beings interacting with a virtual environment.The明了他进行这一工作制的原因以及其好处。environments where they wandered were in three36,B根据上文“Joe has put his40 workers on a four-dayvarieties:flat grounds,grounds with hills andweek since he started the firm in 2013,when hesteps,and ones that had the complexities of thewas working for the computer giant IBM,(乔自second sort,but with added objects.(他们给他们2013年创办这家公司以来，已经让他的40名员工的机器人，unimals,带来了自然选择的进化原则。每周工作4天，当时他还在计算机巨头IBM工Unimals的头是地球仪，四肢是棍子，它们是与虚作)”以及后文“When he was at IBM,he actually拟环境互动的软件生物。它们漫游的环境有三种：reduced his hours down to a four-day week and had地，有山丘和台阶的地面，以及第二种复杂的环Fridays free,when he could work on Bakedin,境，但添加了物品)”可知，通过调整环境，来进行试which became his second job and he was devoted验。故选B。to.(当他还在IBM的时候，他实际上把工作时间减33.C细节理獬题。根据第四段“The team were sur-少到每周4天，周五有空，他可以在Bakedin工作，prised by the diversity of shapes that evolved.这成了他的第二份工作，他全身心投入)”可知，前究小组对进化出的形状的多样性感到惊讶)”可后文都提到Joe每周只工作四天，可推测本句是在知，测试中令人惊讶的是进化出的各种形状。故说明他这一做法背后的原因：他把经营公司当成周选C。末消遣。故B选项“他把经营公司当成周末消遣”34.B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“What Dr Gupta has符合语境，故选B。shown,though in software,is that the opposite can37.A根据后文“It means that he could do what he likedalso be true-changes in body morphology can im-and took that opportunity to start the business withprove the way minds work.(古普塔博士的研究表a four-day week.So they have the normal working明，尽管是在软件上，相反的情况也可能是真week of Monday to Thursday-then everyone gets的一身体形态的改变可以改善大脑的工作方those three days off..(这意味着他可以做他喜欢做式)”可推知，身体的变化使大脑工作得更好。故选的事，并利用这个机会开始了为期四天的业务。所B。以他们有正常的工作周，周一到周四，然后每个人35.B推理判断题。根据最后一段“Whether that discov-都有那三天的假期)”可知，后文提到某事意味着ery can be turned to account in the way robots areJoe可以做自己喜欢的事，推测本句旨在说明这一developed remains to be seen.But the way of tes-事情是什么：他认为这是他的生意。故A选项“他ting is certainly an out-of-the-box idea,(这一发现认为这是他的生意”符合语境，故选A。是否能在机器人的开发中发挥作用还有待观察。38.E根据上文“Because there is still some business to do但测试的方法确实是一个创新的想法)”可推知，作on Fridays,such as dealing with customer enquir-者对这一发现持客观的态度。故选B。ies,some of Bakedin's office workers volunteer to阅读七选五work on Fridays..(因为在周五仍然有一些业务要【语篇导航】做，比如处理客户的询问，一些Bakedin的办公室语篇解读工作人员自愿在周五工作)”可知，上文提到周五工关键词a four-day week,staff,productive作是自愿的，可见工作人员还是可以一周休息三背景图式人与自我一做人与做事天。故E选项“他们在一周的其他时间休息第三Bakedin的首席执行官兼创始人Joe Munns在公结构图式天”符合语境，故选E。司采取一周四天工作制，文章说明了他进行这(主旨概要)39.F根据上文“Bakedin staff put in nine and-a-half-工作制的原因以及其好处。hours on the four days they are at work.(Bakedin内容图式缩短工作时间，提高工作效率的员工在四天的工作时间里要工作9个半小时)”(观点、思想)语言知识以及后文“When we are together,we just findbe devoted to,reduce...to...,at work,ratherthat we're more productive.We get more done难点词、搭配than,burning outthis way,because we don't get that tired,Friday答案与解析feeling.”(“当我们在一起时，我们会发现我们更【解题导语】这是一篇说明文。Bakedin的首席执行宫有效率。这样我们可以做得更多，因为我们不会兼创始人Joe Munns在公司采取一周四天工作制，文章说有那种疲惫的周五感觉。”)”可知，后文提到了四《高三·英语(J)·信息卷一》第11页（共8页）
第七辑亮剑·2022相约高考三轮冲刺猜题卷（四)★内部资料英语考前信息卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）影印听下面段对话。每段对品后有个小题，从题中所给的，小个选中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读、小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.When will Bill return the car to Sue?A.By4:30.B.By5:00.C.By5:30.2.How does the woman usually go to work?弥A.By taxi.B.By bus.C.On foot.3.What do we know about the woman?封A.She was asked to give up science.B.She has decided to go to business school.C.She will not be a successful manager.4.What will the speakers do first?A.Have a cup of tea.B.See the elephants.C.Watch the dolphin show.5.What is the man going to buy on Tuesday?号不A.A book.B.A magazine.C.A football.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）要听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍答听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。姓名6.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Manager and secretary.级C.Brother and sister.7.What's their problem?A.They have no time to go to a movie tonight.校B.Debbie has refused to babysit for them.C.They can't find a good babysitter easily.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What does Sarah want to know?5104-3653-6A.Central Park.B.Something about the bus trip.C.Sunny Beach.语9.Where will the speakers leave for in the afternoon?A.Central Park.B.Sunny BeachC.Sea World.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.What did the woman do?A.An editor.B.A reporter.C.A teacher.。煤点金新高考版·考前信息卷·第七辄英语图、
20222128高分说Unit6单元综合能力练题15.C本题考查情态动词。根据句意“她希望陈能成为一名专业钢琴家或音乐老师”，可知应填can。九年级第38期第1-4版高分说Unit6单元综合能力练题二、完形填空【语篇解读】本文讲述了自闭症女孩琳达在上学时备受欺凌，后来在父母的帮助下，她接受了治疗并努力学，建立自信，终于成为一名畅销书作家和艺术家。16.D由前半句提到也许她现在正在微笑及该句中的“but”可知，但这是一条漫长而艰难的通往快乐的道路，故填happiness。.九年级第38期第1-4版119
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】第-节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATHE CATALAN COASTDAY 1:London to RosasWe travel n Eurostar from St.Pancras nterational to Paris,where wejhdirect serviceto Figueres in Spain From Figueres we make the short transfer()bycoachtou hote,set within the beautifu Bay of Rosas.ou base for the nextLocatedn the Catalan coast,Rosas is a Spanish fishing port with an almost endless stretchof sandy beach.DAYS2-3:Coastal cruise(乘船游览)&at leisureToday we explore the fantastic coastline with a wonderful cruise to Cadaques,abeautiful fishing village.After free time to explore the village,we cruise back along thecoast to Rosas.On Day 3 you are free to spend the day relaxing in Rosas.DAYS 4-5:Barcelona at leisureOn Day 4 we travel to the beautiful city of Barcelona.Our guided city tour takes in themain sights.Following the tour,you have plenty of time to explore the city;take the chanceto discover the great Picasso Museum in the Barri Gotic.Day 5 is free to spend relaxing onthe beach.DAYS 6-7:The Gala-Salvador Dali FoundationWe travel to Figueres today,where we visit the fantastic Gala-Salvador DaliFoundation.After time to see the works of the famous artist,you are free to continueexploring Figueres.Day 7 is a leisured day to relax,or to further explore the local area.DAY 8:Homeward boundWe transfer by coach to Figueres for the high-speed train to Paris,where we board aEurostar service to London.46 DEPARTURES(出发)between 12th Apr.25th Oct.CALL NOW TO BOOK019047306128 DAYS￡75521.How will tourists get from Figueres to Rosas?A.By air.B.By boat.C.By high-speed train.By coach.22.What will tourists do on Day 4?A.Travel to Figueres.B.Relax on the beach.Tour the city of Barcelona.D.Visit the village of Cadaques.2022届高三“一起考”大联考（模拟二）·英语
f a quick,C.That means posting regularly《make anD.However,they're just not going to buy right awayE.This is where all your hard work posting on Instagram pays offF.Stories also have the benefit of living on the very top of the applying toG.But if you are currently only receiving 1-100 new followers a day,youmotionalcanEven a本报采编中心(参考答案见下期；解析见《教师用报参考》第1期)u needKEY CORNEReye on上期练题参考答案:阅读理解专练（六】5-8 CABBes that阅读理解专练{四)1-4 CACB5-8 CBAC:1-4 DCAB阅读理解专练（七】阅读理解专练（五）5-8 DACB:1-4 BACD5-8 CBAD1-4 BBDA●电话：0351-7773933排版：本报激光照排中邮编：030006报发行部●订阅热线：0351-7333565●广告经营许可证号：晋工商广字140100400
30.Why did Dmitry want to add some frosted film to the bottom of his window?A.To keep the room warm.B.To block the noise out.C.To have his own private space.D.To make the window attractive.31.What can be the best title for the text?A.More space and more sunlight?B.The visual connection to the outside圜C.Windows deliver more than light and airD.Do changes in houses affect 'well-being?的DCity air is in a sorry state.It is dirty and hot.Outdoor pollution kills 4.2 million peoplea year,according to the World Health Organization.Concrete and blacktop,meanwhile,ab-酃sorb the sun's rays rather than reflecting them back into space,and also take the place ofplants which would otherwise cool things down by transpiration(蒸腾作用).The never-长ending spread of buildings and roads thus turns urban areas into heat islands,discomfortingresidents and worsening dangerous heatwaves,which are in any case likely to become more区frequent as the planet warms.A possible answer to the twin problems is trees.Their leaves may destroy at least some斯chemical pollutants and they certainly trap airborne particulate matter(颗粒物)，which isthen washed to the ground by rain.And trees cool things down.Besides transpiration,theyprovide shade.Their leaves have,after all,developed to block sunlight.都To cool an area effectively,though,trees must be planted in quantity.In 2009,research-按ers at the University of Wisconsin found that American cities need 40 tree coverage to cutuban heat back meaningfully.Unfortunately,not all citiesand especially not those nowpringinguinthodpoor and middlencome oreare blessed with parksprivaterdevrireetreesinsufficenumbers And the problem is likelytoget夺worse.At the moment,55%of people live in cities.By 2050 that share is expected to reach68Some botanists believe they have at least a partial solution to this lack of urban vegeta-totoplant verylimera()of natural forests,ecoloically engineeredfor rapid growth.Over the course of a career that began in the 1950s,Akira Miyawaki,theteamderadpelogist at Yokohama National University in apan,have developed away to do this starting with even the most unpromising and in-bad-condition areas.The method originated in Japan and was later introduced to other Asian countries.As it全国100所名校最新高考模拟示范卷第7页（共12页）【2·（新高考）Z八·MN·英语（五）·N)BLACKSHARK 2AI DUAL CAMERA
【解析】(1)A.细节理解题。根据第二段中"scientists constructed experiments that challenged bees to pull strings in order to access rewards of nectar..(科学家们做了一些实验，让蜜蜂拉动绳子以获得作为奖励的花蜜)可知，蜜蜂可以通过拉动绳子获得花蜜。故选A项。(2)C细节理解题。根据第六段中"The team discovered that they could greatly increase the success rate of the bees by first placing them inside a transparent(透明的)box where they could observe an experienced bee pull the string(研究小组发现，首先把它们放在一个透明的盒子里，在那里它们可以观察到有经验的蜜蜂拉绳子，这样可以大大提高蜜蜂的成功率)"第七段中"Then,when the boxedbees were released,they often knew what to do and successfully pulled the string to obtain nectar..(然后，当盒子里的蜜蜂被释放时，它们通常知道该做什么，并成功地拉动绳子获得花蜜)"可知，盒子里的蜜蜂被放出来后，成功地模仿有经验的蜜蜂获得了花蜜。故选C项。(3)B.推理判断题。根据第八段"Next,the researchers added a bee that was experienced in string puling to each of three new groups that hadnever seen the experiment before.Within a short time,about half of all those bees were soonpulling the strings.That result suggests thelearned behavior could spread fom bee to bee,similar to the way cultural ideas spread in other animals,,including people..(接下来，研究人员将一只有拉线经验的蜜蜂加入到之前从未见过这个实验的三个新组中。在很短的时间内，大约一半的蜜蜂很快就开始拉绳子。这一结果表明，得的行为可以在蜜蜂之间传播，这与文化观念在包括人类在内的其他动物中传播的方式类似)"可推知，研究人员将有拉线经验的蜜蜂加人新组的目的是为了进行进一步的研究，看看得的行为是否可以在蜜蜂之间传播。故选B项。(4)C.细节理解题。根据最后一段中"The experiment suggests that social learning may be more widespread in the animal kingdom than people previously thought(实验表明，社会学在动物王国中可能比人们之前认为16
or the21.A.danceB.singC.walkD.thinklots of22.A.mouthB.head23.A.beautifulC.handB.seriousD.face24.A.regretB.avoidC.goodD.baddge.”25.A.positionC.refuseB.situationD.keepsome26.A.sentencesC.collectionB.phrasesD.directionDon't27.A.preparationC.thingsB.communicationD.wordsC.competition28.A.gameB.movieD.protectionC.nameot up,D.friend29.A.answerB.problemfool!C.design30.A.lifeD.degreeB.expression31.A.frighteningC.experienceD.styleB.interestingC.pleasingD.exciting32.A.heartB.eyeC.tongueD.finger33.A.poorB.famousC.largeD.rich34.A.paperB.silverC.woodenD.iron35.A.importantB.expensiveC.uselessD.honest第四部分语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）》阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Three hundred years ago,Maohou or"hairy monkeys"quickly became much loved by the people in Beijing.Howdid people come up 36.them?The story 37.(go)that the shopkeeper of a Chinese medicine shop often shouted at his employees.Oneevening an apprentice (was tidying up the ingredients 38.(use)to make Chinese medicines inthe shop.To kill time,he found 39.(him)making a little figure out of the feathery flowers and the headand legs of a cicada's (skin.The apprentice showed it to his colleagues,40.(joke)that it looked liketheir bad-tempered boss.The little thing quickly became such 41.hit that they started making more figures.Thus,Beijing'sunbelievable "hairy monkey"making came into 42.(exist).Nowadays,"hairy monkeys"are far from the most popular children's gifts on the market in Beijing.Mass-produced 43.(toy)have obviously reduced the demand for handmade figures.But that's not to say thatMaohou has 44.(complete)died out.Walk among the sellers at today's temple fairs in Beijing,and youmight still find a few places selling "hairy monkeys".45.are without doubt one of the city's most amazing crafts.第五部分书面表达（共1题，满分25分）ad46.假定你是李华，你从市校园网上得知，今年暑假，市一所小学将聘请澳大利亚的一些教师来给学校的学生培训口语，计划招10名助教。请根据以下要点，写封邮件提出申请。(1)口语能力；(2)组织能力；(3)沟通能力。注意：(1)词数90左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。广东省普通高中学业水合格性考试·英语金卷（九）第4页（共4页）
p.星What does the underlined word“this”in paragraphrefer to?A.The tough time in life.B.The beauty of nature.C.A positive attitude to hardship.D.An extreme working style.How did Rachel help theA.By getting assistance from some police stations.B.By knowing his state at home from his mother.C.By discussing his trauma-in a-conference.D.By supporting him to do what he wants.Why did Rachel send notes to the parents of all her students?圜A.To prove the behavior is efficient.B.To explain the kindness to the parents.如C.To gain the parents'sympathy for herself.D.To show her concern about every student.的27.Which of the following can best describe Rachel?长A.Responsible and considerate.B.Energetic and grateful.C.Curious and courageous.D.Humorous and warm-hearted.区eVovsCMore than 140 sign languages are used today,primarily by deaf communities around the数world.Like spoken languages,each sign language has its own grammar,vocabulary and otherspecial features..For example,American Sign Language is unintelligible(无法了解的)to名British Sign Language.In fact,American Sign Language has(more in common with FrenchSign Language,largely because French educators played a key role in helping get deaf schools智founded in the United States during the 19th century.There haven't been a lot of comparisons of sign languages.University of Texas,Austinlinguist Justin Power,and his colleagues aim to address that information gap.In order tostudy the question of sign language evolution,they first collected a database of manual alpha-bets(手语字母)from dozens of different sign languages around the world..Soa manual alpha-bet is kind of a subsystem within a sign language that is used to representawitlanguage.And there hand shape that corresponds toeac leerToveretiohips between the alphabets,the researchers used the same methodsfigure out relti beiferepeenhrThe methods grouped sign languages in this study nt five main European lineages (And those were Austrian origin,British origin,French origin,Spanish and Swedish.Power·22-12-250C·【高三英语第5页（共10页】
22.Where could visitors ea about four stages of the Communist Party of China?A.Jinggangshan.B.The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall.C.Xibaipo.D.Former Site of the Editorial Department of New Youth.23.What do we know about Former Site of the Editorial Department of NeYohA.New Youth started the May Fourth Movement.B.New Youth made the New Culture Movement successful.C.The site acted as the office for the Communist Party of China in1920.w SH.OD.New Youth was originally founded in Shanghai.odl ai sH.dbuor .dBThe 2021 Nobel Prize in literature has been awarded to the novelist AbdulrazakGurnah,for his“compassionate(有同情心的)insight of the effects of colonialism(殖民主义)and the fate of the refugee(难民)”.Gurnah is a Tanzanian writer who writes in English and lives and works in the UnitedKingdom.He was born in Zanzibar,the semi-autonomous island off the east African coast.Zanzibar underwent a revolution in 1964 in which citizens of Arab origin were persecuted()Gurnah was forced to flee the country when he was 18.He began to write in Englishas a 21-year-old refugee in England.He has written numerous works that pose questionsaround ideas of belonging,colonialism,displacement,memory and migration.He is one of the most important contemporary postcolonial novelists writing in Britaintoday and is the first black African writer to win the prize since Wole Soyinka in 1986.Gurnah is also the first Tanzanian writer to win.Anders Olsson,chair of the Nobel committee,said that Gurnah's novels abandonconventional descriptions and turn our eyes to a culturally diverse East Africa unfamiliar tomany in other parts of the world.Gurnah,who was in the kitchen when he was informed of his win,said that hebelieved it was a wind-up.“I thought it was a prank(恶作l),”he said..“These things are usually floated for weeksin advance,or sometimes months beforehand,about who are the winners,so it was notsomething that was in my mind at all.I was just thinking,I wonder who'll get it?""I am honored to be awarded this prize and to join the writers who have been superiorto me on this list.It is overwhelming and I am so proud."His longtime editor,Alexandra Pringle at Bloomsburg,said Cumnah's win was"mostdeserved"for a writer who has not previously received due recognition.
He threw two $2 bills against the counter.Seeing Carl's 57,the elderly man had tears in his eyes.Carl also 58 to carry hisgroceries outside.59,before they left,Carl returned his things to the shelf because heknew he couldn't 60 them anymoreB.excitedGStarvingD.amazedB.suppliedC.borrowedD.donated43.A.dirtyB.unforgettableC.burnedDinexpensive44.A.come overB check outC.speak upD.set off45.AattentionB.dreamC.actionD.goal46.A.strangeB.attractiveC.strongD.elderly247.A coinsB.notesC.numbersD.bills48.A.interestB.beliefC.courageD patience49.A.pointedB.laughedC shoutedD.stared50.AwurgeB.expectC.teachD.persuadeB.noiseC.choiceD.response51.A.comment52.A eagerlyB.curiouslyC.happilyD.silently53.A.approachedB.helpedC.treatedD.discovered54.A.guidanceB.suggestionCxaidD.instruction55.A.allowingB.pilingC.collectingD.washing56.A.describeB.complainCApologizeD.explain57.A.honestyB.sympathyC.politenessD.kindness58.A.happenedBa offeredC.attemptedD.returned59.A.SimilarlyB.GraduallyC.HoweverD.Instead60.A.stealB.biyC.controlD.hide第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）十32阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China has the longest railway in service and the largest scale of railway under6r(construct).By the end of 2017,China 62 (build)a length of 25,000 kilometers railwayfor high-speed trains,accounting for 60 percent of the total length of the world.China is now playing a 63 (lead)role in the technology of high-speed trains in theworld.The country has constructed a large number of railways that suit 64 (vary)specialclimate environments,complex geological conditions and meet different transporting needs.Itis said that the system of Driverless Train Op is being tried65 the help of BeiDouNavigation Satellite System.50China is willing 66(share)its experience with the world.As is 67 (common)known,the country has exported a lot of raiay quipment to the countries such as Turkey,Indonesia,Russia,Brazil,Thailand.Many overseas railway projects are going well,68【高三英语第9页（共10页）】·23-210C·teachev
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Learning how to squeeze more into your day,and knowing how to make the most of yourtime is essential to your career and life balance.A.As you complete your tasks,cross them off.B.Better still,prepare your list the evening before.C Planning ahead comes as a second nature to you.D.It requires planning,and then sticking to the plan.E.Is it because you're waiting for the right time or mood?-EYou can and will inspire them to set a goal and be responsible for it.G.This will enable you to differentiate()between what's important and what's not.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B,C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。When48-year-old Lamont Thomas became an empty-nester(空巢者)，it was the end of aparenting legend temporarily.Back in 2001,this divorced dad of two 21 a foster()kid named Michael Perez."He was a good young man and I just hated to 22 him in the welfare system,"Lamont said.He 23 adopted Michael,who now works as a doctor."I don't believe that I would be the person that I am today without the 24 that heinstilled(灌输)inme,”Michael said.It turned out that Michael was just the 25.Over the next 15 years,Lamont fosteredmore than 30 kids in Buffalo,New York,and adopted five of them.He did this all on his ownand with all of his 26."Every child I have had,it was my 27 to make a difference in their lives,"saidLamont.At one time he retired from raising children to spend time fishing and travelling,but thatdidn't last for long."It really was a shock.I didn't 28 him to restart and to do it all over again.It's just29,”Michael said.Today,Lamont is 30 in the game(),in a big way.Not long ago,he promised tobe31 five siblings(兄弟姐妹)，all under the age of six.Lamont,who works as a truckdriver,said he did have other 32 for these years.But those plans have now been 33.Lamont decided to foster all five-Zendaya,Jamel,Nakia,Major and Macaela-after hefound that they were going to be split up.To guarantee they would stay as a(n)34,lastmonth he adopted them."I had to help them.They deserved to be 35 together,"Lamont said.36,he has a great 37 system with churches and friends.He is not opposed to38 a wife to the mix if he is able to find such a good 39.But if not,he is also fine tobe 40 for as long as it takes to make a difference.☑21.A.woffB.applied toC.picked upD.furned toC22.A.seeB.trainf.consultD.beatB3.A.blindlyB.hesitantlyC.sadlyD.eventually【高三诊断考(·英语第6页（共8页）】
第二节（供10小题，每小圆15分，渊分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个通当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Sre ion s cavdsoneis the common omamen()in Chinese traditionalartens anat on indicates 6 (afe)nnd luck in Chinhim in Han Dymsty Trom the Westem Region.I hineseh灰2&2eiea话送reratherthanm Afer its introduction,lion gradualChinese peopte think that tion ean drive away the evil spirits.Anothe文etheonnoonin hine金tohink bourSone lions have the svious loeat (feature).The lions from the South are68(vivid)with manyThe stons tion is carved 6lenad Yang philosophy.第一节短文或错（共10小愿：每小题1分，满分10分）霞定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修致作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、刷别除或修改。墙：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（个），并在其下面写出该加的词。别除把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。鼓：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。nmoW-C注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修数10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Thisafeoon,our handcraft club held a lanternmaking activity,which a famous folk artist invited toahushow to make lanters by hand.He first told us the history and origin of lanterns,and the variousmerialsformed them.After that,he showed us the basic step and skills of lantern making.Then came the timeforme to have a try.With the guidance of the artist,all of us finished our works successful.Through this activity,not only had I improved my handcraft skills,but I have also deepened myunderstanding of the symbolic meanings of lanterns.I've come to realize that our Chinese lantern figures are sopopular the worldwide.第二节书面表达（满分25分）4月23日是世界读书日，你校将以“阅读经典，体味生活”为主题举行英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1你读过的一本好书；2阅读对你生活的影响。注意：1.写作词数应为100词左右；2.短文的题目和首句已为你写好。Every April 23d is the World Book Day.Reading Classics,Experiencing life.
Street.Then turn left,and the movie theater is the second building on the rightM:Got it.Can you recommend any nice restaurants?W:The Blue Flamingo serves excellent Spanish food.Starting from the movie theater,go south onPine Street,cross 2nd Street,and 15you'll get to Palm Street.The restaurant is there.M:OK.Is it open late?W:16It's open on weekdays from 9:00 in the morning to 9:30 at night,but it stays open halfan hour later on weekends.M:Great.Thanks a lot.Text 10M:The Boryeong Mud Festival takes place during the summer on Daecheon Beach in Boryeong,about 190 km southwest of Seoul,South Korea.It attracts about 2.2 million visitors around theworld to Boryeong every year.17The festival was first held in 1998,and its 24th 10-dayversion was held here,which began on July 23,2021.Many tourists took part in the grandfestival.18 This year's festival mixed online and offline events,which were different fromthe ones held before.Every year,during the festival,visitors take part in activities such as mudsliding and swimming in the mud pool.A large stage is set on the beach,which is used formusic performances,competitions and many other activities.Boryeong is famous for its widemudflats formed along the western coast,19with its high-quality mud that is rich inminerals and known to help prevent skin aging.Making use of this,the central South Koreancity has organized the mud festival as part of efforts 20to promote its natural materialsamong international tourists.第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）第一节（满分30分）A篇文章出处：选自Timeout2022年7月8号由Ellie Walker-Arnott Claire Webb&Rosie Hewitson所写的文章。Best Walks Near London,From Countryside Routes to Coastal Trails(timeout.com)主题语境：人与社会语篇类型：应用文词数难度：283+110易主旨大意：主要介绍了伦敦四个步行旅游的方案，包括路线、距离和休息地等信息。2l.C细节理解题。考查步行旅游不同方案的距离。通过阅读文章每一个步行方案，GoigGap and the Thames Path方案中的距离是5英里，Box Hill是6.8英里，A South Downs ridge是l4.3英里，Chess Valley in the Chilterns是4.9英里，最短的是Chess Valley in the Chilterns,故选C。22.B细节理解题。通过文中的post-walk pubs'”可以看出每个步行道之后都有小酒馆，并且有17世纪的风格的、吸引人的菜单、十种啤酒、老式驿站，都是有特色的小酒馆，故选B。23.B文章出处题。考查文章出处。根据这篇文章步行旅游方案的话题，可以推论出这篇文章可能会出自旅游宣传册，故选B。B篇文章出处：选自BELJING REVIEW2022年9月5日的文章有删减http://www.bjreview.com/Lifestyle/202209/t20220905 800305672.html主题语境：人与动物人与自然语篇类型：记叙文词数难度：366+116中主旨大意：本文主要介绍了导演曾海若耗时4年所打造的纪录片《众神之地》。文章首先以该纪录片的开篇场景引导读者进入气势恢宏的场景。接下来文章聚焦使用四种神奇动物作为纪录片主要内容的原因一古代的图腾，在当代则可以反映出当地的生态状况。文章后半部分，采用描写和导演自述相结合的方式，让读者了解到《众神之地》这部纪录片独特的风格以及传递的深意，看似描述动物，实则聚焦人与动物，人与自然之间密不可分的联系，呼吁读者尊重动物，尊重大自然。24.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的they are the species that best reflect the region's ecological第3页
2I.A。理解具体信息。根据This week's question部分中的What catchy一and family-friendly一name should NASA give the resulting safe-for-space toilet可知，本周的问题是给美国国家航空航天局的太空马桶命名。22.C。理解具体信息。根据How to enter部分中的Winners will appear on the Puzzle Page ofthe July31 issue and at www.theweek.com/puzzles on July24可知，获奖信息最早会公布于www.theweek.com/puzzles,公布日期为7月24日。23.C。理解具体信息。根据Last week's contest部分中的THE WINNER:“On balance,it wasa bad idea”Jon Marks,,Essex Fells,,New Jersey可知，上周的一等奖获得者Jon Marks来自于新泽西州的Essex Fells。【词汇链接】catchy(para.1:引人注意的；容易记住的【知识链接】Segway:赛格威，该品牌的产品主要包括自衡运载工具及智能机器人。B篇主题语境：人与社会一一人际沟通本文是记叙文。作者在文中通过陪儿子看演唱会的经历分享了一个道理：成年人往往不愿意接纳新事物，但是孩子们可以在这方面帮助我们。为人父母需要积极听取孩子们的意见，并对新事物抱有好奇心。24.A。推断。根据第二段中的I relayed to them the absurdity of my situation:a man in hisfifties.concert just so his son could go可知，作者告诉母亲和姨妈，自己已经50多岁了还得陪儿子去看说唱演唱会，这让他感觉有些荒唐。由此可知，作者应该是抱怨自己年龄太大不适合参加说唱演唱会。25.B。推断。根据第三段中的But as the band started to.His foot was tapping.By the timeMcCartney started Little Richard's Long Tall Sally,Cuthbert appeared to have forgotten entirelythat he was a respected lawyer可知，当披头士乐队开始表演Can't Buy Me Love的时候，Cuthbert开始感兴趣起来，随着音乐用脚打节拍；后来当McCartney开始演唱Long Tall Sally的时候，Cuthbert好像完全忘掉自已是一位受人尊敬的律师，也就是说，他开始享受该音乐，融入到现场的气氛当中。26.B。理解主旨要义。根据第四段中的If Cuthbert could.I could do something similar for myson可知，作者从心理上做好了准备；再根据本段中的The first thing to do、I had severaldiscussions with Benjamin about what to wear等信息可知，本段围绕作者为参加Lamar的演唱会而做的准备展开描述。27.D。理解主旨要义。作者在文中主要讲述了陪儿子看说唱歌手Kendrick Lamar的演唱会的经历，作者的态度经历了“拒绝儿子参加→不愿意陪同儿子参加→改变主意愿意参加一→最后喜欢上这位艺术家的音乐”的过程。最后一段点明文章主旨：成年人往往不够开放、不愿意接纳新事物，但幸好孩子们可以在这方面帮助我们。D项“儿子的坚持教给了我一个为人父母的道理”作为标题能较好地概括文章主旨。【词汇链接】1.visit with sb(para.2:与某人聊天；与某人闲谈2.get into sth(para.3:对…产生兴趣【知识链接】1.TikTok、Instagram、Snapchat:西方流行的社交媒体台。2.the Fab Four:披头士乐队(the Beatles.)的昵称。3.McCartney:麦卡特尼，披头士乐队的成员之一。
servers.And58%of guests surveyed said Rita didn't improve their overall experience.”可知，机器人服务员丽塔移动缓慢并且经常挡路，它被餐馆老板弃用了。故答案选D项。31.【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段的“But are they the future?”和第二段“But others say they have a long wayto go before they can replace humans.”,第四段餐馆老板弃用机器人服务员丽塔，以及最后一段SaruJayaraman所说的话可推断：机器人并不能完全取代人类。故答案选B项。D【篇章导读】本文是一篇说明文，最近的研究表明：无论对熟悉的人还是陌生人，进行善举的人们往往低估了他们的行为所产生的积极影响。32.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“They asked the performers to report their own experience..they comparedthe performer's expectations of the recipient's mood with the recipient's actual experience.”可知，研究人员要分析和比较人们对善举表现出来的反应。故答案选D项。33.【答案】B【解析】词义猜测题，根据上文的“Although the people giving out the hot chocolate saw the act”和下文的“it reallymattered to the recipients”可知，该词意为“微不足道的，不重要的”，与B项同义。34.【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段的“The person who performed the initial act did not realize that their generositywould spill over in these downstream interactions.”可推断，施行者并不知道自己的善举有如此大的影响。故答案选C项。35.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Given that these warm gestures can enhance our own mood and brightenthe day of another person,why not choose kindness when we can?”可推断，作者在文章中建议人们多做善举。故答案选A项。第二节【篇章导读】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了下棋对孩子的益处。36.【答案】E【解析】根据空格前的“It is a game of strategy,skill and intelligence.”和空格后的“Interestingly,the benefits areeven greater for children.”可知，空格处的内容应与“下棋对棋手的益处”有关。比较选项可知，E项符合语境。37.【答案】F【解析】根据主旨句“It improves their concentration and focus..”和空格前的“They need to keep themselvesfocused and concentrated during the game and in other areas of life as well..”可知，空格处的内容应与“下棋可以提升孩子们的集中注意力以及它对孩子们在这方面的影响”有关。比较选项可知，F项符合语境。38.【答案】G【解析】根据主旨句“It increases their creativity.”和空格后的“This is true for both children as well as for adults..”可知，空格处的内容应与“下棋对孩子们的创造性思维有影响”有关。比较选项可知，G项符合语境。39.【答案】D【解析】根据主旨句“It boosts their memory function.”和空格后的“When playing,you need to remember thecomplex rules of the game,.previous moves and potential strategies.”可知，空格处的内容应与“下棋可以提升孩子们的记忆力”有关。比较选项可知，D项符合语境。40.【答案】C【解析】根据本段的内容可知，空格处的内容应与“下棋可以让人们更有耐心和更加自信”有关。比较选项英语参考答案（全国卷）第4页（共8页）
Create Your Custom Package1 Arrival DateMonth:M Dey:2 Lodging OptionsNights:2 Rooma:3 How many People?Adult:Chdren:Get started creatin的ocustom vacation paerage!Search1.In Nashville TN,visitors can.A.have a chance to perform on the stage.B.explore some impressive historic buildings.C.meet some hot stars and pickup fiction stories.D.go shopping in Downtown,the most popular area.2.What is special about the Frist Center?A.Live concerts can be enjoyed..B.It is the largest museum in Nashville TN.C.The center is accessible every day except on holidays.D.Visitors can get different visiting experiences every time.3.What's the main purpose of the passage?A.To introduce the city of Nashville TN.B.To help people to tailor vacation plans.C.To arouse visitors'interest in music and art.D.To remind visitors of protecting Nashville TN.【答案】1.B2.D3.B【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍音乐之城Nashville TN。目地是帮助人们制定度假计划。【1题详解】细节理解题。由Architectural Wonders中“As one of the most beautiful cities in the United States,it is nowonder that this city is home to some of the most impressive pieces of architecture.From landmarks to universitiesand everything in between,those who have a passion for history are sure to have an amazing time exploring theseplaces.(作为美国最美丽的城市之一，难怪这座城市拥有一些最令人印象深刻的建筑。从地标到大学，以及介于两者之间的一切，那些对历史充满热情的人一定会在探索这些地方度过一段美妙的时光。)”可知，游客可以探索一些令人印象深刻的历史建筑。故选B项。第4页/共23页
北京市谷中学BEIJING PINGGU MIDDLE SCHOOL43.Please briefly present what body language is in your ownwords.(In about 40 words)Body language is the unspoken element of communicationthat we use to reveal our true emotions.It can be a relaxedfacial expression like a warm smile or something else.Knowing much about body language is of great help to ourcommunication with others.行台一立子至善
全国教辅类一级报纸全国教辅类一级报纸SH器美新课程高二课标(选择性必修1)第7期总20364期2023年8月15日星期二SINCE 1983邮发代号21-124量出版学英语报社社长吕夺明总编李若编审Nancy E.Riley国内统一刊号CN140702F)网址http:wwww.yybs.comP(温馨提示：登录学英语报社官网http:/Www.xyybs..com下载本期配套教学PPT)YOURSELFUnit4,(选择性必修)Book1Marks试题命制：《学英语》报社试题测评组
and ask,Don't you think it's very unusual that Snow White didn't ask the old witch why she needed to eat the apple?Or where she got that apple?'I say,'You would never take food from a stranger,would you?'And my kids respond,'No!'And I think I'm doing something right. Bell,who played a Disney princess in Frozen,said she also used the story to illustrate issues about permission.She said that she asked her children:"Don't you think that it's very strange that the prince kisses Snow White without her permission?... Because you cannot kiss someone if they're sleeping!" Bell later responded to criticism on social media.To one user she wrote:"Everything is a message to our children,because they are sponges (that soak up everything and are learning
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。From green sporting venues (56 (equip)with wind,photovoltaic and otherclean energy sources to technological applications including driverless buses and digitaltorchbearers,green technology became one of the 57(big)highlights of the 19th AsianGames,held from Sept.23 to Oct.8 in Hangzhou,East China's Zhejiang Province.Through the Games,Hangzhou's green and high-tech development concepts served asmodels for other cities in China,which also showed the country's 58 (commit)to low-carbon and innovation-driven development.PThe 65 venues and related facilities of the Games realized 100 percent green electricitysupply.At the Hangzhou Olympic Sports Centre Aquatic Sports Arena,the intelligent lightguide system can save 100,000 kilowatt-hours of electricity per year by introducing outdoor显59(nature)light into the arena through 210 tubes on the roof.At the Fuyang WaterSports Center,60 variety of green plants made the arena's greening rate reach 45 percent,的61 can collect carbon and release oxygen,and also make the arena warm in winter andcool in summer.的As Hangzhou 62 (be)one of China's digital cities,intelligence became a major如feature of the Games.The opening ceremony used 3D wire-guided technology in a large space长63 the first time,making the flame-lighting ceremony the first digital lighting ceremonywith digital-substantive integration.All venues 64(cover)with 5G systems,new-energy3charging piles and intelligent management systems,while the tournament was broadcast in 4Kultra-high-definition,65 (create)a new immersive viewing experience for viewers.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）名近期你校英语报正在进行主题为“Should Students Participate in Community Service?”的征文活动。请你就此写一篇短文，内容包括：1.参加社区服务的好处；2.简述你的观点。注意：1,写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Should Students Participate in Community Service?【高三英语第9页（共10页）】24-191
B.$840. C.Over$1,000. 20.What did Tom try to do after finding the money? A.Find out the owner. B.Make a story. C.Report it to the police.
Japanese. M:Your roommate,Maggie is good at writing and I believe she could help you. (Text 9) W:How can I help you,sir? M:I need to buy a diamond ring for my girlfriend.We're getting married soon. W:Congratulations!We have classic styles over there in the cor- ner.There are also modern black ones under this table here. M:Well,the modern black ones are nice,but they're a little ex- pensive. W:The classic ones are much cheaper.But I don't like the look of them as much.
D US writer Margaret Lee Runbeck once wrote,"Happiness is not a station you arrive at,but a manner of traveling.But trav- eling is not always happy,at least for the two people in the mov- ie Green Book. The movie was based on the true story of a road trip through the southern US in the early 1960s.In the film,the black pianist Don Shirley hires Italian-American Tony Vallelonga to drive him to perform,but they face problems because of Shirley's skin col- or.These problems lead them to form a special friendship. "There's something so deeply right about this movie,so true to the time,"wrote US film critic Mick LaSalle at the San Fran- cisco Chronicle.The time LaSalle talked about was between the
【答案与解析】 科学家们评估全球78个以冰川为基础的水系统，发现有“亚洲 水塔”之称的世界第三极喜马拉雅山脉——一 青藏高原上的冰川，在 全球变暖的作用下受到的威胁最大。 32.B 【命题视角】本题考查学生根据文章提供的事实和线索，进行逻 辑推理的能力。 【解题思路】根据第3段第1、2句可知，科学家们用分析和评估 的方式来做研究。 33.B 根据倒数第2段可知，气温上升直接影响“亚洲水搭”。 34.A 根据文章最后一句可知，通过测量水汽中氢氧稳定同位素， 科学家们可以监测水循环情况。 35.A通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了“亚洲水塔”面临的威胁。
1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1
11.What will Coates and her co-authors focus on in their next re- search? A.How the digital food mar
2、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1
1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题 中所给的A
3、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1
4、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1
22.C(解析：细节理解题。题干定位：根据题干的中的“With college tuition on the rise I am trying to人一样把手放在臀部，所以C顶不正确。D项中根46.B
5、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1
makes it an easy target for predators.Bats are among the fireflies'most common potential predators,a
1、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1
mpreNCAA indoor long jump title in 2015 followed byn名a“心nnu aideimel ber r near reeOlmpe ram t e e题共
2、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1
【答案与解析】 英国一个小镇上的居民出于对5G网络增加肿瘤患病率的担 忧而抵制了该地区5G无线网络安装计划，但是科学家指出这一担 忧毫无科学依据，认为5G网络并不会对健康造成威胁。 32.C根据第1段
3、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1
上期A版练题参考答案7.to lower8.association9.additional9....made us realize...us→mecalligraphyworks for theme
4、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1
22.C(解析：细节理解题。题干定位：根据题干的中的“With college tuition on the rise I am trying to人一样把手放在臀部，所以C顶不正确。D项中根46.B
5、全国100所名校最新高考冲刺卷英语2023届Y1
makes it an easy target for predators.Bats are among the fireflies'most common potential predators,a
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