your time与下文中的take just a minute or two和just for a few moments相照应。38.C。本段建议将上周完成的事情写下来。根据本空前的Reminding yourself of whatyou've already achieved will make you feel happier and more successful及本空后的So可知,本空应进一步解释为什么将上周完成的事情写下来有助于你完成本周的计划,C项符合语境。C项中的happier与上文中的happier属于原词复现。39.G。本空前解释了为什么你需要将自己本周的工作重点写下来。结合本空后的strealistic that you will finish everything you've written down this week?可知,你应自问是否可以完成罗列的新有工作,故选G项。G项中的you've written down the most importantthings you want to complete符合本段主旨Write down your priorities for the comingweek,challenge yourself引出了下文中的Is it realistic that you will finish everything you'vewritten down this week40.E。根据本段主旨句Center yourself及本空后的So可知,本空应解释为什么专注有助于你完成本周的计划,E项符合语境。E项中的mindfulness与上文中的Center及下文中的focus和center相照应。语言运用第一节主题语境:人与自我一一生活本文是记叙文。作者讲述了自己家的蔬菜牛肉汤食谱是如何不断变化的以及它的重要意义。41.D。根据本句中的cooked enough meat和leftover及下文中的Tomatoes,green beans,.corn and the vegetables cooked with the original roasted meat filled a large pot可知,作者的妈妈总是烹饪足够多的肉,这样可以剩下一些,用来做肉汤。leftover剩下的。42.B。43.C。根据本句中的government--supplied及下文中的Our vegetable beef soup,for example,was topped with a piece of cheese可知,作者的家里会收到政府供给的食品,包括奶酪。他们会想方设法地吃完那些奶酪。use up用完,用光。44.D。根据上文的描述及下文中的And that'show.my soup has changed可知,作者嫁到了一个南方家庭,受他们的影响,她给自己的蔬菜牛肉汤食谱里添加了秋葵。45.B。根据本句中的a new neighbor.及if I had any cabbage she could use to finish makingsupper可知,作者的一位新邻居来到她家,想看看她家里有没有卷心菜。46.D。根据上下文语境可知,作者的邻居认为蔬菜牛肉汤里应加些卷心菜,ight符合语境。47.A。根据上文的描述及本句中的I knew what she meant可知,作者试着给蔬菜牛肉汤里加些卷心菜。48.C。根据上文的描述可知,作者家的蔬菜牛肉汤的食材在不断丰富,在最初的食谱的基础上,相继添加了奶酪、秋葵和卷心菜。larger符合语境。49.D。根据本句中的A college friend lived in Spain when we lived in Germany for a few years及下文中的We were cooking dinner together可推断,作者的一位大学朋友来拜访她。50.B。根据下文中的It improves the flavor可知,作者的这位大学朋友往蔬菜牛肉汤里加了些酱油。51.C。根据上文中作者描述自己的蔬菜牛肉汤食谱是如何不断变化的可知,作者的蔬菜牛肉汤食谱又添加了一种成分。52.B。上文讲述了作者的蔬菜牛肉汤的食材是如何变化的,character(特点)符合语境。53.A。根据上文的描述可知,作者的蔬菜牛肉汤食谱的变化记载了她的人生经历、与朋
because we can always get better可知,作者的教练经常鼓励他。49.A。上文中的I was never good when I first started a sport提示本空选择good,属于原词复现。50.D。51.C。根据上文中的we can always get better和两空之间的there was alwayssomewhere I was lacking可知,教练的鼓励与教诲让作者明白了无论自己的水球技术多么熟练,自己总会有不足之处,也需要不断地提高。52.B。根据下文中的You have to wake up early every day.You have to...yourself every day.You have to balance your life outside of sport可知,成为一名运动员非常辛苦。下文中的hard work也提示本空选择hard,属于原词复现。53.A。此处作者具体描述成为一名运动员的艰辛。根据上文中的wake up early every day和下文中的balance your life outside of sport可知,作者认为要成为一名运动员你需要每天都鞭策自己。push作动词,可意为“鞭策;督促”,符合语境。54.B。根据上文中的But和下文中的simply throwing in the towel would cause me to befilled with great regret可知,尽管打水球很辛苦,但是作者永远不会选择放弃。throw in thetowel为固定表达,意为“认输;承认失败;放弃努力”。55.D。根据上文中的内容可知,作者想通过自己打水球的故事告诉读者在遇到挫折和失败时不要轻言放弃,不要让这些艰辛战胜对进步的渴望,即要不畏艰辛,不断进步。故overcome(战胜)符合语境。第二节主题语境:人与社会一一体育本文是新闻报道。荷兰名将伊雷妮·斯豪滕在北京冬奥会勇夺三金一铜。56.her。考查代词。设空处作介词of的宾语,用宾格,故填her。57.the。考查定冠词。此处的speed skater特指上文提到的Irene Schouten,故填the。58.elegantly。考查副词。设空处与quickly并列,作状语,用副词,故填elegantly。.59.who/that。考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句,指代先行词Irene Schouten,.且在从句中作主语,故填who或that。60.events。考查可数名词的复数。event意为"比赛项目”,为可数名词。根据上文中的thefirst and last可知,此处表示复数意义,故填复数形式events。61.third.。考查序数词。根据下文中的was可知,此处表示她的"第三枚"金牌,用序数词,故填third。62.started。考查一般过去时。根据下文中的when she was8可知,设空处描述发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,故填started。63.was attracted。考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据上文中的Salt Lake2002可知,此处描述发生在过去的事情,用一般过去时,又因为设空处所在句的主语she与动词attract之间为被动关系,用被动语态,故填was attracted。64.in。考查介词。interest后常跟in,表示“对的兴趣”。65.to win.。考查动词不定式。a wish to do sth.做某事的愿望或希望。
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高二英语上学期月考卷(一)参考答案及部分解析参考答案1-5 CBBCA6-10 ACABC11-15 CBBCA16-20 ACBBA21-25 DCBDA26-30 CDDCA31-35 ABCCD36-40 CEADF41-45 DBDAC46-50 BADBC51-55 ACCAB56.visiting57.to58.helpful59.t60.was published61.schools62.carefully63.an64.to take65.higher写作第一节One possible version:Dear Sir or Madam,I'm writing to apply to be a volunteer.I think I'm qualified for the position.Firstly,I once studied English in Britain as an exchangestudent for two years,so I can speak fluent English.Secondly,I have learned some basicknowledge about garbage sorting in daily life.I've been taking an active part in garbage sorting inmy community.So it would be easy for me to pass on relevant information to other students.Please take my application into consideration.I'm looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节One possible version:Once at the hospital,it wasn't long before I was told that Forrest would be all right.I was verythankful.They kept him for observation for four days,and I stayed by his side the whole timeWhile Forrest was in the hospital,Doug was often at home.When he went into Forrest'sbedroom,he discovered that both Brigitte and Bambi were lying under Forrest's bed.For theentire time that Forrest was in the hospital,they ate little,coming out only to drink water.Otherwise,they remained under the bed until we brought Forrest home.Once they saw Forrest was back,Brigitte and Bambi began to bark with joy and wouldn't let himout of their sight.Our two wonderful dogs remained concerned about our baby's safety.When Ifirst attempted to bathe Forrest,Brigitte and Bambi stood watch,crying the whole time.Almostlosing Forrest -and then getting him back-removed any sadness I might have had aboutlosing our home.A house can always be replaced,but knowing we have each other is surely acomfort.部分解析阅读第一节A篇主题语境:人与社会一一艺术
主题语境:人与自我一一生活与学本文是应用文。文章介绍了四本图书。2l.D。理解具体信息。根据Paradise on Fire部分中的When a fire breaks out at thewilderness camp she attends,,Addy knows what to do可知,Addy参加野营时遭遇了火灾。22.C。理解具体信息。根据Chunky部分中的Hudi tries various sports.But they all take Hudiaway from the thing that he truly loves:comedy.His imaginary friend ..help Hudi achieve hisdreams.Chunky is a great book for kids trying to find where they might fit in可知,Chunky一书讲述男孩Hudi追求自己热爱的喜剧,努力追求梦想的故事。23.B。理解具体信息。根据Black Boy Joy部分中的The short stories in Black Boy JoyThere are also stories about...Most are short,with simple plots.You don't have to read a giantbook all in one go.You can take it a little at a time可知,Black Boy Joy一书是短篇故事集。inoneg0一举:一下子.B篇主题语境:人与社会一一科学与技术本文是说明文。文章介绍了人们对DNA的认识过程。24.C。理解文章结构。根据第一句Do you know what information a tiny piece of your hair cangive?可知,作者通过提出一个问题来引出下文。25.C。理解具体信息。根据第四段中的In1986,for the first time DNA testing was used by thepolice可知,在1986年,警察首次使用了DNA检测。26.C。理解具体信息。根据倒数第二段中的In1990 the Human Genome Project was startedin the US.Scientists wanted to make a map of human DNA it took about 13 years to finish可知,科学家在2003年完成了人类DNA图谱的绘制。27.A。推断。根据文章最后一句it is possible that many il训Inesses will be cured in the future可推断,下文可能会介绍DNA将如何被用来帮助人们。C篇主题语境:人与社会一一社会本文是议论文。作者主要谈论了机器人可能给人类未来生活带来的改变。28.A。理解具体信息。根据第一段中的as complex as the human brain和as intelligent as thehuman brain可知,作者认为人类的大脑十分复杂而且非常聪明。29.A。理解具体信息。根据该段中的machines of silicon will arise to compete with theirhuman ancestors可知,carbon在此指代人类(碳基生命是以碳元素为有机物质基础的生物,地球上己知的生物,包括人类在内,大多数都是碳基生命)。30.C。理解主旨要义。作者在本段中主要就人类未来的生活进行了简单的描绘。31.D。推断。作者主要谈论了机器人可能给人类未来生活带来的改变,由此可推断,本文最有可能选自报纸。D篇主题语境:人与社会一一社会服务本文是新闻报道。疫情期间,澳大利亚的小丑医生们通过网络给儿童患者带去欢乐。32.C。理解词汇。根据第一段中的patients on most children's hospital wards acrossAustralia are only allowed one guardian bedside以及第二段中的Being in a hospital with a kid isdifficult enough,but being in there with coronavirus around,knowing that I can't have familycome in and I can't have a break可知,由于疫情,Ms Truscott独自照顾住院的儿子,一直无法休息,非常辛苦。gruelling意为“使人筋疲力尽的;折磨人的”。33.A。理解具体信息。根据第四段中的a new way for clown doctors to virtually visit sick
ethical performanceHow to apply-一andergraduate(本科)1.Registering with UCASFirst,go to the Universities and Colleges Admissions Service (UCAS)website where you can fill in yourapplication form.Then write your personal statement.This is your chance to stand out from the crowd by explaining why you areinterested in the course,the skills you have that make you suitable,and your life experiences and achievements.Application deadlinesThere arc four application deadlines throughout the year:October-for courses at the Universities of Oxford and Cambridge,or for most courses in medicine15 January-"on time"deadline for most undergraduate coursesMarch-for some art and design courses30 June-late deadline for most undergraduate courses.While you will be able to apply after the Januarydeadline right up until 30 June,it is better to apply early.2.Receiving an offerUCAS will contact you with any offers from your chosen universities or colleges.If your offer is "unconditional",you can relax.Some offers are conditional-usually this means you need to achieve certain results in your currentstudics or in English language tests.21.Which would be the best choice if you want to know a university's overall influence in the world?A.The QS World University RankingsB.The World University RankingsC.The Complete University Guide.D.The People and Planet University League.22.What should onc focus on in a personal statement?A.Previous stories.B.Future expectations.C.Hobbies and interests.D.Qualifications and strengths.23.When is one advised to submit his or her application to apply for an undergraduate course?A.In October.B.Before 15 JanuaryC.In March.D.Before 30 June.BYvon Chouinard,who started the clothing company Patagonia,gave all the stock in the company to a trust anda non-profit in September 2022.Mr Chouinard and his family have turned over the $3 billion company to anorganization that will work to fight climate change.
Dominican Republic可知,lona的创意令公司对她印象深刻,最终她被正式录用。9.A。根据下文中的not do my honours year以及t's a great team to work with可知,Iona决定离开学校,参加工作。l0.B。根据两空所在段落中的It's a great team to work with和a theme park project in PuntaCana in the Dominican Republic可知,lona目前正忙于多米尼加共和国的一个游乐园项目,她在方垦创意集团的付出总算有所收获。【补充说明】honours:大学荣誉学位课程。荣誉学士学位(honours degree)主要存在于英国和澳洲。荣誉学士学位只有学生在学士学位期间成绩异常突出的前提下才有资格获得。被授予荣誉学位的学生通常拥有“更加专业的知识”以及“更加优异的成绩”。阅读理解第一节A篇主题语境:人与自我一一生活与学本文是应用文。文章是一则征稿启事。2I.C。理解具体信息。根据文中的CONTRIBUTE TO OUR CANADA以及详述的关于文章和照片的要求可知,本文是一则征稿通知。22.D。理解具体信息。根据文中的TEXT LENGTH Between500and1,000 words is perfect可知,稿件词数应在500-1000词。23.D。理解具体信息。根据文中的If your story or photo is published in Our Canada or Moreof Our Canada,you will receive a free,one-year gift subscription to the magazine可知,如果作品得以发表,就可以免费订阅一年的杂志。B篇主题语境:人与自我一一生活与学本文是记叙文。isa和她的朋友们结伴游览黄石国家公园。24.A。理解主旨要义。本段介绍了黄石国家公园的地理位置、主要的景点,由此可知,本段是关于黄石国家公园的简介。25.B。理解具体信息。根据第二段中的Last fall,,Lisa and her friends decided to take acamping trip to Yellowstone National Park可知,去年秋天,Lisa和她的朋友们决定去黄石国家公园宿营。26.B。推断。根据第三段中的Lisa was blown away by a family of grizzly bears,,some graywolves,and even bald eagles flying overhead.Unexpectedly,she seemed to quite enjoy being insuch a great place可知,当isa看到黄石国家公园的野生动物时,她感到十分惊奇。blowsb.away给某人留下深刻印象。27.C。理解具体信息。根据最后一段中的Of all of the sites,,Lisa and her friends agreed thatOld Faithful...a stream of hot water over 100 feet tall sprayed from the ground and up into theair可知,当isa一行人到达老实泉后,他们在那里耐心等待,观看老实泉喷发。【补充说明】Old Faithfu:老实泉,黄石国家公园内的一口大型间歇式热喷泉。因喷发间隔和特续时间十分有规律而得名。C篇主题语境:人与社会一一体育本文是新闻报道。因伤退役的NBA球星Brandon Roy完成了从明星球员到明星教练的完美蜕变。
过学然后辨别出没有进行标记的图片上的狗的品种呈承上启下的关系,完整地解释了监督式学的整个过程,因此「项符合此处的语境。38.E。设空处承接上文。E项中的trial and error与上文中的do a trick相呼应,E项中的choices与上文中的choice构成原词复现关系,且E项提到机器能通过试错做出更好的选择,承接了上文提到的每当机器接近目标一点就能得到虚拟奖励。39.C。设空处与上文构成例证关系,与下文构成并列关系。C项中的t指代上文中的Machine learning,.C项指出机器学为语言翻译和搜索引擎提供支持,举例说明了上文,并与下文中的流媒体服务根据用户喜好为其推荐视频以及机器学系统诊断疾病两个例子构成并列关系。
①社会意识是对社会存在的反映,推动社会发展②自觉遵循社会发展客观规律,树立正确的生态价值观③生产关系要适应生产力的状况是社会发展的客观规律④当上层建筑适合经济基础的状况时,就会推动社会发展A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④13.2022年7月14日,李克强对全国医改工作电视电话会议作出批示,指出通过持续深化医改,推动从以治病为中心向以人民健康为中心转变,着力解决看病难、看病贵问题,不断提高基本医疗卫生服务的公性、可及性,建成全世界最大、覆盖全民的基本医疗保障网。持续深化医改旨在①改革是社会主义社会发展的直接动力②是贯彻以人民为中心的思想要求③通过深化改革让发展成果由人民共享④要通过深化改革,使上层建筑更好的与经济基础相适应A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④14.《谈治国理政》第四卷指出,共同富裕是社会主义的本质要求,是中国式现代化的重要特征。对此,我们要充分认识到共同富裕是内生于社会主义市场经济的必然结果,有其系统的经济机理与动力机制。扎实推动共同富裕是中国特色社会主义市场经济有效运行的内在要求,是构建新发展格局、实现高质量发展的必然要求,体现出党对社会主义发展与市场经济运行规律的科学认识和自觉运用。关于共同富裕,下列说法正确的是①共同富裕是社会主义市场经济条件下公和效率、增长与共享的辩证统一②建设高福利国家是实现共同富裕的根本路径③促进共同富裕中国特色杜会主义发展的必然选择④消除社会基本矛盾是实现共同富裕的必由之路A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④15.2022年5月15日上午,由吉林省教育厅、东北师范大学深圳研究院、深圳市教育科学研究院等共同主办、协办的《义务教育劳动课程标准(2022版)》解读学术会议暨新教育研究院劳动教育研究所聘任仪式成功举办。本次学术会议以“弘扬新时代劳动精神,建设高质量五育体系”为主题,邀请学界专家和一线教师,分享劳动教育前沿理念,共同探讨劳动教育实施策略。新时期重视劳动教育是基于①劳动是人类最基本的实践活动和人的存在方式②劳动是促进人自由而全面发展的根本手段③劳动教育能树立劳动意识、培养劳动能力④劳动是生产方式中最革命和最活跃的因素A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④16.2022年5月10日上午,人民大会堂再次见证历史性时刻一一庆祝中国共产主义青年团成立100周年大会在这里隆重举行,出席大会并发表重要讲话。在讲话中提到了新时代共青团员“五个模范”的标准和要求:“要做理想远大、信念坚定的模范”“要做刻苦学、锐意创新的模范”“要做敢于斗争、善于斗争的模范”“要做艰苦奋斗、无私奉献的模范”“要做崇德向善、严守纪律的模范”。由此可见①青年有信仰,国家有力量,民族有希望②青年的崇高理想信念,源自于科学知识的学③青春的价值在于对国家和人类的积极作用④正确的人生观是衡量人生价值的尺度A.①②B.②④C.①③D.③④高二政治第4页(共8页)











政治y试题及答案)