(5)选取若千生理状况相同的小鼠随机均分为A、B两组：A组小鼠破坏Pok灯2神经元，B组小鼠不做处对网数小用细面阳多排诗发发症：分别用低强度电针制散两组小机足三卫位江，现察两组小风的成研究发现，代谢过程中积累的乳通25.(12分)反应(2分)B组小鼠的抗炎症反应明显强于A组修饰，在多种细胞代谢调控、增由缺氧诱导因子(HF)介23.(10分)程中，热射病就是重症中餐，会引发多器官、多系统损伤，死亡率高，夏季是热射病的高发季节：主要发生于在红细胞内的线粒体无法通过自噬温环境中进行高强度体能作业人员，而热服训练是预防该病的有效手段。热服训练是指人体在反复鲫列问题：作用下产生一系列适应性反应的训练，可以提高机体对高温环境的适应能力。请回答下列问题：(1)在正常情况下，如果处于炎热环境，机体主要通过两条途径来增加散热，以维持正款温，参与该过程调节的神经中枢位于(2)热射病会引发多器官、多系统损伤，现以健康小鼠为实验材料，设计实验证明热服训练是否能提高机(原红细对高温的适应能力，从而减小器官、系统的损伤程度。简要的实验方案如下，请补充完善：取生理状态相同的健康小鼠随机均分为两组并编号为甲、乙，甲组进行作为实验组，乙组作为对照组，一段时间后，将甲乙两组小鼠放在检测并比较每组小鼠各器官、系统损伤的程度。（3)研究表明，热休克蛋白(HSP)在机体热应激反应中起着重要的作用，当细胞受高温刺激时，细胞内就会)形成HSP。据下图可知HSP的作用是(1)SLE是一种病HS(2)赖氨酸乳酸化导致UPS礻(3)屠呦呦团队研究发现，高温下变性的蛋白质蛋白质【答案】合适的材料和试剂完成323.（每空2分，共10分)①实验材料：健康小鼠，(1)汗腺分泌增强和皮肤血管舒张下丘脑②实验试剂：一定浓度白（2)热服训练高温环境中使小鼠患热射病2特的毒型内矿已德品出货千通表县所数((免疫抑制剂)。（3)促进（催化）蛋白质形成一定空间结构。③实验步骤：24.(10分)I、选择生理状态相同血浆渗透压包括血浆胶体渗透压和血浆晶体渗透压，前者主要维持血管内外液体的衡，后者主要维持细胞Ⅱ、甲组小鼠饲喂适量出内外液体的衡。人体组织细胞生活在血浆、淋巴和组织液组成的液体环境中，在营养不良、身体出现炎症、过敏或淋巴循环受阻等情况下，常出现水肿现象。请回答下列问题：Ⅲ、一段时间后，检(1)血浆胶体渗透压主要与血浆蛋白的含量有关。若某人的食物中长期缺乏蛋白质，表现为全身水肿，其原因④预期结果：与甲组是全身水肿现象，其原因是正常人尿液中不含蛋白质，而肾小球肾炎患者的尿液有蛋白质，也出现⑤实验结论：【答案】(2)过敏体质的人在首次接触致敏原（抗原）时，机体不会出现过敏症状，原因是，致敏原时，相应的细胞会释放组织胺，导致皮肤出现局部红肿现象，由此推测组织胺的作用是当再次接触25.（除注明外，每空1分(1)自身免疫免疫(2)降低异常红细月(3)溶液渗透压的大小取决于单位体积溶液中溶质微粒的数目，据此，血浆渗透压的大小主要取决于素（2分)浆乡(3)③患SLE【答案】(填“血浆胶体渗透压”或“血浆晶体渗透压”)。④乙组、丙组小鼠：24.（每空2分，共10分)(柔】⑤双氢青高素对B氵(1)人食物中长期缺乏蛋白质，导致血浆胶体渗透压降低，组织液生成增多不能滤出的蛋白质滤出，导致血浆胶体渗透压降低，组织液生成增多肾小球的通透性增高，使原本(2)机体无相应的抗体(3)血浆晶体渗透压使血管扩张、毛细血管的通透性增加地望子地银士青一是务支数动身不真中圆定式学管中和员教师用卷·生物学·第104页共192页

2.recovered from the illnessKey 12:1.adapted2.adaptationKey 13:3.adaptable1.due to /because of/owing to2.account forKey 14:1.keep their distance from2.in the distance3.in the distant pastKey 15:1.His next target is to pass the final examination.2.This thief usually targets young women and the elderlyKey 16:1.function2.functionalKey 17:1.is upset2.upsets him to doKey 18:1.made fun of2.makes contributions to3.made a note of515总机)石家庄市广瀚印刷有限公司甲刷地址河北省石家庄市裕华区东京北aeSI乙6 SEM-H plryo llewsPIO S

35.What is this text mainly about?A.The signs of accelerated aging.B.The ways to classify information.C.The benefits of exposure to adversity.D.The connection between childhood trauma and aging.第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Often,before you begin to think about filling out college applications in the USA,youhad better narrow down your list of schools to around five that are the moappealing to you.The colleges you apply to should be a good fit academically and soeially.6C Making sureyourpotential colleges are a good fit for you in all of these importantareasincreasesthelikeliheod that you will stay for all four years.37However,it doesn't need to be.There is no need to send applications to 15 or 20schook.Choose your favorites,research their academic requirements,and apply to those.Ofcourse,in addition to fitting in boxes on forms,there are many other helpful tips you can takeinto account.One of the most important parts of the college application is the personal essay.Thecolleges you apply to may limit the potential topics you write on,or you may be able to chooseone of your own.Regardless,be sure to focus on a single theme when writing,and revealfacts of yourself,your life,and your personality that make you unique.It is important that every required part of the college application is included.39Usually you need prepare high school transcripts,letters of recommendation,the actualapplication filled out neatly and completely,and a personal essay.Some colleges encourage early application for early admission.Other colleges may notconsider early admissions for applications received well ahead of the deadline.40If earlyadmission is offered,it can be a great idea to take advantage of that opportunitA.So always make note of application deadlines.B Check to see what the college wants to receive.C.Give your teacher enough time to write the letter.D.Applying for colleges is not a frightening process.E.An application difficult to read will end up in the trash.In addition,they should be in a location that appeals to you.G.If you can,note some of important goals you hope to achieve.第三部分语言运用（共两爷，满分30分）第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B,C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项One Saturday morning,I did things smoothly.By 10 am I'd already taken a shower,madebreakfast for my kid with a special diet,been to the bank and 41 produce at the farmer'smarkeBefore heading to the laundromat(自助洗衣店)，I decided to42 the living room.I worked my way steadily around the 43 until I got to the window.As I wiped thesash (I noticed,with some alarm,that the window was not locked.I'd my sonto re-lock the window,telling him that the one point of 45 for robbery in NYC is throughopen windows.I 46 waking him from his teen-deep Saturday morning sleep to make him lock thewindow.Before I did so I noted I was also 47 to have discovered the unocked windowbefore a robber did.Faced with mixed feelings,I chose to 48 first on thanking God forthe terrible case prevented from happening,and to speak to my son when I was less49So I did my50 and considered what to say to my son,and how,and when.By the time Iwas done,I had a plan that 51 me to talk to my son calmly,so he could hear my wordsinstead of reacting to my emotion.Giving myself 52 turned out to be a good choice.Over the years I've learned thatanger is53an effective lesson plan for teaching responsibility.I was far more thankful for【2022新高考模拟冲刺卷·英语卷（一）第6页（共8页）XGK】

电不惊情郭光普照第三部分路运用（共两节，满分0分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1分，满分6分）同读下面短文从应文后名延所给的AB.C和D西个志项中，选出可以填人空白处的题住选项，houseCan'digitout llhbekg山ebeo,itsalys been there”时hbdd.ue2do prenty deep.I figortdMyhere since the Civil War.No one ever got it ou"Soitd小dbom,nd wey.fy lahern面domemmy husband died After theotheroithmy45 The pota the southwest comer of the houseenoook niceIwas going to the rock Iudidkody.However.five minutes o get itoutIt had been aboudeepdethalooked from the topI was47 That rck hed remained there beyond living memory.Each family hada48 that the previous generation had tried to remove it but19 Because the rock hadappeared to be large and deep,it was treated as50 and stog151 the rock over to the shed,still within 52 of the house.It rests there.withflowers growing around it.I still see the rock every day but now something53 inmlittle landscape.It's a(n)54 that each generation ought to55 things for usell.41.A.speedB widthC.heightD.lengthD.answered42.A.lookedB.agreedC heard43.A.finishedB.exposedC.stayedD.changedC.messed upD.showed up44.A.grew upB.caught upB.surroundingsC.familyD.future45.A.relationshipB.lay outC.leave outD.dig out46.A.make outB shockedC.silentD.bothered47.A.curiousD.rule48.A.faithB habitC.customC.in vainD.in turn49.A.in delayB.in doubtC.incredibleD.inaccessible50.A.immovableB.unavailableC.knockedD.wheeled51.A.drewB.leftC.areaD.limit52.A.sightB.reachC.goodD.extra53.A.shallowB.smallD.mirror54.A obstacleB.reminderC.assistantD.discover55.A.achieveB.removeC.rid92022届·普通高中名校联考信息卷（模椒二）·荟语were starting to come through the ground.the rains

the bike,IJexcitement.I leamed how to ride a bikeThrough their study,with the help of my grandpa.(M)nd finalists will be announcedshowed three human-likQ2:Did you take part in the AmateurPhotographer Contest held last Christmas?happened only when the(W)occurred as a consequencfor the best overall image inA2:Yeah.The contest was open to anyonemere presence;and appompetition and be featured ininterested in photography.All they of Sciences.The first placephotos were judged by five professionalphotographers.40 of them were selected00 in cash and also have theirto be displayed during Christmas at theWe spend hours consunit.Up to 6 additional finalistsVisitors Center.Luckily,one of myr each category.photos was selected and I got the thirdthat time well spent?.Roto Competition?prize.(M)what we consume:Is thiQ3:What kind of photos do you like to take?Is the person writing this(W)News producers wantA3:I prefer to take photos of common people.well.Recording the moments involving differentof“follow this or youglobal warming.people is usually quite hard.Therefore,consume,the more misints to submit 16 images?each time I take a good photo of peoplespread and cheaper toI have a sense of satisfaction andwrite 12 blog posts a daachievement.(M)2.Now please get ready to answer fivewrite something thoughquestions.filling your head with sure website.Q1:Who does Tom usually celebrate ChristmasBesides,is news reallompetition come to?with?(M)if advertisers are in char00.A1:He usually celebrates it with some children.000.(W)mean more income.WhQ2:What does Tom think of taking photos议)，the more share-abilfor children?(M)For a lot of people whoA2:He thinks it is very interesting.(W)money they earn regardlties to overcome.Even though IQ3:When did Tom receive a bicyele fromage proficiency(熟练程度)inhis grandpa?(M)Most of what we reae the story unfolds,in the earlyA3:At the age of five.(W)consuming news,it's harWhere erehec photos isplayed?f authority.To overcome this,Iaccurately,we want to(M)instructor as a coach.A4:At the Visitors Center.(W)weakness that gets maniper seven years.Although I managed5:How does Tom when he takes amore rational,it just mae wasn't able to land a publisher.Iood phof ppe(M)read things we disagreeA:Hehsofitune out.(W)(下转B3版)PART C:Retelling故事复述(下转B1、B4中缝

to the Chinese lunar calendar.People eat rice dumplings and take part in dragon-boat races to celebrate it.The festival is best known forits dragon-boat races,especially in the southern places where there are many rivers and lakes.The rice dumplingis made of glutinous rice,meat and so on.You can eat different kinds of rice dumplings.The Dragon Boat Festi-val is for Qu Yuan,an honest official who committed suicide by drowning himself in the Miluo River.附：听力部分录音材料(Text 1)M:Cathy,why are you studying in the park?W:The classroom is noisy and the library is full,so I came here to prepare for my exam.(Text 2)M:Have you heard from James?He must have arrived in Australia by now!He promised to send me a postcard.W:He gave me a quick call yesterday.Didn't you get my email?(Text 3)M:Another piece of meat pie?W:No,thanks,really.I'm on a diet.M:But you've hardly eaten anything.W:It's delicious,but I don't think I ought to.(Text 4)W:Is that what I saw flying above us when we were outside last night?The very big white bird that flew with-out making any noise?M:Yes.I saw it,too.(Text 5)W:I want to buy a train ticket to Chengdu for tomorrow.M:OK,we have tickets available for 1:00 pm,2:30 pm and 4:20 pm.W:2:30,please.Thank you.(Text 6)W:Thanks for stopping.Sometimes it can be impossible to get a taxi in the rain.M:No worries.Where to?W:I'm going to Fifth Avenue and East 22nd Street.No rush at all.M:That's good,because it looks like we can't move more than a few feet per minute now!The traffic is terri-ble.W:Well,that's what happens when it rains during rush hour.I'm one of the lucky ones.Usually,I would be onmy way to the bank around this time,but today I get to go home from work early.M:That's great,madam.I'll try to get you home as early as possible.(Text 7)W:Are you listening to some music on your computer?M:No.I'm listening to the first chapter of the book Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone.W:I love this book.M:Then why not listen to it on the Harry Potter website wizardingworld.com?Each week a famous personreads out loud a new chapter of the book.Then it is posted on the website.W:That's great.So who read the first chapter of the book?M:You may not believe it.It's Daniel Radcliffe,the man who starred Harry Potter in the Harry Potter movies.W:Oh,really?Now I just cannot wait to listen to his reading.企·3·【22新教材老高考.DY·英语·参考答案一BSD一必修第三册一QG)

助更多的是精神层面的帮助，理发只是帮助的一种表层方式。27.B【解析】细节推断题。从文中最后一段可以推断出答案为B。28-31 DDBDC篇体裁：说明文主题：人与自我一成人的娱乐方式。【语篇导读】本文讲述了乐高积木在成年人销售市场的火爆和玩乐高积木的好处，并以此为例讲述当下越来越多的成人迷恋玩玩具，把它当作是减压放松的方式。28.D【解析】：细节理解题。选D。根据文中第二段“In2019,the company bought Brick-Link,the world's largest online community of adult fans,to strengthen its ties with older users."乐高收购了最大的在线乐高粉丝社区BrickLink,以加强与忠实用户的联系。29.D【解析】：细节理解题。通过第三段、第四段可知玩乐高积木有提高认知能力、提升思维能力和减压的好处。而D答案没有提到。30.B【解析】：猜测题。根据该词所在的位置前面的whereas和后面的the worry that the re-sults will fail to please other people,.可知与乐高相比较，烘焙和绘画这样的爱好，成果可能不尽如人意，故选B.31.D[解析】：推理判断题。从文中第三、四、五段可以推断出人们玩乐高积木不仅可以培养专注力，还可以放松自我。32-35 CBACD篇体裁：说明文主题：人与自然一水资源问题【语篇导读】本文围绕Fidic的报告介绍了水资源所导致的诸多问题和挑战，以及idic针对这些问题提出了三大重要的建议。32.C【解析】：推理判断题。本题考查语篇结构知识。全文分为呈现水资源相关的问题和解决其问题两个大部分，故选C。33.B【解析】：细节理解题。根据第一段“Urgent action is needed to address the growing seri-ousness of issues concerning the world's water resources.”以及第四段中的“it won't be for futuregenerations unless urgent and aggressive action is taken now.”可知，Fidic对于采取行动解决水资源相关的问题的心态是比较急切的。故选B.34.A【解析】：细节理解题。根据文中Fidic的建议可知：B、C、D都属于三大建议。而A答案中的各种缺水导致不同疾病没有提到。选A。慕华·优策2021一2022学年高三年级第二次联考英语参考答案第6页共10页

高三英语考试参考答案听力部分录音材料听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。停顿00'10”现在是听力试音时间。M:Hello.International Friends Club.Can I help you?W:Oh,hello.I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more.M:Yes,certainly.Well,we are a sort of social club for people from different countries.It's quite a new clubwe have about 50 members at the moment,but we are growing all the time.W:That sounds interesting.I'm British actually,and I came to Washington about three months ago.I'm lookingfor ways to meet people.Er,what kinds of events do you organize?M:Well,we have social get-togethers,and sports events,and we also have language evenings.W:Could you tell me something about the language evenings?M:Yes.Every day except Thursday we have a language evening.People can come and practice theirlanguages-you know,over a drink or something.We have different languages on different evenings.Mon-day-Spanish;Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday-German;and Friday-French.On Thursday we usually havea meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.W:Well,that sounds great.I really need to practice my French.M:OK.Well,if you can just give me your name and address,I'll send you the form and some more information.If you join now you can have the first month free.试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。停顿00'10”请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿00'02”例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。停顿00'05"你将听到以下内容：M:Excuse me.Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W:Yes,it's nine fifteen.停顿00'02”你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。停顿00'05”衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。停顿00'05(Text 1)W:Our rent is now 600 a month.【高三英语·参考答案第1页（共7页）】3002

答案详解一、阅读理解语篇类型：应用文主题语境：人与社会--休闲娱乐---夏令营介绍【语篇导读】介绍了Camp Odayin营地提供的一些夏令营的相关信息。2l.细节理解题。根据第五段It will include meals,boarding and yoga activities可知，这个营地会提供yoga,所以选A。22.细节理解题。根据第六段Registration will open in early March and is due May 1st可知Residential Camp注册时间是从三月初到五月一日，它在Lutherdale举行，所以选D。23.细节理解题。根据第七段the camp is a two-night commitment for families with childrensuffering from heart diseases可知它接受有健康问题的孩子，所以选C。B语篇类型：记叙文题材：人与自我---人物故事改变不能说话的人的生活【语篇导读】Archer Calder的妹妹因为罕见的基因疾病不能说话，为了帮助妹妹表达思想，Archer Calder研发了Freespeech。24.细节理解题。根据第二段Even though Della isn't able to speak,she and her brother are veryclose,可知两兄妹非常亲近，所以选A。25.推理判断题，根据第三段he found that the available apps were too expensive,and didn't offereverything he was looking for可知，网上的app都令人不满意。所以选D。26.推理判断题。根据第四段可知Archer Calder小时候有过口吃的经历。所以选A。27.词义猜测题，根据第六段，Archer把Freespeech分享到TikTok后，反响很好，Archer Calder继续把它分享到GitHub上，在这里有经验的程序员会帮助改善它。beef up改善，提高，改进。所以选B。give it likes点赞。语篇类型：说明文题材：人与自我-一-一健康的生活方式--口腔疾病会引起身体的其他疾病【语篇导读】研究表明，口腔疾病会引发心脏病、癌症、糖尿病等其他疾病。我们应该关注口腔健康，保护牙齿，从而降低相关疾病的患病风险。28.推理判断题。根据第三段While the good microbes help your mouth manage bad microbes'growth可知，口腔中的微生物有好有坏。即不是所有的微生物都是有害的。所以选A。29.推理判断题。根据第四段This means that clots(凝块)are more likely to form,which can stopthe heart from receiving the nutrients and oxygen it needs in order to function well,the results ofwhich can lead to an increased risk of heart attack可知，凝块会阻碍心脏获取必需的营养和氧气，从而导致人们患有心脏病的风险提高。所以选D。30.主旨大意题。根据第一段But in recent years,.studies have established a closer link betweenpoor oral health and inflammation()a known trigger for many serious illnesses,includingheart disease,cancer,,and even diabetes可知，不良的口腔健康会引发疾病。所以选B。31.写作意图题。最后一段讲的是养成良好的口腔卫生惯能有效防止牙齿脱落，其目的就是呼吁我们要护理我们的牙齿。所以选C。语篇类型：说明文题材：人与自然---人与动物-一--狗能嗅出有压力的人【语篇导读】人在压力下会产生一种不同的体味，而狗可以嗅到这种味道。32.推理判断题。根据第二段questions remained over whether they could detect stress and if thiscould be done through scent可推断，之前的研究还有一些问题没有解决。所以选A。33.细节理解题。根据第三段Wilson added the findings could prove useful when training servicedogs,such as..可知，这一研究在训练服务犬尤其是协助创伤后应激障碍患者的狗时会很有帮助。所以选B。34.推理判断题。根据第四段The participants reported feeling stressed by the task and,for the27who carried it out in the laboratory,their blood pressured and heart rate rose可推断，从9000开始2

38.A语境题。根据复现的关键词“unclaimed parcels(无人认领的包裹)”和语境的含义判断选A,这些无人认领的包裹原本会被作为垃圾处理掉，但是现在成为Caritas经营的折扣商店中的商品。39.B语境题。本段说的是这家商店开业的盛况，根据后文“They swept the shelves for bargains.”可知选B。40.C语境题。语境表示并列关系，说的是橱窗里展示的两个人体模型（一个没穿鞋，另外一个衣着讲究）的含义，因此选C。本文是一篇记叙文。作者家有个坚持了十年的传统，那就是每天都在卡片上记录一天中最重要的事，然后在新年前夜辞旧迎新的时候，一家人在一起轮流朗读卡片来回顾过去的时光。41.C这里说的是在辞旧迎新的新年前夜，一家人在一起想方设法做点事，这个传统一直保留下来，用emain表示“保持，留下来”。42.D语境说这个礼物是一个装着365张卡片的盒子，由此判断选D表示“普通的，简单的”。43.B语境说作者准备用盒子里的卡片写下每天最重要的事，由此推断选B,用journal表示“日记”。44.C根据语境的叙述判断选C,作者很热衷于做这件事，因此选C表示“充满动力的”。45.A从语境的叙述来看，作者觉得这是一件很有意义的事，因此每天记录的时候充满动力，她满怀信心地坚持写了一个月的卡片，选A表示“信念”。46.A前文说作者完成了一个月的内容，这里用directly表示“直接，很快”：然后就这样坚持写了一年，很快就写到了盒子里的最后一张卡片。47.D作者在这里感叹自己坚持了一年的时间，是很了不起的成就。48.B语境说的是作者的丈夫和孩子对作者的这个举动感到好奇，因此下文说作者邀请他们都加入到读卡片的行列中，由此判断选B。49.C这里说的是作者提出的建议，因此选C表示“提出”。50.B这里用take turns doing表示“轮流做某事”。51.A语境说的是到了新年前夜，作者一家人坐在一起读这些卡片，同时还会评论几句，用comments表示“评论”。52.D这里用reflection表示“回忆”。53.B这里用l与wth呼应，表示在盒子里装进一张张卡片，卡片上写着每天日常生活中最美好的事。54.D这里说的是每位家庭成员都来读这些卡片。55.C这里说的是作者的儿子的女朋友也加入到他们的行列中，因此选C。56.A从语境看，这里说作者儿子的女朋友也毫不犹豫地选择念自己出生月的卡片上的内容，因此选A。57.D这里用in celebration of表示“庆祝”：庆祝这个活动延续了十年时间。58.A作者一家人读着这些卡片，而这些卡片让他们回忆起了往事，此处用remind表示“提醒，使想起”。59.C语境说的是作者一家人一起经历过的快乐时光和艰难岁月，因此选C。60.B这里说的是用卡片和文字来记录往日的岁月，因此选B。本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了黄山的石猴、松树，以及以画黄山而出名的几位画家。6l.voicelessly考查副词。这里用提示形容词的副词形式voicelessly作状语表示“悄无声息地”。62.the考查冠词。这里要用短语in the shape of表示“以…的形状”。63.most famous考查形容词最高级。这里用“one of+形容词最高级+复数名词”表示“最…之一”。64.have been attracted考查时态语态。这里用提示动词的现在完成时的被动语态表示延续和被动含义。主语theChinese表示复数含义，谓语用复数形式。65.imagination考查名词。这里要用提示动词的名词作宾语，表示“激发我们的想象力”。66.offering考查非谓语动词。这里用提示动词的现在分词作伴随状语。67.le考查非谓语动词。这里用提示动词的过去分词作后置定语表示被动含义。68.into考查介词。固定短语turn sth.into意为“把…变成”。69.wo考查定语从句。这里用wo引导非限制性定语从句，关系代词在从句中作主语，指人。70.devoted考查时态。这里用提示动词的一般过去时叙述过去的动作。英语第4页（共6页）

966018It can also help to "eat that frog"or tackle the most difficult and mostmeaningful taskfh day and do i firs thingIfll fails,ryyourrulestchtricking your brain by giving yourself a small reward for working on the task you'vebeenavoidingrewards really helpsespecially when weretryin toreachA.Blarge golsays Walf.You have to recharge d keep yoursef motivated.B.S32.What message is conveyed in the first two paragraphs?C.YA.People prefer more stressful tasks.B.Stress produces negative feelings.E.HC.Stress is behind the delay on tasks.D.Stress keepsone's brain motivated.Paragraph2,what will probably happen when our limbic brain takes over?第三A.Preparing one's tasks in advance.第一B.Approaching tasks as scheduled.C.Living up to one's purposes.D.Leaving difficulties to the last.34.What is one key to Pomodoro Technique according to Walf?选项A.Mixing up the feelings of anxiety.B.Watching out for working behaviors.C.Being absent-minded during breaks.D.Attaining a goal in a timed period.operC5 What is“og”Probablyb?and41A.Frog cooking.B.Challenge overcoming.kneC.Time management.D.Morning exercise.monat第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）a阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项k,为多余选项。reseheWe spend most of the year complaining that Britain is too cold and wet but gripehe(with just as much enthusiasm about the heat.Although moaning about thecamweather is satisfying,it's better to take action and cool yourself down.You need tolongtake extra care in the UK when temperatures hit 24C6Being too hot makes you unwell and can even kill you.People over 65,under five,pregnant women,those with medical conditions(such as heart disease andtranmental health conditions)and those who work outside need extra protection in hotto kweather.thoResearch shows that putting your feet in cold water is a good way to reduce coreprobody temperature and keep your organs working.It will also help reduce swelling infroryour ankles and feet.However,don't attempt to fully soak in freezing cold water as cold shockcan be dangerous.In drought conditions,remember to conserve water and just3concentrate on cooling either your feet,hands or neck and face,which will also betaueffective.It is important to stay hydrated(补充水分)and refill the minerals we lose when2we sweat.On average in very hot conditions we sweat3-4 litres per hour and up to10C43litres a day,the same as 40 cups of tea.For a short amount of time,hot drinks raiseD44your core body temperature.But it induces sweating,which then lowers yourtemperature.Cold and ice drinksdocoodown too.It's thought hotdrinks mightbe slightly more effective than cold.3Another way to beat the heat is wild swimming.wly submege英语试题（一中版）第7页（共10负）

参考答案及深度解析出书来。”可知，该空应选择C项“那就是父母的责任所在”。是经历了很多的磨难和痛苦。go through意为“经历”，符合且That指代下文中提到的父母应该做的事情。故选C。语境。故选B。39.F【解析】根据空处后面的信息“问每个家庭成员，甚至是53.A【解析】根据本句中的broke down in tears可知，此处表达最小的（人），他们那天读了什么并从中学到了什么”可知的应是，有时父亲也会难以忍受疼痛而流下眼泪。bear意为空处所填应提及讨论与书籍相关的内容。F项中的“The“忍受”，符合语境。故选A。dinner table is a great place to start reflective conversations54.A【解析】根据上文及常识可知，父亲难以忍受疼痛而流下about books.”符合该处的语境和语义。故选F。眼泪，女儿也会非常(greatly)伤心并哭泣。故选A。40.D【解析】分析空处所在位置可知，本空位于段落的末尾，55.C【解析】根据语境可知，父亲在痛苦时仍然坚持了下来，应是对段落进行概括总结。根据该空前面的“纸质书可以这给了女儿面对艰难生活的力量(strength)。故选C。让他们与书建立联系，去重读并熟悉书的感觉和气味。”可56.B【解析】根据上文内容可知，此处表达的是，Castillo在她知，该段主要讲述了与阅读体验相关的内容。D项“所有这的父亲需要她的时候没有陪伴在父亲的身边，她为此感到非些都是阅读体验的真实部分。”符合语境。故选D。常愧疚(sorry)。故选B。第三部分语言知识运用57.C【解析】根据上面第46小题所在的句子可知，因为父亲第一节患有唐氏综合征，Castillo被同学们欺负。由此可推断，她那体裁：记叙文主题：人与自我一Castillo给其患唐氏综合征的时尽可能地躲着父亲，也没有照顾过他。故absent“缺席的”父亲的信符合该处的语境。【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了Castill0在其父亲50岁生日时，给58.B【解析】根据上文内容可知，Castillo因为父亲患有唐氏综患唐氏综合征的父亲写了一封深情的信的故事。在这封信合征而被同学们欺负，所以在小的时候一直躲着父亲，而现中，Castillo回顾了在上学的时候，因为父亲的病，她在学校在她为自己之前的行为感到懊悔。hide意为“躲，藏”，符合受到欺凌的经历。她一度让父亲远离她的生活，但是，现在该处的语境。故选B。她为此感到愧疚，认为父亲是最勇敢的人，是值得被爱、被理59.C【解析】根据语境和上文内容可知，此处表达的应是解、被耐心对待和被接纳的，就像其他唐氏综合征患者应该Castillo对父亲的感激之情。因此她写道“我爱你（的程得到的一样。度)超出了你所知道(know)的程度”。故选C。41.B【解析】根据下文提到的唐氏综合征可知，此处应选B。60.A【解析】根据上文内容可知，父亲在痛苦时仍然坚持了下suffer from意为“患某种疾病”，符合语境。去，这让Castillo深受鼓舞(inspire)。故选A。42.C【解析】根据上文提到的父亲患唐氏综合征一事可知，对名师评题本篇完形填空的选材充分体现了试题的育于Castillo来说，父亲一度使她很难堪。此处embarrassment人功能。文章中介绍了Castillo给患唐氏综合征的父亲用作可数名词，意为“使人为难的处境或困境”。写了一封深情的信。这类话题的文章一定会引起广大考43.C【解析】根据后面的loves及下文内容可知，答案应为C生的情感共鸣。试题设置的考点分布均匀，与高考试题项。句意：但在她的信中，她想让世界知道她多么钦佩和爱的命题原则和规律相吻合。解题过程中，考生要在充分她的父亲。admire意为“钦佩”，符合语境。故选C。理解文章内容的前提下，联系上下文，先易后难，顺藤摸44.B【解析】根据语境，此处表达的应是：她花了几年的时间瓜，从不同的角度，采用不同的解题技巧，突破某些难度才有勇气面对(face up to)自己的处境和父亲的真实情况。较大的题目。reason out意为“通过思考想出对策”；seek after意为“追求”；clear up意为“消除；解决”。故选B。长难句分析But there were times when he couldn't bear the45.A【解析】根据后面提到的she got bullied at school可知，此pain and broke down in tears,which hurt her greatly and made处表达的应是“她回忆起上学时遭受欺凌（的情景）”。her cry.recall意为“回忆；回想”，符合语境。故选A分析：本句中when引导的是定语从句，该从句修饰先行词46.B【解析】根据常识，因为父亲患唐氏综合征，所以其他孩times;后面的which引导非限制性定语从句，该从句修饰整子认为她的父亲与他们的父亲是不同的(different)。故个主句。另外，which引导的定语从句中还使用了make sb选B。d0sh结构，该结构意为“让某人做某事”。47.A【解析】根据空处前面的“She didn't understand at the time句意：但有时他无法忍受痛苦，失声痛哭，这让她很伤心，也why the kids were bullying her.(她不理解当时为什么孩子们让她哭了。都欺负她。)”可知，此处表达的应是：尽管如此，她仍然认为自词汇积累emotional adj.情感的；易激动的；感动人的己是一个“懦弱的女儿”。A项still意为“尽管如此…”，符bully.欺负，威吓n.欺凌弱小者，恶霸coward adj.胆小合语境。的，怯懦的n.懦夫，懦弱的人complain vi.发牢骚；投诉；诉48.B【解析】根据上下文可知，此处表达的是，Castillo现在意说t.抱怨：控诉识到父亲值得被爱、被理解、被耐心对待和被接纳，就像任何第二节唐氏综合征患者应该得到的一样。故正确答案为B。体裁：说明文主题：人与社会一一部歌颂“铁人”精神的舞49.C【解析】根据上下文可知，此处表达的是“除了患有唐氏蹈剧综合征以外，她的父亲还患有各种各样的健康并发症”。a【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了一部以“铁人”王进喜为原型的舞蹈wide range of为固定搭配，意为“各种各样的，一系列的”，符剧。同时文章中还介绍了“铁人”王进喜带领他的团队为中合语境。故选C。国石油工业做出的巨大贡献。刷作家和演员都被“铁人”精50.C【解析】根据上文信息及常识可知，她的父亲患有各种各神所感动并从中得到了前行的动力。样的健康并发症，所以一直在医院接受各种治疗61.known【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空(treatment)。故此处应选C。处应填非谓语动词，as“Iron Man”在句中作后置定语，动词51.A【解析】根据本句句末提到的“yet he rarely complainedknow和worker之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用过去分词。(然而他很少抱怨)”可知，此处强调的是在Castillo的眼里，62.development【解析】考查词性转换。根据空前的the可父亲是最勇敢的人。故选A。知，空处应填提示词的名词形式，且development作“发展，成52.B【解析】根据前面提到父亲患有唐氏综合征可知，父亲应长”讲时为不可数名词，故填development。D109卷26·英语

thitdThey work out for about twohoarw!heopull加ar活挖igned to stimulate and exereisehours daily and each of their exercises are 89h牌(help)the astronauts improvethe bones and sesRegular and persistent exercisegot whther working ability under long erm weightlessness.h吵cientii用共两第四部分写作（共两节，漏分35分】导小题1第一节短文政带（共0小题：每小题1分，满分10分假定英语溪上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有豆义后名0处语言箭讽，每句中最多有两处、每处错误权涉及一个单词的增加、副除或修致，增加：在缺词处加一个而学符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词，missir副除，把多余的词用斜线（八）划掉。ownet修减：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。as rep注意：1.每处错视及其修改均仅限一词：mim么只允许修议10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分d ZoWhite Ihpping with my friends last weekend.Iacidental noticed a lady lyingnacidentallybench in the food court.1asked the lady whether she was OK and she said she felt a few鉴sick I told my friends to watch hile I went through my handbag to find the lady's phone andSickhessWhenfinally contact her hushand.It turned out which this lady fell ill.She was basically going inohtnoted所创eLaiceland out of conscious.Others came to help while waiting an ambulance.After hearing what I辑had done,my parents felt proud.say we should give a hand to those in needs.第二节书面表达（满分25分）rdneed哦假定你是李华，春天来了，到了放风筝的季节，为此，你的家乡在举办风筝节(h©KteFs中y):请你给你的英国交换生同学J50n发一封电子邮件，邀请他和你一起去游玩，内容17包括：工介绍风筝节2,发出邀请。注意：1.词数100左右：2.开头和结尾已为你写好「说一法纯1门而叶】0而1

第二节听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。芳美在报社6-7 ACEARNING ENGLISH6.What color is the bike?听A.Blue.B.Brown.七年级★河南C.Black.第19期（第5-6版)小报能力提升理7.How does Jack usually go to school?(第五章第一节)A.By bike.B.By bus.C.On foot.g第一节④I-3CCB听力材料：1.How does Jeff usually go to school?听A.By bus.B.By bike.W:Jack,is this blue bike yours?C.By underground.力M:Yes.It's my new bike.I like its color.2.What time does school begin?理A.At7:20.B.At7:40.W:Do you usually go to school by bike?C.At8:20.解M:No,I usually walk to school.Sometimes I ride3.Where are they?my bike to school.A.At home.B.In the park.C.In the library.听力材料：听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。1.W:Jeff,how do you usually go to school?By bike?8-9ACM:No,I usually go to school by subway.8.What does John usually do on Sunday mornings?力2.M:Lisa comes to school at twenty past seven everyday.力A.He reads books.B.He plays soccer.W:But school begins at twenty past eight.WhyC.He listens to music.does she come so early?9.Who does John play soccer with?3.M:Linda,it's six o'clock.Let's go home.解A.His brothers.B.His classmates.W:All right.I like playing in the park.Can weC.His friends.come here again tomorrow?第一节4-5AB听听力材料：4.How often does Anna go to the zoo?力W:John,what do you usually do on Sundays?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.M:I usually read books on Sunday mornings.And inC.Three times a week.力the afternoon,I play soccer.解5.What will the boy do first(首先)？W:Who do you play soccer with?A.Watch TV.B.Do his homework.解M:My friends.We all like it very much.C.Play basketball.听力材料：听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12两个小题。4.M:Anna,where do you like to go when you are10-12BCA听free?10.Where does Cathy have breakfast?W:I like to go to the zoo.I really like animals.听A.At home.B.At school.M:How often do you go there?C.In the restaurant驛W:Well.My father takes me there every Sunday.11.What do Cathy's parents do?5.M:Mom,I want to play basketball this afternoon.A.Teachers.B.Cooks.W:Do you have any homework today?理C.Doctors.M:Yes.But I can do my homework in the evening.12.How do Cathy's parents go to work every day?W:No,you need to do your homework first,andA.By car.B.By bus.then you can play basketball.C.By subway.

高考英语冲刺训练（二）参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CBCBA6-10 ABACA11-15 ACBBA 16-20 CCABC21-25 ABACA 26-30 CDCAA31-35 BACBA36-40 EADGF41-45 CACDB46-50 ADBCA51-55 DBCAD56-60 BCADB61.himself62.certainly63.created64.for65.longer66.to keep67.opening68.g0t69.a70.who /that短文改错71....dog naming Tommy.naming→named72...us in more.…in→for73...remember a day...a→the74...we go to…go→went75.I attracted by...attracted前加was76..|promised to.…去掉to77.take well care.…well→good78....the pet shops...shops→shop79...of its family.its→my80....family like it.like→likes书面表达One possible version:Dear Eric,I'm writing to invite you to compete in the five-kilometer cross-country running race,one of themost exciting events of the coming school sports meeting.

60.lifted。考查一般过去时。由设空处所在句中的took可知，设空处的动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，故填lifted。61.noticing。.考查动词-ing形式。设空处作介词After的宾语，故填noticing。62.patiently。考查副词。设空处作状语修饰动词taught,表示“耐心地”，故填副词patiently。63.his。考查代词。设空处修饰guidance,表示“他的”，故填形容词性物主代词his。64.to master。考查动词不定式。设空处所在句为tis.(for sb.)to do sth.句型。本句中的t是形式主语，真正的主语为其后的动词不定式短语，故填to master。5.different。.考查形容词。设空处作表语，表示“不同的”，故填形容词different。

M:Hmm,you were indeed a good student.What about your spoken English?W:I can talk with foreigners freely.When I was at college,I often went to the English Corner.Wehad English teachers from Australia.M:Hmm.We can hire you.We give the employees a salary of 480 dollars a month at thebeginning.If you do a good job,you will get a raise in three months'time.W:That's great.How long should I work every day?M:Four hours every day and two days off in a weekW:Do you offer housing for employees?M:Not now.My assistant will answer your questions.W:OK.When shall I begin my work?M:Next week.Text 8W:Did you see the late night film on television yesterday?M:The one on channel 8?W:No.On channel 5.It was about a couple who hiked across the Sahara Desert.M:No,I didn't.Was it good?W:Well,it was quite good,I suppose,but all those miles of sand did get a bit boring after a while.I think I prefer horror films to travel stories or love stories.M:I went out for a meal with my friends.They took me to a Greek restaurant.W:Sounds unusual!What was the food like?M:Actually,I quite liked it.W:I'm not keen on foreign food myself.I'd rather stick to roast beef or chips.M:Yes,I notice you always eat chips!Don't ever get sick of chips?W:No,never.In fact,I'd rather eat chips than bread.M:Well,I prefer trying new food to eating the same old things day after day.W:I see.So you won't be coming to the cafe at lunch time with me,then.You'd rather eat onyour own,right?M:Well...Text 9M:Hi,Rebecca,haven't seen you for ages!You seem to have lost a lot of weight.W:Yes,I have.I have been on a diet and exercising a lot.M:There will be a baseball game in the stadium this afternoon.Would you like to watch it?W:No,I think baseball games are boring.M:Do you like volleyball?W:Yes,I do.But I prefer soccer to volleyball.M:Did you ever play soccer in high school?W:Yes,I was on the school team.We were required to practice four hours a day.M:Did you often play other schools and play well?W:Yes,we often did.We almost won the championship.M:You must have had very good teamwork.W:Yes,we did.Teamwork is the most important element in winning.Text 10When you take a walk in any of the cities in the West,you often see a lot of people walkingwith dogs.It is still true that the dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world.But the英语参考答案与评分细则第4页（共2页）

33.Which statement will the author probably agree with?A.Crutch words give writers different word choices.B.Crutch words are unavoidableBC.Crutch words give writers time to think.第ミD.Crutch words are normally unnecessary.第34.What does the author think about finding crutch words?B.It's interesting.BA.It's a bit difficult.D.It's strange.佳C.It's questionable.35.What does the underlined word "Eliminating"in the last paragraph mean?DC.Recording.D.Remembering.A.Returning.B.Removing.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。One sport that usually does not come to your mind but has several benefits in the long runfor your child is golf.There are many practical reasons to motivate your child to play golf.Golf is for anyone and everyone.Golf is one such sport that can be played by anyone.Itdoes not matter whether your child is short or tall,skinny or a little overweight,slow or fast.Golf is for everyone,irrespective of sizes and shapes.36Golf has less risk of injuries.Unlike other sports,such as football,baseball or soccer,golf is a safe game with a minimal to almost negligible risk of injury.37Thus,it has nowrisk of getting serious injuries.Additionally,the golf course is a safe environment for chil-dren.Golf helps create lifelong friends.The friendships forged on the golf course usually lastherforever.When learning to play as kids,the children bond over the lessons of golf and later thetinglessons of life and stick together forever,irrespective of distances.381.Such experiencescan help them learn and appreciate different cultures.like thendo of golf,life has tsshare of upsdotowhablesWhen your child learns to handle the high points and low points of golf,he or she is picking041.up skills and lessons to help face similar situations in life.Besides,one of the most important reasons is that golf will push your child into the out-doors.40.It provides the opportunity to spend time in nature and to build stamina,men-a.tal as well as physical skills.AA.Golf makes us have funC@6.B.Golf can teach a lot about life(46.C.Golf can be played at any age【高三英语第7页（共10页）】A8·23-390C·

心高三英语考试考生注意：1本试卷共150分，考诚时间120分钟。1血12,请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。第一部分o听力（共两节，满分30分）nmuo11oo1ism做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）m01”四12听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。dg9a1.Why did the woman quit her job?9wbnB,bold时uo长A.She doesn't like her job.opdnoddaisn9山jnww9a以tbn9「supoM,tsoB.She wants to get a higher salary.C.She wants to pay more attention to her son.2.How many days will the man have on his vacation?A.9 days.B.5 days.C.4 days.3.What's the highest speed allowed on the road?A.20 miles per hour,B.25 miles per hour.C.30 miles per hour.4.What will the woman do next Monday?A.Join a meeting.B.Visit the factory.C.Send her plan.tw5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A prize.B.A country.C.A trip.第二节（共15小题；每小题1,5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。olqonq laool aniwaiv6.What can we know about Mr Brown?A.He's in the office.B.He's on the phone.C.He's out for a meal.:时-【高三英语第1页（共10页）】·23-427C·

In fact,complainingrom you if you're40such a cold dayenough.Areyou stillabout no chance toA.comparedbecomeD44.A.breakfastC.normalD.correetsuccessful?C31.A.whenB.becauseC.whileA45.A.wayD.whetherB46.A.cut offen分D32.A.gaveB.tookC.keptD.threw6A47.A.hungrierraingA33.A.abroadB.outsideC.nowhereB.gave upD.insideB.isn't invitedD.wasn't invitedB 34.A.talked aboutA48.A.IfC.picked upD.worried aboutB49.A.guessedwords,Jack?AD 35.A.excitedB.smartC.simpleC50.A.discovermany timescanC.actorD.tiredB 36.A.playerB.artistC.memoryD.worker第三部A37.A.successB.lifeD.habitsC38.A.neededB.usedC.spentⅫ.补全对话（共aferD39.A.makeB.getD.paid根据对话！mportbecause ofC.comeB40.A.lazyB.hard-working餐5，飞n3h子C.strongD.turn选项，其中有两D.honestA:You seem toMany of us want to keep and healthy.Some new studiesB:Oh,yes.I'rpublieD.in factke a traditional lantern?show that sleeping41may not!helps lose weight,but eating lessA:Well,it'sB:53.als first.course notLess sleep fatter legsand PophA:At least hare4Scientiaa ivided len threetypeB:I see.54.my pleasureA:I'm not q20分】（(less than7 hours day）,normal alep(7io9 hours）,and longC、D四个选项中选出slep(overhour).Then they studed13 peopeResubus stopB:Thanks.that,43 with normal sleepers,short sleepers have fatter legsA:Sure.Gand arms.55.was rich and talentedDinner is important.Many people don't eat 44 to loseB:Thank格的).The rich manweight.But scientists said this might not be the 45They did aA:You'reso he 32awavstudy with 20,000 university students.Then they found that if peopeA.That'sbecamepooranddon't eat dinner,it's easier for them to 46 weight.One reason.B.You'lfamous painter bothscientists said,might be that people without dinner are47,s0C.Howthey eat more during the day.B.Is tho go from village toMukhang(吃播)makes yon eat more48vou want toE.WhF.Cannever34hislose weight,stop watching mukbang!In a new study,scientistshe would sit atasked people to watch a cooking or nature television show.They49that those who watched the cooking programme ate moreⅧ.阅homeless manchocolate,compared with those who watched the nature programmelready over sixtyScientists said that by looking at delicious food,people will50began to practisemore ghrelin(胃饥饿素)in their blood..This makes them want tofor one hour aeat food and eat morerom 55 to 60.it41.A.hardlyB.perhapsore talent to letC.neverD.immediatelyA.thinnerBD.laziersmarterC.fatter

new there第部分写作（共两节，满分40分）Mindy节（满分15分）n teased假定你是李华，上周看到社以内一桥建筑着火。请给你的英倒朋方加写一封邮件，描46述次可怕的经历。内容包括：knew it1.数火经过：,Jim2.失火原因3.个人感想outside.nd he's注意：1.写作词数应为80左石lent now2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答anion forshelterYours,Li Hua第节（满分25分》阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。When Eliana Martin realized she didn't have her purse with her after a trip toa Ralphsoreshe hurried to cancel her credit cards.Martin found she had left the pure ina shopping car onceshe arrived home.Chances were high that she'd neverse her stuff ain.After all,how manypeole would track down the owner and retum the pure withou lifing a cen At least one,andAdrian Rodriguez is just the guy.When Adrian Rodriguez,17 found the purse with eash and credit cards in a shopping cart onFriday,he knew what to do next.The teenager didn't drop it off at the Ralphs store in hopes that the owner would retum.Instead,he searched for a home address on the driver's license that was inside the bag and droveto the front door.The address led to Chula Vista resident Melina Marquez's home but the purse belonged to her案填写forer roommate,Eliana Martin,who hadn't updated her address since relocating:Neither were athome,so a relative of Marquez's received the purse after Adrian videoed online about the purseoat”in"He had more than one option.He could have just kept it.He could have turned it in tosingerRalphs store because it was in a Ralphs store shopping cart.But with gas being so expensive,hestill brought it over here,"said Marquez."We wanted to find him so we could give him some money.ry,hasWith video of the teenager delivering the purse,Marquez and Martin took to social mediame,inasking people to help them identify him.Eventually,a friend of Adrian'saw the recording andoriginalconnected them.hich is注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；onveys2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答On Monday,Martin and Marquez were able to meet Adrian and thank him in personon thends.le it isThe money was a shock to Adrian,who wasn't expecting a reward.641065included英语试题第8页（共8页）

全国©的所名校高三单元测试示范卷教学8.5记8787.67.4◆均睡眠时间6.819861992199820042010201620222.短文的题目和首句已为你写好。The change in sleeping hoursThe graph demonstrates the average hours of sleep of the people from a country over the spanfrom1986to2022.【答案】One possible version:The change in sleeping hoursThe graph demonstrates the average hours of sleep of the people from a country over the span from 1986 to 2022.Generally,people in that country sleep less and less.Back in 1986,people slept for about 8.5 hours on average.Thenumber continued to decrease as time went by.In 2022,people slept on average about only 6.8 hours a day.My quality of sleep is excellent.Every day,I sleep for about 7 hours.I sleep more on the weekend because I al-ways have a long and hard day at school.The sports I play wear me out,so I don't toss and turn in bed.I live near myschool,so I don't need to get up too early for school.In short,I am happy with the quality of my sleep.第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。I had a flat tire on a country road.I sat for a few minutes complaining.Then I began emptyingmy trunk to find tools to change the tire.Darkness began to settle in.The tire was on the passenger side,away from the traffic,butmaking it difficult to benefit from the headlights of passing cars.Suddenly a car pulled off behind me.I saw a man approaching me."Hey,do you need anyhelp?”This young guy was dressed in black.Nearly everything imaginable was tattooed ()“How about giving you a hand?”he said.“Well..I think I can..”I answered.."Come on,it will only take me a while.He took over the job.While watching him I happenedto look back at his car and noticed someone sitting in the passenger seat.Thoughts of car robberiesflashed through my mind.It began to pour."Look,just stop what you're doing.I appreciate your help.You'd better get going.I'll finishafter the rain stops,"I said."Let me help you put your stuff back in the trunk,"he insisted."Then get in my car.We'llwait with you.”"No,really.I'll take care of everything,"I said."Get in,he said as he grabbed my arm and pulled me toward the car.I jumped into it."Oh,【24G3DY(新高考)·英语-R-必考-Y】35

(上接A2、A3版中缝)IV.16-20 CBAAB笔试部分(One possible version选择题除外)I.21-25 BCBDB26-30 AACDBII.31-35 CDBCD36-40 BCADD41-45 ADDACIII.46-50 EACDBIV.51.voice52.protect53.honest54.especially55.ownedV.56.What do you think of it57.I have had it for two years58.How often do you wash it59.Would you like to join us60.When and where shall we meetVI.61.thinking62.nothing63.loudly64.hear65.when66.with67.scarves68.excited69.regarded70.0urVII.71.the72.older73.clearly74.our75.led76.because77,to live78.meals79.For80.whatVⅢ.Being a book loverHello,everyone!The topic of myspeech today is "Being a book lover".As we all know,there are manygood points of reading.Firstly,readingis a good way to improve our writingskills.Secondly,reading is the bestway to increase our knowledge.Themore good bookswe read,the moreknowledge we will gain.Thirdly,wecan learn about the past and predict thefuture by reading.However,althoughreading has many good points,it'simportant to be a wise reader.Weshould read those books that give usknowledge.As for me,I truly enjoyreading books about history and geographybecause they make me learn moreabout a country.In a word,be a book lover;read morebooks and read good books.Thankyou!【书面表达写作指导】本篇书面表达要求写一篇演讲稿。写作时，根据所给提示，依次介绍读书的好处、应该读什么样的书和你喜欢读哪一类的书。人称以第一人称和第三人称为主，时态以一般现在时为主。文章完成后，要认真检查，避免单词拼写错误和语法错误。

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选择性必修二Unit1综合检测题参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CCBAA6-10 CBABC11-15 ACBBA16-20 CBCAB

Maylan.no upper limit for collectors with deep pocketson display.英语Fadoiutimi.as well as other thirtysomethingsincludingKudzanai-Violet Hwami,who was4.What does Ralph Rugoff think of the young以“学生”two or three years to get hold of a work byborn in Zimbabwe and raised in South Africaartists?Jade."The waiting list runs into the hundreds.from where she came to the UK以“自主等Her gallery represents mainly women.“TheyA.They are just following the flow.Ralph Rugoff,director of the Hayward,B.They are too proud of their skills、探究式心have been ignored and under-represented forpoints out that many of these young artists weretoo long,”she says..“But now they haveC.Their future seems uncertain.方式，通过discouraged at school and art college from明powerful voices.Just look at the recent auctionD.Their success has not come easily.料地道的drawing and painting as these skills are often本报采编中心records for young painters,and they are nearlyregarded as rather exclusive."They have(听力材料及参考答案见下期第4版；富多彩、体all womenemerged against the odds."部分解析见《教师用报参考》第1期)哲理的经！KEY CORNER)。。=。。。。=。●=学生的必名综合能力评估试题(3】M:We can accept cash but you'd have to go to theM:We're situated in the quiet forest.There are 2746-50ADABC51-55 DBCDC56-60 ABBCD能力，帮助accounts office in the main university buildingbedrooms.The most expensive one is the room61 dies听力材料及参考答案for that.That's your best bet.A bank transferhigh in the tower,which costs you around 50062.To save64.existingof63.preservation66.devoted的人生观听力材料takes three working days to come through.a night.What makes it popular is that you can67.the68.globally69.which/thatCText 1)(Text 7)sleep in a four-poster bed.观！W:Look at this!My new jacket's been ruined!W:Weve got to do something really special forW:Sounds interesting!What about entertainment?There's a coffee stain right on the front of it!the New Year's celebration.M:You can ride horseback or downt to do a sot ofnYoencounter from it.72.fom→withM:You'd better take it to the cleaner's and get theM:Definitely.It's a once-in-a-lifetime occasion!easier be hit..easier后加tostain removed professionally.W:Do you think we should accept Liam's offer tohave to leave the hotel.73.shelters beneath largeshelters→shelter(Text 2)hold the party at his house?W:Are there any other events that people who74I go togowentM:I think the color of the dresssuits you and it'dM:But it's a little far from our school.How abou75both incredible or...o◆andbe ideal to wear on your holiday.The price76having the party in the lecture theatre?The locals are welcome to attend thecaught a fire去掉aisn't hadW:No.I don't think so.I mean there's the officialevents we host throughout the year like our7by pour waterpouringW:But I don't like the way the back crosses overend-of-year ceremony with all the staff.This isopen-air theatre productions.And next year,we18no further damagesdamages→damage新学9.It's a bit uncomfortable.meant to be fun -no adults,just our class.plan to promeotesome history talks and fashion...I was scaring.scaring→scared(Text 3)M:You're right.We need to have a meetingshows,which I'm certain you'll be interested80if it isit→thereM:We have to decide pretty soon if we're stiltomorrow and work it out together.书面表达(Text 8)(Text 10)One possible version:部分于Wendy,I went to an art 'exhibition yesterdayI'm a 3D artist working in the computer gameGoad afternoon,dearfriends!I'd liketoW:How come?Art is not your cup of tea,is it?industry.Lots of people study computer graphicsintroduce the Four Great Classical Novels of ChinaW:Well.I've looked on the website and athree-week train pass is expensive.Perhaps weM:Perhaps not.Mum found out about it online.before they get a job in the game industry,ut了mbriefly to you and give you some advice.版She suggested that I go.There are posters inclassically trained.I went to the College of Art andThe Four Great Classical Novels of China arehave to cut out some of the places we wantedto seetown now and adverts on the radio too.It'salthoughapplied to do software design there,thought to be the best novels in Chinese literature,cheap.I'm glad I did.It was every bit as goodchose book illustration in the end as I thought tha(Text 4)and they have had a significant influence高W:Hello,David.This is Car Repairs.We justas she said it would be.would give me all the skills I needed.As a 3DChinese people.What these novels haveInwanted to let you know that your car won't beW:Who was the artist?artist,I have to create different characters forthecommon is that they were written in the spokenready for collection until tomorrow afternoon.M:Bonnie Kempe.She's a sculptor andshenew games.I've worked on some really famouslanguage of their times.They might be difficult forWe've had to order a new part because wemakes large stones into different shapes.Thecharacterslikean internationalspyoraforeigners to understand,so you should get aweren't able to repair the damaged one.idea is that you can hug them.After a while,hardworking tailor,but now I spend most of myChinese dictionary ready for reference.Besides,it高M:Oyou feel calm or happy.It's not the sort ofime on asea monster for a horror game.Inwould be helpful to know some background(Text 5)thing you normally do to feel these emotionscomputer game,it's not just about how a characterknowledge about Chinese history.If you have anyW:Was it a good way to relieve stress?looks,but how it moves.These movements arequestions about these novels,don't hesitate to askW:Hi!Was the rock concert good?It was such aM:Right.Most people felt the same way as I did.filmed on videocameras.Weshame that I couldn't go yesterday.I know ithave powerfume.Would you like to go?computer software that can use the recordings andI hope you will enjoy reading them请关was cloudy.M:On the way there,yes!But then the sun cameW:Let me arrange it tomorrowso much of the animation today is automatic.ThisThanks for listening.out just before the first band started playing.(Text 9)animation isn't perfect though and there选做题参考答案(Text 6)W:Martin,you have changed a castle into a hotelMr.Jones whose job is to tidy up the animation4 BCADW:Could you help me,please?I'd like to enrollSo it must have been a challenge to decideafter it is produced by the software.My job is notthe kind of job that you can be sure to keep for life.for the summer school course run by thewhich features of the castle to keep and what toIt's a really competitive industryand if game◆英语周报订阅号◆Economics Department and I have to pay anadd for guests.companies make one that doesn't do well,thenentry fee by Friday.M:Yes.We just painted the walls grey.There were回回:M:Oh,so the deadline is tomorrow.Have yousome features we didn't consider changingthey might not get any more work初高中英语学参考答案邮购址filled in the form?You can still see large fireplaces and carved11-15 ACBAB中高考教育资讯W:I've enrolled online.But the problem is thatceilings that you would associate with the1-5 CBABC6-10AACCB21-25 BCABCmy credit card is out of date,so I need to know26-30ACCD0castle.16-20 ACBCA在线订阅英语周报回收款the best way to 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同步练"(3)What a great man!"people said.Theyadmired him and felt sorry for him.They rushed选择填空。after him in their boats but didn't succeed in(C)6.-I'm not sure my suggestion issaving him.To stop the fish from eating Qu's body,helpful to you.(中考2021安徽)they threw leaves filled (4)with cooked rice into-It certainly is.Every little bit helps.the water.They also beat drums to scare the fishaway.A.why B.howC.whetherD.where(C)7.The teacher says she will give a reportSince then,people have celebrated the Dragonthis afternoon.Boat Festival by having dragon boat races andA.ifB.who C.thatD.whateating rice dumplings(5)on the fifth day of thefifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.Section B(D)8.I don't know he will come一要点归纳tomorrowhe comes,I'll tell you.dress upi意为"装扮"；dress up as意为"打扮A.if;ButB.that;Whether成…"。C.if;SoD.if;If(B)9.I'm thinking about or not we willend upi意为"最终成为；最后处于"，end upgo camping this Sunday.with sth./end up doing sth.意为"以..结束/告A.ifB.whether终"。C.thatD.whatat presenti意为"目前，现在"。present作名词时意为"礼物；现在"；作形容词时意为"现在的"◇基础训练L.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。同步练1.This restaurant provides free desserts (for guests.根据上下文，在空白处填入适当的单词或短语。2.Thousands of people visited Mount HuangshanIt was my birthday today,and some friendsto admire(欣赏)the beautiful sunrise.came to my birthday party.I love pandas,so they3.Lisa ties (back her hair when she is(1)dressed up as pandas and sang the birthdaycooking or eating.song to me.Betty is in America(2)at present,so4.A child who steals a needle will grow upshe didn't come.But she prepared a (3)presentto steal gold.for me.Everyone at the party (4)ended up5.It's a tradition(传统)of the New Year to breakhaving fun.What an unforgettable day!old dishes in Denmark.Ⅲ.根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。◇基础训练1.y brother laid out(摆出来)all of his modelplanes in his room just now.L,根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。2.That cloud is in the shape of(是.…的形状)adragon.This is Sophie's diary on Tomb-Sweeping Day.3.White Snake is one of the most famous ChineseDear Diary,I want to write something about thefol业kstories(民间故事).Oingming Festival...4.AI is becoming more and more popular(越来l.On the eve(前夜)of the Qingming Festival,越受欢迎)in our life.we did some shopping.5.He made a big mistake,,and as a result(结果)，》2.The festival really brought good business意)for many stores..he lost his job.2Ⅲ，请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，每空一词。During the Warring States Period,there was afamous poet(诗人)named Qu Yuan.Heserved3.We bought food,flowers and many other thingsfor the dead(死的).the King of Chu,(1)but later he lost the king's4.I just wondered if they really had ghoststrust and had to leave his country.Living in aand could get the presents.time of war,he wondered(2)if/whether his5.Before going to bed,I read a short novelcountry could survive )Years later,Qu Yuanheard of the fall of Chu.He was so sad that heand expected the next day.jumped into the Miluo River.8

承2GL二EG8v压听力材料学关径报社M:Susan,is Cindy your new friend?EARNINGENGLISH第1期信息W:Yes,Kevin.M:How old is she?听说训练外研七年级广东W:She is fourteen.(StarterM:And what class is she in?Modules 1-2)取W:She is a new student in Class Two听以下短文一遍，给你50秒钟的时间准备，然后模仿朗读。听第三段对话，回答第5-6两个问题。现在你有当听到“开始录音”的信号后，立即在50秒钟内朗读短文，当听到要求“停止录音”的信号时，应立即终止朗读。10秒钟的阅题时间。④Good morning.My name is Grace,G-RA-5.When is it now?模仿C-E.I'm fourteen.This is my classroom.(In the morning./In the afternoon./In theYou can see twenty desks and twenty chairshere.This is my new friend,Mary.She's息evening.)In the afternoon.翼thirteen.Her telephone number is 258 447.6.What's Gina's telephone number?She can draw.And this is my teacher,Miss取(458295./485295./458952.)Zhang.She is nice.458295g第一节听选信息听力材料听第一段对话，回答第1-2两个问题。现在你M:Good afternoon,Gina.How are you?有10秒钟的阅题时间。四W:Good afternoon,Mr Green.I'm fine,thankyou.1.What's the girl's name?M:Sit down,please.Now listen to me.What is this?息(Lily.Linda.Lisa.)W:It is a telephone.Lisa.2.What class is George in?获M:Yes.Can you spell it,please?取W:Yes,T-E-L-E-P-H-O-N-E,telephone.(Class 1.Class 2.Class 4.)M:Good.What's your telephone number?Class 2.W:It's458295.第二节回答问题听力材料现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这四个问题。M:Good morning!I'm George.What's your7.When is it now?name?W:Good morning,George!My name is Lisa.It's in the morning.8.How many boys are there in Nancy's class?息M:What class are you in,Lisa?息Twenty.W:I'm in Class 4,Miss Chen's class.What classare you in?9.How old is Lucy?Twelve.取M:I'm in Class 2,Mr Zhang's class.取10.What is Lucy's telephone number?1t's375657g听第二段对话，回答第3-4两个问题。现在你有听力材料10秒钟的阅题时间。Good morning!My name is Nancy,N-A-N-3.How old is Cindy?C-Y.I'm a new student in Class Three.I'm(Fourteen./Thirteen./Twelve.)eleven years old.There are twenty boys and息获Fourteen.4.What class is Cindy in?息获eighteen girls in my class.They are nice to me.I have a new friend in my class.Her name is(Class One./Class Two./Class Three.)Lucy,L-U-C-Y.She is twelve years old.SheClass Two.can draw.Her telephone number is 375 657

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