50.relevance考查名词。设空处作宾语，且意为“关联”，故填relevance。Our school is locating at the centre of Beijing,that is one of the largest schools in the city with about 200短文改错teachers and over 2,000 students.Our subject include Chinese,English,maths,physics,history and so on.locatedwhichMost of us paid great attention to the study of English,Chinese and maths because we are very important in thesubjectstheypayWe take specially interest in English.Although we have spent much time on it,butuniversity entrance exam.specialwe still find it's difficult A learn the language well.In the afternoon,when class is over,we enjoystay atstayingtoschool for about one hour to take exercise before leaving at home.for书面表达One possible version:Dear Mr Brown,I am writing to invite you to watch a Chinese martial arts show with me.I visited you this morning with thesame purpose but it was a pity that you were out.The shows will be on every Saturday of next month.You willbe able to not only watch an amazing and thrilling live performance but also learn some movements on the stageif you are interested.When will you be available?Please let me know so that I can buy tickets in advance.I am sincerely hoping that you can accept my invitation.I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua

(二)阅读下面文言文，完成6~9题。(12分)绝妙好辞魏武①尝过曹娥碑②下，杨修从。碑背上见题作“黄绢幼妇，外孙齑臼③”八字。魏武谓修曰：“解不？”答曰：“解。”魏武曰：“卿未可言，待我思之。”行三十里，魏武乃曰：“吾已得。”令修别记所知。修曰：“黄绢，色丝也，于字为‘绝’；幼妇，少女也，于字为‘妙’；外孙，女子也，于字为‘好’；齑白，受辛也，于字为‘辩④’。所谓‘绝妙好辤’也。”魏武亦记之，与修同，乃叹曰：“我才不及卿，乃觉⑤三十里。”(节选自刘义庆《世说新语·捷悟》)【注】①魏武：即魏武帝曹操。②曹娥碑：曹娥是东汉时代一个孝女，父溺死，她为寻找父亲尸首而死，当地县令度尚为之立碑，让他的弟子邯郸淳写碑文，这就是曹娥碑。汉末蔡邕又在碑背上写了“黄绢幼妇，外孙齑臼”八字。③齑白(ijù)：用来捣碎辛辣食物的石白。④辤：“辞”的异体字。⑤觉：同“较”，相差，相距。6.下列句中加点词与“魏武亦记之”中的“之”用法相同的一项是(2分)A.属予作文以记之B.醉翁之意不在酒7.解释下面加点词在句中的意思。(3分)(1)魏武尝过曹娥碑下尝：(2)魏武谓修曰谓：(3)令修别记所知别：8.用现代汉语翻译下面句子。(4分)(1)卿未可言，待我思之。翻译：▲▲(2)我才不及卿，乃觉三十里。翻译：9.你认为曹操是一个怎样的人？请结合全文谈谈你的看法。(3分三、读·写(70分)阅读下面的选文，完成第10~13题。(20分)读书的三种姿势孙绍振①读书的姿势大致有三种。第一种是躺着读，这是陶渊明所标榜的好读书不求九年级语文第3页（共8页）

宝鸡教育联盟20222023学年度高一第一学期期末质量检测·语文参考答案、提示及评分细则1.B（A项以偏概全，我国的历史文化遗存遗址得到科学而妥善的保护，原因不仅是“各层级博物馆、传承保护基地、国家文化公园的建立健全，且原文是“让历史文化遗址得到较为科学妥善的保护”，选项的表述为“科学而妥善的保护”。C项错在“是我国博物馆普遍采用的做法”，扩大范围。这样做的只是“不少'网红'博物馆”。D项错在“如此方能使”，因果关系颠倒了。)2.C（错在“最受年轻群体欢迎的文物展示方式”，此意于文无据。)3D(A项内容属于开发文创产品。B项内容属于对遗产的宣传和运用，在发挥其遗产的价值。C项内容是对遗产进行传承。D项，木塔修缮已经立项研究多年，依然没有确定好修缮方案，久拖不决，不利于木塔的保护，所以不是正确的做法。)4.①统筹规划，各部门联动，加强了对“三山五园”的整体保护。②通过创新表达形式，对“三山五园”进行宣传，充分挖掘和利用其文物价值。③持续推动“三山五园”地区重点不可移动文物数字化采集、在线展示和文化内涵传播，打造文创产品品牌。④实施文物活化利用工程，打造新型城市文化空间。（每点1分，意思对即可。）5相同点：它们的论述内容都是历史文化遗产，都对文化遗产的保护、传承、向世界传播进行了论述。不同点：第②③段讲的是近年来我国对待历史文化遗产的已有的做法。第④⑤⑥段阐述的是对待历史文化遗产应该遵循的原则和努力的方向。（相同点2分，不同点2分）6.C（“借古园的荒芜沉寂来映衬自己当时苦闷迷惘的心境”分析有误，古园“荒芜但不衰败”，它触发了“我”对生命的领悟。)7B（“表现出了作者强烈地想······的愿望······遗憾之情”错误，第⑤段中画线部分文字只是客观地道出作者自己因为身体条件的限制而没有进入那几座殿堂、登上那座祭坛，并不包含想进入那几座殿堂、登上那座祭坛的“愿望”，也并没有什么“遗憾之情”；其作用是为突出下文的“地坛的每一棵树下我都去过，差不多它的每一米草地上都有过我的车轮印”。)【高一参考答案】23327A

20.What's the purpose of making the announcement?A.To introduce a running race.B.To describe a beautiful park.C.To encourage a healthy lifestyle.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AThe Duke of Edinburgh's Award has picked some activities to help build confidence,independence and adaptability among youngsters.Set yourself a physical challengeLearn survival skills at Sani Resort on Greece's Halkidiki coast.The activity is sponsoredby the Bear Grylls Survival Academy.Lessons include ways of hiding outdoors,seeking routes,building boats and finding food in the wild.Price:f33.50 per day,per person.Spend time in natureHead to Ecuador's Mashpi Lodge to experience about 6,200 acres of cloud forest in anexcellent reserve of this country,flying through the treetops on the Sky Bike and DragonflyCanopy Gondola.The tour is guided by Mashpi's team of local naturalist guides.Price:f 1,030 per room per night,including transfer from Quito and all meals and guidedactivities within the reserve.Out-of-Ecuador tourists need to pay for flying.Travel somewhere newIt can be particularly rewarding for young people when they step out of their comfort zone.There's nowhere better than the wilds of South Africa.Scott Dunn's teen programme offers anAfrican adventure with two unforgettable experiences to observe wild animals,including a tripto Marakele National Park.Price:f6,000 a person.Experience a digital detox(脱瘾)Join Metropolitan Touring's journey to the Galapagos Islands.Twin it with a digitalswitch-off,book day trips with expert guides,and travel around the active Sierra Negra volcano.Activities include heading to Santa Cruz Island on the hotel's boat,diving and surfing.Price:f 2,730 per person,double occupancy,including all accommodation,returninter-island flights,tours and meals.21.Which of the following is NOT included in the charge for the travel to Mashpi Lodge?A.International flights.B.Changes of vehicles.C.Guided activities in the reserve.D.Diets during the travel.高三英语第3页（共11页)

然而人的安排终于被“偶然”破坏了。这应该是一个“意外”。但是这“意外”却毫无怜阀地打击了年轻的心。我离家不过一年半光景，就接到了姐姐的死讯。我的哥哥用了颤抖的哭诉的笔叙说一个善良女性的悲惨的结局，还说起她死后受到的冷落的待遇。从此那个做过她丈夫的所谓温良的人改变了，他往一条丧失人性的路走去。他想往上爬，结果却不停地向下面落，终于到了用鸦片烟延续生命的地步。对于姐姐，她生前我没有好好地爱过她，死后也不曾做过一样纪念她的事。她寂寞地活着，寂寞地死去。死带走了她的一切，这就是在我们那个地方的旧式女子的命运。我在外面一直跑了十八年。我从没有向人谈过我的姐姐。只有偶尔在梦里我看见了爱尔克的灯光。一年前在上海我常常睁起眼睛做梦。我望着远远的在窗前发亮的灯，我面前横着一片大海，灯光在呼唤我，我恨不得腋下生出翅膀，即刻飞到那边去。沉重的梦压住我的心灵，我好像在跟许多无形的魔鬼手挣扎。我望着那灯光，路是那么远，我又没有翅膀。我只有一个渴望：飞！飞！那些煎熬着心的日子！那些可怕的梦魇！但是我终于出来了。…我几次走过那所已经易了几个主人的公馆，所看见的只有那四个字：“长宜子孙③。”“长宜子孙”这四个字的年龄比我的不知大了多少。这也该是我祖父留下的东西吧。最近在家里我还读到他的遗嘱。他用空空两手造就了一份家业。到临死还周到地为儿孙安排了舒适的生活。他叮嘱后人保留着他修建的房屋和他辛苦地搜集起来的书画。但是儿孙们回答他的还是同样的字：分和卖。我很奇怪，为什么这样聪明的老人还不明白一个浅显的道理：财富并不“长宜子孙”，倘使不给他们一个生活技能，不向他们指示一条生活道路，“家”这个小圈子只能摧毁年轻心灵的发育成长；倘使不同时让他们睁起眼睛去看广大世界，财富只能毁灭崇高的理想和善良的气质，要是它只消耗在个人的利益上面。“长宜子孙”，我恨不能削去这四个字！许多可爱的年轻生命被摧践了，许多有为的年轻心灵被囚禁了。许多人在这个小圈子里面憔悴地捱着日子。这就是“家”！“甜蜜的家”」这不是我应该来的地方。爱尔克的灯光不会把我引到这里来的。于是在一个春天的早晨，依旧是十八年前的那些人把我送到门口，这里面少了几个，也多了几个。还是和那次一样，看不见我姐姐的影子，那次是我没有等待她，这次是我找不到她的坟墓。一个叔父和一个堂兄弟到车站送我，十八年前他们也送过我一段路程。我高兴地来，痛苦地去。汽车离站时我心里的确充满了留恋。但是清晨的微风，路上的尘土，马达的叫吼，车轮的滚动和广大田野里一片盛开的菜籽花，这一切驱散了我的离愁。我不顾同行者的劝告，把头伸到车窗外面，去呼吸广大天幕下的新鲜空气。我很高兴，自己又一次离开了狭小的家，走向广大的世界中去！忽然在前面田野里一片绿的蚕豆和黄的菜花中间，我仿佛又看见了一线光、一个亮，这还是我常常看见的灯光。这不会是爱尔克的灯里照出来的，我那个可怜的姐姐已经死去了。这一定是我的心灵的灯，它永远给我指示我应该走的路。(有删改)[注]①爱尔克的灯光源于欧洲一个古老的传说，哈立希岛上的姐姐爱尔克为航海远去的弟弟点了一盏长夜孤灯，姐姐最终死去也没有等到弟弟回来。②巴金出生于一个封建官僚地主家庭，19岁时，他冲破封建家庭阻力，外出求学。十八年后他重返故乡，百感交集，写下此文。③长宜子孙，适宜子子孙孙长久过上优越、富足的生活，这是旧式大家庭家长常有的观念。高二期末联考*语文试卷（共8页)第4页

信息卷·新高考英语（四）faces a rough situation on grassland ecology.70 percent ofheritage railways,adventure parks,etc.可知，Visitorits grassland remains damaged to various degrees,saidAttractions这个领域包括手工艺和手工制作项目。Tang Fanglin,an official with the National Forestry and故选C。Grassland Administration."The task of grassland protec-23.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Our aim中there is ation and restoration is still difficult,"Tang noted.Accord-minimal amount of advertising which is necessary toing to an earlier plan on forestry and grassland protection,cover the running costs and investment made in the siteChina aims to ensure the country's grassland vegetation可知，此网站并不拒绝刊登其他广告，但仅仅是为了coverage at around 57 percent by 2025.Tang said develop-维持网站的运转，对广告的数量是有限制的。故ment plans on grassland protection and restoration will be选B。set up to detail key tasks of the campaign.乃China started and pushed ahead with its land-greening【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过引用权efforts in 2020.The country improved the ecology of 2.83威人士和机构的科学论断及实验事例来说明游泳前限million hectares of grassland and carried out desertification制饮食是没有必要的，从而打消了困扰人们多年的prevention-and-control work on over 2.09 million hectares顾虑。of land last year,official data showed.24.C【解析】词义猜测题。上文提到“Scouting for1~5 CACBB6~10 BBACCBoys”警告人们游泳前90分钟内吃东西会造成严重11 ~15 ABCAB16~20 AACAC后果，然而Peter Wernicki医生否定了这种说法，由第二部分阅读此可知“an old wives’tale”的含义是“无稽之谈”，故第一节选C。25.A【解析】推理判断题。第六段介绍了20世纪60【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了tour年代针对这一问题人们开展了各种研究，特别是ist.me.uk这家英国旅游信息网站的服务宗旨及为国外1968年科学家通过实验成功证明了游泳前限制饮游客提供旅游相关信息和链接。食是错误的，所以作者采用了例证的手法。故选A。21.A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章内容和写作目26.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段According to的判断，这是一篇介绍和推广旅游信息查询网站的the myth ..Whatever,inadequate blood supply can广告类应用文。故选A。cause muscle cramps.可知，根据这个荒诞的说法，供22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Visitor Attractions血不足会导致肌肉痉孪。故选C。visitor centers,arts,crafts,theme parks,museums,.27.B【解析】推理判断题。文章通过引用专业人士的·3新高考

为掩护F护，这18.请按照要求完成下面两小题。(6分),不为1被磨灭(1)请在文中A、B两处补写恰当的语句，使整段文字语意完整连贯，内容贴切，逻辑严密，每处不超过15个字。(4分)作为量(2)请在文中C、D两处填入恰当的成语。(2分)柏树承19,文中第一段有三处表述不当，请指出其序号并做修改，使语言表达准确流畅，逻辑严密。不每点2得改变原意。(6分)的年(二)语言文字运用Ⅱ（本题共3小题，8分）阅读下面的文字，完成20~22题。承已久，又多丰衣足食，坊间烹茶，闻香，藏石，抱琴，行游，悠闲气日见浓郁。我时喝茶能6比较简单，拿一只玻璃杯，放些茶叶冲泡即可。每次喝茶，总想起故乡—皖南大地。地气升腾，花红茶绿。得了桃花、杜鹃花的渲染衬理角托，满山明媚处刻喜气新茶上市之际暖暖为春风般勤为蝶。有一年年初，天气不同以往，清明前后雨雪时有，皖南大地的新茶恳因未上市，如出嫁之女久不现身于寒朋面前。新茶露面后，原茶客才解了一腔渴盼。春日饮茶，重在新味。因了暑气浓烈，夏日饮茶多是直奔主题，大口解投渴，大汗淋漓最为畅快。秋日饮茶，亦因天高气爽，品茶之人心境愈发和。冬日饮茶，若是窗外飞雪，园炉闲谈或夜读都恰如其分，但凡一盏热茶入腹，暖意便流转全身。20,对文学作品来说，标点标示的停顿有时很有表现力。请分析文中画横线部分触逗号悬怎样增强表现力的。(2分)。远通发家移时短夺这动宽刘满荷®遮号标扇停饮度得狗子间的族彩角徐表视跳浓仔以不脱★中的。。战零五暖朗题采Q关春交比复乖色电骆成际时词非佛脱22.语言文字运用I和宜中画菠浪线部分，都有“如…”,但用法不相同，请简要说明。(3分)(1)如李白拨奏琵琶为舞动的胡姬伴奏并吟诗。第和句举例记证，以考白例延诗航阴表(2)如出嫁之女久不现身于宾朋面前。演杨派对刻国以物性起郑限重苦好用四、写作(60分)和)司：比响，将还还杜旅业乐地晰为久不讯身宝朋面前的出绿衣28.阅读下面的材料，根据界家书前对味纯明之清《典籍里的中国》第二季第一期如期上演，节目围绕《永乐大典》的都总裁陈济立志、悟道、修书的过程进行演绎，展示他对文化的热忧及坚守之心，同时也体现他和父亲、恩师动人的情谊。陈济自幼博学强记，虽读遍天下典籍，却从未考取功名，被称为“两脚书橱”。他说：“别人只会笑我啃两样东西啃书、啃老子。”正是靠父亲精神和财力上的全力支持，陈济才得以读遍天下典籍，从而成为皇皇巨著的都总裁，统领群儒，修撰了中国最著名的一部大型古代典籍。陈济这样的文化先贤居然也曾经是一位“啃老族”，读了以上材料，你有怎样感悟和思考？请结合材料并联系实际，写一篇文章要求：选准角度，确定立意；明确文体，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄袭；不得泄露个人信息；不少于800字。语文试题第8页（共8页）

隐头花序让风和传粉昆虫都很难为无花果授粉，但是天无绝花之路，在距今7000万~9000万年的过去，许多不同品种的无花果植物相继和榕小蜂建立起了微妙的合作关系。无花果花托的底部有一个名为苞孔的小孔，如果不仔细观察几乎无法发现。苞孔是无花果专门为榕小蜂预留的。榕小蜂很小，只有几毫米长，能够钻进无花果的苞孔。雌性榕小蜂会顺着这个小孔进入果实内部，在此过程中，雌蜂会失去它们的翅膀。接下来，雌蜂会在无花果中产卵，它们身上的无花果花粉（来自它出生时的无花果）掉落下来，为无花果完成授粉。雌性榕小蜂还会向果内的花朵注射一种特殊液体，让花朵膨大形成瘿花，作为榕小蜂幼虫的食物。幼虫长成后，雄性榕小蜂没有翅膀，在与雌蜂交尾后不久就死去，它们一生都待在无花果中。而雌性榕小蜂有翅膀，交尾后会从苞孔中钻出，并钻入另一颗无花果中产卵。一旦雌蜂进入无花果，苞孔关闭，后来者再也没有机会进入。那么，如果榕小蜂钻入无花果时没有携带其他无花果的花粉，这些“只索取不付出”的榕小蜂就会受到无花果的惩罚：如果无花果内的花授粉率不高，这些果实就会掉落在地。掉落在地的果实会在地面微生物和小型动物的作用下快速腐烂，寄生果内的榕小蜂卵来不及完成孵化，便会死去。(选自《无花果的秘密生活》，编译徐宁，《大自然探索》2023年第1期)材料二：在花木家族中，山茶花、迎春花、白玉兰等，都可以戴顶华而不实的帽冠。至于花朵大、果实小的，那更是屡见不鲜。而无花果的朴实简直堪称高风亮节。默默无闻地萌芽，默默无闻地生长，不见开花，不见绚烂，便悄悄孕育出青色的果粒。那青果与绿叶一个颜色，隐藏在枝叶间毫不显眼，没有一丝哗众取宠的意思。待到显眼时必然是成熟了，青果穿上了紫色的外衣。轻轻摘下，那里面不知何时已装满蜜汁。牙齿轻轻一咬，舌尖轻轻一舔，那甜蜜瞬间浸润全身，眼睛都会为之一亮。无花果，真的就无花而结果吗？自然不会，只不过花朵小得毫不起眼。这正是无花果与众不同的做派。无花果在每片叶子与主干的开权处，都挂着一颗果实，可谓是“一叶一果实”。这是果实对绿叶最丰厚的感恩与报答，真不知道花木世界还有哪种植物具有这样的美德。材料三：(选自乔忠延《无花果》，《小品文选刊》2021年第17期)无花果是一种营养丰富的水果，它含有大量的营养成分，包括维生素、矿物质和抗氧化剂。每100克无花果含有约80卡路里，而且脂肪含量很低，适合减肥人士食用。同时，无花果还含有大量的纤维，能够帮助消化系统正常运作，预防便秘等消化问题。此外，无花果还含有大量的钙、铁、镁、锰、磷和钾等矿物质，可以帮助增强骨骼和牙齿的强度，促进心脏和肌肉的健康。无花果还含有大量的维生素C、维生素B6和叶酸等维生素，有助于提高免疫系统的功能，增强身体的抵抗力，预防感冒和其他疾病。4.下列对材料一相关内容的理解和分析，不正确的一项是(3分)(选自《无花果：一种营养丰富的美味水果》)A.雌性榕小蜂携带无花果花粉钻进另一颗无花果中产卵，从而完成无花果的授粉任务。B无花果与榕小蜂是合作关系，前者花托底部的苞孔很小，但后者更小，可以进人其中。C,榕小蜂一生都生活在无花果中，产卵后待幼虫长大，再寻找另一颗无花果，循环往复。D.雌性榕小蜂进人某个无花果时未携带其他无花果花粉，导致该无花果内的花授粉率不高，这个无花果果实就会掉落：【高三语文第3页（共8页）】·24-60C·

11.下列对文章的理解与分析，不恰当的一项是 A.陶公是晋代陶渊明的后人，历代以来，家族中有许多才智极 高的人，他仁心忠厚，有君子之风。 B.陶公与自己的家人和自己的族人都相处得很好，他从不因 别人地位的高低不同而有不同态度。 C.陶公爱好与人交往，常常与儒人雅士一起外出宴饮谈笑，并 且和人相约举行文会，诗歌唱和。 D.陶公去世后，他的儿子陶琢将他与已去世的母亲合葬，并且 请庠士李邦贤为父亲写墓志铭。

邮发代号：21-104nglish英语围极高三新课程Weekly本报在全国教辅类报纸出版质量综合评估中名列前茅2021-2022学年第6期山西师范大学主管山西师大教育科技传煤美团主办英语周报社编辑出版社长徐文伟总编辑：刘永使国内统一刊号：CN14705)网址：h仰wew0m总第3598期2021.8.6星期五HORIZON长版主题语境：人与社会一科学与技术★★★☆☆Words:about 390 Time:5 minutesn the modern era,cars are"Airo isn't simply another electricthroughout cities.Themeant to do much more thancar that doesn't pollute the air.charging ports are designed报高中_just travel from point A to pointInstead,using the latest HEPA-filterto last,being built from durable”为B.Consumers want comfort,technology,it goes further byindustrial materials and自主活车efficiency and sustainable designcollecting pollutants from other carsincluding a retractable(可收回而篇导Heatherwick Studio's conceptas it drives along.wire for tidy storage.式electric car,Airo,covers all threeIn addition,Airo pushes the"Transportation and mobility、材料轻易还Designed for car brand(品牌)IMboundaries of how a car is equippedare not only going through aMotors,Airo was revealed at theby providing a customizable designtechnological revolution but also a良的语AiroSmall yet luxurious,this carsocial one,"Stuart Wood,partner富多彩有哲理转变成recent Shanghai Motor Show and isa concept that offers an all-electricpromises a comfortable life on theand group leader at Heatherwick全面培仅是design,resulting in zero emissionsroad.The front seats can turn to faceStudio,said."There's a newTaking it one step further,Airo isthe back,and a folding table forgeneration who expect a car to do备品格个dining or playing games can connectso much more than just offer,使学生款equipped with advanced technologythat actually cleans air as it runsthe spaces.Even without the tabletransportation from one place to人生观、直观！功能房this area can be used as a room.another;they want a device thatbeneath the car.Thomas Heatherwick,founderThere's also the option to playexpands upon their functional needs非常灵of Heatherwickgames on the foldaway screen orand meets their values.Until now.动Studio said.turn the seats into a double bed.the functionality of a car has beennarrowly defined as a luxury that订阅汽Privacy isn't an issue with the latesttechnology in glass.none of us can afford to continue吧！Airo isn't the first vehicleusing.We designed Airo todesigned by Heatherwick Studiore-imagine the lifestyle-car-订阅信息which has previously developed a-environment balance."London city bus and a tourist boatFrom:https:/inhabitat.com邮发However,this is the first car the teamFind the words in the text that fithas put together,and it's set to hitthe following descriptions.21-108the production line in 2023.n.a gas or other21-109In addition to Airo,which offerssubstance that is sent into the airautonomous or driver-controlled(in paragraph 1)21-110options,Heatherwick Studio3adj.able to last along time without becoming阅详情designed a charging station报官方微信that could soon be seendamaged (in paragraph 5)3▣▣官方微英语周省太原布音报本报采编中心2号周社c接，A》0Cn二维码，即可听可读可练。微信小程序的主要功能有：听力播放口语练在熊答评作文图共26期，定价390元，有听力磁带，每盘定价10.00元。投稿地址：山西省太原市晋阳街202号英语周报社邮端：030006电话：0351-7773955 E-mall:gabe@e351-73356

参考答案及解析参考答案及解析,英语专项提分卷（新高考）、·英语专项提分卷（新高考）·L.B【解析】上文“Cooking up a favorite meal helps youhas to costny reoranize to stopthe declining来，关梅是担忧的。故选入。大天青increasing threat of extinction..即该段主要围绕澳大利可知，striving的意思是挣扎。故选C。8.C【解折】推理判断题。根据第一段Gumei,,a65.亚土著语言面临的灭绝威胁进行讲述的。故选C。forget about any of the issues you were focused on duringthe day.."说烹任一顿喜爱的美食帮助你忘记白天关4.D【解析】主旨大意题。根据最后一段第一句Nyerwman of the Dong cthne outhe inhr1l.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段Anne Martin注的一切事物。该空承接上文，B项“相反地，你的注Auntie's,regular customers are very important to itssurof the Grand Song of Dong(何族大歌)，ao。Indigenous languages are not just a means of com-bheritage in China.第四段中Guanmei hasmunication,they express knowledge about everything:意力会集中在制作美食上”切题，故选B。算1vival and development.、第三句“For a long time,oldercustomers have kept bookstores alive,”he said..及第五ben singing the Grand Song f ongallher ieinLaw,geography,history,family and human relation-2.C【解析】从后文的内容可以得知该段主题是喜欢ships,philosophy,religion,anatomy,childcare,烹饪可以让你与不同文化、不同俗和传统的人们分句Another reason of Auntie'slongevity(长寿)isher a famous singing teacher n er hometow and nearby享共同的兴趣爱好，从而形成一种连结。故这一段的Northwest culture,which Waite said encourages newareas..和第五段Kind-hearted,Guanmei has been volu.health,caring for country,astronomy,biology and人段落标题应该是“烹任是一种全球化的通用语言”，ways of thinking and the diversity of ideas..可知，最后teering to teach the Grand Song of Dong to the Dong chilood.可知，在她看来，土著语言不仅仅是一种交流段主要讲述的是Auntie's长寿的原因。故选D。dren for over30yeas.可知，本篇文章主要是介绍了为)手段，还表达出了包罗万象的各个领域的知识。故故选C。A。关延醉诗一己中了侗族大歌能够得到传承，一位普通女人所做的努3.E【解析】上文“Eating out as a cook allows you toB【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章展示了一个力。故选C12.B【解析】主旨大意题。通过阅读文章可知，文章taste surprising ingredients in dishes.”说作为一名厨女人为保持侗族文化的活力所做的努力。C站牧因更田国首段揭示了文章的主旨要义，The International Moth,师，外出就餐可以让你品尝到菜肴中令人惊讶的配5.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中The way【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了er Language Day is on February 21st and it was created料。该空承接上文，E项“你会受到激发，在自家厨房Dong singers use their vocal cords (is different国际母语日的相关内容。by the United Nations to help preserve indigenous lan-完里尝试烹任饭店里的菜肴”切题，故选E。藏】：Qfrom how formally trained singers do.It is a folk chorus9.A【解析】词义猜测题。分析画线单词所在句Everyguages around the world.即文章主要围绕“国际母语4.A【解析】上文“This might not excite your non-cookwith multi-parts,no conductor,and no accompaniment.two weeks a language disappears,taking with it an entire日”这一为了保护世界各地的土著语言的节日而讲friends and family,but for you,it's a great way to learnOrganically growing from their natural surroundings,it isculture's heritage and thus diminishing the world's cul-述的，并在后文段落讲到了其起因和目的。选项Band improve.”说这可能不会让你那些不做饭的朋友recognized internationally as“the sound of Nature”,可turadiversity.可知，句中“hus”意为“因此”，由此可"An Introduction of International Mother Language和家人兴奋，但对你来说，这是一个学和提高的好知，侗族大歌是源自于从自然环境中所得到的灵感知，diminishing theworld'scultural diversity为之前句Day.(国际母语日简介。)”贴合文章主旨要义。故方法。该空承接上文，A项“出去吃饭变成了另一种所以被称为自然之声。故选D。Every two weeksa language disappears,taking with it an选B。体验。”切题，故选A。6.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第-句Beforeentire culture'sheritage造成的结果，结合之前句含义o正4通线动自▣钻▣5.F【解析】下文“As a cook,you have leamned to addthe Dong people had a writing system in 1958,the Dong为“每两个星期就有一种语言消失，整个文化遗产也重族激尊定而去技战提culture,their history and stories were all recorded byyour own personal tastes to recipes through extensive trial随之消失”，由此可推知，语言消失，就会造成该语言means of songs.可知，歌曲在侗族的文化中意义重大.汉馈意见有奖代表的文化的消失，进一步会造成世界文化不再那么and error.There are no limits for you when it comes toputting a new take on a traditional favorite,because,for故选C。多样性，即，世界文化多样性的减少。由此可推知，画第二部分七选五型阅读专项练7.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中Decadeyou,cooking is all about creation.”的意思是作为一名later,the Dong children out of the village migh ko线单词“minshng”应是“减少”含义，与选项A七选五型阅读专项练(1)厨师，你已经学会了通过大量的尝试和错误将自己的nothing about Grand nWehould domn“decrease(减少)”表达含义一致。故选A。now.It's our mission.What is onces mighbe10.C【解析)主旨大意题。通过阅读第三段内容可个人口味添加到食谱中。对你来说，对传统的最爱进forever,added Gunmi..可推知，对于侗族大歌的未知，该段第一句为该段主旨句，Like languages around【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讲了喜the world,indigenous Australian anguagesre under欢花时间在厨房的人都知道，在经历了艰难的一天后，行新的诠释是没有限制的，因为对你来说，烹饪就是·12亲手制作美食这有助于他们缓解压力。】。创造。所以该段的段落标题是你可以自己通过尝试·13.实验，根据自己的喜好在传统美食的基础上创造新的

16.What did the man do for going home?A.He got on a bus as soon as he could.B.He pushed his way home at midnight.C.He waited for a while and took an extra bus.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Who writes the letter?A.An Editor.2318.What do of the students think about taking physical exercise every day?B.A student.AC.A teacher.A.Taking physical exercise can do harm to us.B.Taking physical exercise can benefit to us,C.Taking physical exercise can make us study better.19.How many students support taking physical exercise every day?peopA.No one of the students.thereB.Minority of the students.looked aC.Majority of the students.There's20.What's the author's opinion of taking physical exercise?and wasA.Taking proper physical exercise.went looB.Taking much physical exerciseNowC.Never take physical exercise.kindness第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）harsh wir第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）free this阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，the openwalked baAIreland:Beauty and a Long History of Separationas if thisIreland is home to ancient kings and chiefs,giants and fairies.For years it has existed as two24.Why cIrelands,and Brexit(could worsen that division.Discover the lively cities of Dublin andA.TheC.TheBelfast,and taste pints,drink a whiskey or eat fresh oysters.25.WhatJourney HighlightsMeet storytellers and experts for insight into the true story of Ireland's history.A.TheGet the full taste of Ireland,experiencing seaweed,oysters and whiskey.B.WorSwiss Family Adventure:An Active Journey Through the AlpsC.TheThe Swiss Alps are the perfect family playground,providing a fun and relaxing summer retreatDD.Thefor all ages.Towering peaks,rushing waterfalls and peaceful meadows bursting with wildflowers26.In whatprovide the calm backdrop for an array of active programs.This eight-day program is suited to anyA.By irone with a sense of adventure,and especially for families with children ages 7 to 14.C.By usJourney Highlights27.The follExplore the heart-beating First Cliff Walk in GrindelwaldA.kind-Cruise Lake Thun to the town of Spiez.Explore the castle here,where children can become“Knights in Training”Climate Change in New Orleans:A meeting and observationworld's heaThe impact of climate change and extreme weather is all too noticeable in the disastrous changes thatarehappeningan the Louisan Gulf Coast Spend four days in Newnimmersdn theby Pacific cThoughal climate change and its impact on human health,and natural ecoystemsrising air cuJourney HighlightsTake a speeial tour of the levee()system on the Mississippi River surroundin Newrletheir wingswings just Ians to see its importance in protecting the area.Learn how climate change affects New Orleans and the Gulf region from scientistsThe extActive Argentina and Patagoniawork.Heo theArgentina is the active adventuresdream destination.From cathedral like peaks toiers.thencivemdeorseou to explore the Lake Distriet,hike in view of the FitsRoy Massif,sail to glaciers and ride horses.Aokyaking onLagGuteren iketoe in Nahuel Hupi NatioJourney HighlightsCruise by boating tohe face of the Perito Moreno Glacier.Visit a working ranch for a closer look at farmer life.Where can travelers enjoy seafood?B.The Swiss Alps.C.New Orleans.D.Ireland.A.Argentina.S2名师原创模拟八·英语第2页（共6页）

cities along the way,such as London,Constantinople (present-day Istanbul)and Paris,which were alsopart of the ancient empire.News of the map spread quickly,but it didn't actually prove that all roads lead to Rome.If theresearchers had conducted the same exercise and looked at the quickest way from those same 500,000points to Berlin or Moscow,the map would also show similar results.The team used computer modeling to look at most logical routes that connect two points on thelandscape,and then compared that with their knowledge of Rome roads to see if they're similar.Modernroutes are often the same in most cases.In other words,many of Europe's multi-lane highways are thesuccessors of Rome roads.In ancient times,roads were mainly built to ensure people could travel around within a short time.This has changed in recent years,however;newly built motorways avoid populated places to savemoney in acquiring land.The main roads in ancient Rome were straight lines whenever geography allowed.These majorroads were built with different layers like earth and rock,and finally big pieces of stone on the top.Theyweren't flat,but had a round roof to allow proper drainage ()Then came other secondary dirt roadsthat weren't paved.They connected smaller towns and cities,rather than offering any sort of a route toRome.So,was the saying in Paragraph 1 right?No,but an awful lot of important ones eventually madetheir way there.28.What did the team do with the new method mentioned in Paragraph 2?A.Drew the map of ancient Rome.B.Showed the layout of cities in Europe.C.Counted all the existing roads in Rome.D.Found the best web of roads leading to Rome.29.What might be a significance of building Rome roads?A.It connected urban areas and rural areas.B.It changed the history of European roads.C.It set a good example to European road styles.D.It contributed to traffic rules of two runways.30.What did people attach importance to while building roads in ancient times?A.Whether the roads were wide enough.B.Whether the roads helped people save time.C.Whether the roads helped collect rainwater.D.Whether the roads were close to people's residences.31.Which can be the best title for the text?A.Do all roads lead to Rome?B.Why does Rome have so many roads?C.Was ancient Rome an empire in Europe?D.How were roads built in ancient Europe?0New App Helps People Remember FacesLarge gatherings such as weddings and conferences can be socially overwhelming.Pressure tolearn people's names only adds to the stress.A new facial-recognition app could come to the rescue,butprivacy experts recommend proceeding with caution.The app,called Social Recall,connects names with faces via smartphone cameras and facialrecognition,potentially avoiding the need for formal introductions."It breaks down these social barriers第5页（共10页）

You can 66 make a poster about butterfliesto show 67you've learned.With thoseAlso,it's a fast-growing modern city,ranking(排名)among the world'stop500 cities inworks,you can make your walls at home morescientific research according to a recent Naturebeautiful.Index rating.Then you'll learn to make real nectar ("I hope more international students canfor butterflies.68 doing that,you cancome to study in Shanxi University and to livediscover what butterflies like best!and work in Shanxi,"Akter said.At last,you'll end the day 69 a treat.九、书面表达为开拓学生视野，引导学生探索潜在职业能力，你们学校学生会和英语俱乐部联合举办了以60.1f61.are62.when /while"预见未来的自己"为主题的模拟招聘会。每位63.to64.that/which同学在活动结束后都需写一份简短的英文总结。65.their66.also67.what假设你是九年级三班的李华，请你根据以下提示68.By /Through69.with完成总结。提示：1.应聘的岗位以及理由；2.为自己的职业规划做怎样的努力；3.对于此次模拟招聘会的感受。B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。写作要求：feel,offer,he,lucky,understand,old,1.要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；she,building,friend,refuse,person,study2.可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅：There are plenty of foreign students studying in3.不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Shanxi Province,and many have fallen in love with参考词汇：mock job fair模拟招聘会；apply forthis place.申请Akter Saima,from Bangladesh,is an example.I'm Li Hua from Class 3,Grade 9.The mockTill now,she(70)has studied in Shanxi Universityjob fair was a great experience for me.for three years.She enjoys her(71)personalexperiences here.feel,offer,he,lucky,understand,old,she,building,friend,refuse,person,study"It's normal(72)to feel lonely when you start a【写作指导】new life in a new place.You should try to get used本篇写作的主题是“职业规划”。学生可to everything.(73)Luckily,I learnt to use online以从应聘岗位及理由、未来计划以及对此次payment and got used to eating noodles for模拟招聘会的感受和看法几方面着手进行写breakfast very quickly,"Akter said.作。The teachers at Shanxi University are very回主题：人与自我之做人与做事(74)friendly.They always give Akter much⊙子主题：职业启蒙guidance and advice,so she doesn't have muchO时态：一般现在时pressure in study.Also,she(75)is offered help回人称：第一人称often by her schoolmates in daily life.feel,offer,he,lucky,understand,old,◎行文布局：she,building,friend,refuse,person,study①应聘的岗位及理由The position I applied for was the doctor.In (76)her spare time,Akter likes to go cyclingIt's a challenging job.(骑行)on the streets in Taiyuan.And the cyclingI'd like to help more people.tours have helped deepen(加深)her②计划和决心(77)understanding of the city.In her eyes,I'm going to study harder at school.Taiyuan is a city with both history and modernity.I'll try to gain some basic medical knowledge afterIt has a history of over 2,500 years,being one ofschool.③感想the (78)oldest in China.There're many well-This mock job fair is very meaningful.protected ancient(79)buildings,like the JinciWe've learned what job is suitable for us and howTemple.to improve ourselves.5

半夜12：52%8©念e49l33英语答案.pdf文件预览The fire started shortly before 1 pm Friday just north of Weed,a city of about 2,600 people 260 miles north of Sanspread to the Lincol Heights neighborhood where a significant number of homes were bumed andrese for their lives.Two people were brought to a local hospital.One was in stable condition and the other was transferred to DavisMedi Center,which has a bum unit.California is in a deep drought as it heads into what traditionally is the worst ofthe freseson.Scientists say climate change has made the West warmer and drier over the last three decades and willmake wather more ermefmore frequent and deatnctive.he ast five yearsCalifomia has experienced the largest and most destructive fires in sae history.Weed hasseen three major fires since 2014.The latest fire started in Roseburg Forest Products,which makes wood products.-2(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分】1-5 BAABC 6-10 CBABB 11-15 CBCAC 16-20 ACCAA(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)】21-25 BDCDB 26-30 BCBDC 31-35 CABAD 36-40 CFBGD(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)41-45 DBDAA 46-50 CBADD 51-55 BACCD 56-60 BABCC(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)61.on/upon62.a63.himself64.was65.that/which66.subjects67.experienced68.successfully69.Using70.was hono(u)red短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）We've all heard of the saying,"Reading good books are like having a conversation with the finest men of the pastiscenturies.It shows the benefit of reading books.By reading books,we can know which is going on at home and abroad.whatIn fact,reading has many benefits.It can bring us knowledges and pleasure.From reading the number of books,we canknowledgeaget much.Reading books enables usA broaden our horizons,enriched our life.We can not only understand how to livetoenrichingina happy life and learn new ways of doing things.When we faced difficulties,we can solve them peacefully.Asbutfacesomeone put it,"A good book is exact a good friend."exactly书面表达（满分25分】One possible version:Dear Grayson,As International Museum Day(May 18)approaches,our provincial museum is to hold a series of museum-themedactivities,both online and offline,which will be highlighted by an exhibition of the culture of ancient Chinese musicalinstruments and video shows of the world-famous museums.To mark the special day and make us students more aware ofthe importance of museums in enriching our cultural life,our school has made arrangements for us to visit our provincialmuseum this coming weekend.I know you have long been interested in learning about Chinese music,I am sure you can benefit a lot fromparticipating in the event.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours truly,Li Hua作文评分标准通过「QQ浏览器」使用以下文档功能去使用>?全屏播放☑标注/填写囚转为图片5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用

教学记24D根福企文光芙第1段可知，非人玻类象人类一样天春开玩笑的能力。金商100所名投高么A8湖设在怎第三部分写作第一节（满分30分】请你以SharingBrings Benefits”为题，写一篇短文投稿给你校英文报，介绍分享带来的收获。山容包括，工分享知识可以…2分享经验可以…3分享快乐可以…注意：1写作词数应为80左右：2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Sharing Brings Benefits【答案】One possible versionSharing Brings BenefitsSharing is not ony a way of giving,but also a way of receiving.Byeepthergnmore ionandskills,and ultimately make the worldrelacxhelp therse from our mistakes and avoid making themnnhappny make oursevefeel more fulfilled but als bring joy to othersInshortsharing brings benefits to both the giver and the receiver,and it is a wonderful way to contribute to theworld around us.明4,河130长和江年[24G3AB(新高考)英语-WYB-必考-Y】

For the first twenty-two years or so of our lives,our main "job"is learning.And then,once we graduate,we feel like the education phase of our lives is done.But just because you'vefinished your formal education,it doesn't mean that your education is over.Promote a growth mindset.To become an effective lifelong learner you need to adopt amindset that is in line with how your brains really work.People have one of two "mindsets"-fixed or growth.Individuals with a fixed mindset believe that their intelligence and talents areinnate (and fixed.36 Folks with a growth mindset believe that they canimprove themselves through work and practice.Change your idea of learning.Learning doesn't have to be in a formal classroom setting.In fact,most of the useful stuff you know was probably picked up informally from family,friends,and good old trial and error.To become a lifelong learner,get rid of the idea that youneed to sign up for a class to actually learn something.37 Remember that learning isn'tlimited to what's found in books-acquiring practical skill sets is a big part of it too.Ask questions.38You can't just passively consume information.While you'rereading and talking to experts,ask questions.Don't know what to ask?Check out the great postwe published last year on how to ask questions.Don't worry about looking or sounding like anidiot.Swallow your pride.Practice,practice,practice.Don't just read or listen your way to knowledge.39If you're learning about art,visit a museum and try to identify which paintings belong to theRomantic period.If you're learning about wilderness survival,get out into the wild everymonth and put those skills to use.Teach what you're learning.To truly learn something you need to teach it.When weteach,we become truly motivated to learn the material because we want to ensure properinstruction.40 The clarity and insight produced during the process are what we lack.A.Learning is a long course.B.They don't think they can improve with work and effort.C.Find a way to put that knowledge to work.D.Learning opportunities are all around you.E.Effective learning requires active participation.F.Teaching also forces us to look at a concept with a beginner's mindG.Every mindset will affect your learning course and your aim.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分)第一节完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。UPS deliveryman Ryan Arens was making his rounds near a pond,when he heard astrange sound.It was December,and about 15 feet from the frozen bank was the 41 of高三英语第8页共11页

He often makes a nice lunch for 14 on SundaysMy mother is good at 15 She likes to teach me芳美酒报社to sing English songs 16 Sunday morning.Andin the afternoon,we like to have a picnic.WeEARNING ENGLISHalways have a good time.七年级★云南第18期大报(A)14.A.meB.you(第2-4版)C.herD.him综合复(D15.A.actingB.speaking(期末)C.readingD.singing(B)16.A.atB.onC.toD.in完形填空But this Sunday is a little 17.When I get upAat nine o'clock,I can't find my 18 at home.Hello,I'm Grace.Today is Sunday,my family'sWhere do I 19 them at last?In the yard(院子)！1 day.I come to a new shop with my family.The shopThey have a birthday party(生日派对)for me.is 2 and there are a lot of things here.My mother asksSome of my friends come to the party.I'm so 20!3 to help find what we need.(D)17.A.freeB.short(B)1.A.readingB.shoppingC.cookingD.thinkingC.happyD.different(B)18.A.toys(A)2.A.bigB.highB.parentsC.booksD.friendsC.oldD.cool(A)19.A.seeB.knowC.showD.visit.(C)3.A.meB.you(C)20.A.cuteB.rightC.gladD.cleverC.usD.themI see eggs first.4 are they?They are 10 yuan a kilo.WeCtake two kilos.Then my father finds bread.We all likebread,so we take four5.Next,my sister Gina findsMike is a 12-year-old boy.He is in a 21 now.her favorite 6 There is a big sale and we can buyThis afternoon he 22 a yellow schoolbag.three kilos 7 just 15 yuan.23_the schoolbag,there is a notebook(笔记本).(D 4.A.How oldB.How many24 name is on the notebook-DanielC.How longD.How much(A)21.A.middle schoolB.family photo(A)5.A.loavesB.glassesC.last nameD.phone numberC.barsD.tins(D)22.A.lostB.have(A)6.A.applesB.orangesC.meetD.foundC.hamburgersD.vegetablesB23.A.0nB.InC.AtD.For(B)7.A.toB.forC.onD.from()24.A.AB.AnC./D.TheWe are glad about this.But then I see Gina tryingDaniel is Mike's friend."Daniel's schoolbag isto eat an apple!"Oh,no!You can't eat before25_,”Mike says..This may be his_26_.”(在.…之前)we_8them,”I say to Gina.“OK,”Mike takes it to Daniel."Daniel,is this yours?"Gina says.In the end,we buy so many things,andMike asks.“No,it is not27_,”Daniel says.Mythey are very 9.But I'm not worried,for myschoolbag is here.”“What?But here is28_namefather is 10on the notebook,"Mike says.8.A.findB.try(D)25.A.whiteB.red C.blueD.yellowC.buyD.cook(D 9.A.wideB.small(C)26.A.jacketB.pencilC.shortD.heavyC.schoolbagD.picture(B)10.A.kindB.strong(B)27.A.yoursB.mine C.hersD.theirsC.rightD.young(C)28.A.myB.his C.yourD.herBSunday is my favorite day of the week.Do youDaniel takes the notebook and has a look at it.know11 Well,my parents don't have to work"Mike,look at the 29 on it,"Daniel says to Mike.on Sundays,12 they have time to be with me."Oh,it's Danielle,the girl in Class Four,"Mike says.My father 13 well.And Daniel says,"This must be hers.We can30her.”(CII.A.howB.when(A)29.A.nameB.numberC.whyD.whereD.colorA12.A.s0B.andC.mapC.ifD.but(D)30.A.thankB.spell(B)13.A.teachesB.cooksC.excuseD.askC.playsD.drives

C.instead D.nevertheless 9.It is not only blind men who make such stupid mistakes.Peo- ple who can see sometimes act A.just foolishly B.less foolishly C.as foolishly D.so foolishly 10.Though lacking the necessary work experience,my cousin got the job her confidence and flexibility. A.in terms of B.in response to C.by virtue of D.with respect to 11.The vase was quite so we had to wrap it in soft ma- terial before we send it by post. A.fragile B.flexible C.fragrant D.false

makes it an easy target for predators.Bats are among the fireflies'most common potential predators,and some bats have poor vision,making the flashing signal ineffective.This led the researchers to check whether fireflies had some additional layer of protection against bats. Prof Yossi Yovel explains that the idea for this study came up accidentally,during a study that tracked bats'echolocation. We were wandering around a tropical(热带的)forest with mi crophones capable of recording bats'high frequencies,when sud- denly,we detected unfamiliar sounds at similar frequencies, coming from fireflies,he recalls."In-depth research using high speed video revealed that the fireflies produce the sound by mov- ing their wings,and that the fireflies themselves can't hear this

【答案】56.despite/with57.widely58.carved59.variety 60.conquered 61.which 62.to connect 63.appreciating 64.a 65.itself

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的 正确形式。 A group of doctors has been specially trained in skiing skills in China over the last four years in 61 (prepare)for provi- ding medical treatment during the Beijing Winter Olympics. In the field,if there's an accident,ski doctors have to be 62 the scene in four minutes with a 10-kilogram medical bag, and they have 63 (deal)with the injuries and remove injured athletes from the track in just 15 minutes. The 64 (great)challenge for alpine skiing doctors is not only skiing skillfully on professional mountain courses with a gradient(倾斜度)of around 70 degrees,but 65 stop

the way. 41.A.recorder B.album C.telephone D.camera 42.A.available B.comfortable C.admirable D.valuable 43.A.problems B.apps C.doubts D.candidates 44.A.delete B.add C.load D.change 45.A.witnessed B.chose C.missed D.made 46.A.time B.road C.matter D.trip 47.A.break down B.give away C.take off D.look up 48.A.warning B.robbing C.informing D.accusing 49.A.excited B.annoyed C.confused D.surprised 50.A.blessing B.crime C.guilt D.puzzle 51.A.proved B.planned

ty where they wrote about three things they were grateful for o ver a two-week period.After writing,the students were asked to actually thank the person involved.Some connected with the gratitude recipient in person,others over a video call,and others via text.At the beginning and end of the two weeks,participants completed surveys measuring their well-being. The researchers found that people who expressed gratitude increased their well-being,with only a few differences for the different methods of gratitude expression.Overall,video calls were just as beneficial as meeting in person.Texting was slightly less effective than video calling-it didn't make people feel more connected and happy,while video calling did. In another study,the researchers asked 165 college students

【答案】15~19 CAGFE

天一大联考“顶尖计划”2024届高中毕业班第一次考试日语·答案第一部分听力（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）1-5 CCABC 6-10 BCBAA 11-15 BAABB第二部分日语知识运用（共40小题：每小题1分，满分40分）》16-20 ACADC 21-25 BDABC 26-30 ACAAB 31-35 BDDBA36-40 BBDCB 41-45 DBBAB 46-50 CDCBC 51-55 ACBDB第三部分阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分）》56-60 ADBBC 61-65 AACDC 66-70 DCDBA 71-75 CBDBD第四部分写作（满分30分）AI功活曜C意石場面現在AIの開発力進人个Vま寸。A(志含まま女場面C活躍Cě石上)2女)ま寸。L力L、上人女場面C名上活躍登世石之良の个儿上)力。AI(病院Cの大活躍℃吝石上考之ま寸。病院2（志含まま女人力ま寸。外国人上力、耳力聞己之女人中目の見之女V人云上の体力不自由东人花〈含人℃、己))場合(：AI2外国語套上のデ一夕在入机(、冬の人九古花助))机石上)亿)ま寸。例之、外国人上对話儿℃、必要情報左伝入ま寸。目の見之女人病院个)已案内名下苍ま寸。冬)寸石上、寸八心工の人名∽上安心儿(、病院在利用下ま寸。Oま)、A(志色々东人力来石病院の上)場所の活曜期待含九石上考之九ま寸。力力儿（志己机力のAIの活曜左楽L2℃Vま寸。听力原文1.男：今日：何予定方石？女：V之、别2。何力V了ド个又力扬石の。男：天气力方、山2行之)上。文化女：冬九（寸上、足力古上p之…男：E,何面白陕面安兑：。NYI CULTUR目女：中)、静力本上己弓个勉強2己上左儿上)。来週テ又卜名方石力。男：冬一加、仕方力云板。2.李：田中含人昨日何左ま大。田中：明後日数学の云又卜石力)、勉強ま儿之。李：心庙、式上☒書館2力人C寸。田中：)之。李：心穴、家下寸。田中：之、友達)家个寸。

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The lettuces (the crew 61.enthusiastically【写作提示】第三部分(enthusiastic)planted have grown well in the spaceenvironment for scientific cultivation with proper light第四部分作者在高中时代对Amanda Harrison崇拜不and water.已，并且在她的影响下，作者在高三那年决定参In the future,the space garden will not only providedecent food,essential oxygen and water for the加Homecoming Queen争夺赛。根据续写第一段astronauts,but also serve as 62.anexperiment的首句可知，本段主要围绕作者参加比赛的过程语言运station to study the effects of special environments,such展开。作者当时表现如何？台下观众有什么反应？as space microgravity,63.on/upon the growth of plants表演过程中她有什么感受？根据续写第二段的首and other biochemical factors.So far,a total of 110写research and application projects 64.have been conducted句可知，作者没有获得Homecoming Queen的称(conduct)on China's space station,65.covering号，但她觉得学到更多。因此，本段主要围绕作(cover)areas such as microgravity physics and new space者如何看待这次失败以及她的感悟展开。technology.One possible version:第一节第The big day finally came,and now it was my校英文网站PEOPLE专栏正在征集讲述逆境turn.As I walked,I could feel the toilet paper四部分中获得成功的人物的文章。请你根据以下要点提dress rubbing against my skin.It seemed as if itmight fall apart at any time.The audience示，写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：努broke into applause of encouragement and I1.人物简介；could hear whispers of concern.Although I had2.典型事例；写作spent countless hours crafting my toilet paper3.成功启示。dress,the response from the audience and注意：写作词数应为80个左右。judges was far from enthusiastic.I came torealize that Homecoming Queen was somehowga title beyond my reach.Not surprisingly,I didn't win the title ofHomecoming Queen that night,but I learned第四部分第四部分something more than that.Amanda Harrison's grace【写作提示】and charm were unmatched,but at that moment,Idiscovered the strength within myself.I may not本写作要求写一篇短文，介绍一位在逆境have been the tallest,the most beautiful,or the中获得成功的人物。时态应以一般过去时为主：smartest,but I had something even more写作审题可知，第一段应简介你要介绍的人物是谁；valuable-the courage to chase my dream.What第二段具体描述他/她是如何面对逆境并获得成功的；第三段写他/她给你带来的成功启示。作really matters is accepting who you are and findingthe strength to shine in your own unique way.Fromthat day on,I determined to always believe inmyself and try to be the best self.One possible version:(范文中的画线句子可作为佳句背诵)Ludwig van Beethoven第四部分Ludwig van Beethoven,a German composer,lived aremarkable life,inspiring people from all walks of lifeand influencing generations of musicians worldwide.Born into a family of musicians,Beethovendisplayed unique talent from a young age.However,hislife took a sharp turn.He lost his hearing in his late写作twenties.In spite of facing adversity,he never abandonedhis hope.He explored various ways to continue living alife of music,presenting the world with great works.His determination in the darkest days will alwaysA>motivate people to move forward.第二节阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。第四部分注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式作答。The big day finally came,andnow it was my turn.Not surprisingly,I didn't winthe title of Homecoming Queen thatnight,but I learned something morethan that.5