21. Which of the four countries started growing coffee earliest?Despite that, I will continue to use a flip phone as my primary creator of Jack Reacher, has said that the library in Birmingham where hephone so I don't have to carry a smartphone with me. And I will continue spent hours as a boy did nothing less than save his life. But a young ChildA. Brazil.B. Vietnam.to evangelize for it. I hope many others get fip phones. We will all be today might not be so lucky: Birmingham could lose 10 of its 35 libraries.C. Colombia.D. Indonesia.22. What is special about Vietnam?better for it. If nothing else, it'll be nice to have more people to talkBut it is not just books that make libraries magical places. Thechildren's laureate (桂冠诗人)，Frank Cottrell-Boyce， stressed theirA. A unique kind of coffee drink is made there.to in the grocery line.importance for “human contact". His mother used the library as anB. High-quality coffee beans are produced there.24. What drove the author to switch to a flip phone?escape from their cramped (狭小的） Liverpool home.C. Coffee was produced for the home market there.A. Disturbance of social media.Where else can you find craft workshops, Lego, coding and chessD. Coffee planting met with problems in the 1990s there.B. Overspent time on his smartphone.clubs alongside reading challenges and author events, all for free?23. What do Brazil and Colombia have in common?C. Inspiration from his students.Rhyme times offer desperately needed company to lonely parents, as D. Negative feelings to smartphones.A. Coffee exports are growing in both countries.well as stimulation for children. Libraries can be a lifeline, not just toB. They both have a coffee-loving population. 25. What happened after the author used a flip phone?those unable, or unwilling, to spend f20 on the new Sally Rooney novel.C. They share the same number of coffee growers.A. He got less work assignments.If you don't have access to the Internet or a printer, if you struggle withD. Coffee farms are owned by families in both countries.B. He had more interaction with people. English or can't keep warm in winter, libraries are not simply somewhereC. He spent more time with his children.to borrow books.答案解析网BD. He lived a more romantic life.For all their benefits, funding for libraries is never a priority,I switched to a flip phone (翻盖手机). It vastly improved my life. I26. Why is it difficult to stop using smartphones completely nowadays?overshadowed by the more urgent demands of healthcare and schools.felt empty and frustrated at how much time I spent on my smartphone.And yet, properly resourced, they can help reduce the pressures on both.A. They serve as a vital tool.28. What does the underlined word “deprived" in Paragraph 2 probably B. They make people overthink.basics. Social media was the first to go, then email, then news apps,mean？答案解析网C. They represent the modern life.and then even internet browsers.B. Remote.A. Rich.D. They bring people many profits.I long considered switching to a flip phone, but I always found anD. Poor.C. Crowded.27. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?excuse to stay. Ultimately it was two of my students, 15-and 18-year-29. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A. To advise readers to use a flip phone.old sisters, who pushed me over the edge. Word spread around schoolA. Zadie succeeded in stopping closure of her local library.B. To advocate living without a smartphone.B. Lee thinks the library matters much in his childhood. o o aa a s di an p e C. To inform readers of a flip phone's advantages.C. Lee argues that libraries have lost their relevance in the digital age.the plunge, I could, too. I spent $9 on a flip phone, plus $120 for aD. To stress the disadvantages of having a smartphone.D. Birmingham has lost most of its libraries.year of unlimited talk and text on a new number. For the last five30. What can we learn from Paragraph 5?Cmonths, I haven't carried a smartphone with me, just my flip phone.A. Public libraries provide much more than books.This is the charming, romantic side of owning a flip phone: moreWhen Liverpool's Spellow Hub library was damaged this summer, B. The libraries in the UK have a long history. an appeal quickly raised more than f250,000 to restore the facility.conversations, more eye contact, more connection. The separationC. Famous writers show their love for libraries.between work and life is much more noticeable. I don't overthink workThat was evidence to the community's deep attachment, but also toD. The activities offered by libraries become much less attractive.emails all day, since I no longer carry my work email in my pocket. I am the broader appreciation of the value that libraries bring to society.31. What is the author's attitude towards libraries?living more like my creative, curious, phone-free children.Yet they are in crisis —- again. Thirteen have closed in Merseyside.A. Indifferent.B. Critical.The UK has lost one in 20 since 2016, with 180 closed in that time, aC. Positive. D. Tolerant.This all sounds wonderful because it is wonderful. And now it'sconfession time: I still have my smartphone. As it turns out, our addiction BBC investigation has revealed. The most deprived areas are aroundDto smartphones is not just on an individual level. Intentionally or not, wefour times more likely to lose a library than the richest. Overall,Power often boosts an employee's creativity because being powerfulhave built structures that depend upon smartphone access, making it anlibrary spending has halved since 2010—11.liberates the individual from restrictions. However, new research showsessential feature of modern life. While most of the flip phone inconveniences"I owe my whole life to books and libraries, “Zadie Smith said of that employees who are not in positions of power can become moreare charming, some of them are so frustrating that they make youher local library in Kensal Rise, London, after campaigning in vaincreative when given time to “warm up" to a task by engaging in the creative task more than once.want to pull your hair out.against council plans to close it. The thriller (惊悚) writer Lee Child,【JKT·英语·冲刺压轴卷（四）第2页（共4页)】

21. Which of the four countries started growing coffee earliest?Despite that, I will continue to use a flip phone as my primary creator of Jack Reacher, has said that the library in Birmingham where hephone so I don't have to carry a smartphone with me. And I will continue spent hours as a boy did nothing less than save his life. But a young ChildA. Brazil.B. Vietnam.to evangelize for it. I hope many others get fip phones. We will all be today might not be so lucky: Birmingham could lose 10 of its 35 libraries.C. Colombia.D. Indonesia.22. What is special about Vietnam?better for it. If nothing else, it'll be nice to have more people to talkBut it is not just books that make libraries magical places. Thechildren's laureate (桂冠诗人)，Frank Cottrell-Boyce， stressed theirA. A unique kind of coffee drink is made there.to in the grocery line.importance for “human contact". His mother used the library as anB. High-quality coffee beans are produced there.24. What drove the author to switch to a flip phone?escape from their cramped (狭小的） Liverpool home.C. Coffee was produced for the home market there.A. Disturbance of social media.Where else can you find craft workshops, Lego, coding and chessD. Coffee planting met with problems in the 1990s there.B. Overspent time on his smartphone.clubs alongside reading challenges and author events, all for free?23. What do Brazil and Colombia have in common?C. Inspiration from his students.Rhyme times offer desperately needed company to lonely parents, as D. Negative feelings to smartphones.A. Coffee exports are growing in both countries.well as stimulation for children. Libraries can be a lifeline, not just toB. They both have a coffee-loving population. 25. What happened after the author used a flip phone?those unable, or unwilling, to spend f20 on the new Sally Rooney novel.C. They share the same number of coffee growers.A. He got less work assignments.If you don't have access to the Internet or a printer, if you struggle withD. Coffee farms are owned by families in both countries.B. He had more interaction with people. English or can't keep warm in winter, libraries are not simply somewhereC. He spent more time with his children.to borrow books.答案解析网BD. He lived a more romantic life.For all their benefits, funding for libraries is never a priority,I switched to a flip phone (翻盖手机). It vastly improved my life. I26. Why is it difficult to stop using smartphones completely nowadays?overshadowed by the more urgent demands of healthcare and schools.felt empty and frustrated at how much time I spent on my smartphone.And yet, properly resourced, they can help reduce the pressures on both.A. They serve as a vital tool.28. What does the underlined word “deprived" in Paragraph 2 probably B. They make people overthink.basics. Social media was the first to go, then email, then news apps,mean？答案解析网C. They represent the modern life.and then even internet browsers.B. Remote.A. Rich.D. They bring people many profits.I long considered switching to a flip phone, but I always found anD. Poor.C. Crowded.27. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?excuse to stay. Ultimately it was two of my students, 15-and 18-year-29. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A. To advise readers to use a flip phone.old sisters, who pushed me over the edge. Word spread around schoolA. Zadie succeeded in stopping closure of her local library.B. To advocate living without a smartphone.B. Lee thinks the library matters much in his childhood. o o aa a s di an p e C. To inform readers of a flip phone's advantages.C. Lee argues that libraries have lost their relevance in the digital age.the plunge, I could, too. I spent $9 on a flip phone, plus $120 for aD. To stress the disadvantages of having a smartphone.D. Birmingham has lost most of its libraries.year of unlimited talk and text on a new number. For the last five30. What can we learn from Paragraph 5?Cmonths, I haven't carried a smartphone with me, just my flip phone.A. Public libraries provide much more than books.This is the charming, romantic side of owning a flip phone: moreWhen Liverpool's Spellow Hub library was damaged this summer, B. The libraries in the UK have a long history. an appeal quickly raised more than f250,000 to restore the facility.conversations, more eye contact, more connection. The separationC. Famous writers show their love for libraries.between work and life is much more noticeable. I don't overthink workThat was evidence to the community's deep attachment, but also toD. The activities offered by libraries become much less attractive.emails all day, since I no longer carry my work email in my pocket. I am the broader appreciation of the value that libraries bring to society.31. What is the author's attitude towards libraries?living more like my creative, curious, phone-free children.Yet they are in crisis —- again. Thirteen have closed in Merseyside.A. Indifferent.B. Critical.The UK has lost one in 20 since 2016, with 180 closed in that time, aC. Positive. D. Tolerant.This all sounds wonderful because it is wonderful. And now it'sconfession time: I still have my smartphone. As it turns out, our addiction BBC investigation has revealed. The most deprived areas are aroundDto smartphones is not just on an individual level. Intentionally or not, wefour times more likely to lose a library than the richest. Overall,Power often boosts an employee's creativity because being powerfulhave built structures that depend upon smartphone access, making it anlibrary spending has halved since 2010—11.liberates the individual from restrictions. However, new research showsessential feature of modern life. While most of the flip phone inconveniences"I owe my whole life to books and libraries, “Zadie Smith said of that employees who are not in positions of power can become moreare charming, some of them are so frustrating that they make youher local library in Kensal Rise, London, after campaigning in vaincreative when given time to “warm up" to a task by engaging in the creative task more than once.want to pull your hair out.against council plans to close it. The thriller (惊悚) writer Lee Child,【JKT·英语·冲刺压轴卷（四）第2页（共4页)】

解=（613-23）x+3-12=4+3-1(W2)=2+3-1二4(2）解：原式=la+b（Ga-lb)(1)a²-2ab+b²;当a=5+2，b=17-2时(2)a²-b².(1解=（a-b)²(a+h)(a-b)当a+;b=19-2时2a.2+-2+-++(a-b}²=[+2-1-2]²,112x4(+-Z+M7==8N791=18.已知关于x的一元二次方程x²-6.x+k-6=0.（1）若方程的一个根为x=-1，求k的值；（2）若k=1，用公式法解此方程。(2当二时，1)当x=1时0=-x9原程为，1+6+k-6=0.解：a=1，6=-6，c==57-6tk=0.#=36+20k=-1代球根公式得SME9=X忆·2=6=3-2025.04.18 23:04

1、高三2025年全国高考猜题信息卷(一)1生物(河南)试题1、高三2025年全国高考冲刺信息卷(一)1生物(湖北)试题1、高三2025年全国高考冲刺压轴卷(四)4政治试题1、高三2025年全国高考2、2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试猜题信息卷(二)语文答案不减反增！据官方公布的最新数据，“萝卜快跑”在武汉市的无人驾驶订单量迎来爆发式增长,单日单车峰然而,沉舟侧畔千帆过,病树前头万木春。在未来和现实对撞的时候,唯有顺应趋势,拥抱变化,才能赢。而且科技的进3、［呼和浩特一模］呼和浩特市2025年普通高等学校招生第一次模拟考试历史答案1、呼和浩特2025届高三年级第一次质量监测语文试题1、陕西省汉中市2024届高三年级教学质量第一次检测考试(12月)理科数学答案1、衡中4、高三2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟金卷(四)4语文XKB-G-YX试题1、高三2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试标准样卷(一)1答案(语文)1、2024年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试·A区专用 JY高三模拟卷(六)6语文X答案

1、高三2025年普通高等学校招生统一考试模拟信息卷(一)1物理试题1、2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 名校联盟·模拟押题卷(T8联盟)答案(生物)1、2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 名校联盟·模拟信息卷(T8联盟)(2、青桐鸣 2026届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 青桐鸣高一联考(3月)化学答案1、[青桐鸣]2024届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 青桐鸣大联考(高三)(3月)数学试题1、青桐鸣 2024届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 青桐鸣大联考(高三)(23、青桐鸣 2026届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 青桐鸣高一联考(3月)化学试题1、青桐鸣 2025届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 青桐鸣高二联考(12月)地理(人教版)试题1、青桐鸣 2024届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 青桐鸣大联考(高三)4、高三2025年全国高考冲刺信息卷(一)1政治(四川)试题1、四川省2024届高三诊断模拟考试(二)2理科数学答案1、[百师联盟]2024届高三仿真模拟考试(五)5理科数学(全国卷)试题1、百师联5、[炎德英才大联考]2025年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试考前演练二2化学答案1、[天一大联考]2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试诊断卷[A卷]试题(物理)1、[炎德英才大联考]2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试考前演练二2语文试题

北C.早期文明因缺乏交流形成多元共存的格局D四大古国都依据河水涨落规律发明太阳历13.自11世纪以来，英国王室的财政收入主要来自自己的直接领也在不断扩展地，即所谓“国王靠自已过活”，但到14世纪，税收已成为其主的区域理解为要来源。1374—1375年，英王财政总收人为11.2万英榜，其中藩属国、西汉立法领地收入2.2万、而税收有8.2万。这一现象说明当时英国辖区域，却松A.近代民族国家正在形成到了扩展，1215.《大党望》限征貌B.对外扩张获得巨大收益—摘材料二：顾C.封建王权呈现强化趋势与亡天下要D.脱离教会控制成效显著兽食人，人14.16世纪下半期，西班牙国王菲利普二世颁布敕令，规定王室垄国。保国者断大帆船贸易，将大帆船限制在每年两艘，运往美洲的货物值耳矣。”严不超过25万比索，美洲运往马尼拉的白银不超过50万比索，仆隶也”还要求菲律宾总督努力推介本岛其他产品进行交易，尽可能避年《临时免将大量金钱带到外国。这一敕令折射出满、蒙、A西欧重商主义思潮兴起日民族之B.价格革命社会影响外溢表示：C.贸易保护主义逐渐盛行名，乃为D.中国商品较强的竞争力——摘15.苏联在制订第二个五年计划时，强调“在国内创造一切技术上（1）根和经济上的必要前提来最大限度地提高国防力量”。计划的核心（2）#是“重工业及其心脏—机器制造业”，资金则要靠“厉行节“向前奔驰”。对材料解读正确的是19 28-1937.二五19.阅读下-—摘编自张艳彬、周薇华《文化政治视域下材料：B.“向前奔驰”使苏联成为欧洲头号工业强国当代中国农村读物的出版实践》也因.“厉行节俭”的结果是苏联家感农业集体化（1）根据材料，概括新中国的推动农村精神文明建设采取了哪成它D.上述政策适应了苏联巩固新生政权的需要些惜施？（6分）“美16.二战后，欧洲被迫流落异国者表示“除了祖国，愿意到地球上（2）补尧一条新中国成立后振兴农村的其他措施，并进行阐英国任何地方去”。西欧各国缺少劳动力，1946年至1947年，比利释。（8分）是他时安排2.2万名被迫流落异国者到矿井工作；法国安排3.8万18.阅读材料，完成下列要求。（16分）中苏人从事各种体力劳动；英国也以这种方式接受8.6万人。战后材料一：周时期，“国”为诸侯的封地，至春秋战国时代则为政欧洲的人口流动各争霸国，自秦统一六国，“国”即为王朝国家，直至清王朝灭戴A缓解了多国的国内矛盾亡。就“天下”而言，周时，天子之治域谓“天下”；至于秦汉的B.有利于人口均匀分布交一统，“天下”意味着凡朝政所及，无所不包。随着中国统治实C.导致各国种族的多样化体的扩大和国家政治影响范围的扩展，“天下”所涵盖的范围伯乐学教育历史模拟（二）第3页（共4页）

(2)粒子经磁场偏转后垂直于右边界穿出，如图甲(2分）甲粒子在磁场中做匀速圆周运动quB=m（1分)pb(3)欲使粒子经磁场偏转后从左边界穿出，粒子在磁场中运动的圆周与磁场的右边界相切时磁感应强度的最小，如图乙则d=r十rsinθ（1分)由quB=m（1分)【高三一轮复收官卷（三）·物理参考答案第3页(共4页)】25-T-423Cqrqdcos015.解：（1)对C应用动能定理：mgLsin0=-m²（1分）C、B相碰，动量守恒m=2m（1分）2(2)由题意知，L最大时，当A对挡板压力为零时，BC速度也恰好为零，开始时弹簧压缩量为xi，有kxi=mgsinθ（1分）当A对挡板压力为零瞬间，弹簧伸长量为x2，有kx=mgsinθ（1分）伸长量与压缩量相同，弹簧弹力做功为零，A与CB组成系统机械能守恒有2mg（xi+x）sin0=·2mv²（2分）2这就是要A不离开挡板，L的最大值2mg(x1 +x2）sin 0+·2m²=·2m²（2分）而u=2gLsin 0解得：=gLsin 0_ 4mg" sin²0(1分)加上电场后，系统合力为零，动量守恒弹簧伸长到最长时，A与CB的速度相同：2mo=3mg（1分)解得：=gLsin 0_4mg²sin²0(1分)则此时电场力的功率为P=Fu=2mgsin0gLsin 0_ 4mg² sin²0（1分）【）集（）】25-T-423C

13.（4分）铜是一种常见的金属，实验小组用铜展开如下实验。粗铜丝吕棒粗铜丝稀盐酸③②然后用酒精灯给。端铜丝加热，一段时间后，玻璃棒（3）③中观察到铝棒表面有红色固体生成，发生反应的化学方程式为14.（4分）NaCl和MgSO在水中的溶解度曲线如图1所示，请回答：析出Uu固体MgSO的质量/gNaClm温度/℃m.蒸发溶剂的质量/g图1图2（1）t,℃C时，若饱和NaCI溶液和饱和MgSO溶液中溶质的质量相等，则溶剂质量：NaCl（填“>”、“=”或“

4/6二、非选择题：本题共5小题，共55分。16.【答案】（除标注外，每空1分，共11分）(1)增强减弱叶绿素主要吸收红光和蓝紫光，在小穗期、齐穗期，PhyC的叶绿素含量高于WT，但在滋浆期明显下降（2分）（2）先升后降降低（2分）（答对点得1分）（3）张白质（或色素-张白质复合体）红光和远红光合成基因PORA的表达量，促进叶绿素合成（2分）【解析】本题以不同发育时期野生型水稻和光敏色素C基因缺失突变体水稻的相应指标变化为学科情境，考察了光敏色素、叶绿素吸收光谱、净光合速率的影响因素等和关内容。斤在考查学生对基础知识的学握情况和理解能力，从图小获取信息、整合处理信息的科学探究能力，用生物学知识解释实验现象的科学思维能力。（1）叶绿体中的叶绿索位于类囊体薄膜上，主要吸收红光和蓝紫光。由表格可知，孕穗期和齐穗期，PhyC的叶绿素a/b较低，而灌浆期PhyC的叶绿素a/b较高，题1小说明叶绿素a含量/叶绿素b含量与叶绿素含量早负相关，则孕穗期和齐穗期，PhyC的叶绿素含量较高，则PhyC吸收红光的能力增强，灌浆期PhyC的叶绿索含量低，吸收红光能力减弱。(2）由表中数据分析，从孕穗期、齐穗期到灌浆期，PhyC的净光合速率呈先升后降的变化趋势。由（1）分析可知灌浆期PhyC的叶绿素含量低，且叶绿素含量与叶片光合速率呈正相关，则灌浆期，PhyC的净光合速率低于WT；胞间二氧化碳浓度等于气孔导度减去光合作用二氧化碳吸收，灌浆期WT组胞间二氧化碳浓度人丁PhyC组，且气孔导度WT组低丁PhyC组，可推出PhyC组光合作一氧化碳吸收量且题干中呼吸速率影响忽略不计，则其原因可能是山其他原因引起，根据表中灌浆期，PhyC蒸腾速率高于WT组，推测高温环境影响了蛋白水，导致水稻光合性能下降。PhyC气孔导度及蒸腾速率塔人，失水较多，使细胞代谢速率降低。（3）主题干中说明Phy二化是植物中常见的现象，在水稻植株中，光敏色素C主要以PhyB/PhyC二聚体的形式存在，而单体的形式则少得多。敲除PhyC基因，则PhyC不足，会影响PhyC/PhyB异源二聚休的形成，使得PhyB同型二聚化变多，由图可知IPhyC细胞中PORA的表达增多，而光敏色素B可以正调控水稻叶绿素合成，则推测PORA基因表达可促进叶绿素合成。17.【答案】（除标注外，每空1分，共12分）（2)4（2分）AB、AB0型（顺序可调换）（2分）（3）伴X染色体隐性遗传25/12（2分）（4)ACD（2分）【解析】本题将复等位基因ABO血型和遗传病结合起来，借助系谱图综合考查分离定律和自由组合定律、伴性遗传以及基因突变的理解和应川，考查理解能力、信息处理能力、运算能力等，考查生命观念、科学思维、科学探究、社会责任等核心素养。生物学试题参考答案第4页（共6页）显性，1°为隐性。3号和4号同理也能得出和同结论。若12号个体基因型为1^1°.则13号个休为1"1若12号个休基因型为11°，则13号个体基因型

2024—2025学年度第二学期周期学业能力评鉴七年级语文（一）题号一二三总分得分注意事项：本试卷满分120分，考试时间150分钟。得分评卷人一、积累和运用（共7小题，计24分）为了进一步激发学生学语文、爱语文的热情，学校准备组织七年级学生设计主题为“跟着课本去旅行”的学展板。你作为文字编辑，请完成下面的任务。【自然之美】下面是展板第一部分《河殇》的序言，请解决其中的语言文字问题。站在壶口瀑布的岸边，震撼于那一声声气吞山河的怒吼。有风的咆哮，马的嘶鸣。挽着沿途汇聚而来的涓涓溪流，黄河浩浩荡荡一泄千里。这壶口，分明是被苦难和压迫烙下的一道伤口，至今仍滴滴答答隐隐作痛。这永不停歇的河流啊，仿若生生不息的中华民族，流过周秦汉唐，流过春夏秋冬，不遗余力奔向广阔的大海。千里黄河一壶收。它张开的胸怀，足以容纳四海。它永不曲服的怒吼，足以威震全球。1.请确认序言中加点字的读音。（2分）（1）咆哮（A.jiaoB.xiao)(2)烙下(A.laoB.luo)2.校对序言时发现其中有错别字，请改正。（2分）（1）一泄千里(2）曲服【诗歌之灵】3.下面是展板第二部分《诗赋》的内容，请补充完成。（1）《木兰诗》中“旦辞爷娘去，暮宿黄河边，不闻爷娘唤女声，”，通过听觉描写，描绘了木兰离开家乡后，在黄河边的孤独和对家人的思念之情。（2）《逢入京使》中运用夸张的手法传达思乡情切的诗句是“故园东望路漫漫，”。（3）《木兰诗》中通过环境描写，渲染军旅生活悲壮严酷的气氛，烘托木兰勇敢、坚强性格的名句是“”。（4）王维在《竹里馆》中，写夜静人寂、明月相伴情景的两句是“”。（5）古代离别的时候，往往从路边折柳枝相送，杨柳依依正好借以表达恋恋不舍的心情。“折柳”几乎成了离别的代言词。唐代诗人李白《春夜洛城闻笛》中的”"说的即是此意。（11分）七年级语文（一）第1页（共8页）