(1)胰脂晖刊以遐过街化1F用付良切中旧时寸.(2)为研究板栗壳黄酮的作用及机制，在酶量一定且环境适宜的条件下，科研人员检测了加入板栗壳黄酮对胰脂肪酶酶促反应速率的影响，结果如图1，图】曲线中的酶促反应速率，可通过测量(指标)来体现。(3)图2中A显示脂肪与胰脂肪酶活性部位结构互补时，胰脂肪酶才能发挥作用，因此酶的作用具有性(1分)。图2中B和C为板栗壳黄酮对胰脂肪酶抑制作用的两种机理模式图。竞争性抑制剂的结构与酶的活性中心相似，可与底物竞争性结合酶的活性部位。非竞争性抑制剂可与酶的非活性部位不可逆性结合，使酶分子形状发生变化，从而使酶的活性部位功能丧失。结合图1曲线分析，板栗壳黄酮的作用机理应为(1分)（选填“B或“℃），请说明不是另外一种作用机理的理由是脂肪脂肪脂肪活性部位板栗壳黄酮胰脂肪酶胰脂肪酶胰脂肪酶A板栗壳黄酮BC图2(4)为研究不同pH条件下板栗壳黄铜对胰脂防·。对照组◇-加入板栗壳黄酮组0.021酶活性的影响，科研人员进行了相关实验，结果如图0.0183所示：0.015墨0.012①本实验的自变量有●0.009②若要探究pH为7.4条件下，不同浓度的板栗0.006Q壳黄酮对胰脂肪酶活性的影响，实验的基本思路是：0.0036.87.4图319.(改编)（除标注外，其余每空2分，共13分)室内栽培常春藤能够有效清除甲醛污染。为研究其作用机制，科学家首先研究在密闭环境下常春藤正常的呼吸作用和光合作用，测定环境中的CO,浓度变化，结果如图1所示；而后将用特殊方法处理的甲醛通入密闭环境，研究常春藤处理甲醛的途径。图2所示为光合作用和甲醛代谢的相关过程（其中HCHO为甲醛，RU5P和IHU6P是中间产物）。个二氧化碳浓度(ppm)黑喑组(CH2O)ATPNADPRb弱光照组基粒C02①三碳HU6P②RUSP化合物完全光照组bCO:Q时间(s)图1图22023-2024学年度高三第一学月七校联考生物试题第6页共10页

11.What difficu ob canobotdo⊙第五辑砺剑·2022相约高考三轮冲刺整合卷（二)A.Data analyzing.12.What does the man think peope shoudd?B.Teaching practiceC.Document writing.内A.Train robots for complexwork.B.Learn to work with robots.考前部英语资C.Develop more advanced robots.料听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。满分150分，考试时间120分钟13.How much does one Coke usually cos?A.$2.第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）14.Why is the woman using so many special deals?B.$3.第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）C.$6听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出A.She prefers items on sale.最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题B.She is trying to save money.C.She is a VIP customer of the store22202每段对话仅读一遍。息1.Where does the conversation take place?15.What do we know about the man?A.He does two jobs.A.In a restaurant.B.In a supermarketC.At the man's homeB.He graduated from Harvard.卷2.Who is Mr.Williams?C.He is going to quit his job.A.A researcher.B.A librarian.C.A teacher.16.What does the man suggest the woman do?3.Why does the man think he looks different now?A.Study business at college.A.Because he lost weight.B.Because he got older.C.Because he had a haircutB.Get a part-time job at the store.4.When will the girl's brother return?C.Apply for a job at his company.A.In about a week.B.In about three weeks.C.In about four weeks.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What goods should be mainly sold next?内杀5.What's the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Skirts准B.Shoes.C.TrousersA.Customer and repairman.B.Policeman and driver.C.Employer and employee.18.Which is the reward for the top salesperson?证号第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）A.A pair of Nike trousers.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三B.A pair of Adidas shoes.个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒C.A bonus from Under Armour.钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。19.Who will be the new assistant manager?A.Jane Lewis.B.Tim Golding.C.Dianne Greenberg答听第6段材料，回答第6、7题20.What's the deadline for the staff's finishing counting the items?姓名6.When should the boy be at the school?C.Wednesday.题B.At8:30C.At9:00.A.Monday.B.Tuesday.A.At8:00.第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分）7.What would the woman like to do later on?第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）班级A.Have breakfast with the boy.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、CD四个选项中选出最佳选项！B.Drive the boy to the storeAC.Go shopping for new clothes.In tough times-and there's no doubt that recent years qualify as tough times-those of us who love to read turn to all kinds of different books.Here are the books学校听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8.What does the woman want to do tonight?that I'd recommend.B.Watch a gameC.Dine outA.Plan a vacation.The Spy and the Traitor9.Which field does the man work in?The Greatest Espionage Story of the Cold WarB.Advertising.C.Marketing.1SBN978-7-5104-3653-6A.Journalism.This non-fiction account focuses on Oleg Gordievsky,a KGB officer who became aby Ben Macintyre听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。double agent for the British,and Aldrich Ames,the American turncoat (who10.What do experts predict about robots?likely betrayed him.Macintyre's retelling of their stories comes not only from Western英语A.They will never replace humans.sources(including Gordievsky himself)but also from the Russian perspective.It'sB.They will simplify humans'work.every bit as exciting as my favorite spy novels.C.They will take over 30%of all jobs.斯高考版·考前信息卷·第五样英搭0·5创~2022相的高考三轮冲制整合卷（日）·第1页

Now research on ants has firstly shown that inseets have the ability to shrink and【改编】Dthen regrow their brains.It relates to how these particular ants,called the Indianjumping ant,reproduce."1 n most ants,the queen is the only member of the colony种群)that lays eg题When she dies.the colony dies.The workers just do the hunting and take care of the项1多角5babies and the chores."says Clint Penick,a professor of biology at Kennesaw StateUniversity in Georgia.But this is not true for Indian jumping ants.Their worker antshave the ability to mate and reproduce.So when the qucen dies,a dominancePrize winner 1 youtournament starts.They'll fight each other over a month to decide who'sgongobetheyt下641enext queen.va条gThe qucen doesn't have an exact replacement.Tournament winnerscalledDescribe the c"gamergates"all assume queen-like dutics of laying eggs.The study found that whenare gratefe铺。ythe ants take on the role of gamergates,their brains reduce its size bynaverage.hin形.c ofthem ree7e角that they can save energy to focus o producing The famsinkto reproduce wasn't new.But what ientist didnthadHaey0rs到the ability to regrow them back.key to cultivatingPenick's team sparnted gmergates from thetheAsk them tothinkine that thestudents think abotheir previosauder naor water.This isbeing ow workewith their bigger brains regrownwe are3that there pece tha are capable of shrinking theit brains andthnregrowing them,even humans to some degree."Penick says.Give exampleeroor bumansrdin to Penick the brainsto say“Thank yoethan we knew.The brains of ants have some shared featurstores or dine outwith humans.So now scientists are looking at digging into the genetic and otheHave them wneuralmechanisms(神经机制)supporting these brain changes.s1weai号32.What is unique to the Indian jumping ant colony?life.Suggest thaA.The worker ants challenge the queen.face wheneverperson.B.The duty of the queen is just to lay eggsC.The colony continues even when the queen dies.A.Express gD.The worker ants live in harmony with the queen.B.Write thC.It's gre33.What do we know about gamergates?D.You pA.They continue to fight each other to lay eggs.E.AskB.They are unwilling to regrow their brains.C.Whether they can regrow their brains back wasn't known before.F.StarD.The downsizing of their brains was first discovered in the study.G.A34.How did Penick'team enable gamergates to regrow their brains?第三青A.By taking good care of them.B.By improving their'social status.【原C.By preventing them from laying eggs.D.By keeping them from social contacts35.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?选A.The Special Queens of the Ant ColonyB.The Flexible Brain of Indian Jumping AntsC.A Genetic Wonder:from Ants to HumansD.A Shrinking Ant Brain:from a Worker to the Queen湖南佩，教育研究院研制英语试题第6页（共10页）

部分和第三部分的第一节为洗柽颗M36.答案：C案详解：选项在短文的第三自然段第三行有提示命题立意：考查语篇整体把握能力。答案详解：该空前面提到：尽管正规工作培训使护士具短文讲述的是发生在圣诞节的故事，这期间“我”决定备专业技术，但这个职业还有人们称之为软实力的资不循和家人团聚的传统，而是到一处艺术家聚集的地方去度假质要求。为什么？选项C“They play a huge role in42.答案：Atheir success'”一语中的地回答了这个问题，同时又为命题立意考在动词辨析能力。后句自然过渡作了铺垫。答案详解：当然，“我”的做法引起其他家庭成员的不快，认为“我”与家人分裂。注意，这里用的是divorce37.答案：A命题立意：考查语篇整体把握能力。《商超的引申含义ky与股离答案详解：根据该小标题下的第一句“The educational43.答案：D命题立意：考查副词辨析能力。.1requirements for registered and licensed practicalnurses differ from each other greatly.”就可以顺理成章答案详解，从后面的1 held ground”(我设有让步)看出，“我在家人反对的楷况下仍然要坚持在外过地确定选项为A。圣诞节。38.答案：E44.答案：C命题立意：考查语篇整体把握能力。答案详解：其实，本段的小标题“Getting Into a Nursing命题立意：考查名词辨析能力。Program'”就是一个提示：下面讲的是考护士培养学院答案详解：根据上下文（尤其第一自然段）推断出答案：的要求。而选项E“Admission requirements and选项C。45.答案：Dprocedures differ by school.”位于句首恰到好处地概括命题立意：考查动词辨析能力。了后面的内容，成为提纲举领句。答案详解：在圣诞节前夕，“我”已经在艺术家聚集地度39.答案：G过一周。oD命题立意：考查语篇整体把握能力。46.答案：B答案详解：本空作为该段的结束句，应该是上句内容的命题立意：考查动词辨析能力。延伸或总结，根据上句“If you are applying for a答案详解：新英格兰的雪花已经不再有新鲜感，但“我”diploma in nursing program,you also may be required内心不愿意承认这一事实。”Bn1gn08to have taken coursework(指定课程).”，结束句应该对47.答案：Cowonmoi9oY:11:“指定课程”作一个说明，即上句内容的延伸，而选项G命题立意：考查动词短语辨析能力。2○"It includes chemistry,physiology,and math and a答案详解：到艺术家聚集地过圣诞节是“我”一直的梦practical nursing program.”堪当此任想呀，可为何又如此伤感呢？looked for:寻找；cameto:想起；dreamed of:梦想；gave away:赠送。0 x9140.答案：D命题立意：考查语篇整体把握能力。48.答案：AUb911n答案详解：结合该部分的第一句“After completing an命题立意：考查形容词辨析能力mRN or LPN program you will have to apply for a license答案详解：最后“我”在一个共用的房间给家里打了一in the state where you want to work.”再根据本空的后个电话。根据艺术家聚集地这一实际情况，theni面-句“A key part includes taking the National Councilcommon room应该是共用的电话间。Licensing Examination.”反推就可以确定D是最佳选49.答案：D项，它既合乎上下文又是自然过渡。命题立意：考查名词辨析能力。答案详解：根据后文父亲把声音关小的情节反推，“我”第三部分语言知识运用因为父亲那方噪音太大而儿乎听不见他在讲什么。第一节：完形填空【语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议的记叙文，讲述的是50.答案：B“我”和家人之间的感人故事，命题立意：考查名词辨析能力答案详解：父亲接“我”的电话时，喜气洋洋的音乐作为41.答案：B命题立意：考查名词辨析能力。背景就成了噪音。第15套·英语参考答案第5页（共8页

C.It will deliver lectures and mobile clinic services in schools.D.It will build a better service model for special children.31.Where is the text most likely from?A.A diary.B.A magazine.C.A science fiction.D.A guidebook.D"The world's first 35 kilovolt superconducting power cable was put into operation in Shanghai orWednesday,making China among the global leaders in superconducting transmission applications'said its operator,the Shanghai branch of State Grid Corp of China.The high-capacity superconducting power line,which is so far the world's longestsuperconducting cable transmission project with the largest transmission capacity,marks a majorbreakthrough in core technologies of China's construction of a new power system,according toState Grid Shanghai Municipal Electrical Power Co.Installed in the commercial area of Xuhui district,the 1.2-kilometer cable connects two 220 kVsubstations with a designed current capacity of 2,200 amps.This is also the first superconductingtransmission project built by the centrally administered State Grid in the country.According to State Grid Corp of China,the nation's largest power provider by generatingcapacity,the superconducting cables-one of the most revolutionary cutting-edge technologies inthe power sector-represent an innovative power transfer technology that has the potential to offernumerous benefits.According to Xie Wei,chief engineer at State Grid Shanghai Municipal Electrical Power Co,thetransmission capacity of superconducting cables is much greater than that for conventional cables,but with much less transmission loss.It is also very suitable for power supply in high-load densityareas,providing a new solution to the problem of power supply in high-load-density areas ofmegacities(特大城市)."One 35 kV superconducting cable transmission line can transmit the same amount of power asa traditional 220 kV power line and saves 70 percent of underground pipe gallery space,"Xie said."The transmission efficiency of the high-capacity superconducting power lines can provide reliableand stable power to megacity urban centers,"he added.Gan Zizhao,an academician from the Chinese Academy of Engineering,said,"superconductingcables have always been an important way to solve issues of power supply to superlarge cities amidefforts to push forward power upgrade and transformation in the country."With a temperature of-196C,which is the temperature range required for liquid nitrogenliquefaction,the technology can greatly improve losses in power transmission due to a resistance ofzero,said the company.The low-temperature superconducting cable project is one of the resultsof the strategic cooperation between State Grid and the Shanghai Municipal Government in the fieldsof science and technology.32.What can we know of the power line?A.It made China the leader of the world in the new power system.

2021-2022学年度双语学报第23期StudentTimesSD版践行课程标准高三·课标版发展心素崇2022年1月22日外国培言文学学院学术指导总主编刘兆义国内统一连续出版物号CN34-0030编辑小语：题型专练、专项突破、灵活使用、巩固提升。限时)综合能力)练真空15.A.recommendB.accomplishimpression on her.]读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、C.examineD.investigateHer two sistersD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处16.A.stepB.honorweddings next to the tree.The选项。C.troubleD.reputationpresence in her family's livemy mother and I finally opened a cookbook17.A.ignoredB.challengedall of her family memories becwe weren't planning a big holiday meal.C.discoveredD.rejectedaround the tree.ears old,my mom could 1 boil a potato.18.A.skillB.pleasureWhen she was a child,Lizn almost 40-year career at a museum inC.approachD.ambitionthe tree and enjoyed watchinork,she could 2 a Masaccio's,or a19.A.satB.laughedhome to generations of wildlingelo's painting on sight,but she knewC.knockedD.aimedended,she moved back toabout 320.A.storiesB.suggestionswhere she has been living emonths earlier,my father had been badlyC.arrangementsD.recipesopen up the garden to thehospital.Although busy with my work,I七选五national garden scheme.5.I'd go to the hospital,sitting at根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能from inside the house iside and holding his hands to give 6.填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余right underneath feels exid the grocery shopping and prepared him选项。visitor.als a day.Liz has four grown-upher had been the long-term cook of ourA boost in the immune system(免疫系统)processchildhood playing on thefter he was home and started 7,hewould not be a good thing.It would mean yourHer children and eight grapick up his role.However,he was stillimmune system was overactive,and the overactiveUK,in London,Scotland.o do much,so it was left to me.After aimmune system can lead to some problems.1However,they often comeboth my parents agreed it was time forAnd here are some basic steps you can take to ensureOne of her grandchildreto my own work.A bit of arithmeticits normal functioningEast London,but visits Lizwed the fact:there must be someone toGet enough sleep.2 A single night ofbegins:"Through the peblole,and my mother was the only choice.only 4 to 5 hours of sleep causes your natural killerthe old wooden gate,layk we 12 was How to Cook Everycells to drop by 700beech treeBasics.We 13 it,looking for thefending off illness by allowing yourself sold toB.Ine14 recipes.We found it:pork chops9 hours of shut-eye nightly.C.Liz is happy that everythEat well.Fuel your body by eating a wide rangeD.Visitors were impressedns and apples-a dish so easy that wetogether even without guidelines.Oneof plant-based,fiber-rich,and colorfully variedof the tree.E.The tree has also becommmon dish for people,but one giant16foods.There is no strong scientific evidence for anyspecific type of food being linked to better immunechildren's livesamily.F.She planted various flowemy father,I17 the joy of preparinghunetion,so you can ignore the supplements(f卜充al for someone you love.1twa场this1being marketed towards some viruses.G.Holding wedding reoped to pass on to my mother19)Keep exereising.Exercise has many benefits.tchen table,reading this book ofhelps to maintain a healthy immune system byaghably simple at anywetiing white blood cells moving threugh the bodyIf you're already feeling ill,however.youcan continue exercising as long as your symptomsare mild.If the symptoms are further down,taken brenk for a few days.5This advice is everywhere these dbut don't stopand most efe4.A,1Y军1C.neededer brceltB.it's importint

2022届普通高校招生考试冲刺压轴卷（一）·英语参考答案、提示及评分细则1~5 BAACC 6~10 CBBCA 11~15 BCACB 16~20 AABCB【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章向我们介绍了可以在12月份去旅游的目的地。2l.D细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“take the ferry to Waiheke Island for wonderful wineries'”可知答案。22.B细节理解题。根据第二段“but is otherwise a good place for sunshine at any time of year'”可知答案。23.D细节理解题。根据最后一段“via lots of activities that include artificial snow”可知答案。【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了来自非洲国家马拉维的Colrerd Nkosi自制发电装置，给村民带来光明的故事。24.B推理判断题。爱迪生的话的意思是：要发明，你需要良好的想象力和一堆垃圾。作者提到这句话是为了引出本文要讨论的话题，因为Nkosi也是用废旧东西发明了发电装置。故选B。25.A细节理解题。根据第五段第一句话“In a country where only 11%of the population has access to electricity”可知，马拉维这个国家急需电。故选A。26.C细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“the will to bring electricity to his small village'”和第六段的内容可知，Nkosi发明这个涡轮机是为了发电，给他的村庄带来光明。27.D推理判断题。根据第四段第一句话“According to the self-taught inventor,his latest turbine has the potential toproduce enough power to provide electricity to 1,O00 homes”可知，Nkosi是具有创新精神的；根据第六段的内容可知，Nkosi免费用他的发明给村民发电，只收取少量的维修费，说明他慷慨大方。故选D。【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章告诉我们：步行对健康非常有益以及什么样的运动强度能达到比较好的运动效果。28.A推理判断题。根据这一段中出现的“64%to76%”,“220”等可知，作者主要是通过列举数字来描写这段的。29.C细节理解题。根据第五段的“changing your pace to vary your intensity,and,consequently,your heart rate,throughout your walk can increase your metabolic rate by 6%to 20%more than remaining at a steady pace throughout theduration of your walk”可知，走路运动的时候可以适当改变运动强度，效果会更好。30.B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“that would be equal to about 109tol21 beats per minute,which should feel like a verycomfortable pace'”可知，这相当于每分钟109到121次，这应该是一个非常舒适的配速。31.D观点态度题。根据最后一段作者强调了走路健身的好处，由此可知，作者对于走路的态度是支持赞成的。【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。鸟类学者研究发现：鸟眼球的大小与其环境适应能力有关。32.D词义猜测题。根据第三段第二句“Ritland's measurements indicated a relation between eye and range size..”中“relation”的提示可知，correlations的含义是：relations。.故选D。33.B细节理解题。根据第四段“Larger-eyed birds tend to disappear from brightly lighted agricultural and deforestedlandscapes”可知，当森林被砍伐时，眼睛较大的鸟类往往会因为无法适应光线的变化而消失。故选B。34.D细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句话“she says she looks forward to future research exploring how light pollution anddeforestation might further shape bird eyes'”可知，她未来的研究将探索光污染和森林砍伐如何进一步塑造鸟的眼睛。故选D。35.A标题归纳题。文章主要讲：鸟眼球的大小与其环境适应能力有关。标题既要简明扼要又要直指中心，结合选项来看选A。【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了一些留学申请小细节：推荐信找谁写？该注意哪些问题？36.A此空后一句话是问句，此空选A与其构成排比句。37.G此空前一句讲：很多学生对于写推荐信有很多误解。此空后一句具体讲学生的一种误解，故此空选G,讲的是其中一种错误的看法。38.F根据前一段的首句中“First of all'”和后一段首句中“As for the main body of the recommendation letter”的提示可知，F项符合语境。39.B根据此空前一句中提到的“the content should mention two or three characteristics'”可知，此空选B:每一段专注于一个特点。【冲刺压轴卷（一）·英语参考答案第1页（共4页）】XGK

including a refrigerator,a washer and dryer,and a stoveCamelli actively shows her students the power of connection."I'm definitely kinder because ofMs.Camelli.Ms.Camelli is a mother,but she's also a mother figure for all of us "Blake says"Ms.Camelli,you will never understand how happy this act of your caring had made me,"sheadded.Camelli is a community activist,a mental heath supporter,and by many people's standards,she's most certainly a hero,but she doesn't see herself that way.And that's what she as a teachershould do.24.What does the underlined word "neediest"in the first paragraph mean?A.Liveliest.B.Riskiest.C.Remotest.D.Poorest25.What can we infer from the passage?A.Paw Pantry didn't go well.B.Paw Pantry gained much support.C.Camelli was hopeful about Paw Pantry's future.D.Many people treated Paw Pantry with doubt.26.How does Blake feel about Ms.Camelli?A.Grateful.B.Annoyed.C.Unconcerned.D.Confused.27.What can we learn about Camelli from the last paragraph?A.She feels great about herself.B.She won't continue her teaching career.C.She thinks that she just does what a teacher does.D.She doesn't think she has done enough.It is generally acknowledged that a time-out,a method of checking misbehavior by removingthe child from his or her current situation for a few minutes of quiet time,is bad for children'semotional and behavioral health.However,a new study suggests that despite always gettingcriticized,the common disciplinary()strategy isn't linked to harmful effects on children.Researchers compared emotional and behavioral health between kids whose parents reportedusing time-outs and those who didn't over a roughly eight-year period.The result:no difference.There was no association between reported use of time-outs and negative symptoms in laterchildhood,including anxiety,depression,internalizing or externalizing problems,aggression,rule-breaking behavior,or self-control,according to the findings in Journal of Developmental andBehavioral Pediatrics(儿科学)."Parents are constantly questioning whether they are doing the right thing for their children.Unfortunately the first place many parents go for advice is the Internet-not a medical provider.There is a lot of conflicting information on the Web that isn't accurate,"says lead author RachelKnight,PhD,pediatric psychologist at University of Michigan C.S.Mott Children's Hospital."Infact,they may not be aware that time -out is one of the child discipline strategies currentlyrecommended by American Academy of Pediatrics.英语试题第5页（共10页）

B.Its sleeves are short.C.It has a little dirt on it.7.What does the man offer to do?A.Reduce the price.B.Check the jacket.C.Findanother jacket.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Where does the woman want to study?A.In the University of Oxford.B.In the University of CambridgeC.In the Indian Institute of Technology.9.Which subject does the man want to major in?A.Art.B.Programming.C.History.听第8段材料.回答第10至12题。10.What's the relationship between the two speakers?A.Waiter and customer.B.Passenger and conductor.C.Shop assistant and customer.11.What does the woman prefer?A.Leather gloves.B.Fur gloves.C.Wool gloves.12.What can we know about the woman?A.The woman didn't buy anything.B.The woman bought the larger pair of gloves.C.The woman bought the smaller pair of gloves.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Where is the woman?A.At the dentist's.B.At a shop.C.At a bank14.What does the man suggest the woman to do?A.Get her hole filled at once.B.Take a long run.C.Put herself to sleep first.15.What is wrong with the woman?A.She has a headacheB.Her back hurtsC.She has a hole in one of her teeth.16.How long will the check last?A.About one hour.B.About two hours.C.About three hours.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Who is Harvey Briggs?A.A college student.B.A football coachC.Theschool director18.Where is the poster wall?A.On the playground.B.In the cafeteria.C.In the school hall.19.Who will choose lunch food for students?A.Their teachers.B.Themselves.C.Their parents20.What should students do with their cell phones during school?A.Lock them inside the school gate.B.Keep them with the school teachers.C.Leave them inside the teaching buildings2

QWildfires have recently seriously destroyed areas across the world.Hoping to reduce ham含rled by Yapei Wang,a chemist at Renmin University of Chima,say theyhdetect schwildfiresndwithmhods rely heavi o hum wtchf whchcThe emye or can placed artrialoby recever if there sshap tree.Thteatheitfwthoed to repace batrs Theude temperarechago(to move within the liquids,reatingrcarytosignal.McCarty,a geographer at Miami University says places such as San Diego-where wildland and city meet-could benefit from sensors like this.When a fire breaksout in a valleythat extends to someone's property,she says,with such a device,"as a homeowner,you willknow it earlier than the fire agency."And she adds that it is even more important to improvecooperation among the different agencies involved in firefighting.Wang says his team's next steps are to extend the device's signal range beyond the present100 meters,which can limit its practical use,and to develop a protective cover for it.Thesensor's effectiveness,Wang notes,will also need to be tested'in the field.28.What can we learn about the new sensor?A.It replaces batteries itself.B.It produces response more easily.C.It depends on human observation.D.It sends a wireless signal continuously.29.What's McCarty's attitude towards the new sensor?A.Critical.C.Supportive.B.Ambiguous.D.Indifferent.30.What will probably be talked about if the passage continues?A.How people use the new sensor.B.How much the new sensor costs.C.How the new sensor comes into effect.D.How Wang's team better the new sensor.31.What's the best title for the text?A.A research into wildfires.B.A widely accepted new sensor.C.A new senor to detect wildfires.D.Different opinions on a new sensor.DNearly.two years after the COVID-19 outbreak,China has granted approval to its firstherapy(治疗)for COVID-l9 treatmen"fight against the disease.必。高中2019级英语试恩第5页（共10页）

教学札记I went home feeling tired and hungry.【答案】One possible version:Then,amiracle happened!We heard some noises and someone said,"Ithink this lift is not workingLlift officetocheck the liftThere could be people inside.Let's call nowMy eyes lit up immediatelyndthem,indicating that we were inside the lift.A few minutes later,the lift maintenance workers ametools to open the lift door.We heaved a sigh of relief and felt refreshed as we breathed in the fresharIwent home feeling tired and hungry.I explained to my mother what had happened,as she wascoming home lateFrom that day n,Ionyusthe lift when necessaryand make sureirknNstairso of the time.I guessitwl take some time before Iovercome my fear of being shut nhehoiibaitddbpiodionn7otbnAasdinawonsowbbloblodmhh6Aa容术程的的所含克1220◇金太阳AB创新卷·英语(XGK·滚动卷)◇

高考模拟示范巷全国100所名校最新高考楼拟示地卷入are planted.”O Emotional well-beingGig contributors to17.Emotionally,a hike cenges us to persevere and follow a path wherever it mayreas,”Shah said.lead,it engages our brains in map-reading and trail-following,and of course,being in natural第二efficient and sub-spaces inspires us to feel awe,the sense that there are forces larger than us at work in the第一e jet fuels are notworld.●Heart health佳选,好奥赠清Heart disease and high blood pressure are killers in this country,but hiking is a way to近剂build cardiovascular health.18.It can benefit our hearts and lungs.Hiking on a trail thatbrea0has some ups and downs increases this effect by bringing our heart rate up and down.MFandMost of us don't hike on edges or cliffs.But even a stroll down a gentle wooded path re-1mIquires us to pay attention to where our feet are landing and to keep our balance when clambering past roots,stones and dips in the landscape.These actions require core and leg strength,9Y swhich contribute to overall health in ways ranging from preventing back pain to keeping2Sm02weight off.代8公能，许满共)浮食暗三明O Stronger relationships代01公晰，位能小：温小01共龄地改这角.Y,9w9列n20 But beyond basic safety,hiking is a way to build relational health.The NationalNO JNLPark Service puts it this way:"Because hiking ranges in difficulty from an extremely challeng-ing climb to a casual way of spending time outside,it's a great way to strengthen the friend-ships or bonds you have with your companions."Why not pair your relational strength with两项为多余your physical and hit the trail together?等出T同t,管银同本：A.Benefits and riskshusband,B.Strength and balance.代不（陆使正碳是）普，位01西增合只t into na-021C.Hiking can refresh us after a day's tiring worknd excit-21D.A simple walk increases the rate of our breathingE.Consider just these benefits next time you need to be inspired to lace up your boots吾·GS】英语卷（二）第8页（共12页）【22·MNW·英语·GS共12

Lake CruiseGet an extensive tour in just an hour Listen to guided commentary()from your captain on thestay at the dormitory gate to esure that thekhistrand ooy ikng some goo shots of theerThe oat oto go out,and request them to come backonout or ke hom poor weaherIt has sharpened my skills in becoming a bto communityaccompanied by an adult.24.What probably helps the author becomeDune Buggy 4 x 4 ToursDA.Scholarship from the Council.Headngadventren this guided toruedwheC.Support from his famiy.emodel is perfe for the whole famly.Duration isiengri25.What did the author sacrifice to beaDrivers must be 18 years old with a valid driver's license.&A.His healt地C.His reputationDogsled AdventureExperience the cheerful joy of being pulled by a team dogs racing across the snow or a 1-hour26.Which duty is excluded as a volunteersledding()adventure.Take in the amazing winter scenery and suck hot hyouA.Accompanying students to the hoguides.Learn to drive the sled or take in the excitement as a passenger.Children 15 years old andC.Handing out permission cards tounder need to be accompanied by a participating adult.27.What message does the author convGuided Snowmobile ToursA.Two heads are better than one.Uponrival,suit up,get familiar with your vehicnd set offith yourgidHitthetrC.Roses given,fragrance in handand lose yourself in Quebec's wintery scenery in the next2 hours Must be 18 and over and have a validdriver's license in hand.Do you go to the gym to strengtIf you have questions about this tour or need help making your booking,we'd be happy to help.vital muscles-the ones involved inJust call the number:+1 855 275 5071.day can reduce high blood pressure.What do we know about Lake Cus"The muscles we use to breatA.Children can play shooting games.B.It's a guided tour.explains Daniel Craighead,a physiC.Tourists can learn history of Canada.D.It's a skiing tour.when these muscles are given a goto 82 to try a daily five-minWhich of the following lasts the longesA.Lake Cruise.B.Dune Buggy 4 x 4 Tours.PowerBreathe.The device forceC.Dogsled Adventure.D.Guided Snowmobile Tours.it,making them stronger.23.What is the passage?"We found that doing 30 bAA.A travel brochure.B.A book review.米汞柱)，”Craighead says.AC.An adventure diaryD.A dictionary entry.exercise,he says-such asBis significant,says MichaelI was born in Karachi,Pakistan.After completing my bachelor's degree in MBBS,I got aregulates blood pressure.scholarship in 2016 from China Scholarship Council to do a master's in Neurosurgery at Southeastsays.Research has shownUniversity Nanjing,China.I couldn't wait to start my postgraduate study in China.In my first year,IThe reductions are higherlearned the Chinese language,and passed the HSK level 5.It helped me a lot as a volunteer during thea 35%drop in the risk ofCOVID-19 pandemic(流行病).“I think it's promisIn February 2020,when the COVID-19 pandemic was on peak,the school chose me as a volunteerwhich was a great honor for me.It was challenging to decide whether I should stay here or go backmuscles used to breathehome because my family forced me to return home.At that time,I thought I must stand out in thistraditional exercise,heHowever,critical moment so I was handed a lot of responsibilities related to the students'daily needs.at home.veay I had to take an order from students for their dinners and brought food for them.medication for peopleBesides I had to record their temperatures three timesa day,for which the nerii had given aattack or stroke.Insthermometer(to them all.Sometimes if a student felt sick,it was my responsibilitytodoing other healthy laccompany him to the hospital.Also,I had togo tothe supermarket bring groceries for themfor28.What does the urwhichaskvrindivthe daily eesie theyeeded.I povided psychologicalA.Age graduallassistance,motional omfort nd nling to them.As the pandemic was getting betterImustC.Resist abrup【高三英语试题第3页（共8页）】

He said to me in a very 48 voice,"Everything is going to be all right."Then he ran through the第！rain toward the house and climbed up to the roof.I 49 him until I remembered I was supposed to save第my parents'prized possessions.I went back inside and 50 some towels and plastic bags in acupboard.Using the towel to dry off several photo albums and books I placed these treasured things into件the plastic bags for 51 from the rain.Suddenly,I realized it was no longer raining in the house.Looking up,Iw he'd 52 in puttingwaterproof canvas(防水t帆布)over the whole house..I ran outside to thank him,but there was no53of him.I wanted to tell him how 54 I was for his help注This man was an angel sent to help me in my hour of need.He was a light in the darkness.He gaveme 55,comfort and hope.41.A.absorbedB.injuredC.controlledD.killed42.A.unlivableB.unaffordableC.unforgettableD.unbelievable43.A.failedB.managedC.attemptedD.pretended44.A.StrangelyB.RegrettablyC.JokinglyD.Naturally45.A.warnedB.admittedC.permittedD.expected46.A.removeB.checkC.selectD.prevent47.A.went upB.broke upC.stayed upD.turned up48.A.comfortingB.excitingC.amazingD.amusing49.A.enviedB.ignoredC.followedD.watched50.A.storedB.foundC.examinedD.recognized51.A.reliefB.differenceC.protectionD.assessment52.A.resultedB.delightedC.participatedD.succeeded53.A.choiceB.signC.evidenceD.memory54.A.s0yB.anxiousC.gratefulD.concerned55.A.prideB.chanceC.assistanceD.respect第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When thinking about careers,professional advancement,or even job hunting,we usually attach56 (important)to the so-called "hard skills",meaning skills 57 are directly connected to ourability to perform a particular task or do a certain job.These skills can be evaluated or measured,as theyare the results of 58(we)degrees,certificates,specialized knowledge,continuing education,vocational(职业的)training,and so on.“Soft skills”",on the other hand,are harder_59_(measure）than“hard skills”,as they usually donot come from a degree or specialized training,60 from life experience,personality,and attitude.They 61 (call)"people skills"as they 62 (typical)relate,in some forms,to how we deal orinteract with other people.For example:Are we able to motivate and lead people?Can we communicatewell with others?Some commonly 63 (mention)sof skills would include creativity,teamwork,written and verbal(communication,management leadership,flexibility,and organization.These types of skills arevital,as they help to form 64 well-rounded person.They can provide a 65 (compete)edge inajob search.Soft skills are relevant to every industry or job,because people are always the keynewayor another.高考全直模拟卷·英语（三）第7页（共8页）

全是肥所名橙益斯香来腾城产感春18.What is the U3 Art Fair characterized by?A.Selling artworks.B.Attracting tourists.C.Presenting a culture feast.19.How many city's galleries will participte in theA.Three.C.Six.B.Five.20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.The introduction of an art fair.B.The function of art institutions.C.The importance of urban culture.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。APrograms Worth AttendingOThe Secret History of Home Economics (7 pm on Monday,August 8.20-$25)The term home economics may remind people of memories of hand-sewn pillows.Btaccording to author Danielle Dreilinger,the once-revolutionary "science of better living"theexploded job opportunities for women at home in the 20th century still has something to teacus today:everyone should learn how to cook a meal and balance their bank account.Destination Cities (7 pm on Thursday,August 18.$25-$30)From charming parks to neighborhoods with rich cultures,St.Louis,Missouri,has muoffrPBS television host Darley Newman leads a lively virtual tour of the city.the lesserkow background storiesof itsicon landmarks and olyoved hiddegems(宝石)一and plenty ofreaswhy St..Louisisan idea destinationThe Age of Confucius (6:45 pm on Monday,August 22.$20-25)thHisr Justin M.Jacobs analyzes the i of ideas of theae of Confucusdthinkerswho followed in his footsteps:Moi,Mencius,Zhuangi,Xuni and Han Feii.T!exchange of ideasamong these philosophers helped define Chinese civiliation itsefandsethstae for the nexttwo thousand years of dynasties and empires.英语卷（一】第3页（共12m

what is the first step you should take on your journey to a younger,healthier,and happier you?Make yourself the mostimportant person in your life.第二部分阅读理解第一节y【篇章导读】本文是一篇应用文，文章介绍了纽约城市通的益处及使用。21.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的“Visit the attractions at your own pace,.in any order,.over a9-day period”可知，拥有一张纽约的城市通，游客可以在九天内自由计划参观城市景点。故答案选B项。22.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段和表格中的四种途径可知，C-A1适合参观所有景点的游客。故答案选C项。23.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章的内容可知，本文主要介绍了在纽约旅行时使用的城市通。故答案选A项。公【篇章导读】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了克里斯蒂帮助阿斯伯格综合症患者安德鲁康复并且过上正常人生活的故事。24.【答案】B【解析】词义猜测题。根据上文两次出现的“fired”和下文的“She was a tough nut..”可知，该词意为“气馁的，胆怯的”，与B项同义。25.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的“So letting him experience failure is the only way he can learn to do things onhis own.”和最后一段的“One step at a time,.Andrew gained independence”可知，克里斯蒂让安德鲁经历失败，从而变得独立。故答案选C项。26.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段的“Once his work was done,Christy offered freedom.She'd take him to thebookstore,.the movies,.or out to eat his favorite food,sushi.”可知，安德鲁完成作业后会得到奖励，克里斯蒂带他去书店、看电影或去吃寿司。故答案选D项。27.【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章的内容可知，在克里斯蒂的帮助和指导下，患阿斯伯格综合症的安德鲁逐渐康复，并且慢慢过上正常人的生活。故答案选A项。【篇章导读】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了2022年科学家们对老虎保护现状的评估结果。28.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一、二段的内容可知，尽管全世界的野生老虎数量在增加，但它们依旧是处于濒危动物的状态。故答案选A项。29.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段的“The area's tigers have seen growth,particularly in India and Nepal.”可知，在印度和尼泊尔，老虎的数量增加了。故答案选B项。30.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。科学家Goodrich的话表明：尽管保护措施和资金投入等还需要加强，但老虎数量的增加对老虎的保护意义重大。故答案选D项。英语参考答案（全国卷）第3页（共8页）

根据该部分中的The rooftop is closed from 10 pm Sunday to Tuesday and on Thursday andFriday可知，屋顶从周日晚上10点至周二以及周四和周五关闭，分析选项可知，只有周三屋顶开放可用。注：本部分中的complex作名词，意为“建筑群”。22.A。理解具体信息。根据Rooftop部分中的please book a section of the rooftop ahead oftime、Laundry部分中的These cannot be booked in advance以及Lifts and stairwells部分中的Special arrangements need to be made...24 hours in advance to reserve one if this is the case知，在屋顶聚会或者搬家使用电梯需提前预定，而洗衣房的洗衣机不可预定。注：stairwell意为“楼梯井（建筑物内楼梯占用的空间）”。23.C。理解具体信息。根据题干中的关键词stairwel‖可将解题信息定位到Liftsandstairwells部分。根据该部分中的If stairs are to be used when moving furniture,,please use theWest stairwell可知答案。B篇主题语境：人与社会一一体育本文是新闻报道。文章报道了华盛顿州立盲人学校举办年度田径比赛的情况。24.B。理解具体信息。根据第一段的内容可知，100多名视力受损的学生参加了周四在华盛顿州立盲人学校举行的年度田径比赛，他们在比赛中跑步、跳跃、投掷等等。由此可知，该比赛的特殊之处在于参赛者是视力受损的学生。25.C。理解具体信息。根据第三段中的As competitors launch from their starting spots,they're able to run alongside the guide wires,holding out their hands to help guide themselvesalog可知，当视力受损的参赛者从起点出发时，他们能够沿着引导线奔跑，伸出手帮助引导自己前进。由此可知，是引导线帮助参赛者辨别方向。26.A。推断。根据第四段的内容可知，Register刚刚赢得了50米预赛。自从他失明以后，他一直在参加规模较小的跑步比赛，而这次能够有这么多盲人一起比赛，他觉得很棒。这是一场真正的田径比赛，看台上有播音员，现场播放着音乐，而且会对全天进行的各项比赛进行现场解说。由此可推知，能参加一场如此大规模的、正式的田径比赛让Register感觉很棒。27.D。推断。根据最后一段中McCormick所说的We have high standards for accessibility和Modeling that for parents is great;it's a day without barriers可知，他的学校对无障碍性有很高的标准，而田径比赛向家长们展示了这一点。由此可推知，他的学校为盲人学生提供了方便的设施。【词汇链接】1.shower(para.1:n.阵雨2.cloud(para.1:v.使减少乐趣3.a level playing field(para.2):公竞争的情况4.heat(para.4:n.预赛，分组赛5.stand(para.4):n.看台6.leave much to be desired(27题C项)：还有很多需要改进的地方C篇主题语境：人与自然一一环境保护本文是说明文。玻利维亚曾经的“死亡之路”如今变成了野生动物的乐园。28.D。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的It saw heavy traffic24 hours a day,it saw anaverage of200 accidents and300 deaths per year和第三段的内容可知，“死亡之路”一天24小时交通繁忙，是玻利维亚交通最繁忙的公路之一，尽管这条路上每年均发生200起事故，造成300人死亡。同时，这条路对野生动物也没有任何好处，毕竞任何类型的高速公

40.B。本部分介绍了参加户外活动可以减少孩子们使用电子屏幕的时间，让孩子们的眼睛得到休息，因此B项（让孩子们参加户外活动会减少他们看屏幕的时间）可以概括本部分内容。语言运用第一节主题语境：人与自我一一生活与学本文是记叙文。作者夫妇出海去观赏海豚，与海豚互动，玩得很开心。41.A。根据下文中的Touching is not.it's a friendly challenge to a race可知，游客们被告知如何和海豚进行互动。42.C。根据下文中的They were easily within arm's reach.to hug them可知，触碰海豚是不被允许的。43.A。根据下文中的We were prepared.A LOT OF DOLPHINS!可知，观看海豚充满偶然性，没有人能保证一定可以看到海豚。44.D。45.B。根据下文中的But within ten minutes.A LOT OF DOLPHINS!可知，作者做好了要等很长时间（才能看到海豚）的准备，甚至觉得他们会失望而归。46.B。根据下文中的描述可知，作者一行人看到了许多海豚，身穿潜水设备的他们笨拙地赶紧跳入水中和海豚互动。47.C。根据下文中的singing high-pitched songs into our snorkels可知，作者的向导告诉他们吸引海豚注意力的方法。48.D。根据下文中的We were suddenly in the middle of.over400 dolphins!可知，作者夫妇成功吸了海豚的注意力。49.D。根据下文中的a group of over400 dolphins可知，作者夫妇发现他们周围聚集了400多只海豚。50.A。根据上文中的描述可知，作者的向导告诉他们不准触碰海豚，因此，作者遵循向导的指示，抵制住了内心想要触碰海豚的诱惑。51.C。52.B。根据上文中的If a dolphin starts swimming around you in a circle,it's a friendlychallenge to a race可知，海豚会将人们围起来，并向他们发起友好的挑战。作者接受了这一挑战。毫无疑问的是，海豚赢得了比赛。53.A。根据下文中的our boat returned可知，海豚离开了，作者一行人也随即返回。54.B。55.D。根据上文中作者和海豚兴奋地互动可知，看到逐渐远去的海豚，作者开始考虑自己的职业规划，他希望成为一名向导。他渴望通过和海豚的互动交流找到自己内心的静。第二节主题语境：人与社会一一社会本文是说明文。开着房车去亲近大自然是个不错的选择。56.interesting。考查形容词。设空处在句中作表语，应使用形容词。根据语境可知，设空处在句中表示“有趣的”，故填interesting。57.to experience。.考查动词不定式。want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”。58.comforts。考查可数名词的复数。根据语境可知，设空处在句中表示“舒适的设施或条件”，是可数名词，且设空处前的限定词为may,应使用可数名词的复数，故填comforts.59.being。考查动词-ing形式。设空处作介词from的宾语，故填being。60.and。考查连词。根据语境可知，sizes、shapes、prices之间为并列关系，表示房车可在哪些维度进行选择，应使用并列连词，故填and。

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第二节第One possible version:The next morning,he went to check on mygarden.When he saw it,he was shocked.A little版upset and confused,he went to see me.Finding Iwasn't at home,he sent me a message and I参explained everything and apologized.After endingthe call,he set about removing the weeds.Throughgreat efforts,he finished it,and continued helping案take care of the vegetables.Not knowing hisheartwarming deeds,I worried my garden would原be messier.第Once returning home,I went straight to mygarden,only to see no single weed.Clearly,CharlesBhad been there.The garden was in good order.Every row was neat.Every plant stood proudly inplace,surrounded only by dirt.I was moved to湖tears by what he had done and also felt guilty考about it.The next day,I sincerely thanked Charles.I no longer thought of it as "my garden".It is,and案always has been,Charles'Garden.详见答案解析页8

W:Yes,I do.M:What is your mother tongue?And what second language are you learning?W:My mother tongue is Japanese.I'm learning Chinese.I fell in love with Chinese when I traveled to Chinalast year.M:Is Chinese popular in your country?W:I think so,at least among us students.M:Do you often use Chinese?W:Yeah.I speak Chinese in my school most of the time.I see Chinese people almost every day inrestaurants or supermarkets.M:Okay,thanks for your time.Have a good day.Text 9W:How often do you read books,Mike?M:I read books every night before I go to bed.Because I'm usually busy in the morning and afternoon.W:Wow,that's good.What's your favorite type of book?M:I love reading about country life.I used to read a lot about school life and history.W:Well,how long does it take you to finish a book?M:It depends.Usually it takes me a week to finish a 300-page book.I've been reading a 600-page novelrecently.W:That's quite efficient.By the way,would you like to go to a coffee shop with me this Saturday?It's soquiet that we can read some books there.M:Oh,I'd like to.Thanks for your invitation.Text 10M:Argentina is experiencing extremely hot weather.Temperatures in some parts of Argentina have neared 45degrees Celsius,making it the hottest place on the planet for a short period.The heat wave has put pressure on power systems and forced Argentines to seek cooler air in the shade.Hundreds of thousands of people in the capital Buenos Aires were without electricity after power systemsfailed."I came home and we were without electricity and the house was a furnace,said 42-year-oldJose Casabal,an electrician."I took my children off to their grandmother's house to swim in the pool,he said."Even early morning it was very hot,around 31 degrees Celsius,"said Gustavo Barrios,who is34."I do not have air conditioning at home and we were with just the fan blowing hot air.It'sunbearable.Local leaders warned residents to stay out of the sun in the hottest part of the day and drink plenty ofwater."We have to be very careful these days,said Buenos Aires city mayor Horacio RodriguezLarreta.Weather expert Lucas Berengua said the heat wave could set records in the country."This is a heat wave of extraordinary characteristics,he said.参考答案第7页（共7页）

her head higher.Putting the jacket back on the rack,she rejoined Joanne."The jacket looks so nice on you,"Trudy said."Can I borrow it sometime?"she said.Ihadn't seen her face so bright before.While they were busy,I asked the salesperson to wrapup the jacket Trudy had tried on."Please don't let her see it-it's a surprise,"Iexplained.Forthe next few minutes,I kept Trudy busy while the salesperson was wrapping it.We boughtthe coat Joanne loved and I managed to bring the parcels to the car without being noticed.On arriving home,Joanne proudly modelled her new coat for Trudy again.I asked Trudyto go out to the car and bring in the other parcel.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。I asked Trudy to open the parcel for me.I took Trudy's face in my hands,and asked,"Isn't this the jacket you were trying on?"

上饶市2023年九年级数学质量测试英语试题参考答案一、听力测试1-5 ABCBC 6-10 CBBAA 11-15 BABCB16.animal 17.7 meters (7 m)18.an elephant 19.12,000 20.their home二、单项填空21-28 ACADB CBD三、完形填空A)29-33 BCADA 34-38 CADBC 39-43 ABDBCB)44.care45.tell 46.among 47.to respect 48.habits49.finally 50.These 51.first 52.how 53.include 54.important四、阅读理解A)55-57 ADD 58-62 BDCCD 63-67 DCDAA 68-72 BCCCAB)73-77 CGFAE五、补全对话78-82 EADBG六、书面表达One possible version:It's reported that labor education will be included inthe education of middle schools and primary schools inChina.I think it will have great influence on ourstudents.First,labor education can develop children's

rsday2022-2023学年度y risersdidn't双语学报第40期ing dayake.StudentTimes高三o reports践行课程标推发展核心素养课标强化版2023年5月20日from Sanacramento双语学报社编辑出版北京师范大学完学术指导总主编刘兆义国内统一连续出版物号CN34-0030总第4539期aking.Andake struck编辑小语：题型专练、专项突破、灵活使用、巩固提升。ansit issuedat reducedws worked限时综合能力训练二geo area often完形填空A.ashamedB.confusedspreading of seeds,or the control of other insects.big earthC.disappointedD.upsetIf you desire to have a garden pond,don't put阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、A.hopeB.rejectionoff your action because building one might beB、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处C.celebrationD.alarmquite troublesome and difficult.Problems can beeing in theis a must-see的最佳选项。C.A.loyaB.addictedsettled.Just keep in mind that your pond canoublic squareMy mother was an energetic woman.I used toC.openD.emotionalmake a difference to lots of species.6the home ofional Gallerywatch her get ready for work in the morning☑0.Am0odB.looksA These efforts have been fruitful.of the centra1her eyebrows with an eyebrow pencil,C.identityD.expressionsB.Yet have you thought about tiny ponds?always someSquare:Ashes2 her lips,and putting on high-heeled shoesD11.A.confirmB.blame C.adjust D.coverC.So try to act in the best interests of them.nings from theeven though she was already tall.She preferredB.ignoredD.Have you had an idea of the steps in makingnd live perfor-C.monitoredD.convincedI have to sayto be 3.I saw her as a kind of superheroa pond?est End theaterwho'd always be there to 4 me,and whoD13.A.giant leapB.aiming markE.People can have a great time creating pondsthere.gar Square,thewas capable of anything.C.turning pointD.far cryof their ownnext spot toOne day,my mother got a call from the hospital,B.weakenedF.Your pond will benefit many species,includingof the nationalB14.A.challengedelf far from thereporting the results of a lump biopsy(肿块活C.frightenedD.accompaniedendangered ones.aceful environtaken from her breasts.I 5 to hear whatB.merelyG.Although ponds are important for the environ-Gallery since Ing masterpiecewas going onon the other end of the phone,butC.slightlyD.hardlyment,they are disappearing.there for a fewI found her 6.I was then a kid,and naivelyA.for fear thatB.despite thatIt is free.Of语法填室7attractions toas to why she was so sorrowfulC.except thatD.on condition thatwith you nextWouldn't she recover as well as my grandma ifC17.A.waitingB.astonishing阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当she was sick?C.worryingD.regretting的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。d in recent

金太阳教育SUNDUCATION考卷二Unit 4~Unit 5试题答案听力15ACCAB印刷即为ACCBB 11~15 CABBA16~20 CCBAC此电9阅读太阳教育SUNDUCATIONA本文是关于参观加州大学植物园的参观指南。子版印刷即为盗版21.C根据Hours部分Member Hour可知，会员星期六上午10点可以参观植物园。22.B根据Admission部分Seniors(65+):$l2;UC faculty,.staff&.students:Free可知，如果一个加州大学的学生和他或她快70岁的祖父母一起去植物园，他或她本人免费，祖父母每人需要支付12美元，故三人共需要支付24美元23.D根据Visit Guidelines部分“Pets are not allowed in the Garden to protect our plant col-lection.However,trained service dogs are permitted.”可知，宠物不得进入植物园，但导盲犬可以内皮e的B刷即9阳教24.◆根据第1段最后一句可知，她的生活很艰难。再根据第1段第2句及最后一段Lck×论的话可知，尽管她生活困苦，但是仍旧充满希望。SUNDUCAT25.C根据第2段第2句可知，该组织帮助那些离开寄养中心的成年人。26.D根据第4段可知，Paparellal6岁时最触动她的一件事是参观寄养中心。电子版印刷即27.B根据最后一段Leszyeski的话可知，Chairity的帮助让她觉得自己和其他人没有什么不同，她过上了正常人的生活，这个组织给像她这样的接收者们带来了信心和希望。C如今，咖啡拉花已经很常见，不过在茶汤上作画就鲜为人知了。韩喆明就是这门手艺的传承人，这项技艺被称作点茶。28.C结合第1、2段可知，“It”指代的是前面的点茶。点茶即在茶汤上作画。29.B根据第3段可知，韩喆明学点茶技艺是想推广中国茶文化，让更多的人了解点茶30.B根据第4段可知，在宋朝，茶已成为几乎所有人的必需品，从贵族、文人到普通人，它就像米，油和盐一样不可缺少，了31.C通读第5段可知，该段主要介绍了点茶的过程。为D教育及滑热浪穿致全球死亡人数正升，中国专家呼呼加大拉咨和利采取活意32,B根据第1②段可知，加大气侯变化方面的投资和采取适应性措施，目的是减多格0为盗以减轻气候变化带来的健康风险。带来的健康风险。“mitigate'”的意思很可能是“减轻”。条版印33.A根据第2段Huang Cunrui的话可知，目前卫生部门用于适应气候变化的资金在气候融意·6·【23新教材·YK·英语·参考答案一R一必修第三册一N】

B.There is a fight downstairs.C.Someone is breaking her window.7.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.To hide in a car.B.To go downstairsC.To stay in her bedroom.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What's the plan for the activity on Friday?A.A meeting followed by a lunch.B.A lunch followed by a lecture.C.A lecture followed by a meeting.9.What time will Professor Smith finish his talk?A.At about 1:45.B.At about 2:15.C.At about 2:45.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whom is the woman disappointed in?A.The judges.B.The listeners.C.The speakers.11.According to the woman,how did most of the listeners feel about the result of thecompetition?A.They were satisfied.B.They were astonished.C.They were worried.12.What do the man and woman disagree on?A.Whose speech was better.B.Whose pronunciation was better.C.Whose speech was meaningful.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Who is the woman talking to?A.A stranger.B.A friend.C.Her partner.14.Where are the two speakers?A.At an airportB.At a bus stop.C.At a department store.15.Why does the man say they lost half the fun of traveling?A.Because his wife lost a 100 bill on their trip.B.Because his wife left her purse at a department store.C.Because his wife's handbag was taken away at the airport.16.What does the woman thank the man for at the end of the conversation?A.For telling her that the bus was comingB.For telling her the way to Sunday Square.C.For telling her to be careful during the trip.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What is a blood transfusion?A.Losing a lot of blood in a serious accident or a difficult operation.B.Finding out the amount of blood a patient needs for an operation.C.Taking blood from someone else and putting it into a patient's body.高三英语第2页共10页

12.What hair may the girl wear?B)13.What color was Kathy's bedroom before?A.Green.B.Yellow.C.Blue.14.Where did Lisa go today?A.Her school.B.Sandy's home.C.Her teacher's home.()15.When will they hold a party?A.Next Friday evening.B.Next Saturday evening.C.This Saturday evening.()16.What is Mike's son collecting these days?A.CDs.B.Stamps.C.Model cars.()17.What can they do in the museum?A.Make cars.B.Watch movies.C.Touch things.)18.How are Mike and his son going to the museum?A.On foot.B.By bus.C.By bike.得分评卷人Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）)19.When do Chinese people often take a shower?A.In the morning.B.At midday.C.At the end of the day.120.What does the speaker do when taking a shower?A.Sing.B.Think back.C.Brush teeth.()21.Why did Linda go to the country in Africa?A.To study.B.To go traveling.C.To see her father.)22.How was the children's life there?A.Poor.B.Easy.C.Colorful.()23.What did Linda do for the children?A.She sent them new shoes.B.She raised money for them.C.She sent them school things.)24.Where does Michael work?A.In a hospital.B.In a shoe store.C.In a school.()25.How many pairs of shoes have been sent to Africa?A.Over 500.B.Over 1,000.C.Over 5,000.英语模拟试卷（十二）第2页（共12页）

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得分评卷人V.听短文填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）Information SheetReading habits26.Spend overhours a week reading;27.Be interested inbooks.Ways to get books28.Most from the29.Friends give lots ofon booksFeelings about books 30.Help meafter a busy day;Open up a new world to me.笔试部分得分评卷人I.单项选择（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。)31.-Grandpa,I wrote this poem forbirthday.—Wow,thanks a lot..A.yourB.hisC.herD.my()32.We usually have class meetingsMondays.A.forB.withC.onD.from()33.E-maps make itthan ever to travel anywhere we wantA.easyB.easierC.hardD.harder)34.-What are you good at,boy?make lanterns for the festival.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.may()35.There will be a welcome party,nobody knows the exact time.A.andB.orC.soD.but)36.My brother is really an early bird.Heat 5:00 and then exercises.A.stays upB.gives outC.gets upD.turns down()37.-Hmy teeth twice a day.-That's a good habit.A.brushB.brushedC.am brushingD.have brushed()38.Sorry,I missed your phone.Iand I didn't hear it.A.cookB.am cookingC.have cookedD.was cooking()39.-Where are the flowers?-Look!Someonethem to the windows.A.movesB.has movedC.will moveD.was moving英语模拟试卷（十四）第3页（共12页）

二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最住选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。B6.A.NancyB.PeterC.Nancy and PeterC7.A.10 kilosB.12 kilosC.100 kilosC8.A.CinderellaB.Sleeping BeautyC.Little Red Riding Hood69.A.Pop musicB.Country musicC.Rock music位置10.A.Peter should call his friend up.B.Peter should write him a letter.C.Peter should take his friend to the ball game三、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。幅图片An American Girl in HangzhouHow long?Anna has been in Hangzhou for 11.months.What is Anna doing?She is learning about Chinese tea 12She visited Hangzhou National Tea Museum last Monday.It's arelaxing and 13.near the Lake.She visited QiandaoWhat did Anna do?Lake last Tuesday.She was having a good time.1became dark and started to rain heavily.But after a while,the rainstopped.Then she continued visiting the lake and took many nicepictures.水和She will 15.the pictures ofQiandao Lake to her friends.What will Anna doShe will go back to New York in two weeks.blo or.a笔试部分（共85分）四、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。(Three friends are talking about their plans for Saturday.)八年级英语试卷第2页共10页