• 河北省2024届高三年级八月入学联考英语试题及答案

    英语周R高三NGLISHA第25期EEKLY2022一2023学年总第3749期2022.7.22星期五西范大学主山西师大教有科技传媒集团主办英语周银社编理出版社长:徐文伟总编辑:刘永俊国内统一刊号:CN4-0705从F网址:p:ww.cw.com.cn掌上周报微信小程序高考英语仿真试题(四)扫描播放听力音频MarksClassName第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)11.What is the woman interested in doing?第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分】A.Caring for the elderly.B.Looking after the cats.听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。C.Cleaning up the beaches.1.What is the woman probably doing?B.Resting on the sofa.12.How can the woman know more about the project?A.Having coffee.A.By going to the office in personC.Working on her paper.2.What kind of film did the man watch last week?B.By making a phone call.A.An adventure film.B.A horror film.C.An action film.C.By sending an e-mail.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。3.What does the woman imply about the car?C.It's too slow.13.What is the woman's attitude toward the topic of the man's caseA.It's too oldB.It's too small.4.What is the man dissatisfied with about his new job?study?C.The working hours.A.She is supportive.B.She is anxious.C.She is surprisedA.The pay.B.The location.5.Where will the woman meet the man?14.What information will the man probably add to the introduction?A.The idea of green belts.B.The idea of brownfield sites.A.At the cinema.B.In the street.C.At the coffee house.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分C.The idea of pedestrianized zones.听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。15.What does the man find most difficult?A.Choosing sites.B.Finding materials.C.Selecting statistics听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What are the speakers mainly talking about?16.Which area does the woman suggest the man focus on?nt of narkingB.The recycling plan

  • 2024届陕西省榆林市“府、米、绥、横、靖”五校联考(232804Z)英语试题及答案

    kindness.Love is such a lorious tapestry()and we are all coected through it.Let Lovework its way into your heart every chance you can then.Let your love flow into the lives ofothers as well,because to love is to truly live and to live is to truly love.【语篇导读】本文是夹叙灸议文章。作者一家人对家附近的一只偏爱护有加,由此作者认识到爱的重要性。(B)24.What did the author do when the cat refused his petting?A.He drove it away.B.He left it as it was.C.He gave it more food.D.He managed to catch it.【解析】a节厘解题.从第一段中的Finally,I gave up and decided to respect her independence.可如,最后作者决定不去打忧它。■Tssam on buorent .vLu s5dobial(A)25.What can be inferred from paragraph 2?A.The cat has a closer relation with Beth.oB.The cat dislikes Beth's way of treating it.C.The author dislikes Beth's feeding the cat.D.Beth is impatient with other animals but Alice.【解析】推理判断题,从第二段可知,这只编喜欢亲近Bth,但是见到作者就跑掉,因此它与Bth的关系更亲近。c地b(C)26.What characteristic can we know about the author?A.Intelligent.B.Active.C.Caring.D.Ambitious.大批大【衡得随治】【解析】推理判断题。从作者对待这只猫的态度上可见作者是充满爱心的,头信单●(D)27.Which of the following can best describe the relationship between the author and thecat?hc动are tinyd向1由obA.Casual.B.Tense.C.Close.D.Harmonious.【解析】推理判断题。作者关爱这只猫,并且在猫拒绝作者时,作者也尊重猫春欢的独立,围此他与猫的关系是和请的,口w doidw T o41透进2内塘氢【站喻】Mental speed-the speed at which we can deal with issues requiring rapid decision-making-does not change substantially over decades.Psychologists at Heidelberg University have come to this conclusion.Under the leadershipof Dr Mischa von Krause and Dr Stefan Radev,they evaluated data from a large-scale onlineexperiment with over a million participants.The findings of the new study suggest that the speed of cognitive()informationprocessing remains largely stable between the ages of 20 and 60,and only gets worse at higherages.The Heidelberg researchers have accordingly called into question the assumption to datethat mental speed starts to decline already in early adulthood.英语试题第39页

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    Ginny and I were 49 hard times.Money was scarce();50 collectors called ona regular basis.We were 51 and worried,but on that afternoon,for a brief moment,itwas all 52.Sometimes,a hug is all we need."Free Hugs'was to reach out and hug a stranger to 53 their lives,"said the youngman.Ginny and I stepped back and watched them work their magic with those who 54them.They offered hugs to anyone and everyone.It 55 a simple hug to make everythingbetter.41.A.actuallyB.formallyC.suddenlyD.finally42.A.signB.paperC.boardD.card43.A.QuickB.FriendlyC.BigD.Free44.A.messageB.problemC.excuseD.hobby45.A.knockedB.pulledC.setD.pushed46.A.loveB.feelingC.focusD.responsibility47.A.shoutedB.smiledC.calledD.pointed48.A.confidenceB.powerC.warmthD.hope49.A.concentrating onB.dealing withC.working outD.going through50.A.billB.stampC.informationD.package51.A.amazedB.anxiousC.angryD.frightened52.A.trappedB.expectedC.forgottenD.remembered53.A.sweep awayB.brighten upC.check outD.fight for54.A.recognizedB.offeredC.deliveredD.accepted55.A.enjoyedB.changedC.receivedD.took第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Every year the world unites together on World Animal Day on Oct.4 for the improvedtreatment and well-being of animals everywhere.It started in 1931 56 ecologists banded together in Italy to raise awareness()ofendangered species(撷危物种).Since then,the yearly event has been used as a means of 57 (connect)"animalwelfare organizations,youth clubs,businesses,community groups,and individuals...to raiseawareness for their work and fundraise in support of 58 (cause)ranging from care ofworking animals to protection of endangered tigers and habitat loss".In the past decades,China 59 (do)much to improve the welfare of animals.The60 (big)symbol of China's official protection of animals can 61 (find)in the WildlifeProtection Law.First 62 (sign)in 1988 and revised several times over the years,63law enforces()the protection of endangered species as well as ensuring a balance betweenthe needs of wild animals and people.The Chinese people have also made their voice 64 the treatment of animals clear aswell.According to a survey done by Frontiers in Animal Science magazine in 2022,86.3percent believed that "it is important to have laws that protect the welfare of animals".In the spirit of World Animal Day,we all can think of more ways 65 (protect)boththe animals around us and those in the wild.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华。最近来自英国的交换生Patrick来信向你求助:他们班新换了一位语文老师,但他无法适应她的课堂风格,感到很无聊,以至于对语文失去了兴趣。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括:1.表达安慰;2.你的建议。【高一英语第7页(共8页)】23117A

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    表1河清长度/m流城面然最高海视年绮径杰量年倚输少量沉积流度/10km/m辽河/10m/10,1345/g·L22.961490大凌河31.91544354.82.321097亲河20.617.78771704.49100019810.855()简述环渤海地区泥沙质海岸的发育过程。(4分)(2)分析大凌河输沙人海量大的原因。(4分)(3)辽河、大凌河与滦河河口三角洲黏士矿物和重矿物组成“大同小异”,试说明“小异”的原因。(4分)29.园读材料,完成下列要求。(12分)光山县地处河南省东南部、鄂豫皖三省交界地带,是劳务输出大县,2019年聪赏。近4年来,购买光山县县城住房的人中,农村户籍人口占63%,目前光山县农村居民城乡两居现象已较为普遍。但随着农村人口的代际更替,部分人在城镇买房居住后仍然将农村老家攻阳住房修整、翻建甚至新建,但整修后仍然将其闲置、废弃。()分析光山县大量农村居民在县城买房的原因。(4分)(2)指出光山县农村居民城乡两居中村居的功能。(4分)】(3)为减少光山县农村居民城乡两居中村居的闲置、废弃现象,列举其适宜采取的措施。(4分)地理试题第8页(共8页)

  • 河北省2024届高三年级八月入学联考英语考试试卷

    Kartik Shanker of the Indian Institute of Science,who helped design the study,says while it is common toA.Don't regard anger as a bad emotionfind new frogs in India,this one needs to be noticed."This particular species not just is a new species,but alsoB.The trick is to manage your anger well.belongs to a new genus (and that makes it a little more special,"says Shanker.C.Recognize that anger is something you can control.The number of known species of frog identified in India has climbed from around 200 to above 400 overD.However,all that happens is that anger is overcontroled.the past two decades.While many species new to science are frequently immediately soted as endangered,it isE.You will also regret the language spoken without thought.too early to say whether the starry dwarf frog is threatened."They are very secretive,"says Shanker,adding thatF.You will be better liked and better placed to influence othersthe team didn't know the size of its population.The frog is active at n:ght and lives near water.G.The actions of other people can be a significant cause of anger.Habitat loss is a serious risk to frogs in tropical forests around the world,alongside threats such as a deadlyfungus(真菌)that has been killing off amphibians(两栖动物)for the past four decades..But the new species第三部分:语言知识运用(共三节,满分50分)was found in a reserved forest.meaning it will enjoy a degree of protection by Indian government agencies.第节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)32.What can we learn from paragraph 3?阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A.The species was discovered by tourists.My two adult sons still live with me.Both of them have Autism (and other mental disabilities.MyB.The species was found in a rich region.C.The species was finally set freeoldest boy works at a local sheltered workshop while his younger brother suffers a(n)41 disorder in theD.The specics was further studicd.brain and stays home with me full tme.33.What can we say about the new frog?The other day I was walking into a restaurant 42 his finger when I noticed a teenage girl staring at myA.It is in small quantitiesB.It is an endangered speciesyoungest son.She quickly 43 perhaps because she didn't want to 44 us.I wasn't mad at her.ManyC.It is well worth attention.people have done the same thing over the years.I only wished that they could see what I see when I look at myD.It is related to African or Asian frogs.sons and 45 that they could see behind the 45.I have been 47 to be able to care for them,to34.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?love them,and to 48 from them all these years.I am sure that both of them come to this world to helpA.Habitat loss is the chief threat to frogs.teach us all how to love more deeply and 49.B.The new species may face less dangers.C.Tropical forests in India are all under protection.I have been my sons'50 as well as teacher in this life.As their father,I did my best to teach them howD.The Indian government determines to save frogs.to do things with their 51 intellectual abilities.And they successfully 52 how to laugh more freely,35.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?love more openly,and have joy more easily.A.A rare frog species protected in IndiaWhen you see the mentally 53 in this world,then don't just look with your eyes.Look with yourB.A rise in species of frog seen in IndiaC.A secretive frog species discovered in Indiaheart.See 54 their disguise to their soul.Let the light inside them 55 your own light as well.Let theD.A risk of habitat loss for frogs removed in Indialove they share help you to share your own love too.They truly are God's angels in cisguise.41.A.professionalB.functionalC.internalD.respectable第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)42.A.holdingB.crossingC.bendingD.tracing阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Anger is the most destructive emotion.When you are angry,you make ill-considered decisions that you13.A.faded awayB.backed awayC.got awayD.looked awaywill probably regret.36 How to stop being angry?Here are ways that you can reduce the causes of anger.44.A.disappointB.concernC.embarrassD.remindYou need to change your attitude to the way the world works.You have to accept that sometimes things45.A.wishedB.predictedC.admittedD.insistedgo wrong and that people are not always lovely and perfect.37So realizing others may behave in an46.A.prospectB.passionC.appearanceD.screenunproper way will help you prevent your annoyance_38.There are occasions when anger can be directed in such a way as to achieve great things.Martin47.A.supposedB.convincedC.encouragedD.blessedLuther King was angry about the lack of civil rights and Gandhi was angry about British domination.They both48.A.escapeB.learnC.sufferD.recoverused that anger to motivate themselves to fight against injustice49.A.unconditionallyB.widespreadlyC.significantlyD.efficientlyIt is beneficial to stop trying to manage your anger.Anger management used to be promoted as a way of50.A.supporterB.admirerC.coachD.studentdealing with anger.39A better way of facing anger is to identify the root cause.Oncc you know why you51.A.identicalB.originalC.limitedD.erdlessget mad,it is possible to deal with the cause.52.A.showedB.claimedC.recommendedD.representedDon't take the easy way when you get angry.We would like to throw something,hit something,orscream when we are angry.A reaction like that is the easy way.It is much harder to stay calm,walk away and53.A.motivatedB.challengedC.spoiledD.exhaustedact normally.That,however,is what you must do if you are to stop anger from becoming your master.By54.A.beyondB.overC.inD.besidelearning control,you can become a muca calmer and less violent person.4055.A.sharpenB.broadenC.lengthenD.brighten第3页夫4页

  • 2024届陕西省榆林市“府、米、绥、横、靖”五校联考(232804Z)英语考试试卷

    SafetyProper behavior is expected around buildings and on the sportingthe spota.Theyaso found that babyeith larger spo have austin..By looking at le epectaney(预期寿命),his tem had h加prdfield at all timesbetter chance to survive their first months,beeause the spots are more likethe dappled uni in the bushes where babygrtfe like to hide fromto make the threat easier to understand.PM2.5 is what scientists call tinyStudents are not to enter laboratories,language rooms,the techniesparticles (of pollution in the air.Higher levels of PM 2.5 can causeand music rooms until invited by the teachers.hungry lions and hyenas(wild animals like dogs).The resultsand a lot of giraffe pattemns-are recorded andhealth problems and cut months,if not years,from the average length of事The riding of bicyeles or skateboards is prohibited(s禁止)along theexplained in the joumal Peer J.Lee et al.,Seeing pots:quantifying mother-life.This analysis shows how pollution affects life expectancy in differentfrn drive.Students riding bicycle must wear an approved bicycle helmet.parts of the world..No knives,explosive or dangerous materials may be brought into theaffspring similarity and assessing fitness conseqences of coat pattern traits ina wild population of giraffes (Giraffa camelopardalis)]The World Health Organization (WHO)recommends limiting PM2.5school or boarding houses.It'perhaps not suprising that a physical characteristic that protectto 10 micrograms (per eubie meter of air.Apte's group calculated*Students are forbidden to interfere with fire safety equipment.Anautomatie fine will be imposed if this oceurs.an individual from being eaten pass the test of Darwinian natural selectionhow holding pollution to this low level would help people.In countries withvery dirty air,meeting this standard would lengthen people's lives.However,inMobile phonesand get passed along to later generations."The fact that these things arecountries whose air already meets this standard,the study shows no gain inMobile phones are not to be used from 8:30a.m.to 3:30p.m.Atinheritable and they do affect survival of baby animals makes us feel likelife expectaney.In other words,meeting the WHO standard won't reducethese times,phones should be switched off.If you need to make contactevolution is embodied exactly by these spot features."So if a mom's health costs resulting from dirty air because even below 10 mierograms perwith parents or other significant people,please contact Reception.camouflage is good,her babies,too,might have the spots that keep them safer.21.What shall a student do if he is late?24.Why are baby giraffes with larger spots more likely to survive?cubie meter,pollution still causes serious risks.Meanwhile,the seientistscompared how other threats including smoking and cancer shorten theA.Because their mothers tend to protect them more.A.Ask his parents to come to school.length of life across the globe.B.Write a note explaining his absence.B.Because they keep away from lions and hyenasC.Because their spots mateh surroundings better.28.From the Ist paragraph,we know the study mainly analyzesC.Go straight to the School Medical CenterA.the cause of air pollutionD.Because they barely move around in the bushesD.Write down his name in the late bookB.the way to reduce PM 2.5 in air22.According the school rules,who is most likely to be fined?25.What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?C.the health problems caused by air pollutionA.Summarize the previous paragraphs.A.One who plays with fire safety equipment.D.the link between life spans and PM by countryB.Provide evidence for the findingsB.One who brings a knife into a boarding house29.What will happen if a country limits PM2.5 to 10 micrograms per cubicC.Introduce a new topic for discussion.meter of air?C.One who rides a bicycle without a bicycle helmetD.Add some background information.D.One who goes into a language room without permission.A.People's life spans will surely increase26.What does "embodied"underlined in the last paragraph mean?23.Which statement is true?B.It will get strong support from the WHO.A.Promoted.B.Prevented.C.People's health may not be much improved.A.Girls'hair must be tied back.C.Questioned.D.RepresentedB.Phones should be turned off all the timeD.It will guarantee people clean air and long life span.27.What is the best title for the text?30.What can we learn from the passage?C.Boys'hair shouldn't cover eyes,with a natural color.A.Animals Have Their Unique Sets of PatterningA.Apte's group is against the WHO PM 2.5 standard.D.If you want to contact your mother at 8:30 p.m.you can turn to theB.Derek Lee Has Been Studying Animal PatterningB.Breathing dirty air won't affect human being's life expectancyschool for helpC.Mom's Genes Make Some Giraffes Hard to SpotC.The WHO PM 2.5 standard will be changed in the next 20 years.BD.Animal Physical Characteristics Are Similar to Family'sD.Air pollution in Africa is generally worse than that in North America.Baby giraffes inherit (aspects of their mothers'patterning-31.What might be discussed in the following paragraphs?which could give them a survival advantage if good camouflage(伪装,保护Breathing dirty air comes at a high price.Air pollution lowers theA.How other threats shorten life expectancy.)runs in the family.Just like humans have unique sets of fingerprints,average life spans()by a year worldwide and in more polluted partsB.How cleaning up the air can lengthen lives.every giraffe has a unique set of spots.of Asia and Afriea,dirty air shorens lives up to twice that much.ScientistsC.How air pollution shortens lives by country.Derek Lee is a wildlife biologist and population ecologist at Pennshared their new findings in Environmental Science Technology Letters.D.How all the countries deal with severe pollutionSaeand with the Wild Nature Institute,a research consulting group.He The study used data gathered in 2016 as part of a project known as theDand his colleagues have been tracking giraffes for seven years,throughoutGlobal Brden of Diseasedwthejorcouy-by-oy look atThe hemlock (trees along the Wappinger Creek,New York,look1,500 square miles in Tanzania.the connection between the length of life and what's known as fine PM.healthy.However,scientist Gary Lovett says the white balls which provideNow,they've used image analysis software to study the spots of mothersAir pollution has been linked m health problems.Most earlierprotection for the bugs are created by a tiny insect.It's hard to believe theand their babies.And they found that baby giraffes inherit at least someudiehad looked at how tiny air poll affected rates ofes ortiny bug could kill a tree.However,trees can end up with millions andparticular elemens of their patterning from their mothers,like how circulardeath.Joshua Apte is an environmental ntis at the University of Texas millions of the pests.When there are that many,it ends up killing the tree【学普模拟卷·2023届高三第二次·有听力英语试题·第2页(共4页)】OO SHOT ON OPPO

  • 2024届广东省高三8月联考英语考试试卷

    I resolved to smile at anyone and anything,even though they would let me down.And I alsoresolved to make a conscious effort to smile,at least ten times a day.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右:2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。The first day of"Mission Smile"I practiced smiling as planned.After practicing a month,unexpectedly,something different happened.10

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    7.内容要点可用不同方式表达,对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。【各档次的给分范围和要求】第五档(很好):(21一25分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.覆盖所有内容要点。3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(好):(16一20分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。6.达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(适当):(11一15分)1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。6.整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(较差):(6一10分)1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。5.较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档(差):(15分)1.未完成试题规定的任务。TIANYI CULTURE2.明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。3.语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。5.缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。6.信息未能传达给读者。不得分:(0分)未能传达给读者任何信息;内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。一8

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    54 but I would have robbed her of that new-found 55 aachieved something new.(B)41.A.fitand the pride she felt at havingto【解桥】由上文baking.lo心of different typ of cokChristm”可,作才会在圣议节有间B.fill烤桥干并装满饼干绿,故此处选BC.markD.cover(C)42.A.sell【解t折】由下文的Weboth envisoned(s象)the beautiful and tasty treats that we would makeB.lendC.giftD.donateour families,fricnd and neighbor.”可知作者博完饼子会级格来得好发.址龙处这。(D)43.A.professional B.political解析】联系上文“The Afrikaner culture that I grew up in has a delicious tradition”可知,作者聘麦或长于不同的文化环境,故光发选D.阳C.educationalD.cultural(A)44.A.convinced B.called【解析】0 nvince sb.to do sth.“锐展米人微米事”,从上下文可看出,作者已答应朋友长地锅结,因C.advised此是地成功说服了作者,而不是ca或aC作者去教地。故此处选八D.forced(B)45.A.casual故此处选BB.determinedC.boring解析】联系下文并结合语境可如,跳墙的进程英然很慢,但是两个人每很坚定,想微好这件D.unexpected(C)46.A.casyB.interesting C.challenging【解析】联系上下文并结合语境可如,一些桂巧器五对有经验的执排师斯低收。更别说是初学者,故D.exhausting光处选C(D)47.A.excitement B.sorrowC.confusion【解析】联系上下文并结合语境可知,作者圈为教朋友然始,导数然始时间过长,影响了进度,作者D.frustration为此感到温表,故此处选D(A)48.A.schedule B.routineC.the teamD.the scenes【解析】联系上文“On my own,I'd have done it quickly and correctly.But by midday,I couldfc©lmy47 rising.”并结合语境可加,教授朋友学姚始使作者落后于预定计划,故北处选A(C)49.A.turn up B.hold onC.take overD.step aside【解析】联系上下文并姑合语境可知,作者可以选择接手周友的任务,自己完成会更容易,故此处选C(B)50.A.trendyB.simpleC.standardD.early【【解析】联系上下文并姑合语境可如,要快建提高烤娇千效的办法还有:少烤些花样,多烤些简单的饼千,用糖霜给饼千增添断意,故此处选B。(A)51.A.fruitsB.painsC.costsD.honors【解析】联系上下文并姑合语境可知,期友迪不及种回去与家人分享自己的劳动采实(即饼干),故此处进A,C.movedD.regretful(A)52.A.gladB.upset【解析联系上下文并姑合语境可知,作者很高兴自己没有微全年的然烤工作,故此处选A英通试题(一中版)第3奥

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    材料二近代以来,曾经的“夫朝上国”变成了“东亚病夫”,这使得中国人内心深处的民族自尊心、自豪感深受伤害,使得中国人的心里笼罩上一层亡国灭种的阴影。正当中国人民在苦闷和迷茫中苦苦探索、在,黑暗中砥砺前行的时候,1917年俄国十月革命一声炮响,给中国送来了马克思主义从理论到实践的成功案倒。—一摘编自周涛《近代中国选择马克思主义的文化因素》(1)根据材料一,概括马克思的主张,并结合所学知识,指出中华优秀传统文化与此相契合的内容。(8分)(2)根据一、二并结合所学知识,分析近代中国选择马克思主义的历史背景。(8分)18.(13分)阅读材料,完成下列要求。帝国主义经济资本主义经济官僚资本主义经济社会结构民族资本主义经济二元性封建主义经济总体不衡性社会化大生产一商品经济中国近代经济发展的不衡性技术结构二元性小生产自然经济城乡经济城市资本主义经济二元性一乡村封建主义经济分布不衡性沿海较发达的资本沿海内地经济主义经济二元性沿海较不发达的资本主义经济和广大的封建经济一摘编自陆剑杰《试论中国近现代社会运动的基本规律》根据上述材料,围绕“中国近代经济发展的不衡性”,拟定一个具体论题,并予以阐释。(要求:表述成文,论题明确,论述充分,逻辑清晰)

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