司”中写一封信，致敬奋斗者。要求：选好角度，确定立意，自拟标题：不要套作，不得抄袭：不得泄露个人信息：不少于800字。15.风读下面的材料，根据要求写作躯的人，020年，对中国人来说，有着划时代的意义。这一年，中国人彻底摆脱贫因，奔向小康。但是，小康生活生的能不仅便是物质上的位实：更包括生活方式的文明能康。此如做到保持年和心卷，讲克礼仅规范：学使康如识，合理安排避食，坚持造当运动，改变不良滑，自党保护环境，珍猎自客资是如此我们方可在小康路上走得更稳，更远。申的对此，你有什么思考和感悟？请写一篇文章，谈谈你对“文明生活”的感悟。要求：选好角度，确定立意，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄袭；不得泄露个人信息；不少于800字。16.阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。最近，《人民日报》披露了两则新闻，引发了众多网友的感叹。间一是湖北广水一名94岁的奶奶，为激活社保卡被抱起做人脸识别。老奶奶被抱起来，膝盖弯曲，勉强进行人脸识别，十分吃力。雾二是湖北秭归县茅坪镇西楚社区，一个80岁的老太太早上独自冒雨到柜台交医保。工作人员告诉老地人，“不收现金，要么告诉亲戚，要么你自己在手机上支付，就这两个方式”。老人伯偻着身体，显得极为茫然。科技改善了人们的生活，但对于老年人来说，科技带来的便利有时反而变成不便。请以“科技与生活”为感话题组织一次班会，写一篇发言稿，表达你的感受与思考。要求：选好角度，确定立意，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄袭；不得泄露个人信息；不少于800字。17.阅读下面的漫画材料，根据要求写作。想与做封要求：结合材料的内容和寓意，选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄袭；不少于800字。18.阅读下面的漫画材料，根据要求写作。危处最险最人要求：结合材料的内容和寓意，选好角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄袭；不少于线800字。S型错误（技能型错误）区型错误（知识型错误）S扫描卷首二维码试卷分析错误类型涉及题序失分错误内容涉及题序失分看课外题解析下载复课件民【22·G3AB·语文（三十二）一必考一新-QGA)

2022年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试语文样卷（七）参考答案及说明分析1.参考答案B说明分析本题考查对文本内容的理解和分析能力。A项，“佛教以前展现的是人间的神化，现在展现的是人间的上层”表述错误。根据原文（第②段、第③段）可知，指的是敦煌壁画中体现出来的特点，而不是佛教体现出来的特点。C项，“这表明宗教艺术已最终让位于世俗的现实艺术”表述错误。根据原文（第④段）“宗教艺术将彻底让位于世俗的现实艺术”可知，题干时态混淆，错将“未然”当“已然”。D项，“它们纯是与宗教无关的独立场景”表述错误。根据原文（第⑤段）“虽然其中有些是为了配合佛教经文，许多却纯是与宗教无关的独立场景”可知，题干扩大了范围。2.参考答案C说明分析本题考查分析论点、论据、论证方法的能力。“出现”表述错误。原文（第⑥段）作者阐述中唐社会转折变化理论层面应该是“禅宗在中唐以来盛行不已”，并非“出现”。3.参考答案A说明分析本题考查筛选并整合文本信息的能力。时间点混淆错位。原文（第②段）“到这时变得纤纤秀柔，有时甚至有点草率了”的“这时”指的是晚唐五代，而非中唐。所以本项中最后一句内容的陈述对象的时间节点混淆错位。4.参考答案B语文样卷（七）参考答案及说明分析60

流③地往湖中奔涌。湖的周边，有迴龙溪、木贡河等好几条有名的或无名的支流，像闪亮的琴弦，叮咚地弹奏着欢快的音乐进入阿珠湖宽广的怀抱，一齐合奏一曲春之歌。10.请在文中横线处填入恰当的词语。(3分)答：①2③

语文高考基本分专练（二十二）阅读下面的文字，完成1~3题破除迷信、反对伪科学，无疑是一项长期、复杂而又艰巨的任务。近年来，随着社会经济发展、公民科学素养的提升，一些速信活动又披上了时鲜热门的科学外衣，①出现在人们视线中。如有一个声称能够算命、测运势的电子罗盘，尽管用上了APP、互联网等工具，却改变不了伪科学的本质。美似蹭热门科学的事件，在我们的生如果伪科学、封建迷信活动仅止步于娱乐、心理安慰，尚且为祸不烈。伪科学最大活中②。的危害就在于探寻客观世界规律的科学与不可认知论相糅合，伤害人们的科学思维方式。科学思维追求严谨求实的精神，科学思维主张从实际出发，探求事物发展的内在规律；而伪科学往往借助科学的旗号，先入为主地确立观点，再③地寻求“证明”。通俗地说，科学是腊准起心再射新，而伪科学则是先射箭再画上靶心。想要破除伪科学，就必须让公众知晓射箭的规则科学的思维方式。尽管伪科学、封建迷信活动看起来仍有一定生存的土壤，但我相信，假以时日，随着公众科学素养的提升、科学思维方式的确立，它们终会被驱除出去。1.请在文中横线处填入恰当的成语。(3分)2。文中画横线的句子有语病，请进行修改，使语言表达准确流畅。可少量增删词语，不得改变原意。(3分)3.文中画波浪线的句子使用了比喻，请结合材料简要分析其表达效果。(5分)阅读下面的文字，完成4~5题。8月初，一场时间跨度长达半年、以宋朝为生活背景的大型沉浸式“宋潮国风体验活动”在古镇启动。从融合古今的文创产品、宋式街头游艺，到小食香饮子、当垆卖酒，再到风雅四艺、占卜游乐，①。打卡宋潮市集，迅速在各大社交台走红。“宋人的生活情趣令人向往，我在网上看到这项活动，特意跟朋友一起来体验。”游“千年古县城文化底蕴深厚，我们通过创新宋韵消费新场景，把握青春脉动，对宋客陈先生说。韵文化进行创造性转化，打造文旅消费新标杆。比如，宋潮市集就吸引了大量年轻人前来打卡消费。投壶、占卜等很受年轻人喜爱。”古镇所在区负责人说。②。古镇所在区积极谋划高能级文化项目和品牌活动，培育文化生产和消费的新业态新模式，加快打通文化软实力向文化生产力的转化通道。目前，该区正着力培育“古镇国潮文创历史街区”“乡村休闲达人村街区”“不夜老外滩”等夜间文化坐标，以伯乐马2023年高考基本分专练·语文·第43页（共62页）

and written by Jeb Stuart.It is based on the book The Liberator:One World War II Soldier's 500-Day26.What can we know about Mr.Morrow from the text?Odyssey by Alex KershawA.He was good at writing small notes.My Only OneB.He had a habit of hiding small notesHaving got the back of Korean film lovers,the series was produced in 2018.You will have a mixC.He regretted having written the note.of emotions,from happiness to sadness,to anger and to love.It is a sad thing when your life turnsD.He was sure that someone would return his note.upside down just because of a mistake that could have been avoided.Watch this and enjoy your27.What's a policy of "finders keepers"according to the text?weekend.A.Anyone who finds something should return it.21.What can we know about Lupin?B.Anyone who steals something should return it.A.It is about romance.C.Anyone who destroys something is to blame for it.B.It will make you laugh.D.Anyone who finds something has a right to keep it.C.It consists of 8 episodes.D.It has many unrealistic parts.C22.Where does the story of Emily in Paris happen?A.In France.B.In America.C.In England.D.In KoreaTechnology when used to the best of its ability,connects us and brings us closer together.It23.Which of the following will an animation lover see?gives us the option to bond with people in a way that was simply not possible not so long ago.A.Lupin.B.My Only One.Technology can transform the choices we make and the way we experience our various life stages,C.The Liberator.D.Emily in Paris.from childhood and parenthood,all the way through to retirement.Contrary to the popular belief that technology is inhibiting younger generations'ability tosocialise,recent research has found that technology can,in fact,improve children's social skills.ATurn back the clock to 1926.Imagine yourself a teenager.Your whole life is ahead of you,study by researchers at the University of Texas,which saw children interacting with virtualshining with possibility.It's your birthday.As a gift to yourself,you put a note into a bottle and throwcharacters,found that the children who took part in the test showed improved social skills and betterit into the local river.You watch it float from sight-never knowing where it will go.relationships at the end of the study.This kind of technology,like Oculus Rift,enables children toWhile that may not have been the exact scenario ()95 years later,the note has finallypractise their social skills in a way that's difficult to replicate()in a real-life situation.found its way home.Technology,in the shape of online parenting forums like Netmums,can significantly improveJennifer Dowker spends her summers diving and conducting shipwreck tours from her boat.Shehow some women experience this great new stage in their lives.Technology like this enables newfound a bottle on the riverbed.The bottle's unusual antique shape and green glass were what firstcaught Dowker's eye,but on closer inspection,she realized the find was something more.Thoughparents to become part of a community and seek the advice they need,in an environment where theydamaged and slightly waterlogged(水浸的)，she learned the note inside the bottle had survived anfeel comfortable.These days,it is very common for over-65s who have retired to continue to work,learn,oramazing nine-plus decades in the water.Dated November 1926,it read:Will the person who finds this bottle return this note to Georgetravel,and keeping in touch with friends and family is important.Sometimes,retirees can feelMorrow Cheboygan,Michigan and tell where it was found?restricted by new technology that seeks to enable this,with small text or buttons,not to mentionAfter posting a picture of the long-missing note to Facebook,word spread like wildfire.Morecomplicated user interfaces ()There are a limited number of manufacturers who are addressingthan 100,000 shares and 6,000 comments later,one curious reader managed to locate Morrow'sthis need for simplicity.It's urgent for app developers and specialist companies to address the issue.daughter,Michele Primeau,to tell her the story and give her Dowker's contact information.Retirees truly want to use technology.With the right help,their confidence can return.Morrow passed away in 1995,but Primeau recognized her father's handwriting at once.With aSo don't panic when you come across the latest“smart hairdryer”"or“connected toaster'”.If'shabit of secreting small notes away in unlikely places,she said that sending a message in a bottle wasimportant to remember that we have access to some really great technology that can enrich our lives,very much in keeping with his sentimental(多愁善感的)character..no matter what age we may be.Dowker told Primeau she would return the bottle to her,but Primeau thought a policy of28.What does the underlined word in paragraph 2 probably mean?"finders keepers"would better serve her father's memory."I thought the right thing to do would be toA.Increasing.B.Assessing.C.Preventing.D.Proving.give it to her,"Primeau told CNN."She found it and that would keep my father's name living on."29.How does technology help new parents?24.What is the third paragraph mainly about?A.By providing them with an online partenting platformA.How Jennifer Dowker found the bottle.B.By introducing them to parenting applications.B.Why the bottle was thrown into the riverC.By creating a comfortable natural environment.C.How Jennifer Dowker returned the bottleD.By giving professional advice free of charge.D.Why the bottle caught Jennifer Dowker's eye.25.How did Primeau know the note came from her father?30.What kind of difficulty do the retired people meet when they use new technology?A.It costs them too much money.A.She recognized her father's handwriting.B.There was her family address on the note.B.It is not easily accessible to them.C.The bottle was labeled with her father's name.C.It is not good for their physical healthD.Her father had told her something about the note.D.It limits their choice of communication.第43页青于蓝高考英语核按钮，综合训练（六）LJ第44页青于蓝高考英语核按钮，综合训练（六）

子孙作富贵计者，十败其九，真正富有的人都是有德之人：西汉文学家刘向曾说：“父之爱子，则为之计深远。”真正爱子女的父母，往往特别重视家风的力量，父母的言传身教就是晨好的家风。家是最小国，国是千万家，家庭是社会的细胞，家庭的前途命运同国家和民族的前途命运紧密相连，家风好了，社会风气才会清朗。焦裕禄教育子女正人先正己，不能“看白戏”：谷文昌告诚子女廉洁奉公；袁隆教育子女执着勤劳；张富清深藏功与名，鼓励子女们自懣不息，书写了艰苦奋斗的家风故事，更以家风带民风。(摘编自“荆楚网“)9.下列对以上材料的理解和判断，不正确的一项是)(3分)A家风家教是中华民族的优良传统，广大青年应当发挥好模范带头作用，带动形成良好家风。B家风好能使家道兴盛、和顺美满，家风差会殃及子孙、贻害社会，因此必须重视家风建设。C.家风不仅是一个家庭内在的精神纽带，也体现出中国人超越时代的家族凝聚力和责任感D.长辈的教育影响着子孙后代，好的教养不仅跟家风息息相关，而且也与家庭的贫富有关。10.请分析材料一的论证思路。(3分)11.材料三中画线句子运用了哪些论证方法？有何作用？(5分)12.根据材料三的内容，并联系生活实际，请你谈谈如何传承优良的家风。(6分)如[三](16分)【甲】崇祯五年十二月，余住西湖。大雪三日，湖中人鸟声俱绝。是日更定矣，余擎一小舟，拥毳衣炉火，独往湖心亭看雪。雾凇沆砀，天与云与山与水，上下一白，湖上彩子，雅长堤删一痕、湖心亭一点、与余舟一芥、舟中人两三粒而已。到亭上，有两人铺毡对坐，一童子烧酒炉正沸。见余大喜曰：“湖中焉得更有此人！”拉余长同饮。余强饮三大白而别。问其姓氏，是金陵人，客此。及下船，舟子喃喃曰：“莫说相公痴，更有痴似相公者。”☒(张岱《湖心亭看雪》)【乙】落日绣帘卷，亭下水连空。知君为我新作，窗户湿青红。长记山堂上，敬枕江南烟雨，杳杳没孤鸿。认得醉翁语，山色有无中一千顷，都镜净，倒碧峰。忽然浪起，掀舞一叶白头翁①。堪笑兰台公子心，未解庄生天籁○，刚道有雌雄①。一点浩然气，千里快哉风。郝(苏轼《水调歌头·黄州快哉亭赠张偓佺》)[注释]①白头翁：指老船夫。②兰台公子：战国楚辞赋家宋玉。③庄生：战国时道家学者庄解周。天籁：发于自然的音响，即指风吹声。④刚道：硬是说。雌雄：宋玉将风分为“大王之雄风”和“庶人之雌风”」13.请解释下列加点词在文中的意思。(4分)》(1)余拏一小舟拏：(2)上下一白(3)余强饮三大白而别强：(4)都镜净镜：14.请把下面的句子翻译成现代汉语。(6分)(1)莫说相公痴，更有痴似相公者(2)认得醉翁语，山色有无中。15【甲】文和【乙】词在写景方法上有何不同？请结合具体内容简要分析。(6分)三、写作(55分)16.请阅读下面的文字，按要求作文。(55分)生活中，我们会有无数次“遇见”，遇见的也许是鲜花掌声，也许是一抹清凉的月光，也许是茫茫人海中的知音、伯乐…遇见是一种阅历，逼见是一种缘分，遇见是一种幸福。请以《遇见你，真好》为题目，联系自己的经历和体验，写一篇不少于600字的作文。[要求](1)除诗歌外，文体不限；(2)文中不要透露你个人的身份信息：(3)抄袭是不良行为，请不要照搬别人的文章。2023年省城名校中考调研（二）·语文（试题卷）中第4页共4页

(二)语言文字运用1（本题共2小题，9分）阅读下面的文字，完成21~22题黄花大苞美长于石壁之上，植株细弱。其茎虽可高达30厘米，但枝条细小，直径仅约3毫米，与“弱柳扶风”的情形略为相似。①：通常每天每花序只开一朵，因此成片的石壁上一般不会出现花团簇拥的盛况，时常只见几朵黄花零落地绽放；花朵在自然状态下开放后，一般第二日下午开始调谢。对于大多数生物而言，繁衍后代始终是生命中的头等大事，②。植物通常采取两种方式繁衍，一种是自花传粉，即花粉落到同一朵花的柱头上；另一种是异花传粉，即一朵花的花粉落在另一朵花的柱头上。而要用以上两种方式进行传粉，③。但遗憾的是，黄花大苞姜生长的石壁，风极少光顾，而高度潮湿的环境也让各种昆虫望而却步，很显然，依靠外力完成授粉的方式是行不通的。虽然知音难觅、孤立无援，但黄花大苞姜并没有接受命运的安排而坐以待毙，而是默默努力，逐渐发展出一种全新的自花授粉机制一花粉滑动校粉。21.下列句子中的“头等”和文中加点的“头等”，意思相同的一项是(3分)A头等舱一个座位要占四个经济舱“直板”空间，所以票价至少是经济舱的四倍。B.学成绩优异，讲诚信，知礼节，有担当，是一个头等生的必备条件。C.毛泽东向解放军第一野战军下达命令：“各地应把剿匪当作当前一切工作的头等活。”D,第三届“阅文现实主义题材征文大赛”完美收官，《上海繁华》斩获头等奖22.请在文中横线处补写恰当的语句，使整段文字语意完整连贯，内容贴切，逻辑严密。每处不超过15个字。(6分)四，写作(60分)23.阅读下面的材料，根据要求作文。(60分)黎巴嫩诗人纪伯伦的《情与思》中有这样几句：“在我的法律中，人有三类：一类诅咒生活，一类祝福生活，一类恩考生活。我爱第一类，因着他的苦难；我爱第二类，因着他的宽客；我爱第三类，因着他的悟性。”这些诗句给了你怎样的启示？请写下你的思考和感悟，要求：选准角度，确定立意，明确文体，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄袭；不得泄露个人信息：不少于800字。语文试题（六）第10页共10页

哈三中2021-2022学年度下学期高一学年第一次验收考试英语试卷(时间：120分钟满分：150分)本试卷分为第I卷（选择题和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷1至11页，第Ⅱ卷11至12页。第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15B.￡9.15C.￡9.18答案是B1.What color is the shirt?A.BlueB.Green.C.Yellow.2.Which is the right gate for the man's flight?A.Gate 16B.Gate 18.C.Gate 20.3.What is the man probably doing?A.Washing a car.B.Painting a car.C.Repairing a car.4.Where is John's father?A.In the garden.B.In the living room.C.In the kitchen.5.Why didn't John go home last weekend?A.He was illB.He was busy.C.He went to New York第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Where will the two speakers probably buy a bed?A.At Pricerite.B.At Design 2000C.At IKEA.7.What do the two speakers need to buy for their study room?A.A chair.B.A bookshelf.C.A lamp.高一英语第1页共12页

学生用人书名师导学·新高考第一轮总复·语文18.依次填入文中横线上的词语，全都恰愿景与惊艳众人的视觉效果高度统一。除此当的一项是(.)之外，“端午奇妙游”的其他节目如《龙舟祭《丽这是一片古老的土地，自春秋战国时期，人行》等也让人,带给受众的原始先民就在这里居息和繁衍，在这片土地上观感和回甘绵长的余韵。开创了自己独特的文化。这是一片神秘的土近年来，从《国家宝藏》到《典籍里的中地，数不尽的和厚重的历史文化，无国》，从《上新了，故宫》到《书简阅中国》，我们不闪耀着的光彩。这是一片豪迈的已经看到很多类似的节目。这些节目在尊重土地，中国工农红军长征途经这里，穿林海、爬历史、尊重文化的基础上，用匠心去挖掘传统雪山、过草地、飞夺铁索桥…这里的山山水文化中的精华，以传播和弘扬优秀传统文化为水，留下了英雄们不朽的传奇。红军的脉搏，已任，激发了观众内心对民族历史、传统文化跳动在康巴大地，激励着康巴儿女踏上脱贫攻的热爱，更推动中国文化不断走出去。我们相坚的新长征路。康巴儿女不愿再守着丰富的信，根植于传统文化的,用创新的形旅游资源受穷，“用美丽战胜贫困”的口号在全式和匠心为传统文化赋能，我们一定能让中华州上下叫得山响！康巴大地从一滴水到一条五千年的文明更加,让文化自信成为河，从一株草到一棵树，从一块石头到一座山，心底最基本、最持久的力量。处处是风景。康巴的领导者深知，只有用双脚A.拍手称快耳目一新丈量，才能探明它们的价值，才能揭开它们神厚积薄发美轮美奂秘的面纱，让这些养在深闺的靓丽景，点展示在B.叹为观止耳目一新世人面前。当他们走遍康巴的山山水水，一个厚积薄发熠熠生辉全国领先的“全域旅游”构想,一场史C.拍手称快焕然一新无前例、的精准扶贫伟业拉开帷幕。蓄势待发熠熠生辉A.上苍馈赠姹紫嫣红D.叹为观止焕然一新喷薄而出波涛汹涌蓄势待发美轮美奂B.自然景观绚丽夺目20.依次填入文中横线上的词语，全都恰了然于胸波涛汹涌当的一项是()C.自然景观姹紫嫣红在“人人都有麦克风”的时代，一些个性十了然于胸波澜壮阔足的表达方式在网络上,折射出年轻D.上苍馈赠绚丽夺目喷薄而出波澜壮阔网民活跃多样的思想观念，与他们求新求变的19.依次填入文中横线上的词语，全都恰特点互为表里。但近来，“跪求体”“哭晕体”在当的一项是一些网络媒体的标题、正文中频频出现，其浮翩若惊鸿，婉若游龙，《洛神水赋》的舞者夸的文风令不少读者感到不适。“跪求”“哭化身洛神，或拂袖起舞，或拔裙回转，或刚劲有晕”本是形容急切心态和忧伤情绪的网络语力，或娉婷袅娜，整个舞蹈使端午祈福的美好言，却成为少数网站、微信公众号制作标题的794

的表现逐渐削弱，服装早已超越了其原始作用，不断雅化。(摘编自《论中国传统服饰的文化内涵及审美意蕴》)材料二中国传统服饰文化不是一种孤立存在的文化现象，它是物质与精神的统一体，也是附着于物质载体之上的主体美的物化形态。它既主张象征表意性又倡导审美愉悦性，又注重形式美的创造，还崇尚情感意念的表达，使内涵意义与表现形式完美统一，进而展示民族美学的生命艺术品位。以中国传统服饰文化中的颜色为例，其文化内涵亦随着社会的发展、时代的变迁而演变，并呈现出鲜明的阶段性、民族性和时代性审美特征。中华传统服饰文化的生活色彩浓郁，它以等级标识为主要体征，并被赋予特定的伦理意义，如商代将取于自然的青蓝、赤红、黄、白、黑五种颜色视作尊贵色彩，规定只有奴隶主和贵族阶层的着装才能使用这些颜色，且“青与赤谓之文，赤与白谓之章，白与黑谓之髓，黑与青谓之献，五彩备谓之绣”。此外，将五色与中国传统文化的认知方式相结合，与五行等相对应，构成了所谓“五方正色”的图式,并根据五行相生相克的原理推衍出“五德终始说”，将之与生命道德联系在一起，如商以金德王、尚白色，周以火德王、尚红色，秦以水德王、尚黑色等。先秦之后，到了等级森严的封建社会，服饰色彩作为政治伦理的外在形态直接被用来“别上下、明贵贱”，成为统治阶级等级差别的标志性象征，而黄色和龙纹则成为皇帝的专用色和王权的象征。在封建等级制度的高压和儒家礼教思想的双重作用下，色彩的应用已脱离自然的物质属性及其本来意义而被赋予了浓厚的政治伦理色彩。可见，中国传统服饰的文化内涵极其丰富，它出于对自然和生命的无限崇拜以及对等级标识的刻意表述而呈现出明快的色彩风格与和谐统一的心理追求，整体效果既赏心悦目又简单大方，形成了自己独特的五色体系和风格表现方式，成为中国传统服饰文化的基调。随着经济社会的发展，人们衣服的质料、颜色、式样及附属装饰越来越与整个社会心态和个性心理相呼应，服饰本身作为一种信息符号，能够传达时代风尚、文化特色以及个人的文化教养、知识水、风度气质与社会角色方面的信息。衣服被视为人的“第二皮肤”，它能够反映出一个人尤其是女性的个性和心理状态。美国服装学家布兰奇·佩尼在《世界服装史》中写道：“将一种鲜花戴在头上，或者以酸梅果汁把双唇染上红色的第一位姑娘，必定有她自己的审美观点…”。女性服装的质料、色彩、缝制以及与服装相匹配的佩饰能够加强女性自身身份及在特定场合的自信心、风度、竞争力量。(摘编自《中国传统服饰综述》)1.下列对材料相关内容的理解和分析，正确的一项是()A.中国传统服饰演变的过程与中华文明的发展同步，虽然传统文化精神贯穿始终，但实用主义精神起主要作用。B.在礼学思想的影响下，中国服装的款式、剪裁等正不断趋向高雅化，服装对身体的遮掩等原始作用已

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2022普通高校招生全国统一考试·模拟领航卷（三）英语·参考答案、提示及评分细则听力部分录音材料(Text 1)W:Do you want some ice cream?So many flavors!M:No,thanks.I don't really care for sweet things.I like apples and oranges very much.(Text 2)M:It was fine yesterday,but today it suddenly turns cold and rainy.W:The weather forecast says that it won't stop raining until next weekend.(Text 3)M:Helen,will you please pick up Johnny from the kindergarten?I am stuck in a traffic jam.W:That's terrible,honey.But an injured miner has just arrived and it seems that I will have to operate on himat once.(Text 4)W:Sorry,Mr Thompson,I didn't expect you to arrive so soon.Just a minute.Your room will be ready soon.M:That's OK.Just find a desk for me,for you see,I have to sit down and finish my papers by noon.(Text 5)M:Have you found the camera you were looking for that day?W:I got a good one for 90 at a supermarket.But the next day they were on sale for $65.I would have saved25 if I had waited.(Text 6)M:Congratulations,Betty.W:Thank you.What about Peter?M:Oh,he dropped the stick.W:Bad luck!Do you know who won the high jump?M:My classmate,Joe.W:Your class did very well at the sports meeting.By the way,who was the first in the men's 100-meter race?M:It definitely belonged to Bob.(Text 7)W:Andy,you've been so busy lately that we don't see you anymore.M:I've been trying to finish this research project so that I can present my findings at the conference in July.W:But that's two months away.You've still got a lot of time.M:Not really.You see,I've finished all the research,and I've just organized all my notes,but it will take mealmost two months to type them.W:Well,if that's your only problem,I can type up your paper in less than two weeks.(Text 8)M:Excuse me.Is this the right place where I could add or drop a course?W:Yes,it is.Fill in the blue form with the name of the course you want to drop.M:No,I want to add the history course.W:Sorry it can't be added now.You could only add courses one week ago in this term.And last Friday was thelast day.M:But I must add the course,or I won't get enough credits to graduate.W:In this case,you have to find the professor and get him to agree to sign the special add form.Then bring itback to me,and I'll be able to add the course for you.【2022新高考模拟领航卷·英语卷参考答案（三）第1页（共4页）XGK】

(二)语言文字运用Ⅱ（本题共2小题，9分） 阅读下面的文字，完成21~22题。 建盏，宋代八大名瓷之一，产自宋建州建安县。建盏创烧于晚 唐，繁荣于两宋，整体造型古朴，胎骨厚重，口大腹深、边薄底厚。 因建盏有活水效果，以建盏品茗，会让人感觉水乳交融、甘润顺滑、 茶性十足、韵深味浓。 宋代建盏的出现，反映了宋代茶文化对茶具要求的巨大提升。 具有趣味性的流行于宋代的斗茶文化艺术，是成为根本驱动建盏 发展的原因。范仲淹在斗茶中写下一诗曰：“黄金碾畔绿尘飞，紫 玉瓯心翠涛起。斗余味兮轻醍醐，斗余香兮薄兰芷。”无论是黄金 的飞扬还是绿色的尘沫，带出的都是如待如画一般的意境。搭配 上建盏不一样的纹路与花样，把待人潇洒肆意的精神境界描摹 出来。

4.内容与思想。通过有限的篇幅传达相对丰富的内容，能与社会现实相结合，做到言之有理，传递正确的价won't be late.值观与正能量，M:May I leave earlier?Text 8【参考范文】W:You may leave after 10:40 a.m.With the College Entrance Examination approaching,Text 3W:Wll you visit your grandpa this weekend?on the wall in the living room.I couldn't believe it.M:Yes,Iwil.Wl you aong油me?年iM:I have no doubt that it helped heal the family.【答案速查】123how to choose college majors has been a hot topic discussedWvery bad dy odyW:Maybe.Ieechekmyduirs IminterestW:Absolutely.You know,my mother died exactly50yamong students after class in our school.the timeIgotto the bustothe bushad readyin going to your village.I seldom go to villages.after John died,and at the bottom of a small bedsileBCB:.be yoctme.Icanhow you thetable,there lies the very same letter that Dr.Doan ha111213Some students think that they will put future employmentM:What did you do?and income first when choosing a college major,becauseW.I called my riend Tomvm bit he hadsent to Mom and Dad.It was right there all those yearAnowadays there is fierce competition in the job market.If theyalready gone to work.beautiful y,the cleanriver,and me animals inthe rice field.The airis freh and you'll enjy it.That really made me understand what this piece of ppe212223can't get employed after graduating from college,it will bringText 4W:Rally?I grea!By the way,what does yourrepresented for the families.DBgreat economic pressure to their families.However,the otherM:rry,Betty You viText 10grandpa do?313233students are determined to combine their interests with futureevening.Hello,Happy Podcast listener I've missed you!ADcareers,and believe that it is the combination of interests andcareers that really leads to a happy life.W:What's wrong?We made the appointment yesterdayM:My grandpa used to beasoder,but he has retired.HeHowever,I have resurfaced,as I did in the past,with41427afternoon,didn't we?does farming like other peop in the village.He dependsexciting news.I am going to run the New York City MarathorADIn my opinion,it is better to balance the future socialM:Soy.I have forgotten sme of my friend sedeon planting rice and farming for his livelihod.W:What about your grandma?in November.I am both nervous and excited.I'm not actuallya long-distance runner;this is a new challenge515253demands with personal interests and advantages.Only in thishave a party tonight.I have to choose some gifts in theM:She passed away a few years ago.way can we make the right choice,which we will neverstore right now.regret.Text 5W:Is your grandpa alone there?It happens to be the 35th anniversary of the run,so theBBA亮点评析》W:God,I just can't leamn Russian well!M:Yes,he is.That's why I often visit him.size and atmosphere of the race will be higher than the61.and 62.wilW:Why don't you stay there?average level.I am hoping that my 50-year-old joints will65.changes 661.本篇范文谋篇布局合理。本文采用了三段式结M:Why do you say that?M:I plan tostay there after I graduate from university.cope with the impact of running 26 miles,especially as70.to构，结构合理，层次清晰，写作要点齐全，补充理由合理，W:I try hard but I still can't speak it fluently.Text9每长.,have a little injury in the hip.So wish me luck whil Ige表达详略得当，过渡自然，是一篇不错的范文。M:I think you're making great progress.Let'practice thoseW:About six weeks after John died,a letter from Doanprepared.One key reason why I am very excited about2.语言表达方面：表达准确、灵活且得体。作者运用dialogs together.Please read after me.arrived.He expressed his sadness in a very touching way.participating in this historical event is that I'm doing ittoraise money for The World Wide Fund for Nature.This is a第一节日常词汇准确地表达了所有要点，同时也灵活运用了多Text 6M:He really cared about his patients.W:What's wrong with you,young man?种句式结构，如第二段中的宾语从句(that they will put M:Wel,I've always wanted to go to the toilet.W:Exactly.I never met Doan except later when I became avery worthy cause that supports and funds educational体裁：应用文future employment and income first)、时间状语从句(whenW:I see,maybe you've got something bad.What have youmedical student.I decided then that Doan was the kind ofprograms that teach communities sustainable farming,land【语篇导读】夏威choosing a college major)、原因状语从句(because nowadaysdoctor I wanted to be.I had a woman patient who died.Iuse,and lifestyles.The NYC Marathon is obviously a文介绍了毛there is fierce competition in the job market)、强调句(itiseaten recently?M:Well,I went to a seafood restaurant last night and Iatehad written a letter to the family and about 12 yearsprofessional and international event.Try out for this marathor21.D【命题意the combination of interests and careers that really leads to aand do your part for this very worthy cause,then head over to【解题思路】happy life),和最后一段中的倒装句以及非限制性定语lots of oysters.later,her husband had been diagnosed with cancer.Heacupofenglish.com and click on the super-cute baby elephantrun by profe从句。W:Hmm.It may be those then,especially if they were raw.said he wanted to see me.I found the letter was hangingto apply.Sports部分3.内容方面：表达上的思想性。范文所表达的内容Well,I'll give you these pills and you should feel fine by32023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试·信息卷知，这两个方与社会现实相结合，体现了正确的价值观，也传递了正tomorrow.干扰顶分析能量。M:OK.Thank you very much.英语（三）Text 7Adventures听力录音材料处。选项BText 1M:Where are you going to stay in Bath?W:We are going to stay at my friend's house.[息南-本套试厦的整体结物安排和0”年全国甲卷相同。试格齿材新银，时代气电冻厚，试是设计合星，难度适中，具有软清的信度、效度和区分度，并且知识点潘盖全面，包括时态、非谓语动词以及词性转换等在内的基础语法知识。此外，语篇阅读也考查考据AwapuhiW:Mike,how about your winter holiday?M:In the city center?皇藏事a国生对细节的把控能力、推理能力和判断能力。提供浮潜探M:Not bad.My parents took me to travel around the world.说明在该项We left Mexico for Indonesia and stayed there for aW:No,in a village,just outside the city center next oa二、本套试题中，听力部分题材丰富：Tx1的内容与电影（长津湖》相关，引导考生热爱祖国，热爱和；T©t8的内容是采访第。位入选航天项目的“女航天人”，引导考生向英雄学。圆读理解部分体裁多样，包括应用文、记叙文和说明文，而且题材较广（涉及海洋和海洋beautiful canal.week.Then we celebrated New Year's Day in the M:How will you get there?By bus or by plane?B选项不1Philippines.旅游、环保、自然等话题)。阅读理解A篇是对四个旅游项目的介绍，让考生了解世界，拓宽他们的视野。阅读理解B篇是与环保有Text 2W:We intended to fly there,but we deeided to rent a car关的文章，不仅传递了正能量，培养考生坚持梦想、不轻言放弃的精神，西且也培养了他们的环保意识。阿读理解C篇是一篇科普说22.B【命题黄【解题思路】W:As for the test tomorrow,it will be from 9:30 a.m.toinstead because it is cheaper for four people.Alsoitis明文，介绍了一种奇特的树，能修引起考生的兴趣，让他们热爱自然。文章的设题对考生的逻辑性思维、批判性思维等思维品质的形easier to go sightseeing around the city.中的“The11:10 a.m.I advise you to arrive earlier so that you M:Yes,a rental sounds like a good idea.成有帮助。七选五涉及知何拯数海洋环境，与当今社会的热点话题相关。完形填空内容积极向上，向考生传递正能量。语法旗空与我国的科技进步相关，增强了考生的民族自豪感。items sucD15卷（二）·英语photographyD16卷（三）英语the Hui Gal

第Ⅱ.长对话理解听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。④芳美浮报社(A)6.When did Mark hurt his leg?EARNING ENGLISH部分A.Three days ago.B.Three weeks ago九年级安徽C.Three months ago.第20期听(B)7.What is Mark good at?A.Basketball.基础达标（四）B.RunningC.Swimming听力原文第一部分1.短对话理解④第W:Mark.There will be a running race nextC)1.When is David's birthday?month.Do you want to take part in it?M:Oh,I hurt my leg three days ago.My doctor20advised me not to run during the next three分months.JULYJULYB.JULY听力C)2.What does Sally want to eat for lunch?听W:I'm sorry to hear that.I want to take part init.Can you give me some advice?After all,you're so good at running.M:Sure.You should train hard every day.Ibelieve you can do it well.W:Thank you.I'll try my best.第(C3.What does the boy enjoy doing?听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。④A.Reading books.B.Writing poems.第(B)8.What does the boy invite Linda to do?C.Playing soccer.A.Eat out.B.Watch a movie.部分(B)4.How long has the man collected baseballcards?部分C.Go to a party.(A)9.How often does Linda have dancingA.For 13 vears.B.For 20 years.lessons?A.Twice a week.B.Three times a week听C.For 33 years.(B)5.What are the speakers mainly talking听C.Four times a week.about?(B)10.When will the speakers meet?A.On Saturday morning.A.A dish.B.A yard.B.On Saturday afternoon.C.A shopping list.gC.On Sunday morning.第听力原文听力原文第M:Linda,would you like to go to the cinema withme this Friday afternoon?1.W:I will hold a party tomorrow to celebrate部分my birthday.W:I'm afraid I can't.M:What are you going to do?M:Wow!Your birthday is on the same day as分W:I am going to have a dancing lesson.my friend David's.It's on July 27th.M:How often do you have dancing lessons?听2.M:Time for lunch.What do you want to eat,听W:Twice a week.Every Friday afternoon andSally?Sunday morning.How about going to theW:I want to go to the restaurant and get acinema this Saturday afternoon?bowl of beef noodles.M:OK.See you then.Ⅲ.短文理解④第3.M:Have you ever got bored of reading books?W:Never!I always look forward to reading第(A)11.How long does the speaker spend reading abooks,just as you never get tired of playingweek?A.Five hours.B.Four hours.努soccer.C.Three hours.4.W:How long have you collected baseball cards,部分(B)12.When does the speaker usually read onAlex？weekdays?M:Well,ever since I was thirteen years old.So,A.Before dinner.雱it's been exactly 20 years.听B.Before going to bed.5.W:Look!I have tomatoes,carrots,C.After doing her homework.strawberries and beautiful flowers.(A)13.What kind of books is the speaker mostinterested in?M:Amazing.What a beautiful yard you have!A.Science books.B.History booksWhen did you plant all these?C.Story books.

4版ENGLISH WEEKLY关待国鱼新高考英语备考试题(2022-2023第5期第三部分人语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填I know award-winning 53who were rejected dozens of times before入空白处的最佳选项。their books were 54 If you believe in what you're doing and believeI don't know any writer who likes receiving rejection letters,butthere is a market for it,don't 55!rejections are part of being a writer.To have your writing 41,it willalso have to be rejected.There have been periods in my writing life when41.A.enjoyedmy day didn't feel 42 unless I received at least one rejection letter.42.A.completeC.understood D recommendedA few years ago.after one 43 awful rejection.I burst into 44 I43.A.merelyB.dependentC.endlessD.personalB.naturallyC.eventuallyD.particularlywept for a full 10 minutes.When I 45 a bit.I put on my running shoes44.A.speechesB.laughter45.A.calmed downC.tearsD.applauseand ran the fastest seven miles I'd ever run,46 between laughter,tears.B.slowed down C.sat downD looked downand shouting.A few days later,I was ready to send out more letters46.A.distinguishing B.fightingRejection gradually gets 47,and sometimes an encouraging47.A.fasterC.alternating D.observingB.funnier48.A.touchingD.cheaperrejection is almost as good as an acceptance.But whether a rejection isB.amusing49.A.saveconvincing D.encouraging48 or not.I always 49 it.I put it in a folder in my basement or 50B.send50.A.returnC.readD.answerit to the rejection folder in my e-mail inbox.Sometimes I go for a run.51.A.previousB.moveC.showD.compareSometimes I pour myself a glass of wine.And the 51 day,I sit backB.following52.A.necessaryC.ordinaryD.verydown at my desk and do the work of a writer.B.obviousC.unpleasant D.different53.A.teachersB.writers54.A.borrowedC.researchers D.reportersRejection is 52.Sometimes a rejection means a piece is not readyB.evaluated55.A.watch outC.publishedD.translatedB.stay upC.stand outD.give up第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式person.My journey that summer 60 (fill)with eye-opening experiencesthat allowed me to reevaluate a huge part of myself.I'm a second-generation Chinese-American.The history and cultureof China seemed very far from me,and thus I never had any 56My grandfather may have been 61 (economic)poor,but he was(enthusiastic)to explore it.I purposely remained 57 (ignore)ofrich in stories.My other 62 (relative)were just as open and kind.Thememories and bonds I made with them will surely last a lifetime.opportunities to learn and engage with my roots.I got a lot from this trip.I connected with my family.63 (witness)In a sense,I had removed the Chinese part of my identity.It wasobvious;there was 58 disconnection between me and my ChineseChinese history,tasted delicious food,64most importantly,proudlyorigins,and I never bothered to repair it.Then,at the end of my seniorrealized that China is indeed part of my identity.Today.I openly acceptyear of high school,I got the chance 59(experience)China inmy identity,and I am beyond excited about another trip 65 thisamazing place I now call a second home.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你校学生李华在全国天文摄影大赛中荣获一等奖。请你Pretty soon I get used to the Wytakus way of life.I'm the second为校英文报写一则报道，内容包括：oldest.So I get my share of jobs when Mother Wy-that s what1.获奖情况；everyone calls her-is working.Right out of bed I feed the babyHe2.简单评论Then I pour cereal (for the other kids,and then wash dishes.This注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；isn't so bad,really.It's easy,too.2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Everything's going fine.Mother Wy is really happy with my help.Astronomy Photographer of the YearIn fact,she starts paying me some money now and then,forbaby-sitting.For the first time in my life I've got more money than a16-year-old girl can spend.What a life!Then one day I learn from Wilma and Waid that Willie,who is 18and the oldest,and his band are going to Los Angeles to tape theirsongs,but they are short of money,only about $200.Wilma and Waid第二节（满分25分）have $100 saved,but they can't find another good-hearted person with阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之$100.构成一篇完整的短文。注意：1.续写词数应为150左右：The first day of school-how awful!The same English teacher2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答as last year,and she gives us the same thing to write about.EveryoneI've been feeling rich,with my money from Mother Wy andcomplains.Raymond Miles shouts,"I didn't do anything this summerMama,but all I have is maybe $29 -much less than S100that you'd be interested in,Mrs.Smidley."The teacher invitesRaymond out into the hall.He's in hot water now.I open mynotebook,take out my pen and,for once,the writing comes easy.Thisyear I have a really good story to tell.I was a lucky girl for the summer.No hanging around Brooklyn.Instead,a trip north to Bear Knob in the Adirondack Mountains.I'mwhat they call a"Fresh-Air Kid."That's a city kid who gets sent offThe next morning,way before daylight,I walk through these hugeinto the country for the summer.It's a long bus ride.The sights are pretty amazing along thecornfields0Hudson River.There are all these great trees and mountains.The wholeWytakus family is at the bus station to meet me.Before I know it,I'm(Textdrowning (in a wave of Wytakus kids all trying to hug me atM:Monce.There's Willie,Wilma,Waid,and the baby,Wendy《英语周报》高考命题研究中心命制(听力材料见下期中缝：参考答案及部分解析见第10期)●报社地址：山西省太原市晋阳街202号英语周报社●邮编：030006●排版：本报激光照排中心●印刷：山西文兴印业公司晋中开发区集智新城数字文化产业园14厂房●订阅：本报发行部●广告经营许可证号：晋工商广字1401004000035

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）参考答案普高联考20222023学年高三测评（五）■-5 ACBAR 6-10 CBCBA 11-15 CBACA 16-20 CCBAB第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）英语第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）【篇章导读】本文是一篇应用文。文辈主要介绍了学生入学哈佛时宿舍分配、物品携带、如何影医和入学注册等注意事项。B细节理解题。题于为哪些物品是禁止学生携带的。根据文章第一部分"Roommates angA民oom Assignment"的第三段"Several items are forbidden inside the dormitories and MUST be lef五ahome,including:Air conditioner,Candle,Boiler/toaster oven,Coffee maker tea kettle,Hot potPopcorn popper,Rice cooker,Sandwich maker,Toaster,Drone,Microwave or refrigerator,Pet of anw米花机、电饭煲三明洽机烤面包机微波炉等均属于"Cooking appliances”,即来任用具，故选B62.D细节理解题。题千为学生需要承担哪些医疗费用。根据文章第二部分"Health Services"中的"The dental and eye clinics operate on a fee-for-service basis and are available only in cases黑ent need"(牙科和眼科珍所按服务收费，只在紧急需要时才提供服务)可知学生需要承担牙科的费用，故选D。23.C细节理解题。题于为以下哪项为注册必须要做的。根据文章第三部分"Letters of Enrollment（注册)"第二句"You may request a letter of enrollment by completing a letter of enrollment request如（您高要通过续写注据信来选行注可知，学生瑞要完成注册信的頭写，故选C。.17B【篇章导读】本文是一篇新闲报疏，介绍了儿童博物馆中异于传统的艺术展，孩子们和艺术品亲密接触，感知艺术。24A细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Buti many displeys for the young,thiso,”Inside Art”0本是替96{n1:a0features works by 11 adults whose rsums inaludethe Jewish Museum,El Museo del Barrio and theWhitney"可知"Inside Art'"与同类艺术展的区别在于艺术家的不同，故选A。艾s查.25.B推理判断题。文章第四段介绍了两次拓展博物馆展览传统的艺术展：2O02年"Art Inside Out'"艺术展上，孩子们和艺术模型互动：2018年”At,A如iss&You“艺术展上，孩子们与驻留艺术家互动合作，因此文中提及这两次艺术展的目的是说明孩子们在亲密接触艺术方面的进展，故选B。.C细节理解题。根据最后一段中的"iosre由prticipaingph帅i心dan可知艺术家们在写餐览标签时感到很有挑战性是因为很难通过简参考答案第1页（共8页）

江西省2023年学考水练(1)1-5 BBCAC 6-10 BBACB 11~15 ABBCA16,four 17 Februnsy 18.culturul aotivitien 19.ice oulture 20.198521.C与查名词辨析根据下文“.，in a short flm called Reflect..”可知，这是电影里的主要人物角色。故选C22.0考查动词时态辨析。根据时间状语on0ct.19*,2022可知用一股过去时。故选D。23.A考查形容词比较级，根据下文“.，，afer she joins the Engliah comer,”可知，加入英语角后，她的英语提高了很多（与之前相比）故选八。24.B考查动词辨析根据句意可知，作者想要鼓励读者超越自己的生活，为他人做一些好事故选B.25,A考查副词辨析。根据下文“.，，Tsinghua Univerxity leads the way by rising to ninth place from10t.”可知，清华大学进步显著。故选A、26.A考查动问时态辨析根据下文"Here is her homework.”可知，她已经把作业交给了我，用现在完成时。故选A27.C考查被动语态。根据下文"，，，to have a slrort rest after luneh?”可知，学生们午饭后被要求短暂休息，用一般现在时被动语态。故选C。28.A考查连词辨析。根据下文"，·，we clean up all the snow on the rouds today.”可知，除非我们今天把路上的雪清理干净，否则明天的交通将很困难。故选A。【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙丈。主要记叙Brendon Grimshaw因为喜爱而花费重企买下塞舌尔群岛的莫耶纳岛，成为世界上最小的国家公园也是世界各国游客的旅游胜地。29.D根据转折连词However可知，Brendon Crimshaw不是为了炫耀自己的财富而重金购买这座小岛、故选D,30.C根据下文“the man puid8,000 pounds for Mayenne..”可知，他重金购买这座小岛。故选C。31.A根据下文“.，·The quietness of the small.wild islnnd.,,”可知，他梦想着接近自然。故选A。32.C根据句意可知，小岛上的宁静赢得了他的芳心。故选C33.D根据语境可知，这名男子为莫耶纳岛支付了8000英镑，这个岛变成了他的私人小岛。故选D。34.A根据下文”，，·plunted trees and built paths..The work was backbreaking.·,"可知，他细心打理照顾这个心爱的小岛。故选A。35.B根据下文weeds可知，他们清除了杂草，整理这座心爱的小岛.故选B。36.D根据句意可知，这项工作令人伤筋动骨，但却成为他一生的兴趣所在。故选D。37.C根据语境可知，起初他只想拥有一个安静、美丽的岛屿家园度过一生。故选C。38.A根据句意可知，开始他不希望它成为一个受欢迎的旅游胜地，而后来它却成为一个自然天堂。放选A。39.B根据下文.，natural parndiac for the world.“可知，他梦想着创造一个自然的天堂。故选B。英语[第3页]

56.B。根据上文中的breaks可知，此处指破损，故选breakages。57.C。58.D。根据上文中的Every repaired piece is unique和become valuable可知，我们应该尝试修复东西，因为有时这样做我们会得到更有价值的物品。59.D。60.A。根据上文中的Every repaired piece is unique和the most important quality ofadaptability可知，我们每个人都应该寻找一种积极的方式来应对不愉快的事件，从消极的经历中学，从中吸取最好的教训，并说服自己，正是这些经历让每个人都成为独特的、珍贵的个体。第二节主题语境：人与自我一一生活本文是说明文。波兰的一项创新医疗服务Doctor..One通过移动设备实现医生与患者的日常互动，旨在提供更高效、便捷的医疗服务。61.bigger。考查形容词比较级。根据big business and getting可知，此处应填形容词比较级，句意为“医疗保健是大生意，而且正在变得更大”，故填bigger。62.remains.。考查主谓一致。设空处作谓语，主语是the basic model,且描述客观情况，故填remains。3.barriers。考查名词复数。根据设空处前的a growing number of可知，此处应填barrier的复数形式，故填barriers。.64.which。考查关系代词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代Doctor..One,且在从句中作主语，故填which。65.to。考查介词。subscribe to意为“订阅，订购”。66.consultation。考查名词。设空处由a video修饰，应填其名词形式，故填consultation。67.setting。考查动词-ing形式。设空处作介词around的宾语，故填setting。68.immediately。考查副词。设空处修饰谓语动词respond,故填immediately。.69.and。考查连词。use、start与issue作并列谓语，且为递进关系，故填and。70.to provide。.考查动词不定式。aim to do sth意为“力争做某事”。

基本有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(4~6分)一遗漏或未清楚表述一些内容要点，或一些内容与写作目的不相关。所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多，影响理解。几乎不能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。未能达到预期的写作目的。第一档(1~3分)遗漏或未清楚表述大部分内容要点，或大部分内容与写作目的不相关。所使用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误很多，严重影响理解。几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。完全未达到预期的写作目的。零分未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容与题目要求完全不相关。第二节：参考范文：David decided to help Thompson.He estimated the size of the roof and calculated howmany tiles it would need.He went back to the site and told his workmates what he had seen.Everyone agreed with David's decision and was willing to take the extra tiles from the site tohelp Thompson.That afternoon,they delivered the tiles to the old house.Unfortunately,Thompson and his grandmother were not at home.But David and the workmen still decided tolay the tiles on the roof without their permission.In the late afternoon,Thompson and his grandmother returned home.As soon as theyapproached the house,they were impressed by the new look.When Thompson saw the newtiles on the roof,he was so excited that he couldn't help but jump up.His grandmother evenburst into tears.Seconds later,they both calmed down.His grandmother asked,"Who couldhave done this?"Thompson had an uncertain answer in mind.He told his grandmother,"Itturns out that there are really good people in this world.Good things do happen to us.一、评分原则1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。2.评分时，应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为：(1)创造内容的质量，续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。(2)使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。3.评分时，先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。【高三英语·参考答案第9页（共10页）】·HUN·

36.E。根据本段的主旨句Relax as you look at abstract art可知，作者在本段建议我们欣赏抽象派艺术时应该保持身心放松，故E项“焦虑会影响你欣赏艺术”符合此处内容。37.C。根据本段的主旨句Look at the artwork as objectively as you can和设空处之前的Throwaway prior opinions you have about the artwork before you actually see it可知，作者认为我们应该客观地看待抽象派艺术，要摒弃先入为主的观念，以开放的心态欣赏抽象派艺术，因此C项符合此处内容。C项中的an open mind与上文中的Throw away prior opinions相照应。38.D。设空处为本段的主旨句。根据下文中的ask yourself how the art makes you feel、itmakes you feel happy,sad,anxious,excited,or calm以及an emotional impact可知，作者认为在欣赏抽象派艺术时我们可以关注作品带给自己的感受，因此D项最能概括本段内容。D项中的feel与下文中的feel为原词复现关系。39.A.根据本段的主旨句Do research to develop your appreciation和下文中的Understandingthe reasons that the artist created a piece of art以及The artist's life might interest you可知，作者认为了解艺术家的生可以帮助我们欣赏他们的作品，因此A项符合此处内容。A项中的study与主旨句中的research相照应。4o.G。根据下文中的Looking at their other styles of artwork might help you form anappreciation for their abstract works as a whole.You can find examples of their other artworkonline可知，作者认为如果我们不喜欢这位艺术家的某一抽象艺术作品，我们可以看看他的其他作品，了解这些作品或许可以帮助我们更加全面地欣赏他的抽象作品，因此G项符合此处内容。G项中的their other work与下文中的their other styles of artwork和their otherartwork相照应。语言运用第一节主题语境：人与社会一一社会服务本文是记叙文。作者成为志愿者，通过接听电话热线鼓励和帮助他人。41.A。根据上文中的when my phone rang和下文中的a man said可知，作者接到来自LifelineGippsland工作人员的电话。42.A。根据下文中的Then I started training to become a Lifeline Gippsland Crisis Supporter可知，Lifeline Gippsland的工作人员希望作者可以支持他们的项目。43.C。根据上文中的They had a hotline people could call可知，Lifeline Gippsland为遭遇生活挫折的人提供了一条倾诉的热线。44.B。上文中的We'rea24-hour crisis support service提示本空选择service,属于原词复现。45.D。根据下文中的I could play a role...I realized.Then I started training to become a LifelineGippsland Crisis Supporter可知，Lifeline Gippsland的工作人员希望作者能成为志愿者，加入他们的公益事业。46.C。根据上文中的You're easy to talk to可知，Lifeline Gippsland的工作人员认为作者很擅长与他人沟通。47.D。根据上文中的could play a role和下文中的that kind of pain可知，作者意识到自己可以帮助他人重燃生活的希望，防止他们失去斗志。48.A。根据上文中的Then I started training可知，作者开始了在Lifeline Gippsland的培训和学。49.B。根据下文中的but my first20 calls were supervised so I always felt supported可知，作者刚开始接听热线时很紧张。50.A。根据上文中的I always felt supported和I still have an in-shift supervisor可知，作者工作时会有一位当班指导员，作者可以随时寻求指导员的帮助。turn to sb.意为“向某人求助

,承8G4L四Eets玉MOMO and NANI look different.MOMOis in purple and yellow.(9)_CNANI's eyes are beautiful.What color arethey?(10)A I like MOMO and芳美酒报社NANIEARNING ENGLISHHow do you like Huishan clay figurines?A.They're green.七年级★云南第9期（第5-6版)B.I have two new toys.C.NANI is in a brown dress.小报能力提升D.Next to him is NANI.(期中)E.They're my good friends.F.I'm in Class Two,Grade Seven.G.Their mouth and nose are small©第一节听句子选(B 1.A登Can you help me.Mr.Hill?择图片Lost Foundlost two pens.(11)F"Here are two pens,AnnaA.Is this your bag?顕A 2.A.Are they yours?"Mr.Hill asks.B.I think this one is vours."Yes,they are.Thank you,C.Excuse me,is a cat here?B)3.AM.Hil,”Anna saysD.What does your schoolbag look like?Then a boy comes to look for(寻找)aThe cat is theold man's!schoolbag.F.One is red and the other is blueA)4.A“(12)D”Mr.Hill asksG.I have two pens and an eraser."It's black and orange.There is a pictureof a UFO on it,"the boy says."(13)B Here you are!"gC)5.AAn old man comes to ask for help,too“(14CI lost it this morning,"hesays."Oh,no cat is here!"Mr.Hill says听力材料At this time,Mr.Hill's son Jack comes tomeet him with a brown cat.You know what?1.Look!Here is a photo of my cat.Thanks for helping me find my cat,"the说2.I can find a lot of toys in the box.old man says.3.My sister has big eyes and long hair.A.Is this your bag?4.I want to buy a pair of gloves for my mom.B.I think this one is yours.C.Excuse me,is a cat here?5.The boy in a white shirt is our newD.What does your schoolbag look like?classmate.E.The cat is the old man's!F.One is red and the other is blueG.I have two pens and an eraser.⑧本期参考答案第二节听句子选择答案①第1版(C)6.A.Good morning.B.Good evening.时尚阅读听C.Good afternoon.读有所思(B)7.A.I'm fine.B.Thanks.1.I like storybooks./..C.The same to you.2.I think it is interesting to read picture books./(C)8.A.Yes,I did.B.Yes,I can.悟有所行C.Yes,I am.1-3 CBA(B)9.A.She is twelve.B.She has a round face特别关注C.She is a teacher.1.first2.red(C)10.A.You're nice.B.You're tall.⑧C.You're welcome.第2-4版完形填空1-5 BCDAC6-10ABDBC11-15 BDBCB16-20 ADACD21-25 DBCAB26-30 DACBA听听力材料阅读理解1-5 BCDCA6-10 BABAC6.Good afternoon,Mrs.Green.7.Welcome to Beijing,Sam!11-15 CCADA8.Excuse me,are you Jane Smith?任务型阅读1.1-5 FTTFF9.What does your sister look like?6-10 FFTTT11-15 FTTFF10.Thank you for helping me with those books.Ⅱ.1-5 AFGED6-10 BGDCA11-15 FDBCE3

【写作步骤】Sea ice in the Antarctic area has fallenalarmingly to a record low this year.一、任务分析1.The drop is a result of risingStep1:审题temperatures worldwide,and there is no1.语篇类型：本文要求根据要点提示写一封邮件，邮件内容为旅行计划，属于应用文。quick fix to make up 2.forthe damage,2.时态和人称：由于是安排下个周末的旅行计划，according to a new study.所以时态应以一般将来时为主；人称应以第一人称为主。At the same time,the warming of Earth'ssurface 3.driven (drive)by the burning of fossil fuelsStep2:写作思路语(化石燃料)has made Antarctica more likely to suffer根据内容要求，该邮件分以下三段展开：from extreme events.The exact effects of climate第一段对Henry的到来表示欢迎（指出你所在城市的去填change on Antarctica have been 4.uncertain名字)，并告知你写邮件的目的：(certain).Scientists have had problems measuring第二段简述你制定的旅行计划，注意语言简练，先how much the Earth's warming is affecting the后有序：5.thickness(thick)of Antarctic ice.But from events第三段交代Henry一些出行注意事项，并对他的到such as the fast decline in sea ice,it is scientifically来表示期待。reasonable 6.to assume(assume)that extreme eventswill become worse as temperatures rise worldwide.二、资源储备A.重点词块Last year,,an“atmospheric river'”1.welcome to..欢迎来到..7.coming (come)from Australia pushed2.enjoy your stay希望你过得愉快法heat and moisture (into Antarctica.The3.have a meal吃饭，用餐4.take a walk散步result 8.was (be)temperatures up to 38.55.a specialty restaurant一家风味餐厅空Celsius above normal,the largest difference6.distinctive buildings特色建筑from normal the world has ever experienced.7.book a ticket订票8.a return ticket往返票9.in advance预先，提前10.look forward to盼望，期待Martin Siegert is a co-author of the study.He used the term“fragile”,meaningB.重点句型9.easily (easy)broken or damaged,to1.In order that you can enjoy your stay here,I have法describe Antarctica.He said,"Antarctica ismade a travel plan.(In order thati引导目的状语从句)fragile,but extreme events test that fragility.2.Then we'll take a walk in the street,where the空10.What we're deeply concerned about is theview is splendid and the citizens are friendly.(whereincrease in intensity and frequency of extreme引导非限制性定语从句)events and the influences that they have inother areas.”A4版1 GUIDED WRITING·【写作任务】【写作范文】假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Henry.正在你邻市的高中做One possible version:交换生，他下周末想到你所在的城市旅游。请你为此次旅行制作一份旅行计划并发邮件告知Henry。.内容包括：Dear Henry,1.表示欢迎；2.行程安排；3.出行建议。Welcome to my city-Nanjing.In order that you注意：can enjoy your stay here,I have made a travel plan.1.写作词数应为80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词Firstly,we'll have a meal at my home.Then we'll数)take a walk in the street,where the view is splendid2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。and the citizens are friendly.The next day,we'll goDear Henry,to the city museum.Then we'll go to a specialtyrestaurant for dinner.After dinner,we'll visit someYours,of the distinctive buildings in Nanjing.Li Hua3

听力答案（每题1.5分，共30分）第一节1-5 BCCAB第二节6-10 CACAC11-15 BBBBA16-20 AACBA阅读理解（每题2.5分，共37.5分）A:21-23CDBB:24-27 DCDBC:28-31 CADBD:32-35 CBCA七选五（每题2.5分，共12.5分）36-40 CBFGD完型（每题1分，共15分）41-45 AADBC 46-50 BDACB 51-55 CDACB语填（每题1.5分，共15分）56.with57.visitors 58.covering59.truly60,who61.Located 62.are used 63.offers64.impressive 65.and应用文(15分)Dear Tim.It's great to hear that your school is organizing a "Technology Summer Camp"during theupcoming summer vacation.I am thrilled to attend and learn more about the latest technologicaldevelopments.Could you please provide me with some additional information regarding the summer camp?I am interested in knowing the specific schedule of the program,so I can plan accordingly andmake travel arrangements.Furthermore,I would also like to inquire about the accommodationoptions and related costs.It would be helpful to know whether I could live in the school dormitoryand what expenses I need to account for during my stayThank you for your invitation,and I look forward to hearing back from you soon.Yours.Li Hua续写(25分)A few days later,I received a call from my school,saying my college acceptance letter hadarrived.Then I hurried to the school with my parents.It was beyond my wildest dream till thatmoment.As a matter of fact,I doubted then whether I was in the dream.I normally dreaded thelong walk to the school.But that day was-different.There seemed to be something in the air,anelectric current,connecting my body to the letter.When I got it,I was really afraid that theenvelop was empty.But there was a white package inside.With my heart beating faster,Iwondered whether it could really be what was expected.My parents excitedly said behind me,"Well,open the envelope!"What I grabbed in my handscontained everything I had been waiting for.Slowly,I opened it and a flash of CON-GRATULATIONS in bold bright letters caught my eyes.A feeling of happiness and relief rushedthrough my body.I was holding my first offer from a good college.Needless to say,it wouldn'thave been possible if it weren't for the countless hours of studying and writing,but mostimportantly,my parents'constant reminders,in fact,were the best form of education for me."Thank you,Mom and Dad!"I said gratefully.

.ha does the authorattoh thestA.The method of making the new material.E下B.The pplication of the new material.C.The way of making the new material.D.The complexity of biological systems.第三简What can be the best title for the text?第一A.Responsive materials that have become commonB.Next generation material that adapts to its historyschoC.The next big challenge that faces material scienceD.The electrical behaviour that depends on the magnetic fieldbeg第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）los阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Tomato plants are adaptable to less-than-optimal conditions,but meeting their preferredstconditions yields the juiciest and most delicious fruit.Light.In extremely hot conditions,the morning sun and light afternoon shade aresufficient.Although the plants can grow in mainly shady areas,the production of fruit will beseverely limited充子Soil and water.Tomato plants grow best when they have fertile soil and consistentmoisture ()If it rains less than 25.4 millimeters per week,you need to water themyourself.37Placing much around your tomato plants discourages weeds,maintains soilmoisture,and prevents diseases from splashing off the soil onto the leaves when it rains.Aimfor a 3-to 4-inch-thick layer of organic covering,such as straw,chopped leaves or finelyshredded wood chips.Temperend uidiry(湿度.C3汉Wait n the ms betoresetting out plants.Tomato plants grow well when the temperature is about 25C.Althoughthey love the sun,when the temperature rises above 40C,they will stop growing.Tomatoeslike a relatively high humidity level of 65 percent to 85 percent.Levels higher than this rangenegatively affect the plants.Tom plants grow best when ferili at wo speifie eduring theseason:right after planting and just before the fruit develops.Apply balanced liquid plantfood to themPruning ()Tomato plants don't have to be pruned.However,removing any sideshoots (growing between the main stem and a branch is a good idea.40A.Fertilizer.B.The planting area.C Tomatoes are warm-weather fans.D.In general,tomato plants require the full sun.【高二英语第7页（共10页）】

期的写作目的。第四档11-13分：完全完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，少量错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。应用了简单的词句链接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档8-10分：基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉了一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。应用了简单的语句间连接成分，使全文的内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档5-7分：未恰当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传递给读者。第一档14分：未完成试题规定的任务。明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能未理解试题要求。语法结构单调，词汇项目有限。有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。附：读后续写评分细则1.本题总分为25分，按五个档次进行评分。2.评分时，应整体把握，综合考虑，主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑：(1)续写内容的质量、完整性以及与原文情境的融合度；(2)所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性；(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。3.评分时，应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。各档次中间分数为：23一18一13一8一3五档23：漂漂亮亮，可以犯个别小错误，只要不影响交际：四档18：清清楚楚，隔三差五有错：三档13：马马虎虎，半对半错，属于有问题的答卷，没有及格：二档8：糊里糊涂，隔三差五有点对，13句子可以，23句子不行：一档3：一塌糊涂，一两句话给1分。0分：未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以至无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。4.评分时还应注意：(1)词数少于150分的，酌情扣分：(2)书写较差以至影响交际的，酌情扣分：(3)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。鄂北六校联考高三英语试卷第5页共5页

11.What will Coates and her co-authors focus on in their next re- search? A.How the digital food marketing influences its viewers. B.Why young people are more sensitive than before. C.What parents can do to help their overweight kids. D.How to treat the diseases caused by overweight.

RU 忆 和 回 3 我爱 SEE积累运用 认实站友 1，阅读下面的文字,回答问题。 假如我是一只鸟,/我也应该用新哑的 喉吡歌唱:/这被暴风雨所打击着的土地,/ 这永远思涌着我们的悲愤的河流,/这无 zhj xT地吹列着的激想的风,/和那来自林 间的无比温柔的黎明.…… (1)给加点字注音,根据拼音写汉字。 喉嘱( ， 起愤(， ) zh Xi ) 《2)找出文段中的错别字并改正。 改为 改为 (3) “假如我是一只乌,/我也应该用断哑的喉 晃歌唱”是 复句。 2，下列句子的朗读节奏和重音划分有误的一 项是 [AS]我也应该/用呆哑的喉蛇/歌唱 [BE] 为什么/我的眼里/和常含泪水 [CC 因为/我对/这土地爱得深沉 [CD] 和那来自林间的/无比温柔的/黎明 3， 把下列句子依次填人文段中横线处,使上 下文语意连贯。(只填序号) 中原是中华文明发展的播篮之一， 4 000多年前中国历史上第一个王朝夏朝 在河南建都,此后有 20 多个朝代建都或迁 都于中原大地， 。在“华夏第 一都”河南优师二里头遗址发现的大型绿 松石龙形器,距今至少3 700 年,被学者命 名为“中国龙”。 @今天的中国人被称为“龙的传人”, 源头 起于中原 @因此才有“逐鹿中原”“得中原者得天下” 国 加 深 HH 待 腾 二 基础小练 的美誉 @@距今 6 400 年左右,是中国最早的龙形象， 被考古学界誉为"中华第一龙” 图龙的图腾最早来源于河南濮阳的昨龙 @@中国八大古都,河南占其四,即洛阳、开 封.安阳、郑州 4如果要编一本《爱与痛的诗行一一艾青诗 选》,下面四首艾青不同时期的代表作,更 适合人选的两项是 [人A]《鱼化石》 [BE 《北方》 LC]《浊草的孩子》 [DJ]《我爱这十地》 4 综合实践 探完创新 5. 滨海中学开展“情系中华,爱我中国”主题 活动 ,请你参加并完成下列任务。 (1) 5“为国奋斗"朗诵会] 假如你是“为国奋 斗?朗诵会的主持人,请为以下两个朗诵扎 写串场词。 朗诵顺序 ， ”朗诵篇目 朗诵者 1 《我爱这土地》| 九(1)班肖非 2 《我的中国心》| 九(2)班李强 (2)[“祝福祖国”征文赛] 活动中举办了”祝福 祖国征文比赛,请你为征文比赛颁奖典礼 的主持人拟写一段结束语。