，不是湿地。6,（6分)①吸纳洪术，抵御风暴潮、洪实；②提供术源，防止早实；③固碳功能，可影响大气中的温室气体含量的变化；④作为一种圭态系统，保护海岸带。（每点分，住答三点即可。根据原文内容言之成理即可给分)【解析】由“还能像海绵一样具有吸纳洪术…能显著提高人类应对全球气候变化淌极影响的能力”可概挤出“吸纳洪术，损御风暴潮、洪灾”；由“提供术源…我国在长江流域实施的'退田还湖’等改策有效提计ㄋ大江中游的防实抗早能力”可概括出“提供术源，防止早灾”；由“湿地植物通过光合作用…态势与速度”可概括出“固碳功能，可影响大气中温室气体含量的变化”；由“凡是红树林保护较好的海岸带地区，人民生命财产的损失都非常小”可概括出“保护海岸带”。7.（3分)A【解析】“旨花说明人也应和这震柳一样，要动迎接桃战，迎难而上”错，地震是自然视豪，弱柳行地震破怀来死反主成为震柳也只是偶然视豪，不是主动而为。8.（6分)①画线句意思是：作者花震柳的树心已行找不创住何美不胜收、幻化无穷的年轮图案ㄋ。②虽然震柳依然存活，但它已不再拥有作为树木应有的“美丽年轮”，侧面表视乃当时地震的惨烈情状，引出下文地震对柳树摧残的描写。③与“木纹之美”形成对比，震聊以它的顽强、不屈和坚韧，向我们展视ㄋ“生命之美”的另一种形态，展视出圭命的伟大意义。（每点分)9.（6分)①我认为震柳会说：“活着多么美好，这个世界上没有什么能够扼杀圭命。”因为

beings interacting with a virtual environment.The明了他进行这一工作制的原因以及其好处。environments where they wandered were in three36,B根据上文“Joe has put his40 workers on a four-dayvarieties:flat grounds,grounds with hills andweek since he started the firm in 2013,when hesteps,and ones that had the complexities of thewas working for the computer giant IBM,(乔自second sort,but with added objects.(他们给他们2013年创办这家公司以来，已经让他的40名员工的机器人，unimals,带来了自然选择的进化原则。每周工作4天，当时他还在计算机巨头IBM工Unimals的头是地球仪，四肢是棍子，它们是与虚作)”以及后文“When he was at IBM,he actually拟环境互动的软件生物。它们漫游的环境有三种：reduced his hours down to a four-day week and had地，有山丘和台阶的地面，以及第二种复杂的环Fridays free,when he could work on Bakedin,境，但添加了物品)”可知，通过调整环境，来进行试which became his second job and he was devoted验。故选B。to.(当他还在IBM的时候，他实际上把工作时间减33.C细节理獬题。根据第四段“The team were sur-少到每周4天，周五有空，他可以在Bakedin工作，prised by the diversity of shapes that evolved.这成了他的第二份工作，他全身心投入)”可知，前究小组对进化出的形状的多样性感到惊讶)”可后文都提到Joe每周只工作四天，可推测本句是在知，测试中令人惊讶的是进化出的各种形状。故说明他这一做法背后的原因：他把经营公司当成周选C。末消遣。故B选项“他把经营公司当成周末消遣”34.B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“What Dr Gupta has符合语境，故选B。shown,though in software,is that the opposite can37.A根据后文“It means that he could do what he likedalso be true-changes in body morphology can im-and took that opportunity to start the business withprove the way minds work.(古普塔博士的研究表a four-day week.So they have the normal working明，尽管是在软件上，相反的情况也可能是真week of Monday to Thursday-then everyone gets的一身体形态的改变可以改善大脑的工作方those three days off..(这意味着他可以做他喜欢做式)”可推知，身体的变化使大脑工作得更好。故选的事，并利用这个机会开始了为期四天的业务。所B。以他们有正常的工作周，周一到周四，然后每个人35.B推理判断题。根据最后一段“Whether that discov-都有那三天的假期)”可知，后文提到某事意味着ery can be turned to account in the way robots areJoe可以做自己喜欢的事，推测本句旨在说明这一developed remains to be seen.But the way of tes-事情是什么：他认为这是他的生意。故A选项“他ting is certainly an out-of-the-box idea,(这一发现认为这是他的生意”符合语境，故选A。是否能在机器人的开发中发挥作用还有待观察。38.E根据上文“Because there is still some business to do但测试的方法确实是一个创新的想法)”可推知，作on Fridays,such as dealing with customer enquir-者对这一发现持客观的态度。故选B。ies,some of Bakedin's office workers volunteer to阅读七选五work on Fridays..(因为在周五仍然有一些业务要【语篇导航】做，比如处理客户的询问，一些Bakedin的办公室语篇解读工作人员自愿在周五工作)”可知，上文提到周五工关键词a four-day week,staff,productive作是自愿的，可见工作人员还是可以一周休息三背景图式人与自我一做人与做事天。故E选项“他们在一周的其他时间休息第三Bakedin的首席执行官兼创始人Joe Munns在公结构图式天”符合语境，故选E。司采取一周四天工作制，文章说明了他进行这(主旨概要)39.F根据上文“Bakedin staff put in nine and-a-half-工作制的原因以及其好处。hours on the four days they are at work.(Bakedin内容图式缩短工作时间，提高工作效率的员工在四天的工作时间里要工作9个半小时)”(观点、思想)语言知识以及后文“When we are together,we just findbe devoted to,reduce...to...,at work,ratherthat we're more productive.We get more done难点词、搭配than,burning outthis way,because we don't get that tired,Friday答案与解析feeling.”(“当我们在一起时，我们会发现我们更【解题导语】这是一篇说明文。Bakedin的首席执行宫有效率。这样我们可以做得更多，因为我们不会兼创始人Joe Munns在公司采取一周四天工作制，文章说有那种疲惫的周五感觉。”)”可知，后文提到了四《高三·英语(J)·信息卷一》第11页（共8页）

21.文中画横线的句子有语病，请进行修改，使语言表达准确流畅。可少量增删词语，不得改变原意。(3分)得分评卷人四、写作(60分22.阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。(60分)材料一：2022年4月25日上午，中共中央、国家主席、中央军委主席来到中国人民大学考察调研。代表党中央，向全国各族青年致以节日的祝贺，向中国人民大学全体师生员工、向全国广大教育工作者和青年工作者致以诚挚的问候。希望全国广大青年牢记党的教诲，立志民族复兴，不负韶华，不负时代，不负人民，在青春的赛道上奋力奔跑，争取跑出当代青年的最好成绩！材料二：2022年4月16日，神舟十三号乘组航天员翟志刚、王亚、叶光富结束了180多天的“太空出差”，荣归地球。“出差三人组”中，翟志刚曾获得“中国青年五四杰出贡献奖章,王亚曾获得“中国青年五四奖章”。从白纸到蓝图到飞天，航天人托起航天豪情，把航天报国写进中国梦上述材料带给你怎样的感触和思考？你受到怎样的启发？请结合材料写一篇文章要求：选准角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题；不要套作，不要抄袭；不得泄露个人信息；不少于800字。

16.全诗不着一“愁”字，却写尽愁情。请结合全诗简要分析愁”的内涵。(6分)以千一和面方，水人并洋列心公向的事是干真的8的证，边网的可关出家回本货者水员的tn行节通Ds于头8).秋题华@年位的尖的面中件责倒父音文死.8镇通输将行击，江者身许而限汁百今公时:女(三)名篇名句默写（本题共1小题，6分）半中顺，不#：酒拉百俱，明市天17.补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。（每空1分，共6分）)李白在蜀道难中用“尔来四5八千岁，不表塞通人@出了古蜀国与外界的长时间隔绝，交通极为不便。(②)韩愈在《师说》中对于那些士大夫自己不肯从师学，却为孩子“择师而教之”的现象进行了评价，说“好地水(3)中国古代诗人经常借长江这一恢弘意象抒发情感，比如“无边指樣薪不，尽长刀速来”。以。，共木)升古（二三、语言文字运用(20分)对口：“相地典善时家，有自首面不数圆(一)语言文字运用I(本题共3小题，11分)，阅读下面的文字，完成18~20题。在一些医美整形机构的描述中，不同部位的整形“明码标价”，“成功案例”在手术前后的鲜明对比似乎也暗示着，顾客只要支付相应价格，就能迅速收获美貌、开启崭新人生；相比之下，手术前后伴随的痛苦与风险却往往被①，甚至置后再提。医美机构的这类宣传侧重于将价格与效果挂钩，如同“回音壁”般强化着有整形意向群体的客观需求，某种程度上催生、助长了社会中的“容貌焦虑”，这种焦虑与压力的“魔咒”还愈发盘踞于年轻群体。某些医美机构恰恰利用部分年轻消费者的专业认知不足与跟风冲动心理，借机达到牟取暴利的目的。每个人都有追寻外在美的权利，但需要认识到，不惜“②”或许能购得一次外形改变，却,不能应允任何凭靠外貌的“开挂”人生。抓住“医美乱象”的症结需要在追责那些无良机构对容貌焦虑的过度渲染、手术台上的违规操作之外更注重时常促动大众斟酌反思社会对个体外形的评判标准。殊不知，在社会发展③、“时代审美”选代速度日益加快的今天，自身的“价值观整形”显得更为重要。西黑年贵木语文试题第10页（共12页）

第七辑亮剑·2022相约高考三轮冲刺猜题卷（四)★内部资料英语考前信息卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）影印听下面段对话。每段对品后有个小题，从题中所给的，小个选中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读、小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.When will Bill return the car to Sue?A.By4:30.B.By5:00.C.By5:30.2.How does the woman usually go to work?弥A.By taxi.B.By bus.C.On foot.3.What do we know about the woman?封A.She was asked to give up science.B.She has decided to go to business school.C.She will not be a successful manager.4.What will the speakers do first?A.Have a cup of tea.B.See the elephants.C.Watch the dolphin show.5.What is the man going to buy on Tuesday?号不A.A book.B.A magazine.C.A football.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）要听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍答听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。姓名6.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Manager and secretary.级C.Brother and sister.7.What's their problem?A.They have no time to go to a movie tonight.校B.Debbie has refused to babysit for them.C.They can't find a good babysitter easily.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What does Sarah want to know?5104-3653-6A.Central Park.B.Something about the bus trip.C.Sunny Beach.语9.Where will the speakers leave for in the afternoon?A.Central Park.B.Sunny BeachC.Sea World.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What did the woman do?A.An editor.B.A reporter.C.A teacher.。煤点金新高考版·考前信息卷·第七辄英语图、

材料二：如果依据中国古代“载道”诗学与梁启超等“据群学见地以观诗者”的说法，诗歌便被观念化了，反映了一种利用外部理念强行约束人类自由本性的思维。与此不同，鲁迅早年号召人们回到生命的感性世界。为了解释感性力量的有效性，鲁迅举了一个有趣的例子：对于生活在热带而且从来没有见到过冰的人，该如何使他明白什么是冰呢？这时，只是堆砌物理学和生理学的名词是没用的，最有效的办法莫过于给他一块冰，让他直接感受冰的刺激。鲁迅郑重提出了与科学真理相对的“诚理”，由于诉诸个体生命或者内在自我的直接性感受，它提供的是一种不需要向外假借、不需要经过理性锤炼的感性认识，尽管鲁迅使用“理”来描迷这种认识的形态，但实际上，“诚理"”反对任何形式的理念化观念化。文学对人生的意义体现了同样的道理，鲁迅指出：“惟文章亦然，虽缕判条分，理密不如学术，而人生诚理，直笼其辞句中，使闻其声音，灵府朗然，与人生即会。如热带人既见冰后，曩之竭研究思索而弗能喻者，今宛在矣。”尽管文学从不诉诸灌输和教导，甚至远离了一切科学化的、理性化的认识形态，但重要的是，它与主体内在的生命经验直接相关，读者在其中领会到的是自我内在生命力的提升。不过，鲁迅内心深处强烈的民族主义诉求与沉重的历史使命感，使得他立足主体感性生命诗学原理的同时兼具政治与社会变革的指向，在这个意义上，他似乎重新回到了晚清群学与功利主义的逻辑。(摘编自孙尧天《诗歌、政治与伦理一晚清群学思潮与早期鲁迅诗学观之关联探析》)1.下列对材料相关内容的分析和理解，（不正确的一项是(3分）A.对于“文以载道”这一跨越千年的中国文艺创作准则和批评理论倾向，材料一和材料二的态度有所不同。B,为了纪念鲁迅这位中国文化革命最伟大与最英勇的旗手，毛泽东撰写了《在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话》。C.在中国文艺批评的“载道”传统与马克思主义实践观的整合过程中，中国现代主流的文艺批评话语得以形成。D新时代的中国文艺批评工作者需要将古代文艺批评理论的优秀遗产真正从幕后推到台前，强化文化自觉。2.关于鲁迅的文艺批评观念与实践，下列说法正确的一项是(3分)A.鲁迅早年提出了与科学真理相对的“诚理”说，用来表达文学对人生的意义，“诚理”追求个体感受的理念化和观念化。B。“五四”以来，鲁迅自觉接续中国文艺批评的“载道”传统，扮演了中国现代文艺批评与古代文艺批评之间的中介角色语文模拟测试（二）第3页（共10页）

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分】第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）第一节（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Throughout their annual cycles,migratory(迁徙的)birds face61(diversity）threats from bothAs a little girl,Dr Emma dreamed of one day becoming an opera singer.Born to make beautiful music,climate change and human activity.The U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service works with governments,conservationthe mum-of-two never 41 becoming the brains behind her hospital's 42 Scrub Choir.organizations,various industries,and the public 62 (preserve)the birds for future generations.There areIt was at the beginning of 2020 that the 43 came about."It broke my heart to see colleaguessimpler ways for the public to help protect birds around their communities 63 they thought.44 to the limit,and so many seriously ill patients 45 and fighting for their lives.To lift spiritsMany of the 1,093 species of birds 64 (protect)under the Migratory Bird Treaty Act areacross the 46,I started singing in the passages.The mood 47 the moment the music started!Iexperiencing population decline.About 8%of those bird species 65 (list)as either threatened or48 felt them cheer up.I decided to call on people to make music in the hallways and spread our messageendangered not long ago.Millions of acres of bird habitats are lost 66 worsened every year because ofof 49 to the wider world.Who knew the choir would end up such a 50 !"she says.development,agriculture,and forestry practices.These 67(rapid)accelerating impacts can be softenedEmma appealed to anyone who was 51 to unite in song and show respect for healthcare workers."Ionly by means of habitat restoration and protection.In addition,millions of birds are directly killed due to52 20 people at first,so you can imagine the 53 when I got 200 eager musicians and songbirds readyhuman activity.The 68 (die)from natural causes is also common for the birds.to 54 It's worthwhile to see our devoted cleaners 55 along with our doctors and nurses.We performConserving migratory bird populations_69_(require）a multi--faceted(多方面的)approach.The雜songs touching the hearts of people,providing some 56 for everyone,"says Emma.With plans tomany successful bird conservation activities which the U.S.Fish and Wildlife Service is a part 70 with57,Emma intends to include more healthcare workers in her now famous choir."We want to extend ourpartners are the very examples.appreciation to worldwide healthcare workers.I 58 if you're having a bad day,our music will 59第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）your day!You may have a tough time,but we want you to be 60 that we're here for you,always,第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）烯Emma says假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处41.A.picturedB.deniedC.appreciatedD.resisted语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。42.A.relaxingB.challengingC.pleasingD.inspiring增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。43.A.conceptB.taleyC.solutionD.dream删除：把多余的词用斜线（八）划掉。44.A.testedB.pushedC.hiredD.overcome修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。烟45.A.movedB.disappointedC.confusedD.frightened注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；46.A.theatersB.hallsC.wardsD.offices2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。47.A.shiftedB.disappearedC.frozeD.spreadTeam China at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games when they've given excellent performances have48.A.frequentlyB.instantlyC.naturallyD.eventuallyfinished all competitions.They have been left a great impression on the world.We are all proud of ourselves49.A.strengthB.friendlinessC.gratitudeD.exploration50.A.realityAs is known to all,there're much hardships on the path to success.The Chinese athletes have trained hardlyB.rewardC.hitD.show51.A.proudall the year round and manage to overcome difficulty after difficulty.It is due largely their hard work that theyB.hesitantC.fortunateD.anxious52.A.expectedB.selectedC.contactedD.combinedhave won various honor for our motherland.As a student,I'll follow their example,studied with great effort.53.A.achievementB.atmosphereC.shockD.sceneOnly in this way can I make the contribution to China in the future.54.A.sign upB.check inC.try outD.step forward第二节书面表达（满分25分）55.A.gettingB.singingC.comingD.working你校英语报正在开展"我爱劳动"主题征文活动，请你结合自身经历，按照如下要点写一篇短文：56.A.comprehensionB.defenseC.determinationD.comfort。1.劳动过程；57.A.performB.expandC.reformD.retire2.劳动体会。58.A.confirmB.guaranteeC.wonderD.acknowledge注意：59.A.lengthenB.witnessC.brightenD.occupy1.词数100左右；60.A.cautiousB.satisfiedC.relievedD.aware2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。14全国卷·英语押题卷

基础题与中考新考法·七年级·上·语文6.(中考新考法·提供概念支架)视频讲解?(2)远看白光光，近看玻璃样，越冷越下面是校报上展示的一组“宝坚硬，一热水汪汪。(塔诗”，请你用同样的形式任选音(3)我到处跑，谁也捉不到，跑过树其他季节进行仿写。(4分)》中考新考法题林，树林都弯腰，跑过大海，大海波浪宝塔诗：它形如宝塔。从一字句或两高。字句的塔尖开始，向下延伸，逐层增加字(4)来到屋里，赶也不走，时间一到，数至七字句的塔底终止，如此排列下来不赶就走。构成一个等腰三角形，即如塔形、山形。5.下面是校报上展览的一首现代诗，为了让同春学们有更好的阅读体验，学校准备邀请小语雁来配置相关的朗读音频，请你帮他一起完成东风吹吧。(5分)莺啼窗外我喜欢湛蓝的天空苍松峻岭翠我喜欢清澈的湖水(2022重庆A卷、湖南张家界、湖北孝感等地中考已我喜欢美丽的小鸟考查)但我最喜欢的是—四季的风【板块三：校刊推送·诗文赏】春风吹过柳枝【推送理由】这首诗描写了诗人为了寻找三国拂动她婀娜的身子东吴大才子陆绩的遗迹，居住于山里享受大好夏风吹过海面春光，同时记叙了游春的细节，让我们跟随来激起一阵汹涌的波涛鹄的脚步，一起感受春天的趣味吧！秋风路过果园请阅读下面的古诗，完成7~8题。(5分)》当生命的绿意清明日与友人游玉粒塘庄爬上我家的门扉[唐]来鹊告诉我，游子归来的讯息几宿春山逐陆郎，清明时节好烟光。满园的花蝶飞舞归穿细荇①船头滑，醉踏残花屐齿②香。自冬眠觉醒的鹅卵石风急岭云飘迥野，口原来早就梦见了不堪吟罢东回首，满耳蛙声正夕阳。一年初始的甜蜜【注释】①细荇(xing):荇菜，一种多年生草本(1)诗歌中画横线的句子应该重读哪个字？植物。②屐()齿：木鞋底前后的高跟。为什么？(2分)7.(画面描绘)请展开合理的联想与想象，用生动的语言简要描述额联所展现的画面。(2分)(2)请用“/”给诗歌中画波浪线的句子划分朗读节奏。（划三处）(3分)》夏风吹过海面激起一阵汹涌的波涛24

贞观二年，太宗谓黄门侍郎王珪日：“隋开皇十四年大旱，人多饥乏)是时仓库盈溢，党不许赈给，乃令百姓逐粮。隋文不怜百姓而惜仓库，比至末年，计天下储积，得供五六十年。场帝恃此富烧，所以警华无道，遂致灭亡。炀帝失国，亦此之由。凡理国者，务积于人，不在盈其仓库。古人云：‘百姓不足，君孰与足？但使仓库可备凶年，此外何烦储著！后嗣若贤，自能保其天下；如其不肖，多积仓库，徒益其奢侈，危亡之本也”贞观五年，太宗谓侍臣曰：“天道福善祸淫，事犹形响。昔启民”亡国来奔，隋文帝不吝栗吊，大兴士众，营卫安置，乃得存立。既而强富子孙不思念报德才美始柴即起兵国场常于顺门及情国乱，又恃强深入，遂使昔安立其国家者，身及了孙，并为顿利破亡、岂非背恩忘义所至也！”群臣咸曰：“诚如圣旨。”贞观九年，太宗谓魏微曰：“顷读周、齐史，末代亡国之主为恶多相类也。齐主深好奢侈，所有府库用之略尽，乃至关市无不税敛。朕常谓此犹如馋人自食其肉，肉尽必死。人君财敛不已，百姓既弊，其君亦亡，齐主即是也。然天元③、齐主若为优劣？”微对曰：“二主亡国虽同，其行则别。齐主懦弱，政出多门，国无纲纪，递至亡灭。天元性凶而强，威福在己，亡国之事，皆在其身。以此论之，齐主为劣。”节选自《贞观政要·辩兴亡》【注】①启民：东突厥可汗，始毕、处罗、颉利是他的三个儿子。颉利可汗于贞观四年与唐交战，兵败被俘。②齐主：北齐后主高纬，北齐世祖高祥之子。③天元：北周宣帝宇文赛，自称天元皇帝。10,文中画波浪线的部分有三处需要断句，请用铅笔将答题卡上相应位置的答案标号涂黑，每涂对-一处给1分，涂黑超过三处不给分。（3分)》既而强富囚子孙B不思念报德C才D至E始毕即起兵G围炀帝于雁门。11.下列对材料中加点的词语及相关内容的解说，不正确的一项是(3分)A.从容，即随口，与《屈原列传》中“然皆祖屈原之从容辞令”的“从容意思不同。B.相悬，文中指彼此差距大，其中的“悬”与成语“悬而不决”中的“悬”意思不同。C.凶年，文中指兵灾之年，与《齐桓晋文之事》中“凶年免于死亡”的“凶年”意思相同。D.略，文中是全、都之意，与宋濂的《送东阳马生序》中“略无燕艳意”的“略”意思相同。12.下列对材料有关内容的概述，不正确的一项是(3分)A.唐太宗与侍臣讨论周兴、秦亡的经验教训，他认为，周朝得天下后推行仁义，所以国祚长，而秦朝得天下后施行欺诈和暴力，所以国祚短。B.唐太宗认为隋文帝在天下大旱时不爱惜百姓却吝惜粮食，隋炀帝继承父业，依仗国家富庶，挥霭无度，极尽奢侈之能事，最终导致国家灭亡。C.颉利可汗趁隋末大乱，以兵强马壮的优势，长驱直人中原，攻打以往帮助过他们的隋朝，而如今颉利可汗被唐击败，这是背恩忘义导致的。D.唐太宗认为北周、北齐这些末代亡国的君主，所做坏事多数都很类似，他创极尽奢侈之事，四处征税，导致亡国，相比较，北齐国君更为恶劣。13,把材料中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。(8分)(1)凡理国者，务积于人，不在盈其仓库。(2)人君赋敛不已，百姓既弊，其君亦亡，齐主即是也：14.请结合材料概括贞观君臣通过辩兴亡之道得出哪些治国良策？(3分)》高三语文试题第6页（共8页）

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】第-节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATHE CATALAN COASTDAY 1:London to RosasWe travel n Eurostar from St.Pancras nterational to Paris,where wejhdirect serviceto Figueres in Spain From Figueres we make the short transfer()bycoachtou hote,set within the beautifu Bay of Rosas.ou base for the nextLocatedn the Catalan coast,Rosas is a Spanish fishing port with an almost endless stretchof sandy beach.DAYS2-3:Coastal cruise(乘船游览)&at leisureToday we explore the fantastic coastline with a wonderful cruise to Cadaques,abeautiful fishing village.After free time to explore the village,we cruise back along thecoast to Rosas.On Day 3 you are free to spend the day relaxing in Rosas.DAYS 4-5:Barcelona at leisureOn Day 4 we travel to the beautiful city of Barcelona.Our guided city tour takes in themain sights.Following the tour,you have plenty of time to explore the city;take the chanceto discover the great Picasso Museum in the Barri Gotic.Day 5 is free to spend relaxing onthe beach.DAYS 6-7:The Gala-Salvador Dali FoundationWe travel to Figueres today,where we visit the fantastic Gala-Salvador DaliFoundation.After time to see the works of the famous artist,you are free to continueexploring Figueres.Day 7 is a leisured day to relax,or to further explore the local area.DAY 8:Homeward boundWe transfer by coach to Figueres for the high-speed train to Paris,where we board aEurostar service to London.46 DEPARTURES(出发)between 12th Apr.25th Oct.CALL NOW TO BOOK019047306128 DAYS￡75521.How will tourists get from Figueres to Rosas?A.By air.B.By boat.C.By high-speed train.By coach.22.What will tourists do on Day 4?A.Travel to Figueres.B.Relax on the beach.Tour the city of Barcelona.D.Visit the village of Cadaques.2022届高三“一起考”大联考（模拟二）·英语

4.文本情节波澜起伏，有张有弛，引人入胜。请结合相关内容简要资析。(14分)答：陆羽这日，陆羽随使者来到了长安自龙盖寺一别，已有十多年了，今日，陆别要为思师亲手期上一壶茶一壶上泽的，得二、阅读下面的文字，完成5~8题。(36分)好文本一：自然，水要好水，茶要好茶，壶亦要好壶。水，除了水质要好，还得军提好大候，更隐现在正是江南最美的时节，在这举世闲名的天柱山，群峰耸立，一树一草，一花一丝一毫不可马虎。陆羽说：“共火用发次用勒薪。…共水，用山水上江水中，水故时鸟都透着灵气。山色空蒙，细雨如烟，在一处峭壁上，一棵茶树藏莫苍翠下。……其沸，如鱼目：强有声，为一沸；缘边如涌泉连来，为二沸：腾波浪为三清朝廷使者终于在这棵树上找到了陆羽。使者在深山中找寻陆羽已一个多月。使已上，水老，不可食也“心宣官同：“茶呢”陆羽说：野者上，国者次。阳星阴林，素者羽江者出现时，穿着菱衣的陆羽正在茶树上采茶」上，绿者次：笋者上，芽者次：叶卷上，叶舒次吧一查茶被端上来了，茶香氯氨飘溢。见有人来，陆羽停下了手中的活儿。“你，就是陆羽？”使者问。智积神师端起茶碗，轻轻一闲，茶香扑鼻而来，六人心脾：他轻轻地爱了一口，浪浅5“正是。”的甘甜中带有一丝苦味，但苦过之后便是悠长的甘甜，甘中带苦，苦中有甘，仿佛生◆“皇上召你立刻进宫，不得有误。”经历苦涩后迎来甘甜与闲逸。茶亦醉人何必酒，从来佳茗似故人。制那间，智积律狮热泪盈驱，声音哽咽：“渐儿茶，渐儿茶啊！一定是新儿来了”陆羽摇着头说：“草民过惯了闲云野鹤的日子，恐将辜负圣恩。”新儿，是陆羽的小名。在寺院时，智积禅师一直叫陆羽“渐儿”。使者说：“先生的恩师智积禅师正在宫中做客，先生以为如何？”屏风后面，陆羽早已泪如雨下听说多年不见的智积禅师就在宫中，陆羽不再犹豫，跟随使者前去。“师父一”陆羽跟跄而出，扑通一声跪伏在地，放声大哭。泪水如梅雨天屋檐落对于陆羽来说，智积禅师是再生父母，得知智积禅师所在，他岂能不去拜访？陆羽下的雨滴，一滴一滴，濡湿了地面。的父母在他三岁时将他遗弃。一个深秋的早晨，竞陵龙盖寺的智积禅师下山化缘，路代宗目瞪口采，惊讶万分。随后，他端起茶碗，轻轻地褐开碗盖，一阵清香迎面而过一座石桥，忽闻桥下有鸿雁哀鸣之声，下去一看，只见一群大雁正用翅膀护卫着一个来，令人神清气爽。他闭眼屏气，细细地品了一口，顿觉甜润甘洌，口感独特，舌下生男孩儿。男孩儿被冻得瑟瑟发抖，气息微弱。智积禅师遂把男孩儿抱回寺中，并卜了津。就那么一口，代宗知道，这辈子，他再也无法忘记陆羽湖的茶了。一卦。卦曰：“鸿渐于陆，其羽可用为仪。”智积禅师遂为他取“陆羽”之名、“鸿渐”之字」“此茶只应天上有，不知何故落凡间！如果喝不到陆羽湖的茶，联今生今世宁可不智积禅师对茶和茶道颇有研究。在他的熏陶下，陆羽爱上了茶，嗜茶如命。在茶喝茶！”道方面，陆羽比师父更为用功。他踏遍天下的山山水水，栽茶、育茶、采茶，制茶、品茶、可是，陆羽执意要走，高官厚禄、荣华富贵也留不住他。寄情山水、培育茶树、采茶写茶，后来著成《茶经》一书，名满天下，世人誉之“茶圣”品茗、著书立说才是他生命的全部。他赋诗明志，不久，一首《六美歌》飘荡在长安城的一个多月前，智积禅师入宫面圣。原来，唐代宗李豫亦嗜茶，他听说智积禅师端起大街小巷：茶碗，轻轻一闻，不用入口，便能分辨出水质的优劣和茶的好坏，甚至连泡茶人的泡茶不羡黄金罍，不羡白玉杯。手法、心情、脾性也能不见而知，便召智积禅师入宫相见。代宗命宦官沏了一壶上等好不羡朝入省，不羡暮入台。茶，请智积禅师品尝。智积禅师轻轻地啜了一口，放下茶碗，再也不肯喝第二口。千羡万羡西江水，曾向竟陵城下来。代宗问：“茶不好？”陆羽辞别圣上，飘然而去。他像一只翻翔云天的大雁，展翅高飞，渐行渐远，消智积弹师答道：“茶甚好。然自从贫僧喝过弟子陆羽所沏之茶后，天下之茶皆淡如在云雾缭绕、烟岚如黛的密林深处。水，味如蜡，索然无味矣。”(节选自蒙福森《六美歌此时，陆羽的名气还不大。听了智积禅师之言，代宗半信半疑，偷偷派人去寻找【注】①语出陆羽《茶经·五之煮》。②语出陆羽《茶经·一之源》。88·【24·G3DY(新高考)·语文（八）一R一必考-QG】空·89·（八（【24·G3DY(新高考)·语文（八）-R一必考

的解读，由此来突显当代中国小说的艺术变苹所创造的漸型的文学经验。”细读法首先对文本内部研究有用，但也适用于外部研究。之所以我们关注外部的某个因素，是因为文本内部有一定的“触发点”，正是这一点引导评论家去进行相关的外部研究。从这个意义上讲，细读法可以很好地连起内部研究和外部研究。因此，好的文学批评，对于解读对象，既要“入乎其内”一精读作品，又要“出乎其外”跳出作品，即从个别、特殊走向普遍、共性。坚持以作品为本体、为核心、为“属地”，批评可以引入社会、人生，引入作家、读者等维度，但须在文本相关的范畴内，不能话题无边、“喧宾夺主”。理想的做法是，在解读文本的进程中，渗透或者暗示出外在的部分和必要的背景来，而不损害对文本的关注和解读。优秀的、杰出的文学作品往往是对世界与人的隐喻、象征，要通过细读找到文本内外诸多因素的复杂关联。因此，文本解读要跳出作品中的有形时空，努力进入文本中蕴含的无形境界—形而上王国。这其实需要批评家有更丰富的知识、学养和出色的感觉、才华。一个批评家要懂得多种文体的艺术规律。当下很多评论家介入文学创作，这是很好的事情。这样的评论家在细读、批评作品时，才容易深入肌理、细部、空白处，进而达到对整个作品的宏观把握。由于打通了创作与批评，他们的思维也不局限于作品，他们往往更关注广阔的社会人生。这其实也有助于推动文学批评的发展。在批评实践中，还需要评论家保持客观、公正的立场。细读式批评，着力的是对文本的剖析、阐释，批评家的判断、评价，就包含在述评中。你不能把一般作品说成是优秀作品，把优秀作品拔高到伟大作品，坚持艺术标准是至关重要的。这使人想到马克思、恩格斯对斐·拉萨尔历史剧本《济金根》的评价。他们一方面充分肯定了剧本，认为故事情节让人“惊叹不已”“比任何现代德国剧本都高明”，另一方面坚持“最坦率”的批评，指出了剧中人物身上的“席勒式”的概念化倾向。由此，他们还升华出一系列文学理论问题。马克思主义者对经典作家的批评实践，值得我们很好地研与借鉴。(摘编自段崇轩《用细读法贯通文学的内外部研究》)1.下列对原文相关内容的理解和分析，不正确的一项是(3分)A.“文本细读”也称为“文本批评”，是被普遍使用的批评方法，可追溯到中国古代的诗文评话语系统。B.把批评的首要职贵放在对文本全部内容的阅读、阐释和评判上，这种做法被质疑为割裂了文本与外部的联系。C.文学文本是作家在特定背景下创作的，研究作品同作者思想、社会等等之间的关系有助于理解文本。D.文学作品是对世界与人的隐喻、象征，因而我们在解读文本时，要努力进人文本中蕴含的无形境界。2.下列对原文论证的相关分析，不正确的一项是(3分)A.文章引用《文学批评导引》的内容，阐述了文本批评的概念，指出该概念对我国文学批评的影响之大。B.文章啊述了“文本细读”这一方法在文学批评中的发展过程，按照时间的先后顺序进行论述。C.文章结构严谨，采用提出观点、分析观点、提出方法和要求的方式展开论证，在逻辑上也是逐层递进的。D.文章末段引用马克思、恩格斯对《济金根》的评价，是为了论证批评家要保持客观、公正的立场。【高三语文第2页（共8页）】·24-68C·

f a quick,C.That means posting regularly《make anD.However,they're just not going to buy right awayE.This is where all your hard work posting on Instagram pays offF.Stories also have the benefit of living on the very top of the applying toG.But if you are currently only receiving 1-100 new followers a day,youmotionalcanEven a本报采编中心(参考答案见下期；解析见《教师用报参考》第1期)u needKEY CORNEReye on上期练题参考答案:阅读理解专练（六】5-8 CABBes that阅读理解专练{四)1-4 CACB5-8 CBAC:1-4 DCAB阅读理解专练（七】阅读理解专练（五）5-8 DACB:1-4 BACD5-8 CBAD1-4 BBDA●电话：0351-7773933排版：本报激光照排中邮编：030006报发行部●订阅热线：0351-7333565●广告经营许可证号：晋工商广字140100400

30.Why did Dmitry want to add some frosted film to the bottom of his window?A.To keep the room warm.B.To block the noise out.C.To have his own private space.D.To make the window attractive.31.What can be the best title for the text?A.More space and more sunlight?B.The visual connection to the outside圜C.Windows deliver more than light and airD.Do changes in houses affect 'well-being?的DCity air is in a sorry state.It is dirty and hot.Outdoor pollution kills 4.2 million peoplea year,according to the World Health Organization.Concrete and blacktop,meanwhile,ab-酃sorb the sun's rays rather than reflecting them back into space,and also take the place ofplants which would otherwise cool things down by transpiration(蒸腾作用).The never-长ending spread of buildings and roads thus turns urban areas into heat islands,discomfortingresidents and worsening dangerous heatwaves,which are in any case likely to become more区frequent as the planet warms.A possible answer to the twin problems is trees.Their leaves may destroy at least some斯chemical pollutants and they certainly trap airborne particulate matter(颗粒物)，which isthen washed to the ground by rain.And trees cool things down.Besides transpiration,theyprovide shade.Their leaves have,after all,developed to block sunlight.都To cool an area effectively,though,trees must be planted in quantity.In 2009,research-按ers at the University of Wisconsin found that American cities need 40 tree coverage to cutuban heat back meaningfully.Unfortunately,not all citiesand especially not those nowpringinguinthodpoor and middlencome oreare blessed with parksprivaterdevrireetreesinsufficenumbers And the problem is likelytoget夺worse.At the moment,55%of people live in cities.By 2050 that share is expected to reach68Some botanists believe they have at least a partial solution to this lack of urban vegeta-totoplant verylimera()of natural forests,ecoloically engineeredfor rapid growth.Over the course of a career that began in the 1950s,Akira Miyawaki,theteamderadpelogist at Yokohama National University in apan,have developed away to do this starting with even the most unpromising and in-bad-condition areas.The method originated in Japan and was later introduced to other Asian countries.As it全国100所名校最新高考模拟示范卷第7页（共12页）【2·（新高考）Z八·MN·英语（五）·N)BLACKSHARK 2AI DUAL CAMERA

or the21.A.danceB.singC.walkD.thinklots of22.A.mouthB.head23.A.beautifulC.handB.seriousD.face24.A.regretB.avoidC.goodD.baddge.”25.A.positionC.refuseB.situationD.keepsome26.A.sentencesC.collectionB.phrasesD.directionDon't27.A.preparationC.thingsB.communicationD.wordsC.competition28.A.gameB.movieD.protectionC.nameot up,D.friend29.A.answerB.problemfool!C.design30.A.lifeD.degreeB.expression31.A.frighteningC.experienceD.styleB.interestingC.pleasingD.exciting32.A.heartB.eyeC.tongueD.finger33.A.poorB.famousC.largeD.rich34.A.paperB.silverC.woodenD.iron35.A.importantB.expensiveC.uselessD.honest第四部分语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）》阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Three hundred years ago,Maohou or"hairy monkeys"quickly became much loved by the people in Beijing.Howdid people come up 36.them?The story 37.(go)that the shopkeeper of a Chinese medicine shop often shouted at his employees.Oneevening an apprentice (was tidying up the ingredients 38.(use)to make Chinese medicines inthe shop.To kill time,he found 39.(him)making a little figure out of the feathery flowers and the headand legs of a cicada's (skin.The apprentice showed it to his colleagues,40.(joke)that it looked liketheir bad-tempered boss.The little thing quickly became such 41.hit that they started making more figures.Thus,Beijing'sunbelievable "hairy monkey"making came into 42.(exist).Nowadays,"hairy monkeys"are far from the most popular children's gifts on the market in Beijing.Mass-produced 43.(toy)have obviously reduced the demand for handmade figures.But that's not to say thatMaohou has 44.(complete)died out.Walk among the sellers at today's temple fairs in Beijing,and youmight still find a few places selling "hairy monkeys".45.are without doubt one of the city's most amazing crafts.第五部分书面表达（共1题，满分25分）ad46.假定你是李华，你从市校园网上得知，今年暑假，市一所小学将聘请澳大利亚的一些教师来给学校的学生培训口语，计划招10名助教。请根据以下要点，写封邮件提出申请。(1)口语能力；(2)组织能力；(3)沟通能力。注意：(1)词数90左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。广东省普通高中学业水合格性考试·英语金卷（九）第4页（共4页）

p.星What does the underlined word“this”in paragraphrefer to?A.The tough time in life.B.The beauty of nature.C.A positive attitude to hardship.D.An extreme working style.How did Rachel help theA.By getting assistance from some police stations.B.By knowing his state at home from his mother.C.By discussing his trauma-in a-conference.D.By supporting him to do what he wants.Why did Rachel send notes to the parents of all her students?圜A.To prove the behavior is efficient.B.To explain the kindness to the parents.如C.To gain the parents'sympathy for herself.D.To show her concern about every student.的27.Which of the following can best describe Rachel?长A.Responsible and considerate.B.Energetic and grateful.C.Curious and courageous.D.Humorous and warm-hearted.区eVovsCMore than 140 sign languages are used today,primarily by deaf communities around the数world.Like spoken languages,each sign language has its own grammar,vocabulary and otherspecial features..For example,American Sign Language is unintelligible(无法了解的)to名British Sign Language.In fact,American Sign Language has(more in common with FrenchSign Language,largely because French educators played a key role in helping get deaf schools智founded in the United States during the 19th century.There haven't been a lot of comparisons of sign languages.University of Texas,Austinlinguist Justin Power,and his colleagues aim to address that information gap.In order tostudy the question of sign language evolution,they first collected a database of manual alpha-bets(手语字母)from dozens of different sign languages around the world..Soa manual alpha-bet is kind of a subsystem within a sign language that is used to representawitlanguage.And there hand shape that corresponds toeac leerToveretiohips between the alphabets,the researchers used the same methodsfigure out relti beiferepeenhrThe methods grouped sign languages in this study nt five main European lineages (And those were Austrian origin,British origin,French origin,Spanish and Swedish.Power·22-12-250C·【高三英语第5页（共10页】

22.Where could visitors ea about four stages of the Communist Party of China?A.Jinggangshan.B.The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall.C.Xibaipo.D.Former Site of the Editorial Department of New Youth.23.What do we know about Former Site of the Editorial Department of NeYohA.New Youth started the May Fourth Movement.B.New Youth made the New Culture Movement successful.C.The site acted as the office for the Communist Party of China in1920.w SH.OD.New Youth was originally founded in Shanghai.odl ai sH.dbuor .dBThe 2021 Nobel Prize in literature has been awarded to the novelist AbdulrazakGurnah,for his“compassionate(有同情心的)insight of the effects of colonialism(殖民主义)and the fate of the refugee(难民)”.Gurnah is a Tanzanian writer who writes in English and lives and works in the UnitedKingdom.He was born in Zanzibar,the semi-autonomous island off the east African coast.Zanzibar underwent a revolution in 1964 in which citizens of Arab origin were persecuted()Gurnah was forced to flee the country when he was 18.He began to write in Englishas a 21-year-old refugee in England.He has written numerous works that pose questionsaround ideas of belonging,colonialism,displacement,memory and migration.He is one of the most important contemporary postcolonial novelists writing in Britaintoday and is the first black African writer to win the prize since Wole Soyinka in 1986.Gurnah is also the first Tanzanian writer to win.Anders Olsson,chair of the Nobel committee,said that Gurnah's novels abandonconventional descriptions and turn our eyes to a culturally diverse East Africa unfamiliar tomany in other parts of the world.Gurnah,who was in the kitchen when he was informed of his win,said that hebelieved it was a wind-up.“I thought it was a prank(恶作l),”he said..“These things are usually floated for weeksin advance,or sometimes months beforehand,about who are the winners,so it was notsomething that was in my mind at all.I was just thinking,I wonder who'll get it?""I am honored to be awarded this prize and to join the writers who have been superiorto me on this list.It is overwhelming and I am so proud."His longtime editor,Alexandra Pringle at Bloomsburg,said Cumnah's win was"mostdeserved"for a writer who has not previously received due recognition.

2022-2023学年度双语学报第13期StudentTimesW版八年级健行课程标灌发展核心素养2022年11月8日双语学报杜编辑出版北京师范大学外国语言文学学院学术指导总主编刘兆义国内统一连续出版物号CN34-0030总第4373

Street.Then turn left,and the movie theater is the second building on the rightM:Got it.Can you recommend any nice restaurants?W:The Blue Flamingo serves excellent Spanish food.Starting from the movie theater,go south onPine Street,cross 2nd Street,and 15you'll get to Palm Street.The restaurant is there.M:OK.Is it open late?W:16It's open on weekdays from 9:00 in the morning to 9:30 at night,but it stays open halfan hour later on weekends.M:Great.Thanks a lot.Text 10M:The Boryeong Mud Festival takes place during the summer on Daecheon Beach in Boryeong,about 190 km southwest of Seoul,South Korea.It attracts about 2.2 million visitors around theworld to Boryeong every year.17The festival was first held in 1998,and its 24th 10-dayversion was held here,which began on July 23,2021.Many tourists took part in the grandfestival.18 This year's festival mixed online and offline events,which were different fromthe ones held before.Every year,during the festival,visitors take part in activities such as mudsliding and swimming in the mud pool.A large stage is set on the beach,which is used formusic performances,competitions and many other activities.Boryeong is famous for its widemudflats formed along the western coast,19with its high-quality mud that is rich inminerals and known to help prevent skin aging.Making use of this,the central South Koreancity has organized the mud festival as part of efforts 20to promote its natural materialsamong international tourists.第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）第一节（满分30分）A篇文章出处：选自Timeout2022年7月8号由Ellie Walker-Arnott Claire Webb&Rosie Hewitson所写的文章。Best Walks Near London,From Countryside Routes to Coastal Trails(timeout.com)主题语境：人与社会语篇类型：应用文词数难度：283+110易主旨大意：主要介绍了伦敦四个步行旅游的方案，包括路线、距离和休息地等信息。2l.C细节理解题。考查步行旅游不同方案的距离。通过阅读文章每一个步行方案，GoigGap and the Thames Path方案中的距离是5英里，Box Hill是6.8英里，A South Downs ridge是l4.3英里，Chess Valley in the Chilterns是4.9英里，最短的是Chess Valley in the Chilterns,故选C。22.B细节理解题。通过文中的post-walk pubs'”可以看出每个步行道之后都有小酒馆，并且有17世纪的风格的、吸引人的菜单、十种啤酒、老式驿站，都是有特色的小酒馆，故选B。23.B文章出处题。考查文章出处。根据这篇文章步行旅游方案的话题，可以推论出这篇文章可能会出自旅游宣传册，故选B。B篇文章出处：选自BELJING REVIEW2022年9月5日的文章有删减http://www.bjreview.com/Lifestyle/202209/t20220905 800305672.html主题语境：人与动物人与自然语篇类型：记叙文词数难度：366+116中主旨大意：本文主要介绍了导演曾海若耗时4年所打造的纪录片《众神之地》。文章首先以该纪录片的开篇场景引导读者进入气势恢宏的场景。接下来文章聚焦使用四种神奇动物作为纪录片主要内容的原因一古代的图腾，在当代则可以反映出当地的生态状况。文章后半部分，采用描写和导演自述相结合的方式，让读者了解到《众神之地》这部纪录片独特的风格以及传递的深意，看似描述动物，实则聚焦人与动物，人与自然之间密不可分的联系，呼吁读者尊重动物，尊重大自然。24.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的they are the species that best reflect the region's ecological第3页

servers.And58%of guests surveyed said Rita didn't improve their overall experience.”可知，机器人服务员丽塔移动缓慢并且经常挡路，它被餐馆老板弃用了。故答案选D项。31.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段的“But are they the future?”和第二段“But others say they have a long wayto go before they can replace humans.”,第四段餐馆老板弃用机器人服务员丽塔，以及最后一段SaruJayaraman所说的话可推断：机器人并不能完全取代人类。故答案选B项。D【篇章导读】本文是一篇说明文，最近的研究表明：无论对熟悉的人还是陌生人，进行善举的人们往往低估了他们的行为所产生的积极影响。32.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“They asked the performers to report their own experience..they comparedthe performer's expectations of the recipient's mood with the recipient's actual experience.”可知，研究人员要分析和比较人们对善举表现出来的反应。故答案选D项。33.【答案】B【解析】词义猜测题，根据上文的“Although the people giving out the hot chocolate saw the act”和下文的“it reallymattered to the recipients”可知，该词意为“微不足道的，不重要的”，与B项同义。34.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段的“The person who performed the initial act did not realize that their generositywould spill over in these downstream interactions.”可推断，施行者并不知道自己的善举有如此大的影响。故答案选C项。35.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Given that these warm gestures can enhance our own mood and brightenthe day of another person,why not choose kindness when we can?”可推断，作者在文章中建议人们多做善举。故答案选A项。第二节【篇章导读】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了下棋对孩子的益处。36.【答案】E【解析】根据空格前的“It is a game of strategy,skill and intelligence.”和空格后的“Interestingly,the benefits areeven greater for children.”可知，空格处的内容应与“下棋对棋手的益处”有关。比较选项可知，E项符合语境。37.【答案】F【解析】根据主旨句“It improves their concentration and focus..”和空格前的“They need to keep themselvesfocused and concentrated during the game and in other areas of life as well..”可知，空格处的内容应与“下棋可以提升孩子们的集中注意力以及它对孩子们在这方面的影响”有关。比较选项可知，F项符合语境。38.【答案】G【解析】根据主旨句“It increases their creativity.”和空格后的“This is true for both children as well as for adults..”可知，空格处的内容应与“下棋对孩子们的创造性思维有影响”有关。比较选项可知，G项符合语境。39.【答案】D【解析】根据主旨句“It boosts their memory function.”和空格后的“When playing,you need to remember thecomplex rules of the game,.previous moves and potential strategies.”可知，空格处的内容应与“下棋可以提升孩子们的记忆力”有关。比较选项可知，D项符合语境。40.【答案】C【解析】根据本段的内容可知，空格处的内容应与“下棋可以让人们更有耐心和更加自信”有关。比较选项英语参考答案（全国卷）第4页（共8页）

Create Your Custom Package1 Arrival DateMonth:M Dey:2 Lodging OptionsNights:2 Rooma:3 How many People?Adult:Chdren:Get started creatin的ocustom vacation paerage!Search1.In Nashville TN,visitors can.A.have a chance to perform on the stage.B.explore some impressive historic buildings.C.meet some hot stars and pickup fiction stories.D.go shopping in Downtown,the most popular area.2.What is special about the Frist Center?A.Live concerts can be enjoyed..B.It is the largest museum in Nashville TN.C.The center is accessible every day except on holidays.D.Visitors can get different visiting experiences every time.3.What's the main purpose of the passage?A.To introduce the city of Nashville TN.B.To help people to tailor vacation plans.C.To arouse visitors'interest in music and art.D.To remind visitors of protecting Nashville TN.【答案】1.B2.D3.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍音乐之城Nashville TN。目地是帮助人们制定度假计划。【1题详解】细节理解题。由Architectural Wonders中“As one of the most beautiful cities in the United States,it is nowonder that this city is home to some of the most impressive pieces of architecture.From landmarks to universitiesand everything in between,those who have a passion for history are sure to have an amazing time exploring theseplaces.(作为美国最美丽的城市之一，难怪这座城市拥有一些最令人印象深刻的建筑。从地标到大学，以及介于两者之间的一切，那些对历史充满热情的人一定会在探索这些地方度过一段美妙的时光。)”可知，游客可以探索一些令人印象深刻的历史建筑。故选B项。第4页/共23页

全国教辅类一级报纸全国教辅类一级报纸SH器美新课程高二课标(选择性必修1)第7期总20364期2023年8月15日星期二SINCE 1983邮发代号21-124量出版学英语报社社长吕夺明总编李若编审Nancy E.Riley国内统一刊号CN140702F)网址http:wwww.yybs.comP(温馨提示：登录学英语报社官网http:/Www.xyybs..com下载本期配套教学PPT)YOURSELFUnit4,(选择性必修)Book1Marks试题命制：《学英语》报社试题测评组

and ask,Don't you think it's very unusual that Snow White didn't ask the old witch why she needed to eat the apple?Or where she got that apple?'I say,'You would never take food from a stranger,would you?'And my kids respond,'No!'And I think I'm doing something right. Bell,who played a Disney princess in Frozen,said she also used the story to illustrate issues about permission.She said that she asked her children:"Don't you think that it's very strange that the prince kisses Snow White without her permission?... Because you cannot kiss someone if they're sleeping!" Bell later responded to criticism on social media.To one user she wrote:"Everything is a message to our children,because they are sponges (that soak up everything and are learning

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。From green sporting venues (56 (equip)with wind,photovoltaic and otherclean energy sources to technological applications including driverless buses and digitaltorchbearers,green technology became one of the 57(big)highlights of the 19th AsianGames,held from Sept.23 to Oct.8 in Hangzhou,East China's Zhejiang Province.Through the Games,Hangzhou's green and high-tech development concepts served asmodels for other cities in China,which also showed the country's 58 (commit)to low-carbon and innovation-driven development.PThe 65 venues and related facilities of the Games realized 100 percent green electricitysupply.At the Hangzhou Olympic Sports Centre Aquatic Sports Arena,the intelligent lightguide system can save 100,000 kilowatt-hours of electricity per year by introducing outdoor显59(nature)light into the arena through 210 tubes on the roof.At the Fuyang WaterSports Center,60 variety of green plants made the arena's greening rate reach 45 percent,的61 can collect carbon and release oxygen,and also make the arena warm in winter andcool in summer.的As Hangzhou 62 (be)one of China's digital cities,intelligence became a major如feature of the Games.The opening ceremony used 3D wire-guided technology in a large space长63 the first time,making the flame-lighting ceremony the first digital lighting ceremonywith digital-substantive integration.All venues 64(cover)with 5G systems,new-energy3charging piles and intelligent management systems,while the tournament was broadcast in 4Kultra-high-definition,65 (create)a new immersive viewing experience for viewers.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）名近期你校英语报正在进行主题为“Should Students Participate in Community Service?”的征文活动。请你就此写一篇短文，内容包括：1.参加社区服务的好处；2.简述你的观点。注意：1,写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Should Students Participate in Community Service?【高三英语第9页（共10页）】24-191

Japanese. M:Your roommate,Maggie is good at writing and I believe she could help you. (Text 9) W:How can I help you,sir? M:I need to buy a diamond ring for my girlfriend.We're getting married soon. W:Congratulations!We have classic styles over there in the cor- ner.There are also modern black ones under this table here. M:Well,the modern black ones are nice,but they're a little ex- pensive. W:The classic ones are much cheaper.But I don't like the look of them as much.

【答案与解析】 科学家们评估全球78个以冰川为基础的水系统，发现有“亚洲 水塔”之称的世界第三极喜马拉雅山脉——一 青藏高原上的冰川，在 全球变暖的作用下受到的威胁最大。 32.B 【命题视角】本题考查学生根据文章提供的事实和线索，进行逻 辑推理的能力。 【解题思路】根据第3段第1、2句可知，科学家们用分析和评估 的方式来做研究。 33.B 根据倒数第2段可知，气温上升直接影响“亚洲水搭”。 34.A 根据文章最后一句可知，通过测量水汽中氢氧稳定同位素， 科学家们可以监测水循环情况。 35.A通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了“亚洲水塔”面临的威胁。

RU 忆 和 回 3 我爱 SEE积累运用 认实站友 1，阅读下面的文字,回答问题。 假如我是一只鸟,/我也应该用新哑的 喉吡歌唱:/这被暴风雨所打击着的土地,/ 这永远思涌着我们的悲愤的河流,/这无 zhj xT地吹列着的激想的风,/和那来自林 间的无比温柔的黎明.…… (1)给加点字注音,根据拼音写汉字。 喉嘱( ， 起愤(， ) zh Xi ) 《2)找出文段中的错别字并改正。 改为 改为 (3) “假如我是一只乌,/我也应该用断哑的喉 晃歌唱”是 复句。 2，下列句子的朗读节奏和重音划分有误的一 项是 [AS]我也应该/用呆哑的喉蛇/歌唱 [BE] 为什么/我的眼里/和常含泪水 [CC 因为/我对/这土地爱得深沉 [CD] 和那来自林间的/无比温柔的/黎明 3， 把下列句子依次填人文段中横线处,使上 下文语意连贯。(只填序号) 中原是中华文明发展的播篮之一， 4 000多年前中国历史上第一个王朝夏朝 在河南建都,此后有 20 多个朝代建都或迁 都于中原大地， 。在“华夏第 一都”河南优师二里头遗址发现的大型绿 松石龙形器,距今至少3 700 年,被学者命 名为“中国龙”。 @今天的中国人被称为“龙的传人”, 源头 起于中原 @因此才有“逐鹿中原”“得中原者得天下” 国 加 深 HH 待 腾 二 基础小练 的美誉 @@距今 6 400 年左右,是中国最早的龙形象， 被考古学界誉为"中华第一龙” 图龙的图腾最早来源于河南濮阳的昨龙 @@中国八大古都,河南占其四,即洛阳、开 封.安阳、郑州 4如果要编一本《爱与痛的诗行一一艾青诗 选》,下面四首艾青不同时期的代表作,更 适合人选的两项是 [人A]《鱼化石》 [BE 《北方》 LC]《浊草的孩子》 [DJ]《我爱这十地》 4 综合实践 探完创新 5. 滨海中学开展“情系中华,爱我中国”主题 活动 ,请你参加并完成下列任务。 (1) 5“为国奋斗"朗诵会] 假如你是“为国奋 斗?朗诵会的主持人,请为以下两个朗诵扎 写串场词。 朗诵顺序 ， ”朗诵篇目 朗诵者 1 《我爱这土地》| 九(1)班肖非 2 《我的中国心》| 九(2)班李强 (2)[“祝福祖国”征文赛] 活动中举办了”祝福 祖国征文比赛,请你为征文比赛颁奖典礼 的主持人拟写一段结束语。

1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

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2、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

【答案与解析】 英国一个小镇上的居民出于对5G网络增加肿瘤患病率的担 忧而抵制了该地区5G无线网络安装计划，但是科学家指出这一担 忧毫无科学依据，认为5G网络并不会对健康造成威胁。 32.C根据第1段

3、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

上期A版练题参考答案7.to lower8.association9.additional9....made us realize...us→mecalligraphyworks for theme

4、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

22.C(解析：细节理解题。题干定位：根据题干的中的“With college tuition on the rise I am trying to人一样把手放在臀部，所以C顶不正确。D项中根46.B

5、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1

makes it an easy target for predators.Bats are among the fireflies'most common potential predators,a