1、明思教育·河北省2024-2025学年度第一学期七年级教学质量检测二地理答案1、河南省2024-2025学年第一学期九年级教学质量检测二英语答案1、河北省2024-2025学年第一学期九年级学业水检测一数学答案1、2、明思教育·河北省2024-2025学年度第一学期七年级教学质量检测二数学试题1、河北省2024-2025学年第一学期九年级教学质量检测二语文试题1、河南省2024-2025学年第一学期九年级教学质量检测二化学答案13、河南省2024-2025学年第一学期九年级教学质量检测二物理答案1、河北省2024-2025学年第一学期九年级学业水检测一政治试题1、河北省2024-2025学年第一学期九年级学业水检测一英语（RAB）试题团4、河北省秦皇岛市某校2024-2025学年第一学期期中演练九年级物理试题1、明思教育·河北省2024-2025学年度第一学期七年级教学质量检测二生物答案1、河北省2024-2025学年第一学期七年级教学质量检测二英语答案
在南非交通体系中，私家车发挥主导作用，小型公交车次之，大型公交车及铁路的作用小。据南非运输总体规划，未来该国将建设4条国家级高速客运铁路，标号为N1、N2、N3、N4，线路覆盖的人口分别占全国总人口的46.14%、36.71%、39.09%和29.64%。下图为南非客运高铁建设规划示意图。据此完成10～12题。N约内斯堡布隆方丹200km德班①首都。城市高速铁路国界开普敦伊丽莎白港人口稠密区10.关于南非高铁布局的说法，正确的是A.利于内陆地区矿产资源的出口B.西部高铁密度高于东部C.利于缓解城际道路拥挤状况D.铁路开通后服务周边国家旅客减少11.N1、N2、N3、N4四条线路中优先建设的线路及原因A.N1客运需求量大B.N2辐射范围广C.N3途经城市多D.N4矿产资源最多12.线路N2的建成将极大促进沿线旅游业的发展，德班与开普敦同为南非滨海旅游胜地，其中德班最为鲜明的特色是A.金色沙滩迎接四季宾客B.葡萄酒香浮于大街小巷C.多元化文化汇集吸引中外游客D.天涯险境生发星际畅想小叶锦鸡儿是沙化草地促进植被恢复中常用的灌木树种，在对呼伦贝尔沙地中半固定沙地、固定沙地和沙质草地3个典型沙化草地植被恢复阶段的小叶锦鸡儿灌丛的研究发现，小叶锦鸡儿灌丛通过改善土壤理化特征，对植被生长发育具有促进作用。研究表明，在沙化草地植被恢复过程中，灌丛内的群落高度和生物量均高于灌丛外，在沙质草地阶段植被物种丰富度则表现为灌丛外大于灌丛内，且到沙质草地阶段灌丛内外生物量均有所减少。下图是小叶锦鸡儿灌丛在沙化草地植被恢复过程中对土壤物理特性影响示意图。读图，完成13～14题。地理试题第4页（共8页）
“三谏”仍不被采纳可考虑离开。意阅读下面的文字，完成18-22题。躁冲动的一面由此可见一斑。将其赶回，景公因羞惭不上朝。13.把材料中画横线的句子翻译成现代汉语。（8分）（1）见君之过失而不谏，是轻君之危亡也，（2）晏子举戈而临之日：“汝为吾君养马而杀之，而罪当死。”天天”原意是指桃花开得非常鲜艳茂盛。因“桃”与“逃”偕音，后易“桃”为“逃”，整个成语由14.材料一是关于臣子劝谏君王的相关论述，请结合材料二的具体内容说说晏子对景公的劝谏体现了材料一的哪些观点。（3分）西也不能用言语表达。语出《洛阳伽蓝记》：“佛事精妙，不可思议。”现解释为“对事物的情况、（四）阅读V（本题共2小题，9分））发展变化或言论无法想象、很难理解”。成语一但脱离原来的语境，人们就容易依据其字面阅读下面两首宋诗，完成15一16题。义进行解释。这种“强词夺理”的解释，创造出了更贴近日常生活的表达。二样村初见杏花18.下列填人文中横线处的句子，衔接最恰当的一项是（3分）梅尧臣A.成语语义是始终不渝的B.成语语义是相对稳定的不待春风遍，烟林独早开。C.成语语义是一成不变的，D.成语语义是不容变通的浅红欺醉粉，肯信有江梅。19.下列选项中加点的词语感情色彩都发生了变化，其中与文中“强词夺理”的变化不同的一和梅圣俞杏花项是（3分）欧阳修A.真是“狡猾”的家伙，总能找到解决问题的办法。谁道梅花早，残年岂是春？：公录B.活人替代了古董，也可以算得显出一点进步了。文”何如艳风日，独自占芳辰。15.下列对这两首诗的理解与赏析，不正确的一项是（3分）D.他“固执”地追求真相，十年如一日地翻阅档案。，交20.文中第一段标序号的部分有两处表述不当，请指出其序号并做修改，使语言准确流畅，逻辑严密。可少量增删词语，不得改变原意。（4分）21.文中第二段有多处错别字，请找出两处含错别字的词语并改正。（4分）22.成语“钩心斗角”出自《阿房宫赋》，请根据材料分析其意义的变化。（4分）三、写作（60分）（五）名篇名句默写（本题共1小题，6分）23.阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。（60分）17.补写出下列句子中的空缺部分。①87岁的中国画家吴冠中先生在香港中文大学接受荣誉文学博士称号时说：“如果画，一定要画出新的想法、新的感受，重复自己是可耻的。”度，将剥削来的钱财像泥沙一样浪费掉的语句是！②也有人说“重复是成功之母”，意大利画家达·芬奇不就是从一次次画蛋中走向成？功的吗？大们”，如果柴草烧不完，火就不会熄灭。以上材料引发了你怎样的联想和思考？请写一篇文章。，头不天也.要求：选准角度，确定立意，自拟标题；不要套作，不得抄袭；不得泄露个人信息；不少（3）在《念奴娇·过洞庭》中，与右图内容相契合的句子，可以是于800字。乞创新微第8页（共8页）百
④历史/文化立意：从历史选择看“忍”与“发”的价值。结合历史事件或文化人物，分析“忍”与“发”的意义：如司马迁“隐忍”著《史记》，是为实现更大自标的战略性忍耐；文天祥“人生自古谁无死”的呐喊，是面对民族大义时的绝不妥协。通过历史案例，论证“忍”与“发”的选择需贴合时代需求与个人使命，二者共同推动个人价值与社会进步。【评分标准】按照高考阅卷要求执行，在阅卷过程中要有分项分等记分的意识。整体要求如下：文风端正，文脉清晰，文气顺畅。思想积极向上，符合社会主义核心价值观；内容切合题意，符合试题的材料、情境与任务要求；观点明确，文体明朗，逻辑严密，结构严谨，思考深人且具有独立性；表达准确流畅，合理运用词语、句式、修辞等。均分控制在44分左右，高分、低分要拉开打分，切忌在均分区间（42～48分）堆积。如只在文章开头用材料引出一个关键词，后文只论述该词而不再结合材料，则不超过42分。若考生只写“忍让”或“反抗”中的某一点，对另一面避而不谈，则不超过42分。其他“扣分”事项：①有确凿证据判定考生的文章是按照某一篇文章仿写的，且构思、内容、文字等与仿写的文章有许多相似之处，该文的实际得分，按应得分数的80%执行。②无自已的构思立意，仅对作文题自原材料进行简单扩写的作文基础等级在三等及以下评分，发展等级不给分。炎德文化③文章每少50个字扣1分；不足400字的，给一个不超过24分的总分，不再分项分等评分，也不再扣字板权所有数不足分。④照抄试卷中阅读材料的，若照抄部分字数超过全文篇幅80%，总分最多不超过10分；字数占全文篇幅50～80%的，总分不超过24分；低于50%的，根据实际情况在25一42分的范围内记分，个别文句的引1用除外。5缺少标题，扣2分：只写标题给2分：1个错别字扣1分，重复的不计：标点错误多的，酌情扣分。一等（20~17分）二等（16～12分）三等（11~7分）四等（6~0分）符合题意符合题意基本符合题意偏离题意中心突出主题明确中心基本明确中心不明确内容内容充实内容较充实内容单薄内容不当20分思想健康思想健康思想基本健康思想不健康基础感情真挚感情真实感情基本真实感情虚假等级符合文体要求符合文体要求基本符合文体要求不符合文体要求表达结构严谨结构完整结构基本完整结构混乱20分语言流畅语言通顺语言基本通顺语言不通顺语病多字迹工整字迹清楚字迹基本清楚字迹潦草难辨深刻较深刻略显深刻个别语句有深意发展等级特征丰富较丰富略显丰富个别例子较好20分有文采较有文采略显文采个别语句较精彩有创意较有创意略显创意个别地方有深意【参考译文】材料一：道德是根本，财富是枝末。假若轻根本而重枝末，那就会与老百姓争夺利益而实行劫夺之术；所以，财富聚敛到君王身上，民心就会失散；财富分散到百姓身上，民心就会聚在一起。这正如说话逆道理，也会有逆道理的话回报；财货逆情理而来，也会逆情理地失去。《尚书·康造》说：“只有天命是不会常保的！”（这就是说，）行语文参考答案一4
18:595G84故点Q的轨迹为圆，该圆的方程为x²+y²=1..…17分Inx,e²]，f（x)=xxx²1]3x[,1)时，f(x)0)，易知h(x)在(0,+∞o)单调递增，1-+ln-1h（-=1--In（a+1)，令t=a+1>1，ia+1I+Dp'(t)=tt)0，根据函数零点存在定理可知，存在唯一的x∈(即h（-1)，I+Da+1使得h（x)=0即f(x)=0，当x∈(0,x)时，h（x)，故x是函数f（x)唯一的极值点且为极小值点.1分综上所述，存在唯一的极小值点x，且一I+D分（3）证明：由（2）可知f(x)在(0,x)单调递减，在(x,+∞o)单调递增，所以f(x)的最小值，从而有xxox011f(x)=-D+=a，若f(x)≥1恒成立，则a≥1,…xo分第4页（共5页）
三、填空题：本题共3小题，每小题5分，共15分.12.2024 年,杭州某科技公司研发的智能扫地机器人销量持续增长.已知该产品 2024 年前七个月的月销量(单位:万台)与月份t的函数关系为f(t）=2t²+3t,则1 月到3 月月销量的均增长率为万台/月.3an，则a=180α,x^在x=1 处的导数为f'(1）,则使得f'(1)≥14 的正整数n 的最小值为四、解答题：本题共5小题，共77分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.15.(13分）记 S,是等差数列α,}的前n项和,已知α,=4,S,=54.（I)求α}的通项公式;（Ⅱ)求数列a,+2"}的前n项和 T.16.(15分)某科技公司2025年计划推出量子加密通信设备,该设备可实时保护数据传输，目标用户为学校、企业和自由开发者.该公司调查了不同用户对该设备的需求情况,得到数据如下(单位：个)：学校企业自由开发者有需求3m1702n无需求m120n已知调查了400个学校和150个自由开发者.（ I)求m和n的值;（Ⅱ)估计目标用户对该设备有需求的概率;（Ⅲ)是否有99%的把握认为学校用户与非学校用户对该设备的需求情况有差异？P(x²≥k)0. 10. 010.001n(ad -bc)²附：x=(a+b)(c+d)(a+c)(b+d)k2. 7066. 63510. 828数学试题 第3页(共4页)O □
26-30CBDDATony:Hey,LiMei!Inoticedchrysanthemums二语言知识运用（菊花）everywhereonmywayto补全对话school.(51))26.Wewill leavefortheairportassoonasDadhome.Li Mei:Yes.It'stheDoubleNinthFestival tomorrow.A.is arrivingB.arrivedC.arrivesD.will arriveTony:(52)Isit because it's the)27.Withthelittleboytheway,wefound theoldman’s house29thtomorrow?without any difficulty.Li Mei:No.It'stheninth dayof theninthlunarmonth tomorrow.That'sA.leadB.leadingC.toleadD.ledwhere the name is from.51-55CBGAD)28.Carspollute theenvironment,？So let'stry to use cars less.Tony:Isee.LiMei:InChinese,nineisregarded（认为）asthenumberof“Yang”andA.will theyB.do theyC.won't theyD.don'tthey"Chong”means double.(53))29.—Ihearyourbirthdayiscoming.IwonderTony:Howdoyou celebrate it?Byeating outwithmyfamily.Li Mei:(54)For example,we eat Chongyang cake,drinkA.where are you going tocelebratechrysanthemum wine（酒）andclimbmountains.B.how areyou goingtocelebrateTony:Wow!(55)C.whereyou aregoing tocelebrateA.There are a lot of activities.D.howyou aregoing tocelebrateB.Why is it called“Double Ninth"?C.Are you celebrating anything special?)30.—Myparents are planning to takeme toDisneyland.!Everydayfeelslikea holiday atDisneyland.D.Chinaisreallyrichin culture and traditionsE.Thefestivalhasalonghistoryof2,000yearsA.Have funB.Good luckC.Well doneD.Nice ideaF.It is a timefor family andfriends to come together.G.Sothefestivalis alsocalled theChongyangFestival.Festival Planner is an appwhere people can get information about完形填空Whenthespringarrived，peopleinMadeira（马德拉群岛）welcomedfestivals from around the world. Let's seewhat Lilyhas discovered.三阅读theFlowerFestival.Visitorsfromallovertheworldcameheretocelebrate10:00thetraditionalfestival together.Amongthehappypeoplewasa31boyFestival PlannerDiwali(Festival of Lights)namedTim.Hecameouttoenjoythebeautifulflowerfloats（游行花车）asusual.Place:Mostly celebrated in IndiaAsTimwas32thestreet,henoticeda strangersittingalone infrontTime:October or Novemberofa coffee shop.He seemed tobe33among thehappy people.TimActivities:People place oil lanterns throughout theirhousesandinthe streets tocelebrate thevictory（胜利）wanted tohelp.Heintroducedhimselftothemanandlearntthattheman'soflight over darkness.They alsogive gifts,eat deliciousnamewasMaxJohnson.TimsharedstoriesaboutthetownwithMrJohnsonsweets,andset offfireworks（烟花）andeveninvited（邀请）themantojoinhimandhis34forlunch.Huazhao Festival)31.A.poorB.localC.strangeD.hungryPlace:Celebrated in ChinaA)32.A.tidying upB.pointing atATime:Early springActivities:People usually wear hanfuto cnjoy flowers,C.walkingdownD.learning aboutwrite articles about them,and make flower cakes.It‘s a)33.A.lonelyB.excitedC.coolD.surprisedtime to enjoy thebeauty ofnature andwelcome thenewD.familyseason.)34.A.classmatesB.friendsC.team3Monkey Bufft（自助餐）FestivalPlace:Celebrated inThailand（泰国）Time:November31-34BCADAetivities:Thai people believe monkeys are a symbolofgoodluck.They prepare fuitvegetables and snacksto treat monkeys.There are also traditional dances andmusic,making the festival more exciting.完形填空Duringthemeal,Tim’sparentstreatedMrJohnsonlikeanoldfriend.The三阅读foodwasverydelicious,andthey35alotandlaughedloudlyatthetable.Mr56-58AABJohnsonfeltmuch36thanhedidinthemorning.BeforeMrJohnsonleftTimgavehima_37.Itwasapairofprettyflowerbracelets（手环）Monthslater,Timlearned thatMrJohnsonwasgoingthroughahard)56.HowdopeoplecelebrateDiwali?time when they38.But Tim'swarmthandkindness lethimsee theA.Bysettingofffireworks.B.Byenjoying natural beauty.beautyoftheworld39.AndTimlearnedthatthe40_ofthefestivalisC.By writing articles about lanterns.not just about celebration—it's about reaching out to others and makingD.By placing snacks throughout the houses.themfeel welcomeandhappy.)57.WhenistheHuazhaoFestivalcelebrated?)35.A.readB.talkedC.thoughtD.studiedA.In spring.B.In summer.C.In autumn.D.In winter.)36.A.busierB.betterC.calmerD.healthier)58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabout thethreefestivals?37.A.signB.flagC.dishD.presentA.They are celebrated inNovember.38.A.metB.joinedC.leftD.movedB.They are celebrated inAsian countries.39.A.tooB.againC.earlyD.aloneC.Theybecomepopularfor deliciousfood.)40.A.historyB.dateC.meaningD.funD.They can help people get close tonature.35-40BBDABCItwasTartanDay.TheMenteithsdecidedtotakepartinthecelebration完形填空Binthepark.Gordonwasexcited about theparade,andhis41Jessicawas三阅读interestedintheactivitiesafterthat.“42did you come toAmerica,Dad?Gordon asked.DoyouknowWorldStationeryDay（世界文具日）？ItfallsontheIwasabout tenyearsold.Itseemslikea longtime ago,butIstilllastWednesdayofAprileachyear.Thedayreminds（提醒）usofthe43Scotlandwell,answered Gordon's father.importanceof handwritingandusingstationeryinourdailylives,especially“Mum,wereyou born inScotland,too?”Jessica questioned.intoday'sdigital（数字的）world.No,Iwasbornhere.Imet44dadatschool.IdoknowmuchaboutHowdopeoplecelebratethisspecialday?ManychoosetowritelettersScotlandnow,"Mumlaughed.orcardstofriendsorfamily.TheybelievethatwritingwithapenfeelsmoreThefamilytalkedallthewaytothe_45_.Afterarriving,theyfoundapersonal thantyping（打字）ona screen.placetosit.Gordonlooked46.Hiseyeswerefull（充满的）ofinterestinWhat'smore,stationerystoresoftenhavesales andofferdiscountssoeverythinggoingon.Therewas tartaneverywhere helooked.Bpeoplecanpaylessfor thingslike colorful pensor cutenotebooks.Some)41.A.sisterB.friendC.auntD.cousinorganizationsevenholdfun activities,such ascalligraphy（书法）classes.)42.A.WhyB.WhenC.HowSchools alsojoinin.Theymaygive students specialwritingexercisesD.WhereB.protectC.leadD.rememberorlessonsaboutthehistoryofstationery.Thishelpsstudentsunderstand)43.A.trust)44.A.hisB.theirC.herD.yourwhyhandwritingskillsarestillimportant.C.parkInaword,WorldStationeryDayencourageseveryonetoslowdown,)45.A.hallB.storeD.houseC.again)46.A.outB.aroundD.inside41-46ABDDCB)59.WhenisWorldStationeryDaythisyear?完形填空三阅读April2025“WhatisTartanDay？Isitadayinhonourof（为纪念）Americans？asked Jessica."No.TartanDayisa47day，”said Mum.“It'saday tohonour themenandwomenfromScotlandwhodidsomethinggreattohelpAmerica."Assoonasshefinishedspeaking,thebandstarted48_,whichmeanttheparadewas about tobegin,49theystopped towatchit.They alsowatchedashowbytheHighlanddancersandaScottishconcert.)60.Why do manypeople choose towriteletters on this day？Everyonehadgreatfun.Itwas thebesttime theyhadspentas afamilyA.To save money.B.To practice handwriting.inyears.They50to do that again thenextyear.C.To show their writing skills.D.To be more personal.)61.What does the underlinedword“discounts”mean?)47.A.specialB.luckyC.busyD.darkA.Lower prices,B.New things.)48.A.getting offB.falling awayC.warmingupD.going backC.More ways.D.Free gifts.49.A.orB.becauseC.soD.but)62.What is the passagemainly about?)50.A.forgotA.Some popular stationery stores in theworld.B.decidedC.refusedD.affordedB.The differences between handwriting and typing.C.Thehistoryanddevelopmentofdigitalwritingtools.D.Ways tocelebrateWorldStationeryDay and its meaning.47-50ACCB59-62CDAD2
W: Derek, how did you get into horseback riding?M: I grew up in a small village where horseback riding was the main way to get around. Next tothe local market where my parents sold vegetables was a wide, empty street. While they weredoing business, I'd ride down it over and over again.W: Do you train for horseback riding?M: I've never had any formal training or dreamed of becoming a professional rider. It's just for fun.I can go to places I could never reach in a club. I just like to see the problems I come up againstbeing solved.W: Can you share what's next?M: I just released my first video, and I have more ideas coming up. The first thing, though, is to goto Canada. I'm going to star in the film An Amateur Rider in Montreal. The landscape there isamazing.(m1x))W: Fred, do you think it's a good idea to go to university straight after high school?company I'd contacted just got in touch with me. I'm good at game design, and Id like to do thatfor a living.So I'm still hesitating.My sister Emma took a gap year before going to university andvisited about 10 countries,but she said she wished she'd done something more useful with hertime, like volunteering for a charity.W: Interesting point! Do you know that some people are putting off going to university because ofthe cost?M: Yes, and many students work while they're studying to support themselves financially. Actually.a lot of employers prefer students who are familiar with what it's really like to work. From astudent's point of view,it can give you a good idea of what you do and don't like about a job.W: Have you ever considered going to a university open day?M: Actually, I just went last weekend. I met some students majoring in Spanish, and they showedme around ...(Text 10)Good morning, boys and girls. In today's class, were going to talk about an important topic: howto recognize risks and help others in times of need. Let me start by sharing a real-life story withyou.Last Friday, there was a baseball game between two schools in the city. A young man namedSam was struck in the chest by a fly ball. He fell to the ground immediately after being hit. Hisparents, who were in the stands, rushed over to check on him, and his coach called for anambulance. Fortunately,a nurse named Maria was stationed nearby at the medical tent. Sheperformed CPR on Sam, connected him to an oxygen tank, and closely monitored his vital signs.She also ensured the area was cleared, giving Sam enough space to breathe. Thanks to Maria'squickresponse,Sam survived the incident.He was taken to thehospital for treatment around 3pmand didn't wake up until about five hours later. His parents were greatly relieved. They were alsoextremely grateful toMaria for being there and saving their son's life.参考答案1-5 BCCAC6-10 BAACB11-15 BCABA16-20 CABAC21-25DDCBC26-30ACDCA31-35BBAAB36-40 FADGC
1、河北省2024-2025学年第一学期九年级教学质量检测二物理试题1、河南省2024-2025学年度第一学期九年级第一次学情分析政治答案1、河南省2024-2025学年度七年级综合素养第一次月考（一）长标英语（RAB）试题
