(5)选取若千生理状况相同的小鼠随机均分为A、B两组：A组小鼠破坏Pok灯2神经元，B组小鼠不做处对网数小用细面阳多排诗发发症：分别用低强度电针制散两组小机足三卫位江，现察两组小风的成研究发现，代谢过程中积累的乳通25.(12分)反应(2分)B组小鼠的抗炎症反应明显强于A组修饰，在多种细胞代谢调控、增由缺氧诱导因子(HF)介23.(10分)程中，热射病就是重症中餐，会引发多器官、多系统损伤，死亡率高，夏季是热射病的高发季节：主要发生于在红细胞内的线粒体无法通过自噬温环境中进行高强度体能作业人员，而热服训练是预防该病的有效手段。热服训练是指人体在反复鲫列问题：作用下产生一系列适应性反应的训练，可以提高机体对高温环境的适应能力。请回答下列问题：(1)在正常情况下，如果处于炎热环境，机体主要通过两条途径来增加散热，以维持正款温，参与该过程调节的神经中枢位于(2)热射病会引发多器官、多系统损伤，现以健康小鼠为实验材料，设计实验证明热服训练是否能提高机(原红细对高温的适应能力，从而减小器官、系统的损伤程度。简要的实验方案如下，请补充完善：取生理状态相同的健康小鼠随机均分为两组并编号为甲、乙，甲组进行作为实验组，乙组作为对照组，一段时间后，将甲乙两组小鼠放在检测并比较每组小鼠各器官、系统损伤的程度。（3)研究表明，热休克蛋白(HSP)在机体热应激反应中起着重要的作用，当细胞受高温刺激时，细胞内就会)形成HSP。据下图可知HSP的作用是(1)SLE是一种病HS(2)赖氨酸乳酸化导致UPS礻(3)屠呦呦团队研究发现，高温下变性的蛋白质蛋白质【答案】合适的材料和试剂完成323.（每空2分，共10分)①实验材料：健康小鼠，(1)汗腺分泌增强和皮肤血管舒张下丘脑②实验试剂：一定浓度白（2)热服训练高温环境中使小鼠患热射病2特的毒型内矿已德品出货千通表县所数((免疫抑制剂)。（3)促进（催化）蛋白质形成一定空间结构。③实验步骤：24.(10分)I、选择生理状态相同血浆渗透压包括血浆胶体渗透压和血浆晶体渗透压，前者主要维持血管内外液体的衡，后者主要维持细胞Ⅱ、甲组小鼠饲喂适量出内外液体的衡。人体组织细胞生活在血浆、淋巴和组织液组成的液体环境中，在营养不良、身体出现炎症、过敏或淋巴循环受阻等情况下，常出现水肿现象。请回答下列问题：Ⅲ、一段时间后，检(1)血浆胶体渗透压主要与血浆蛋白的含量有关。若某人的食物中长期缺乏蛋白质，表现为全身水肿，其原因④预期结果：与甲组是全身水肿现象，其原因是正常人尿液中不含蛋白质，而肾小球肾炎患者的尿液有蛋白质，也出现⑤实验结论：【答案】(2)过敏体质的人在首次接触致敏原（抗原）时，机体不会出现过敏症状，原因是，致敏原时，相应的细胞会释放组织胺，导致皮肤出现局部红肿现象，由此推测组织胺的作用是当再次接触25.（除注明外，每空1分(1)自身免疫免疫(2)降低异常红细月(3)溶液渗透压的大小取决于单位体积溶液中溶质微粒的数目，据此，血浆渗透压的大小主要取决于素（2分)浆乡(3)③患SLE【答案】(填“血浆胶体渗透压”或“血浆晶体渗透压”)。④乙组、丙组小鼠：24.（每空2分，共10分)(柔】⑤双氢青高素对B氵(1)人食物中长期缺乏蛋白质，导致血浆胶体渗透压降低，组织液生成增多不能滤出的蛋白质滤出，导致血浆胶体渗透压降低，组织液生成增多肾小球的通透性增高，使原本(2)机体无相应的抗体(3)血浆晶体渗透压使血管扩张、毛细血管的通透性增加地望子地银士青一是务支数动身不真中圆定式学管中和员教师用卷·生物学·第104页共192页

2.recovered from the illnessKey 12:1.adapted2.adaptationKey 13:3.adaptable1.due to /because of/owing to2.account forKey 14:1.keep their distance from2.in the distance3.in the distant pastKey 15:1.His next target is to pass the final examination.2.This thief usually targets young women and the elderlyKey 16:1.function2.functionalKey 17:1.is upset2.upsets him to doKey 18:1.made fun of2.makes contributions to3.made a note of515总机)石家庄市广瀚印刷有限公司甲刷地址河北省石家庄市裕华区东京北aeSI乙6 SEM-H plryo llewsPIO S

the bike,IJexcitement.I leamed how to ride a bikeThrough their study,with the help of my grandpa.(M)nd finalists will be announcedshowed three human-likQ2:Did you take part in the AmateurPhotographer Contest held last Christmas?happened only when the(W)occurred as a consequencfor the best overall image inA2:Yeah.The contest was open to anyonemere presence;and appompetition and be featured ininterested in photography.All they of Sciences.The first placephotos were judged by five professionalphotographers.40 of them were selected00 in cash and also have theirto be displayed during Christmas at theWe spend hours consunit.Up to 6 additional finalistsVisitors Center.Luckily,one of myr each category.photos was selected and I got the thirdthat time well spent?.Roto Competition?prize.(M)what we consume:Is thiQ3:What kind of photos do you like to take?Is the person writing this(W)News producers wantA3:I prefer to take photos of common people.well.Recording the moments involving differentof“follow this or youglobal warming.people is usually quite hard.Therefore,consume,the more misints to submit 16 images?each time I take a good photo of peoplespread and cheaper toI have a sense of satisfaction andwrite 12 blog posts a daachievement.(M)2.Now please get ready to answer fivewrite something thoughquestions.filling your head with sure website.Q1:Who does Tom usually celebrate ChristmasBesides,is news reallompetition come to?with?(M)if advertisers are in char00.A1:He usually celebrates it with some children.000.(W)mean more income.WhQ2:What does Tom think of taking photos议)，the more share-abilfor children?(M)For a lot of people whoA2:He thinks it is very interesting.(W)money they earn regardlties to overcome.Even though IQ3:When did Tom receive a bicyele fromage proficiency(熟练程度)inhis grandpa?(M)Most of what we reae the story unfolds,in the earlyA3:At the age of five.(W)consuming news,it's harWhere erehec photos isplayed?f authority.To overcome this,Iaccurately,we want to(M)instructor as a coach.A4:At the Visitors Center.(W)weakness that gets maniper seven years.Although I managed5:How does Tom when he takes amore rational,it just mae wasn't able to land a publisher.Iood phof ppe(M)read things we disagreeA:Hehsofitune out.(W)(下转B3版)PART C:Retelling故事复述(下转B1、B4中缝

周测卷七单句填空1.greetings 2.a 3.sculptor 4.are battling 5.folded 6.exhibition 7.treasures 8.incredible 9.amazing10.currently短语填空11.come up 12.take a selfie 13.made an impression on 14.feel the power of 15.Get a load of16.subscribe to 17.get a good view 18.reach out to 19.hold your head up high 20.to look into阅读理解科学家发现四种在水中行走的鲨鱼。21.D根据第2段第2句可知，这类鲨鱼能用鳍在水底行走，这使它们更擅长捕食小动物。22.C根据第2段末句可知，这类鲨鱼由于体形小，对人类不构成威胁。23.B根据第3段末句可知，科学家们认为和其他鲨鱼相比，这类鲨鱼是最年轻的。24.A根据末段可知，这类鲨鱼数量稀少并生活在浅海水域，容易受到自然灾害和过度捕捞的威胁，所以它们目前的生存状况是令人担忧的。完形填空本文通过讲述老人不管妻子患病与否都始终不离不弃的故事，告诉我们最幸福的人不是拥有最好东西的人，而是珍惜目前所拥有的东西的人。25.B我听见老人跟护士说他要赶去参加9点半的约会。26.A护士领他坐在等候区，告诉他，至少还有大约40分钟才能有人来给他看病。27.C28.D我看他一直在看手表。我当时也不忙，因为我的病人没有准时来，我就打算先检查他的伤口。29.B30.A在检查老人伤口时，我问他是否与别的医生有预约。31.B老人告诉我他需要回到养老院和他老伴吃早餐。32.D33.C他告诉我，她因为患有特殊病而待在那里有段时间了。34.B我问如果他稍微晚点回去，他老伴会不会担心。35.D他回答她不会的，她已经不记得他是谁了。老人的老伴已经不认识老人5年了。36.A37.A我很惊讶，问：“尽管她已经不记得您是谁了，那您还是每天早上都去吗？”38.B他微笑着说：“她不认识我，但我认识她。”39.C他走的时候，我强忍住泪水。40.A我意识到，婚姻中，真爱是包容一切。41.C42.B最幸福的人并不一定是拥有最好东西的人。43.D他们可以没有最好的东西，但是他们充分利用了他们所拥有的东西。44.C生活并不是要经历暴风雨，而是要学会苦中作乐。七选五45~49 ECGAF·7·【22新教材老高考.zC.英语·参考答案一WYB一必修第三册一QG】

W:To be honest,all of your coursework is important.firms in New York City.including everything from attendance and M:Ugh!Law's boring.homework to all of your test resuits for(Text 9)the semester.M:Hi,Nancy.It has been a long time since the lastM:OK.How do you total our scores?time】saw you.W:Attendance is ten percent:the midterm exam and W:Yes.A year has passed since you moved away.the final exam are filteen percent each;homeworkHow are you doing?and quizzes are the rest.So please just do your bestM:Not bad.It would be better if I had a job in theat all times.finance field right now.M:Well,what if we are out sick?W:You are looking for a job?Why?W:Make sure you contact me in time as I only allow M:I already finished my studies and graduated lastone unexcused absence.week.(Text 7)W:How long have you been looking for a job?W:Hi,I bought this camera here yesterday,and it's M:I just started this week.not working.W:Didn't you have any interviews with those firmsM:Do you mind if I have a try?that came to your campus?W:Be my guest.M:I only got one interview because of my punishingM:I usually have the magic touch ..Hmm,butschedule.A month has gone by and I haven't heardyou're right.It doesn't work.Would you like afrom them.】guess】didn't make it.replacement?W:Don't worry,John.It helps to do some homeworkW:No.I think I'll be away from this model.I'd likebefore you go to an interview.You need to knowmy money back.the company well.M:I know what you're feeling.It's annoying when you M:I don't know about this.I've only thought aboutget one bad item.Don't worry.If you give me thesome questions they might ask me.receipt,I'll offer a money-back guarantee.W:Oh yes.That also plays an important part.W:Oh,man！】lost my receipt..(Text 10)M:Er...Well,in that case,you can try a differentW:The New York Times,founded in 1851,is anbrand.We've got an excellent Canon camera that'sAmerican daily newspaper based in New Yorkthe same price as this one.How about that?City with a worldwide readership.It is rankedW:Thank you for putting yourself in my position.I'll18th in the world by circulation and 3rd in the US.take the one you recommend.I hope it works out.In the 1970s,the paper introduced a number of(Text 8)new lifestyle sections including Weekend andW:Do you ever wonder what you'll be doing in tenHome,with the aim of attracting moreyears'time?advertisers and readers.Many criticized the moveM:Yeah!I think about it all the time.I'll be 25,andfor betraying the paper's aim.On September 7th.I'll be Captain Tommy Devoy,and I'll be flying1976.the paper switched from an eight-columnA380s for British Airways.format to a six-column format.The overall pageW:Says you!How can you be so sure?width stayed the same with each column becomingM:Oh,I can see it now -I'll be based at Heathrow,wider.On September 14th,1987,New Yorkand I'll be living in London,flying to far-offTimes printed the heaviest ever newspaper,at overcountries like Singapore,China,Brazil and...12 pounds(5.4kg)and 1,612 pages.And it was oneW:Huh!You'd better fly to New York,too.of the last newspapers to adopt colorTommy,because that's where I'll be living.I'll bephotography,especially on the front page.Thein an expensive apartment on Fifth Avenue.inpaper's motto,"All the News That's Fit tothe heart of Manhattan.Print",appears in the upper left-hand corner ofM:So.what will you be doing in New York?the front page.W:I'm going to be a lawyer for one of the best law吉安市高三上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题参考答案第4页共4页

(二)听力部分录音稿(Text 1)M:Lucy,would you like to have lunch with me tomorrow?W:Oh,I'd really love to,but I have an appointment with my dentist at 11:30.Thanks for inviting me.(Text 2)W:Peter,how is the weather now?Is it still raining?M:No,but there're still lots of clouds.The weatherman said the sun wouldn't come out until next week.(Text 3)M:I'm sorry I was late for class today,Dr.Simpson.W:Well,I'll let it go this time.But you saw it disturbed the rest of the class.M:Yes,I realized that.I won't let it happen again.(Teaxt 4)W:Hi,Mike.Listen,I'm coming back this afternoon,and I'll take a bus from the railway station.So,you don'tneed to come and pick me up.M:OK,take care,and see you soon.(Teat 5)M:Jenny,there's an opening for an assistant manager in our company.You should give it a try.W:Thank you,George,but I've decided to travel a bit before finding another job.(Text 6)M:By the way,do you know what time it is?idW:Well,it's a quarter to two.M:Oh,I've got to go.W:See Linda in the library?M:No.Actually I'm going to meet with Professor Smith at ten past two.You may continue our project discussionwith Michael.W:All right.(Text 7)W:Harry,guess what?I've just received an email from Pamela.She and Peter are coming down to.see us thisweekend.g1且bWM:Oh,that's good news!We haven't seen them for ages.W:Yeah.The last time we met them was at our wedding three years ago.M:Did Pamela mention how long they'll stay?W:About one week.M:Great!I can't wait to show them around our new house.W:Me,too.We haven't had any guests since we moved in here.If the weather is fine,we can have a barbecue inthe garden.M:Good idea.I'll go to the market tomorrow to buy all the things we'll need.(Text 8)WWelome to our program.Today,we are fortunate to have a special guest with us.ome offhim before.He'is His works have received many prizes and have been sho in【2022分科模拟检测示范卷·英语参考答案第5页（共24页）QG】

高三英语考试参考答案听力部分录音材料听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。停顿00'10”现在是听力试音时间。M:Hello.International Friends Club.Can I help you?W:Oh,hello.I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more.M:Yes,certainly.Well,we are a sort of social club for people from different countries.It's quite a new clubwe have about 50 members at the moment,but we are growing all the time.W:That sounds interesting.I'm British actually,and I came to Washington about three months ago.I'm lookingfor ways to meet people.Er,what kinds of events do you organize?M:Well,we have social get-togethers,and sports events,and we also have language evenings.W:Could you tell me something about the language evenings?M:Yes.Every day except Thursday we have a language evening.People can come and practice theirlanguages-you know,over a drink or something.We have different languages on different evenings.Mon-day-Spanish;Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday-German;and Friday-French.On Thursday we usually havea meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.W:Well,that sounds great.I really need to practice my French.M:OK.Well,if you can just give me your name and address,I'll send you the form and some more information.If you join now you can have the first month free.试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。停顿00'10”请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿00'02”例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。停顿00'05"你将听到以下内容：M:Excuse me.Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W:Yes,it's nine fifteen.停顿00'02”你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。停顿00'05”衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。停顿00'05(Text 1)W:Our rent is now 600 a month.【高三英语·参考答案第1页（共7页）】3002

本版参考答案1.More than 800.2.Almost 10 meters tall and weighing about82 metric tons.3.Human beings.

限时训练40分钟·题型专练卷·英语题型一Nadia阅读理解应用文year置Podcasts(播客)Recommended by Reader's Digestthe恒The Last Days of Vincent Van GoghThebrightf Dutch pinter Vincent Vn o my covernding.Buthislas year and final daysoummuch of the dramatieand mping art that made him a legendI Will Teach You a LanguageLeaminganew language?Get your language leaming question answered by Olly Richardswho speakslanguages.Whatever is holding you back on the path to flueney,tune in twice a weekto get your regular language learning tips and motivation.Unsung ScienceTV presenter David Pogue,a six-time Emmy winner,takes you behind the scenes into thewrdsof the people who have made great achievements in sciene technology,transpor,food andhealth-who reveal their first inspirations,journeys and the times they almost gave up.长What Happened to You?Oprah Winfrey and renowned brain expert Dr.Bruce Perry diseuss the impact of our childhoodsand how healing should begin with the way we phrase our questions.Rather than asking "What'swrong with you?”,try“What happened to you?”oy1o1doia图How to get podcasts?To listen on the web:In a search engine,look them up and click on the play button.0ò0To download:Download an app such as Podcatchers or iTunes and simply search by title.To listen to RD talks:Co to www.rdasia.com/podcasts and click on the play button.1.Who created a podcast for language learners?A.Dr.Bruce Perry.B.David Pogue.C.Oprah Winfrey.D.Olly Richards.2.Which podcast concerns people with remarkable success in their careers?lo hoas doid.IIA.The Last Days of Vincent Van Gogh.99,9y9gM3B.I Will Teach You a Language.Crsgsqswon s ni bmol od iol odt nno ncloo doidw nl.S!C.Unsung Science.D.What Happened to You?3.How can you get podcasts as mentioned in the passage?A.By talking to experts.B.By referring to the web.C.By watching TV.D.By reading a paper magazine英语一第1页（共4页）

38.A语境题。根据复现的关键词“unclaimed parcels(无人认领的包裹)”和语境的含义判断选A,这些无人认领的包裹原本会被作为垃圾处理掉，但是现在成为Caritas经营的折扣商店中的商品。39.B语境题。本段说的是这家商店开业的盛况，根据后文“They swept the shelves for bargains.”可知选B。40.C语境题。语境表示并列关系，说的是橱窗里展示的两个人体模型（一个没穿鞋，另外一个衣着讲究）的含义，因此选C。本文是一篇记叙文。作者家有个坚持了十年的传统，那就是每天都在卡片上记录一天中最重要的事，然后在新年前夜辞旧迎新的时候，一家人在一起轮流朗读卡片来回顾过去的时光。41.C这里说的是在辞旧迎新的新年前夜，一家人在一起想方设法做点事，这个传统一直保留下来，用emain表示“保持，留下来”。42.D语境说这个礼物是一个装着365张卡片的盒子，由此判断选D表示“普通的，简单的”。43.B语境说作者准备用盒子里的卡片写下每天最重要的事，由此推断选B,用journal表示“日记”。44.C根据语境的叙述判断选C,作者很热衷于做这件事，因此选C表示“充满动力的”。45.A从语境的叙述来看，作者觉得这是一件很有意义的事，因此每天记录的时候充满动力，她满怀信心地坚持写了一个月的卡片，选A表示“信念”。46.A前文说作者完成了一个月的内容，这里用directly表示“直接，很快”：然后就这样坚持写了一年，很快就写到了盒子里的最后一张卡片。47.D作者在这里感叹自己坚持了一年的时间，是很了不起的成就。48.B语境说的是作者的丈夫和孩子对作者的这个举动感到好奇，因此下文说作者邀请他们都加入到读卡片的行列中，由此判断选B。49.C这里说的是作者提出的建议，因此选C表示“提出”。50.B这里用take turns doing表示“轮流做某事”。51.A语境说的是到了新年前夜，作者一家人坐在一起读这些卡片，同时还会评论几句，用comments表示“评论”。52.D这里用reflection表示“回忆”。53.B这里用l与wth呼应，表示在盒子里装进一张张卡片，卡片上写着每天日常生活中最美好的事。54.D这里说的是每位家庭成员都来读这些卡片。55.C这里说的是作者的儿子的女朋友也加入到他们的行列中，因此选C。56.A从语境看，这里说作者儿子的女朋友也毫不犹豫地选择念自己出生月的卡片上的内容，因此选A。57.D这里用in celebration of表示“庆祝”：庆祝这个活动延续了十年时间。58.A作者一家人读着这些卡片，而这些卡片让他们回忆起了往事，此处用remind表示“提醒，使想起”。59.C语境说的是作者一家人一起经历过的快乐时光和艰难岁月，因此选C。60.B这里说的是用卡片和文字来记录往日的岁月，因此选B。本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了黄山的石猴、松树，以及以画黄山而出名的几位画家。6l.voicelessly考查副词。这里用提示形容词的副词形式voicelessly作状语表示“悄无声息地”。62.the考查冠词。这里要用短语in the shape of表示“以…的形状”。63.most famous考查形容词最高级。这里用“one of+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最…之一”。64.have been attracted考查时态语态。这里用提示动词的现在完成时的被动语态表示延续和被动含义。主语theChinese表示复数含义，谓语用复数形式。65.imagination考查名词。这里要用提示动词的名词作宾语，表示“激发我们的想象力”。66.offering考查非谓语动词。这里用提示动词的现在分词作伴随状语。67.le考查非谓语动词。这里用提示动词的过去分词作后置定语表示被动含义。68.into考查介词。固定短语turn sth.into意为“把…变成”。69.wo考查定语从句。这里用wo引导非限制性定语从句，关系代词在从句中作主语，指人。70.devoted考查时态。这里用提示动词的一般过去时叙述过去的动作。英语第4页（共6页）

命题透析推理判断题。思路点拨根据第四段内容可知，在第三个实验中，Cb没有了人性化的情绪展示，只是按照本身预设的程序做出反应，不再和身边的参试者有情感化的交流。30.答案C命题透析词意猜测题。思路点拨根据该词所在语境可知，“gregariously”意为“爱社交地，喜交际地”。31.答案A命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨根据最后一段前两句可知，前两个实验中的参试者都认为机器人iCb是有思维和情感的。文章大意：本文为说明文。生活在乌干达丛林中的黑猩猩从一只外来雌猩猩身上已经学会了凿并取水的技能。肯特大学的研究揭示了这一有趣的现象。32.答案D命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨根据第二段的“It is the first time the well-digging behavior has been seen in rainforest chimpanzees'”可知，这是第一次在Waibira地区热带雨林中的大猩猩种群中发现动物凿井的行为。33.答案A命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨根据第五段中的“There are about three savannah living groups of chimpanzees that do this..”可知，研究人员在生活在大草原上的三个大猩猩种群中发现了凿井行为。34.答案C命题透析细节理解题。思路点拨根据最后一段中的“their purpose is probably to filter rather than get the water'”可知，Hella Peter博士认为，Waibira地区的大猩猩在附近有充足水源的情况下凿井，是为了得到更加纯净的、质量更好的饮用水。35.答案A命题透析标题归纳题。思路点拨本文主要讲述雨林黑猩猩学会凿井技能以获得更纯净的饮用水。36—40 EABDC(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)文章大意：本文是记叙文。作为一名医院的ICU护士，Cheryl在疫情期间对自己的工作的重要性有了更多的理解和感悟。41.答案B命题透析考查名词。TIANYI CULTURE思路点拨根据第二段中“Nursing is interpersonal'”可知，Cheryl Breitlow在医院从事的是护士工作。42.答案C命题透析考查动词。思路点拨“我”听到许多生活的真实故事，目睹许多生死离别，因此学会了许多人生经验和教训。43.答案D命题透析考查动词。思路点拨这些病人身体和精神上都在苦苦挣扎。44.答案A命题透析考查动词。思路点拨护理是人与人之间的交流沟通，“我”喜爱这份工作。4

thitdThey work out for about twohoarw!heopull加ar活挖igned to stimulate and exereisehours daily and each of their exercises are 89h牌(help)the astronauts improvethe bones and sesRegular and persistent exercisegot whther working ability under long erm weightlessness.h吵cientii用共两第四部分写作（共两节，漏分35分】导小题1第一节短文政带（共0小题：每小题1分，满分10分假定英语溪上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有豆义后名0处语言箭讽，每句中最多有两处、每处错误权涉及一个单词的增加、副除或修致，增加：在缺词处加一个而学符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词，missir副除，把多余的词用斜线（八）划掉。ownet修减：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。as rep注意：1.每处错视及其修改均仅限一词：mim么只允许修议10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分d ZoWhite Ihpping with my friends last weekend.Iacidental noticed a lady lyingnacidentallybench in the food court.1asked the lady whether she was OK and she said she felt a few鉴sick I told my friends to watch hile I went through my handbag to find the lady's phone andSickhessWhenfinally contact her hushand.It turned out which this lady fell ill.She was basically going inohtnoted所创eLaiceland out of conscious.Others came to help while waiting an ambulance.After hearing what I辑had done,my parents felt proud.say we should give a hand to those in needs.第二节书面表达（满分25分）rdneed哦假定你是李华，春天来了，到了放风筝的季节，为此，你的家乡在举办风筝节(h©KteFs中y):请你给你的英国交换生同学J50n发一封电子邮件，邀请他和你一起去游玩，内容17包括：工介绍风筝节2,发出邀请。注意：1.词数100左右：2.开头和结尾已为你写好「说一法纯1门而叶】0而1

第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。芳美在报社6-7 ACEARNING ENGLISH6.What color is the bike?听A.Blue.B.Brown.七年级★河南C.Black.第19期（第5-6版)小报能力提升理7.How does Jack usually go to school?(第五章第一节)A.By bike.B.By bus.C.On foot.g第一节④I-3CCB听力材料：1.How does Jeff usually go to school?听A.By bus.B.By bike.W:Jack,is this blue bike yours?C.By underground.力M:Yes.It's my new bike.I like its color.2.What time does school begin?理A.At7:20.B.At7:40.W:Do you usually go to school by bike?C.At8:20.解M:No,I usually walk to school.Sometimes I ride3.Where are they?my bike to school.A.At home.B.In the park.C.In the library.听力材料：听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。1.W:Jeff,how do you usually go to school?By bike?8-9ACM:No,I usually go to school by subway.8.What does John usually do on Sunday mornings?力2.M:Lisa comes to school at twenty past seven everyday.力A.He reads books.B.He plays soccer.W:But school begins at twenty past eight.WhyC.He listens to music.does she come so early?9.Who does John play soccer with?3.M:Linda,it's six o'clock.Let's go home.解A.His brothers.B.His classmates.W:All right.I like playing in the park.Can weC.His friends.come here again tomorrow?第一节4-5AB听听力材料：4.How often does Anna go to the zoo?力W:John,what do you usually do on Sundays?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.M:I usually read books on Sunday mornings.And inC.Three times a week.力the afternoon,I play soccer.解5.What will the boy do first(首先)？W:Who do you play soccer with?A.Watch TV.B.Do his homework.解M:My friends.We all like it very much.C.Play basketball.听力材料：听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12两个小题。4.M:Anna,where do you like to go when you are10-12BCA听free?10.Where does Cathy have breakfast?W:I like to go to the zoo.I really like animals.听A.At home.B.At school.M:How often do you go there?C.In the restaurant驛W:Well.My father takes me there every Sunday.11.What do Cathy's parents do?5.M:Mom,I want to play basketball this afternoon.A.Teachers.B.Cooks.W:Do you have any homework today?理C.Doctors.M:Yes.But I can do my homework in the evening.12.How do Cathy's parents go to work every day?W:No,you need to do your homework first,andA.By car.B.By bus.then you can play basketball.C.By subway.

ei no iso09t石家庄市2023届高中毕业年级教学质重位英语0本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟)”0注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题日的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号回容非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上.写在本试卷上无道听笌11.1510W9gD化i第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答22卡上enmoxbo7hom97omma3Vmg6luov/Bh9onn013g00g810b第节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分75分mm boonuonnssqbuo m2b听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。院每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?AE19.15.)B.E9.18C9.15听答案是C983911d73d39d0d06141.How does the man feel now?15A.RelievedB.Tired,C.Anxious.2.What does the man tell the woman about?A.The chef's work.B.Lack of salad dressing.CThe restaurant's closing time.C3.Where are the speakers?A.In the shopping center.B.At the railway station.C.In the street.4.What will the man do next?not bd blow gnioneb ion nid nodtue odt bib isWA.Check his medical records.B.Print some materials.C.Sign a form.A5.What are the speakers talking about?od to sbi▣AIsinslog iod to 1o01g AA.A player.B.A game.C.A team.odtus od glod sbasd2 bib woHC第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分225分）a日glod Isionsait ior gninono va听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5拼的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。no bogqa dnobibwo听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。b9T52.210n3M.8.A6.Why does the man want to go to Spain?S(ioe21othu6odmoimnslgwodA.To visit his son.B.To join a club.C.To watch a match.7.What does the woman recommend to the man?91的i25il2902AA.An agency..B.An airline.C.A hotel.boogA高三英语第1页（共10页）

12.What will theman pob do tomoneyrnghisraving?A.Work for a restaurant.B.Teach people to surf.C.Sell drinks on the beach.13.Which place does the woman suggest the man travel to?A.Europe.B.Africa.C.Australia.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Which animals will the speakers deal with first?A.The horses.B.The camels.C.The pigs.15.How many elephants live at the animal shelter?A.4.B.5.C.11.16.Why does the man feel excited in the end?A.The charity earned much money.B.The shelter has got many visitors.C.There will be a baby elephant soon17.What will the speakers do next?A.Clean the animals.B.Raise money for the animalsC.Find more volunteers for the charity.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What is the speaker mainly talking about?A.How to go to universities as players.B.How to improve sports results.C.How to make videos19.Who is the speaker talking to?A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Students.20.What will the speaker do first?A.Show a video.B.Hand out postersC.Answer some questions.英语试卷第3页（共12页）

3.her4.organizations5.different6.for7.the8.excitement9.and10.to walk第4版GUIDED WRITING续写1基础练1.pressed play2.To my great surprise Much to my surprise3.as she started the engine /She started the engine4.falling down;shine extra brightly5.Thousands of lights小试牛刀She pressed play on her phone and The Nutcracker music filled the car.I hadn'texpected she got the music for me and for our drive.She grinned as she started theengine.It was amazing that I wasn't the only one with a surprise to share.With alight snow falling down,the lights seemed to shine extra brightly.The Nutcrackermusic made everything feel magical.续写2基础练1.directed;where to drive;when to turn

33.Which statement will the author probably agree with?A.Crutch words give writers different word choices.B.Crutch words are unavoidableBC.Crutch words give writers time to think.第ミD.Crutch words are normally unnecessary.第34.What does the author think about finding crutch words?B.It's interesting.BA.It's a bit difficult.D.It's strange.佳C.It's questionable.35.What does the underlined word "Eliminating"in the last paragraph mean?DC.Recording.D.Remembering.A.Returning.B.Removing.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。One sport that usually does not come to your mind but has several benefits in the long runfor your child is golf.There are many practical reasons to motivate your child to play golf.Golf is for anyone and everyone.Golf is one such sport that can be played by anyone.Itdoes not matter whether your child is short or tall,skinny or a little overweight,slow or fast.Golf is for everyone,irrespective of sizes and shapes.36Golf has less risk of injuries.Unlike other sports,such as football,baseball or soccer,golf is a safe game with a minimal to almost negligible risk of injury.37Thus,it has nowrisk of getting serious injuries.Additionally,the golf course is a safe environment for chil-dren.Golf helps create lifelong friends.The friendships forged on the golf course usually lastherforever.When learning to play as kids,the children bond over the lessons of golf and later thetinglessons of life and stick together forever,irrespective of distances.381.Such experiencescan help them learn and appreciate different cultures.like thendo of golf,life has tsshare of upsdotowhablesWhen your child learns to handle the high points and low points of golf,he or she is picking041.up skills and lessons to help face similar situations in life.Besides,one of the most important reasons is that golf will push your child into the out-doors.40.It provides the opportunity to spend time in nature and to build stamina,men-a.tal as well as physical skills.AA.Golf makes us have funC@6.B.Golf can teach a lot about life(46.C.Golf can be played at any age【高三英语第7页（共10页）】A8·23-390C·

关语周叛高三第24期技传媒集团主办2022一2023学年总第3748期2022.7.15星期五英语周报社编辑出版社长：徐文伟总编辑：刘永俊国内统一刊号：CN14-0705/F)新题型专练(9网址：http:/小www.ew.com.cnthat a volcano in the southwest of Iceland,2.chhasn't选出能填入空白处的最been active for over 800 years,may be about 3.rp(erupt).Iceland is a volcanic island and is used to the occasionalu drew when you werecouldn't wait to show itearithduake However quakes have unsettled之，材(resident)in the capital city Reykjavik.Scientists say despite theht it was the prettiest hotlarge number 5.quakes,there has been very littlelittle annoying to have todamage.Lrestually a giraffe！Iceland 6.artists are misunderstood.ng(lie)on top of the meeting of tectoniard your explanation aboutplates.Tectonic plates are pieces of Earth's crust (arounde priceless.But what does100km thick on which Earth's landmass sits The plates beIceland are 7canty

秘密★启用前英语（八）试卷扫码关注成绩通知注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2,回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADiscover and listen to 2023's best new album releases this week and every week here.Hearthe hot songs of the year and all important new CD releases of 2023.Silver SaturdaysArtist:Zach GillFormat:VinylRelease Date:03/03/2023This is what happens when the band deesn't break up:a lifetime of shared effort andfriendship coming to fruition.Four master musicians at the peak of their craft work together.Silver Saturdays features 10 new songs that pay tribute (to a 25-year journey.All fourmembers lend their distinctive voices.I Don't Know a Thing about LoveArtist:Willie Nelsonnob ow dwFormat:CDRelease Date:03/03/2023Amongst the nearly 150 albums that Willie Nelson has released,he has a number of amazingfull-album tributes to songwriters from Kris Kristofferson to Cindy Walker)Adding to that list isa new studio album devoted to songwriting legend Harlen Howard who has scores of country hitsincluding a number that crossed over to pop and even R&B charts.Twenty on HighArtist:Drayton FarleyFormat:VinylRelease Date:03/03/2023oH.AlabairaoFyhasas honest a voiceas youre likely to hear in this lifefulfcin With ong lyriesdexreher grounded feeng to his stories,a cono英语（八）试卷·第1页（共8页）

能填and,因为the Chinese are among the peoples of the world语义不完整。68.was shaped。考查一般过去时的被动语态。分析句子结构可知，and连接两个并列分句，因此设空处应填谓语动词；再根据culture与shape之间的逻辑关系并结合时间状语in ancienttimes可知，此处应填was shaped。9.increasingly。考查副词。设空处修饰形容词popular,故填其副词形式。70.so。考查固定搭配。此处构成“s0+ad+单数可数名词+that”结构。句意：有一点是肯定的一一两者都在以如此微妙的方式发生变化，以至于我们常常没有注意到。

202)年洲南省普通高中学业5合格性考试仿真试卷（专家版六）英语斧案1-C DEDAB6-I0ACDCA11-ICBDBDA16-20 ACABB21-2C DCDDA26.1t27.t028.became29.singing30,are put31.signs32.usually33.to introduce34.successful3C.and26,速度较慢，但这身最认保的出行方式37.Riding a bicycle is also a good choice28.It's not free,but it's cheap29.所吵当你创达一城市时，在网站上搜索它们40.加果问能的访，乘火车或轮船在城市之问旅行

校的网站，以便获得更多有Free talkthat)轿所欲言ing for WritingThrough the study of this unit,you musthave a basic understanding of space explo-在空白处填入1个适当ration.Please talk about the meaning of单词的正确形式。space exploration with your partner.ky.He gets his cash-filledwas accidentally第37期T1版Keys:(One possible version,客观题除外)阅读理解1-3ADBert Nolte asked a friend to读后续写of pants that was coveredParagraph 1:hen his wallet ended up"Maybe I can carry you on my shoulders,"Buddy toldtrash.After his trash wasSimon.Buddy failed on his first try because Simon wasNolte found his wallet wastoo heavy for him.Then he tried again and again.Eventu-He realized it had been inally,Buddy succeeded in lifting Simon on his back.Heheld the boy's legs and carried him to the empty main弃的)pants.4road.Unfortunately,they didn't meet any vehicles thatice,Nolte called an officercould offer them a ride.Buddy was hungry and tired,butones and explained thewhat he thought was just how to take his friend homeiginally told 5.safely.Therefore,he kept on going.little hope of finding hisParagraph 2:d.However,he workedAn hour later,the boys arrived a Simon's house.Simon'sm trash hauler Republicparents sighed with relief after seeing the two boys.WhenSimon told his parents his wheelchair was broken in thehe pants after determiningwoods and that it was Buddy that carried him home,they(drive)collected Nolte'swere very grateful.After learning that Buddy and hiseir way through tons ofgrandma had financial difficulties,Simon's parents started a(eventual)discoveredfundraising campaign online.To their surprise,they raisedof the garbage dump(垃$12,000 for Buddy and his grandma within a week.Whenlled wallet still in one ofthey gave the money to Doris and Buddy,they weredeeply moved.Since then,the two families have been inocket).(smell)a little bad and itclose contactan buy another wallet,"语法填空4.called1.an2.its3.contribution(express)my5.that/which6.to advise7.withit a $100 bill and gave it8.environmental9.reducing10.rapidlyused it,.”he added本版内容均由Dorothy提供（特别提示：参考答案见下期T1版）行总代理：北京九州新时代书报刊发行有限公司订报热线：400-009-8181广告经营许可证号：3400000000079

参考答案第一模块语言运用筑基础13.he考查冠词。句意：在19种已知的北极熊亚种群中，有三种北极熊亚种群的数量正在减少，有六种数量稳定，有一种正在增加，还有九种缺少充足的数据。此处为特指，第一部分语法知识点点清应用定冠词the,故填the。考点1冠词14.a考查冠词。句意：当我们接到电话说她入围时，我们还以为这是一个玩笑。此处joke为泛指，故填a。练高考·心中有数l5.the考查冠词。句意：每个人都穿相同风格的衣服。same1.the考查冠词。句意：大熊猫国家公园占地面积约为黄石国是形容词，意思是“相同的”，常与the连用修饰名词。故家公园的三倍，将成为中国首批国家公园之一。本句的结构填the。为：倍数+the size of+比较成分。故填the。练模拟·熟能生巧2.A考查冠词。句意：他的一位朋友吴凡在旅行中自愿成为l.a考查冠词。句意：春分是放风筝的好时节。time表示他的同伴。根据句意可知，此处泛指“他的一个朋友”，用“时节”，为泛指，且g0od的发音以辅音音素开头，应用a。不定冠词，friend的发音以辅音音素开头，用a,注意首字母故填a。大写。故填A。2.a考查冠词。句意：因此，中老铁路的开通将有助于加快3.he考查冠词。句意：为了庆祝这一节日，周四在北京的晋中老经济走廊的发展，并将进一步推动建设一个有着共同未商博物馆举行了一系列活动。特指International Tea Day这来的中老共同体。此处泛指“一个共同的未来”，shared的节日，所以用定冠词the。故填he。4.The考查冠词。句意：布朗一家住在多伦多郊外的一栋公发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。寓楼里。根据句子结构，设空处要填冠词与Brown family构3.a考查固定搭配。句意：他们还设置了交通信号和一系列交通监控设备。固定搭配a series of(一系列)。故填a。成名词短语作主语。the+姓氏的单数名词+family,意为“某某一家人”，he符合句意。同时该单词置于句首，首字母应4.a考查冠词。句意：因此，全社会帮忙为他们创造一个无障碍环境很重要。分析句子结构可知，空格后有名词单数形该大写。故填The。5.the考查冠词。句意：就Cobb个人来说，她开始询问邀请式environment,泛指，表示“一个”。故填a。她发言的会议组织者，她是否可以远程发言。大约四分之三5.the考查冠词。句意：这些比赛并不是故事的结局。end是的情况下，他们同意了。此处特指Cobb询问邀请她发言的可数名词，由句意可知此处表示特指，因而用定冠词the。会议组织者是否可以远程发言这种情况，故填he。故填the。6.a考查冠词。句意：你在中国的时候，一定要去黄山！a6.a考查冠词。句意：它一直是中国传统文化的重要组成部must在文中指一个必须去的地方，所以用不定冠词，故填a。分，并在当今中国的医疗中继续发挥着至关重要的作用。根7.he考查冠词。句意：我们绕着西安城墙一直走了大约3个据句意及句子结构可知，此处考查短语play a vital role in,小时。结合句意表示“一直；完全地”可知短语为all the表示“在…中发挥至关重要的作用”。故填a。way,故用定冠词the限定名词way。故填the。7.he考查冠词。句意：没有勇气，我们永远无法踏入未知的8.the考查冠词。句意：由于与环境相关的探险旅行越来越受世界。“the+形容词”表示一类人或事物，the unknown表示欢迎，各种各样的旅行现在被归类为生态旅游。分析句子结“未知的世界”。故填the。构可知，空格处应填冠词。再结合空格后“growing8.n考查冠词。句意：虽然你没有被选为北京2022年冬奥会popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel"和残奥会的志愿者，但每一位申请者都是奥林匹克精神和志知，此处特指与环境相关的探险旅行越来越受欢迎，所以应愿者精神的优秀推广者。根据句意，excellent promoter前应填定冠词the。故填the。为不定冠词，表示泛指，excellent的发音以元音音素开头，9.The考查冠词。句意：林肯夫妇在1856年把房子扩大到了故填an。整整两层，以满足他们日益增长的家庭的需要。根据句意可9.n考查冠词。句意：居民进入设施前，会出示带有个性化知，此处意为“林肯一家”；根据设空后的Lincolns可知，二维码的卡片，设施工作人员需要扫描二维码申请。此处考查“the+姓氏复数”，表示夫妇俩，或者一家人。设application为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且application的发音空处位于句首，所以首字母要大写。故填The。以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。10.the考查冠词。句意：雪还在融化时，梅花是第一个开花10.a考查冠词。句意：这种技术大大提高了水稻的年产量，的。这里表示特指，所以序数词first前要加定冠词the。故养活了6000万人口一相当于整个英国。a population of+填the。数字，泛指人口数量，故填a。ll.the考查冠词。句意：随着科学的崛起，事情发生了变化。11.The考查冠词。句意：由于寒冷的天气和新型冠状病毒肺with the rise of“随着…的崛起”是固定短语。故填he。炎，当天的开幕式时间缩短到了100分钟左右。空格处用12.a考查冠词。句意：今天在美国出生的孩子非常有可能活定冠词the特指“冬奥会开幕式的持续时间”，故填The。到l00岁以上，因此需要做出相应的计划。chance为可数l2.an考查冠词。句意：为了努力在年轻人中推广这一运动，名词，此处表示泛指应用不定冠词，且vey的发音以辅音除了校内的这些措施外，还建立了47个足球训练营。固定音素开头，故填a。短语in an effort to do sth.表示“努力做某事”。故填an。117参考答案

HENGSHUI JINJUAN初高中知识衔接第二章续表表泛指的不可数或复数名词前Snow was falling表抽象意义的单数名零冠词词前Failure is the mother of success.(/)专有名词前France,Wall Street球类、棋类、交通方式前play football,come to London by bus衔接演练冠词monkey can climbtrees.A./;theB.A;/C.The;aD./;2.trains are faster thanbuses.A./;/B.The;/C./;theD.The;a3.-Have you learned German?Yes.It'slanguage I've ever learnedA.a quite difficultB.quite a difficultdifficult quiteD.difficult a quite4.Some animals,likecat,dog orwolf,do not need to hibernate（冬眠)A./;/theB.the;the;theC.a;/;theD.the;/;/5.There camegreat noise.It frightened us.A.theB./C.aD.that6.Afterquick breakfast I hurried toschool.A./;/B.a;/C.the;theD.the;/7.This isegg.egg is big.A.a;AB.an;AnC.a;TheD.an;The8.He orderedbook some time ago and nowbook has arrived.A.a;aB.the;aC.a;theD.the;the9.She sawEnglish film last Sunday.But she can not remembername offilm.A.an;a;aB.a;the;aC.an;the;aD.an;the;the10.There isold man undertree.A.an;theB.the;aC.a;theD.an;①5

measurable stress,"according to a Wall Street Journal article,"The Neuroscience-Optimized Office""Even more troublesome are overheard halfversations',in which the listener only knows about33.How do stripy patterns prevent the birds?one side of a dialogue;our brains automatically imagine the other,"wrote authors John Medina andA.They make the birds feel dizzy and lost.Ryan Mullenix.B.They create a visual image the birds can identify.But the solution,say experts including Newport,isn't to go back to putting everyone into officesC.They give out a smell that drives the birds away.with walls.D.They physically block the birds from landing on the suace28.What can we learn about the open office trend according to paragraph 1?4.What do the residents think of the new wind turbines?A.It allows 10 people at most to work together.A.They're unpleasant to look at.B.They're more cost-effectiveB.It is believed to stimulate workers'creativity.C.They're impractical to apply.D.They're more environmentally friendly6 It is only popular with new technology companies.D.It is aimed at promoting workers'social interaction.5.What can be the best title for the text?A.Birds Flying Through Wind Turbines29.What does the underlined word"surged"in paragraph 2 probably mean?B.Are Wind Turbines Massive Bird Killers?A.Suspended timely.C.Make Wind Turbines Stripy to Reduce Bird DeathsC.Cost less.9高不领o,白的B.Became useless.D.Increased quicklyD.Can Painting Wind Turbine Blades Black Really Save Birds?30.What makes an open office hard to work in?第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）A.Hearing endless noisy phone calls.B.Showing real emotions publicly.C.Facing communication barrier at work.D.Hearing part of a dialogue between colleagues.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。31.What will probably be discussed in the following paragraph?A.What are benefits of the open officeshwalls.If you want to claim to know your coffee history,you need to know the story of Kaldi.Thisstory states that sometime in the Middle Ages,before about 1400,an Ethiopian man named KaldiB.Why the open office makes workers distracted.discovered coffee when he noticed that his sheep seemed more energetic after snacking on someC.How to deal with the disadvantages of the open office.berries.C36 When Kaldi reported the news to the local authority,the priest()there madeD.How to draw workers'attention to their colleagues nearby.a tea of the beans and found it easier to make it through late-night prayer.The priest shared theDsecret with others.7Painting wind turbines (zebra-striped could prevent the majority of bird deaths fromCoffee quickly spread to the Arabian Peninsula.By the year 1400,coffee trees were growingcrash with the blades(),according to new research.The work,which builds on previousin Yemeni,Arabia,and only 100 years later,it was a popular beverage()in Persia,Syria,studies,showed that a small amount of paint could save endangered bird species.Turkey and Egypt.3 There were also cafes called qahveh khaneh that were not that muchAs wind turbines have become one of the main technologies humans use to reach the eventualdifferent from the cafes of today.People would gather and listen to music or watch a play,goal of net zero emissions,their production has skyrocketed and adoption of both land and offshoreconverse,catch up on the local news and enjoy good coffee.wind farms has never been higher.One of the main oppositions to such adoption is the fact thatCoffee became so popular that news of it had spread to Europe by the 1600s,and when thewind turbines often result in higher rates of bird deaths as birds hit the spinning blades,reducingVenice priests found out about it in 1615,they condemned()it as a drink of the devil.Thepopulations of important species such as eagles and seabirds.While this argument fails to accountPope (the leader of the church)was asked to offer a solution.He tasted the beverage and found itfor the dramatically larger number of bird deaths as a result of air pollution and a changing climate,so satisfying that he gave his approval.Coffee houses quickly spread to other parts ofthere is concern around turbines'impacts on birds,and methods of reducing such deaths are nowEurope,including Austria,France and Germany.They called the coffee houses "pennybeing heavily explored.universities",because you could buy a coffee for a penny and learn about the local news and otherBased on previous studies into how birds see the world,Graham Martin,from the University ofhappenings from the many other customers.0By 1650,there were more than 300 coffeeBirmingham,and Alex Banks,from Natural England,designed a stripy()pattern for windshops in London alone,showing just how popular this beverage had become.turbines that they believe will maximize their chance of being spotted by birds.The design was toA.They are used to produce lighter coffees.be high contrast,enabling it to be spotted even in low light,and would create a "flickering(B.And the people were allowed to drink it.)"effect when spinning,which birds are great at identifying.C.Some of them even refused to sleep at nightThe design would be easy to put into practice,with just a small amount of paint needed to beD.You might say this is when coffee was discoveredadded by manufacturers as they create the turbine blades.It would,however,be a tougher sell onresidents,who already complain about the visual pollution of large turbines.It's important to noteE.In these areas,coffee was not only enjoyed at home.that while the design would be ideal in theory,it hasn't actually been tested yet.The authors hopeF.Many experts expect it to continue to rise in demand.it can be considered by manufacturers and governments looking to arrange large wind farms in theG.People also started to replace their morning beer or wine with coffee第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）near future.32.What is the main concern about the wind turbines according to the text?第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）A.They are not a reliable source of renewable energy.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最B.They cost a lot to build and maintain.佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。C.They are not effective at generating electricity.It's never easy being the new kid in school,especially when you look a little bit different fromD.They pose a great threat to bird species.everyone else.Aside from the usual 41 about not knowing anyone at Henderson High School in英语试题第5页（共8页）英语试题第6页（共8页）

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听力材料听力材料Text 6Text 8W:It looks like rain now.(6)W:What do you do to make a living?听M:And the sun was shining just ten minutes ago!听M:I used to have a full-time job as a chef in a bigW:I know.Strange,isn't it?restaurant.But now I create popular social mediacontent while taking care of my newborn baby at home.M:Yeah.but look at those clouds.They're so lowW:How does that work?and dark that you just know it's going to rainM:Well,when I had 300,000 followers on TikTok,some(6brand owners reached out to me in the hope ofW:Everything seems to have a stronger smell atpromoting their products on my platform.Then Irealized I could have more time with my family andtimes like this.too.earn income by becoming a full-time content creator.M:I agree.Anyway,I guess we'd better take our(12)8umbrellas with us when we go out.(7)9听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。④W:Were you well prepared for your change of8.How many grapes do people eat on New Year's Eve incareer then?M:I was not sure.By the end of October,2020,theSpain?12.听number of followers went from 300,000 to aA.7.B.9.力9.What is the New Year's Eve tradition in Estonia?力million.My son was born in November.And itwas at that moment that I decided to take aHaving more meals.month off from the restaurant.B.Breaking up platesW:You never returned to the restaurant,did you?C.Eating fruits.M:No.With three million followers now,I enjoy10.What do these traditions have in common?doing my job as a full-time content creator.(13)IA.They all involve food.have even built my own brand.They are all for good luck.W:Sounds great!C.They are all done at parties.听力材料听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。⑤Text 714.When does the woman usually take her winter holiday?W:Let's plan something fun for tomorrow's New Year'sIn January.B.In February.C.In December.听Eve party听15.Where does the woman usually go for her winterM:Why don't we find information online about some力holiday?commonA.To Europe.B.To her friend's home.New Year's Eve traditions?To a snow mountain nearby.W:Good idea!What do you think of this tradition?16.What do we know about the hotel according to thePeople in Spain eat 12 grapes at midnight.(8)woman?A.It is a long way from their destinationM:Does it say why people do that?It is quite convenient to stay there.W:They want to have good fortune in the new year.(10)C.It helps her save some money.So they eat one grape for each stroke of the clock at17.What does the man think of camping in the snow?midnight.Dangerous.B.Special.C.Interesting.M:Interesting!Let's try that.听力材料W:Here's another one.In Denmark,it's a tradition toText 9throw plates and dishes against your friends'frontM:When do you usually take your winter holiday?听doors on New Year's Eve.M:For good luck?听W:I usually take it during the third or fourth week ofW:Yes!The bigger the pile the next morning,the moreJanuary,you know,to avoid the Christmas rush.(14)Then I return to work in February.luck you'll have during the year.(10)M:That's a good idea.What do you usually do onM:Oh,let's not do that.In Estonia,people eat seven,vacation?Do you go skiing?nine or twelve meals on New Year's Eve.(9)W:Yes.I usually go skiing with a couple of my bestW:Really?Why?friendsM:Seven,nine and twelve are all lucky numbers.M:Where do you usually go?Europe?Everyone wants good luck in the new year!(10)W:True.But I hope they're small meals.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。W:Europe?You must be kidding.We can't afford that far a11.What are the speakers mainly talking about?trip.We usually go into a nearby snow mountain,aboutA.The man's job at a restaurant.80 miles away.(15)And we usually drive to the听B.The man's part-time jobs.听destination.M:That makes good sense to me.A penny saved is a pennyThe man's career change.12.Why did the man consider becoming aearned.But is there any hotel in the mountains?full x0002 time content creator?W:Yes,of course.The hotel supplies almost everything youTo spend more time with family.need for a winter holiday.(16)But you know what,I havebeen watching online videos of people camping in theB.To escape from his old job.snow,which looks fun.I want to have a try this winterC.To earn a higher income.M:But cold weather makes camping outdoors dangerous.13.How many TikTok followers does the man have(17)You need specialist equipment and expert guidance.now?A.1 million.多3 million.W:You're right.Safety first.I will have second thoughtsabout it.C.30 million.3

同步练"(3)What a great man!"people said.Theyadmired him and felt sorry for him.They rushed选择填空。after him in their boats but didn't succeed in(C)6.-I'm not sure my suggestion issaving him.To stop the fish from eating Qu's body,helpful to you.(中考2021安徽)they threw leaves filled (4)with cooked rice into-It certainly is.Every little bit helps.the water.They also beat drums to scare the fishaway.A.why B.howC.whetherD.where(C)7.The teacher says she will give a reportSince then,people have celebrated the Dragonthis afternoon.Boat Festival by having dragon boat races andA.ifB.who C.thatD.whateating rice dumplings(5)on the fifth day of thefifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.Section B(D)8.I don't know he will come一要点归纳tomorrowhe comes,I'll tell you.dress upi意为"装扮"；dress up as意为"打扮A.if;ButB.that;Whether成…"。C.if;SoD.if;If(B)9.I'm thinking about or not we willend upi意为"最终成为；最后处于"，end upgo camping this Sunday.with sth./end up doing sth.意为"以..结束/告A.ifB.whether终"。C.thatD.whatat presenti意为"目前，现在"。present作名词时意为"礼物；现在"；作形容词时意为"现在的"◇基础训练L.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。同步练1.This restaurant provides free desserts (for guests.根据上下文，在空白处填入适当的单词或短语。2.Thousands of people visited Mount HuangshanIt was my birthday today,and some friendsto admire(欣赏)the beautiful sunrise.came to my birthday party.I love pandas,so they3.Lisa ties (back her hair when she is(1)dressed up as pandas and sang the birthdaycooking or eating.song to me.Betty is in America(2)at present,so4.A child who steals a needle will grow upshe didn't come.But she prepared a (3)presentto steal gold.for me.Everyone at the party (4)ended up5.It's a tradition(传统)of the New Year to breakhaving fun.What an unforgettable day!old dishes in Denmark.Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。◇基础训练1.y brother laid out(摆出来)all of his modelplanes in his room just now.L,根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。2.That cloud is in the shape of(是.…的形状)adragon.This is Sophie's diary on Tomb-Sweeping Day.3.White Snake is one of the most famous ChineseDear Diary,I want to write something about thefol业kstories(民间故事).Oingming Festival...4.AI is becoming more and more popular(越来l.On the eve(前夜)of the Qingming Festival,越受欢迎)in our life.we did some shopping.5.He made a big mistake,,and as a result(结果)，》2.The festival really brought good business意)for many stores..he lost his job.2Ⅲ，请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，每空一词。During the Warring States Period,there was afamous poet(诗人)named Qu Yuan.Heserved3.We bought food,flowers and many other thingsfor the dead(死的).the King of Chu,(1)but later he lost the king's4.I just wondered if they really had ghoststrust and had to leave his country.Living in aand could get the presents.time of war,he wondered(2)if/whether his5.Before going to bed,I read a short novelcountry could survive )Years later,Qu Yuanheard of the fall of Chu.He was so sad that heand expected the next day.jumped into the Miluo River.8

One possible version:Mom rocked the baby to sleep after offering the4.The translation industry has experienced ayoung family dinner.And Dad read stories to themassive (mass)digital change over the pastten years.girl until she fell asleep in his lap.I offered to sleep5.The bus operators (operate)play a vital role inon the sofa and give them my room.Then,Momproviding transportation service for the public.found some toys and put them under the tree.By6.Most of the applicants(apply)graduated fromthe time we were all asleep,Mom's sewingkey universities,some of whom came back frommachine began operating,making hats for theabroadgirls,a Christmas apron for the mother and a7.The terms and conditions of the contract arescarf for the father.When we woke up,everyonenegotiable(negotiate)and can be discussedwas amazed at the presents.The young couplebased on mutual agreement.gwere shocked to find something for them,too.8.In this study,female monkeys showed a strong学美花报社preference (prefer)for soft toys rather than toyswith wheels.EARNING ENGLISH9.Some nursing experience is a necessaryqualification (qualify)for this job.10.Salt is known to be linked (link)to serious新课程外研高三health problems,such as heart disease and stroke,so we should eat it moderately.第13期A2版及本期参考答案【单词、短语篇】Ⅲ.用适当的介词填空。I,根据首字母或括号内的汉语提示填写单词的正确形式。1.The giant panda,known as China's national treasure,is nativetoChina.1.The police are searching for the men suspected of2.The filmingetting involved in the bombing.question was directed by an2.The report says that the population of bird species is inunknown director last year.d eclinebecause of human activity.3.The good thing about children is that they adapt very3.Tony is being blamed by his mother because heeasily to the new environment.broke the window of a shop while playing football.4.All the themes are brought tolife through4.Hillsden spent his spare time w andering along therelated arts,games,projects,and stories in a verycliffs above the sea,enjoying the impressive scenery ofexciting and creative style every week.the place.5.The endangered species is under threat because5.Find a quiet,comfortable room where you won't beof habitat destruction,causing a drop in its populationd isturbed so you can focus entirely on your study.numbers.6.As we all know,China is the third country to bringlunar_samples_(样本)back to the Earth in theV,根据汉语提示，用适当的短语补全下列句子world.(每空一词)。7.One of the characteristics()of healthy familyrelationship is that the family members often spend1.You can take the books away with you and readtime doing enjoyable activities together.them_at your leisure(在你空闲时).8.Even in modern times,there are some tribes living a2.Most teachers in our school are infavourprimitive(原s始的)life in some remote areas.9.It is our belief that improvements in health care willof(赞成)the rule that students should notlead to a stronger and more booming economybring smart phones into campus.济).10.I'm calling to know about the apartment for rentthat is advertised(为..做广告)in today'snewspaper.Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。3.Zhang Qiang,a graduate from a key university,1.To reduce your risk of tiring your eyes by constantlyanswered the call(响应号召)andreturned to his hometown to work as a civilfocusing on your screen,look away from yourcomputer at least every 20 minutes and gaze at aservantdistant (distance)object for at least 20 seconds4.William opened the window slowly,and suddenly2.We watched a documentary about the story ofa fresh flower caught his eye/attention_(吸引human evolution (evolve)over the last three了他的注意力).million years.5.Our courses are made up of3.The four-legged robot took only an hour to learn(由..组成)a mixture of formal lectures and athow to walk steadily(steady),roughly the sameleast two group discussions of two or threeamount of time as newborn horses need.students per term.6

W:It's Wednesday.M:Oh.The day after tomorrow is Harry's birthday.W:Well,after school,I want to go shopping for him.Do you want to go with me?M:Yes.Harry plays football very well.So I want to buy him a football.W:That's good.I want to buy a sports bag for him.M:Nice.Buy a blue one.Blue is Harry's favourite colour.W:I know.Time for class.See you then.M:See you.听下面一段材料，回答第18至第20题。I'm Roy,an English boy.I live in Cambridge.I have a Chinese pen friend,Su Fei.Her English nameis Sophia.She lives in Harbin.I like art and I like to draw in the park.Sophia likes reading verymuch.She reads many kinds of books.We talk a lot every time.Next Monday is Sophia's birthday.I want to buy a book for her.参考答案-1-4 ACBA 5-9 CCBAB 10-14 ACABC15-17CBC18-20BAA二、21-25 CABDD26-30 ACDBB31-35 DACBD三、36-40 DAACD41-45 BDCBC四、46-50 ABBDC51-55 BACAD56-60 ACCDB五、61-65 DEGCA六、66.too much67.bus driver68.science building 69.go home 70.lots of七、71.children72.grandmother73.small but clean 74.fruit75.vegetable soup八、76.too77.school78.our79.After80.in81.everyone 82.birthday 83.remember84.But 85.play九、86.One possible version:I have a good friend.Her name is Wang Xing.She is thirteen years old.She and I are at the sameschool.She is in Class 5 Grade 7.Her favourite subject is English and she often helps me with it.Her favourite book is Sophie's World.She wants me to read it too.She likes sports and is good atplaying table tennis.Bananas are her favourite fruit.These are all about my good friend.