之新欧洲New Europe联邦德图法图登纳爱尔兰A.世界多极化趋势逐渐出现B.欧洲国家由统一走向分裂C.法德是欧洲事务的主导者D.欧共体促进欧洲的一体化32.“冷战”结束后，国际组织、跨国公司等在国际关系中越来越活跃。技术的扩散使它们在历史上第一次具备了可以与民族国家相抗衡的势力。这说明〈)A.多极化趋势促使国际关系民主化B.当代能够影响国际关系的行为主体增多C.国家间互相依存的程度空前加强D.“一超多强”局面是向多极化推进的过渡形式第Ⅱ卷非选择题（共52分）二、材料解析题（共3小题，52分）33.阅读材料，完成下列要求。（25分)材料一宋代考试制度，大体也沿袭唐代。唐代应考的有许多是门第子弟，到晚唐，大门第逐步堕落，应考的多数是寒笛苦读的穷书生。因循而至宋代，除却少数几个家庭外，门第传统全消失了。农村子弟，白屋书生，偏远的考童骤然中式，进入仕途。唐代考议，有公卷、通榜之制。据社会及政府先辈舆论来拔取知名之士，却不专凭考试之一日长短。宋代有糊名之制，所凭则真是考试成绩。又唐代考试在礼部，分发任用在吏部，礼部及第，未必即获任用。宋代则因经历五代长期黑暗，人不悦学，朝廷刻意奖励文学，重视科举，只要及第即得美仕。一摘编自钱穆《中国历代政治得失》材料二孙中山认为考试权独立是中国古已有之的制度，实则不然，这个既没有继承传统也没有效仿西方的制度可以说是一个创举，它体现了推朝帝制以后，政治权力出现了制衡的特点。在第7页。”，

10.1939年，毛泽乐认为的民众是由工人阶级和农民组成。1942年5月毛泽东进一步阐释：“什么是人民大众呢？最广大的人民，占全人口百分之九十以上的人民，是工人、农民、兵士和城市小资产阶级。”民众概念范围的变化(A.彰显共产党人与时俱进的精神品质B.是为武装反抗国民党进行社会动员C.适应建立抗日民族统一战线的需要D.适应了党进行工作重心转移的需要11.表2为改革开放以来中国不同原因省标迁移人口比例表(%)表2工作分配务工学投亲拆迁退休随迁婚姻其他时间（年）调动录用经商培训靠友搬家退职家属迁入1982-198719.895.268.579.0213.352.5418.6815.546.151985-199015.064.5329.468.3810.391.4810.8613.666.181995-20002.671.5564.756.305.020.799.255.484.18据此可知(A.社会主义经济体制深化改革加速人口流动B.人口迁移动力逐渐向经济型迁移为主转变C.该阶段的人口迁移推动了城乡一体化发展D.人口迁移原因的多元化基于政治体制改革12.16世纪法国思想家蒙田认为：“智与身体同样需要指导，好像两只马配合起来合力拉车一般。”“我们所训练的，不是心智，也不是身体，而是一个人，我们决不能把两者分开。”这一主张()A.体现了理性意识影响教育思想B.反映了法国人文主义思想盛行C,打破了罗马天主教会神权统治D.有利于人文主义思想深入发展13.17世纪，英王封地给臣民的时候，在特许状里规定，殖民地的自由民应该对涉及他们的立法有发言权。于是，赐给马里兰的塞西尔·卡尔弗特、宾夕法尼亚的威廉·佩恩，和南北卡罗来纳以及新泽西的领主们的特许状都具体规定，所有立法都必须取得“自由民的同意”。这说明()A.美国的宪政有其历史渊源B.英国的综合国力走向衰落C.美洲殖民地反抗风起云涌D.英国强化对封地的管理权14.20世纪苏俄进行了一系列调整，如把各种工业托拉斯、商业辛迪加和国营商店改为经济核算制，在各地区成立交易所和定期市场，以及缩小“剪刀差”、加强国营商业公司与农村供销合作社的联系等。这些措施（A,是卫国战争胜利的物质基础B,完成了对资本主义商业的改造C.实现了农业向集体化的转变D.恢复自由贸易缓解了社会矛盾15.图3为1500一1975年殖民扩张和收缩周期图。以下说法正确的是()314012010080(1②40201629年图32022年秋鄂东南教改联盟学校期中联考高三历史试卷（共6页）第3页

1.What is the highlight of Cheltenham Festival?2022-一2023学年度高三一轮复周测卷（十七）班级A.It offers grand prizesB.It invites many celebrities.D.It attracts a maximum of fans.英语C.It promotes the local tourism.2.What do Aintree and Ascot have in common?姓名(考试时间40分钟，总分100分)A.They are team-centered.B.They are for flat racing.C.They are for royal family.D.They are fashion-featured.一、阅读理解（共7小题；每小题5分，满分35分）得分3.What can be learned about Newmarket?阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A.The final race is held in July.AB.The citizens are crazy about the race.In the UK,the best racecourses(赛马场)are in all corners of the country,C.The visitors are welcome all year around.which means that it is accessible for all fans of the sport to see the biggest stars.D.The racing fans are extremely professionalSo,what are the four best racecourses in the UK?B选择CheltenhamHave you ever imagined that your simple T-shirt could cool you down by up to答题林Nothing comes close to excitement levels when the Cheltenham Festival is5C on these hot summer days?Thanks to a recent discovery,the possibility isapproaching.It is the home of National Hunt racing,and every year millions ofgetting closer.While there are many alternatives that manage to keep the bodyfans are glued to the horse racing on the track.It is the festival for the die-hardwarm,this amazing invention aims to offer real relief for those who are eager tolovers of the sport,as the racing takes front and center of the attention as thefeel comfortable and fresh in the outdoors on extremely hot days.biggest prizes are handed out.AintreeIts inventors,engineers Ma Yaoguang of Zhejiang University and TaoThe race that draws the viewers to the sport is the Grand National.The raceGuangming of Huazhong University of Science and Technology in China,took ais an essential part of British life,as everyone makes a habit of watching the racecompletely innovative approach.They designed a special textile()that canannually with friends and family.It is a perfect course for visitors too,as it isabsorb body heat and re-emit(重新发出)its energy into space as mid--infraredsituated just a short distance outside of Liverpool.There is extra emphasis onradiation(MIR).This textile cools both the objects and their surroundings throughfashion when attending Aintree.a technique that is known as radiative cooling,Science reveals.This means that9Ascoteven when it looks like you are wearing a regular shirt,you are actually wearing a10For lovers of flat racing,Ascot meetings are a must.The biggest of thedevice that works like a mirror.season is Royal Ascot,which is one of the most unique of the season as QueenResearch conducted at Stanford University in 2017 had already managed to11Elizabeth attends it herself.This is one of the most fashionable race days on thecool the wearer by 3C,but this previous trial was limited.So researchers still12calendar,as all visitors entering certain zones must be wearing a top hat.need to test the new approach to determine how effectively the new fabric coolsHowever,there is no better reason to get dressed up.while the wearers are standing or walking,and not directly facing the sky,like inNewmarkettheir trials.They also need to examine and measure how well it works whenNewmarket is a hotbed full of racing fans,and is a must-visit for all lovers ofT-shirts are not in close contact with the skin.the sport.It is the headquarters of flat racing,as the whole town is devoted to theInventors Yaoguang and Guangming are now looking out for textilesport.There are two racecourses,the July Course and the Rowley Mile.The finalmanufacturers and clothing brands that are interested in using their fabric.Theyrace day of the season takes place in October.Regardless of when you visit in theestimate()that the new material will increase clothing manufacturing costs byseason,you will feast your eyes!just 10 percent."We can make it with mass production,which means everybody英语·周测卷（十七）第1页（共4页）英语·周测卷（十七）第2页（共4页）

万唯中考试题研究·英语（安徽）Unit 4now 23.on(a)vacation/holiday 24.one of the most famous writ-1.rule;make rules 2.arrive;arrive at the train station;arrive iners 25.a symbol of right 26.(be)far fromAustralia 3.listen 4.quiet;be/keep quiet 5.practice七年级（下）Units9~126.dish 7.dirty 8.kitchen 9.strict;be strict in writing10.remember;remember to lock the door;remember locking the单词关door 11.follow;follow the rules 12.hair;long/short hairUnit 913.noisy;make noise14.lucky:unacky;good luck;lucky mon1.straight 2.thin 3.heavy;heavy traffic 4.cinema;go to theey15.wore;worn;wear glassbrought;bring up;bringcinema 5.round 6.face 7.way;by the way;on the way tohomework to school;bring good lubeople/bring people goodschool 8.describe 9.personal 10.put;put out the fire;putluck 17.relaxing;relaxed 18.read19.felt;feeling;feel likeaway 11.less;least 12.height 13.actor;actress;action;ac-doing sth.20.kept keep others waiting;keep (on)practicing;tive;activity;weekend activity/activities 14.at the end of the sto-keep people from cutting down trees 21.learned/learnt;learned/ry;ending;end up withlearnt;om the pioneers;learn to do houseworkUnit 10important 23.fought;fight for freedom1.beef2 special 3.large 4.order;put the books in order短语关5.world:around/all over the world 6.answer 7.candle8age;at the age of eight 9.popular 10.idea;a good/great i-play chessspeak English 3.talk to...4.play the drumsdea;have no idea11.blew:blown12.difference;makeplay the piano 6.play the violin 7.make friends8 helpdifferencesb.with sth.9.get up 10.get dressed 11.takeUnit 112do (one's)homework 13.take a walk 14.get to15.1.horse 2.pick 3.excellent 4.flower6.slowthe subway/by subway 16.ride a bike/by bik7.fire;make a fire 8.fast 9.guide1018.come true 19.go out 20.do/wash thgift 11.darkmakeone's bed 22.follow the rules 23.between.12.fed;feed on vegetables 13 gowthrew;grown14.paint-ing;painter 15.excited:exciting;beexcited about winning the24.(be)on time 25.be good at pamting 226be good with chil-prize;be excited to give a sp16.heard:hear of/aboutdren/little kids 27.be strict with sb.)17.expensive 18.farmorried;worry about/be worried七年级下Y Units5~8about;Don't worry!Unit 12Unit 51.camp:go camping;summer camp 2.lake 3.beach1.animal2 smatt 3.beautiful 4.save 5.flag 6.place4.shout shout back 5.stay 6.language;body language7.water 8.tree 9.dangerous10.forgot;forgotten;forget to7 mova 8.start;start to do/doing sth.9.jump 10.forestclose the window;forget closing the window 11.cut;cut in line11sheep 12.natural 13.tired;tiring;get tired;be tired of12.kindnes13.slept;sleepyepeating again and again 14.flew;flown15.woke;waken;Unit 6wake;keep awake 16.in surprise;surprised;surprising:be sur-1.wash;wash away 2.movie;movie theatre 3.pooprised at the result;to our surprisego shopping/do some shopping 5.race;boat racesstudy短语关study for the test 7.young 8.miss 9.wishappy1.would like 2.take one's order 3.make a wish4.blowery day;wish you to make progress10.delistillthe candles 5.get popular 6.cut up 7.bring good Jue12.children;Children's Day 13.drple 8.milk a cow 9.ride a horse 10.feed chickestayUnit 7up late 12.run away 13.shout at...14.fyakite/kites测1.weather 2.cook 3.mea message4.·problem;15.put up 16.get a surprise 17.shout towake...upno problem;solve a prol5.cold;catch/have a cold19.refer to 20.go fishing 21.in the end22.around the world6.summersummer vacation 8.hard23.in the countryside 24.fire station 25.living habit9.mountain11.winter 12.visitor 13.sat;sit26.high school 27.be short of wate28.be)of medium heightdown 14.skating 15.worse;worst;what's worse;be29.a little 30.one(large)bowl of.31.quite a lot (of...)/bad for yourwarmth;warm up 17.rainy;rainy weath-plenty of lots of 32 be interested in 33.all in all 34.eacher/daysother/one another 35.up and down 36.in one goUnit 8级（上）Units1~21.post 2.office 3.police 4.bank 5.hospital6.street;单词关on the street 7.front;in the front of the classroom;in front ofschool 8.turn;turn up;turn out;turn around 9.climb;climbemShe seems to be happy.2.bored;be bored with sth.the mountains 10.road 11.money 12.spent;spend time/3.diary;keep a diary/diaries 4.try;have a try;try to be perfect;money on sth.spend time/money (in)doing sth.13.enjoyable;try doing better 5.top 6.wait;wait for;wait a minute 7.um-enjoy oneself;enjoy/like going skating 14.paidbrella 8.wet 9.below 10.hungry 11.wonderful;no wonder短语关12.decision;decide to study hard;make a decision 13.built;1.lose one's way/get lost/be lost 2.cut down 3.read a news-building;build uppaper/newspapers 4.make soup 5.go to the movies 6.eat outUnit 27.drink tea 8.take a message 9.call (sb.)back 10.go a-1.hardly 2.program 3.full 4.health 5.result;as a resultlong the street)11.turn right/left 12.spend time 13.enjoy6.mind;keep in mind;never mind;mind opening the windowreading 14.be in (great)danger 15.across from the school7.writer8.magazine 9.point;point at the word;point out the16.next to the library 17.post office 18.police stationmistake/mistakes 10.died;dying;dying;dead;death;die of19.pay phone 20.kind of 21.(be)made of wood 22.rightfrom illness;die out月9

万唯中考试题研究·英语（安徽）to overcome different kinds of difficulties.They try their best tolike in ten years?make their dreams come true and never give up.They continue go-First of all,oil cars will be out of date.Instead,they will being on no matter what happened.I learn from the story that we allreplaced by new energy cars.The cities will become much cleaner be-are able to realize our dreams as long as working hard.cause of less pollution.What's more,robots will be widely used.That's all what I want to share with you.I hope that you willThey will come into each ordinary family.They can help people dolike Journey to the West as well.housework,look after babies,and so on.Last but not least,theYours,Chinese medical technology has reached a high level of develop-Li Huiment.Many kinds of medicines will be invented which are able totreat most cancers well.八年级（上its5~6There's no doubt that China will be stronger and richer in ten1.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记银主要讲述了11岁男孩Blyyears.Chinese will have a much more convenient and healthierEliot坚持自己的爱好，最终成为顶级的专业芭蕾舞演员的故life.事。文章告诉我们心之所愿，无所不成。1.C2.D3A八年级（上）Units9~104D5.B6.D7.C8.A9.B10.C本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了美国人的时间Ⅱ【大意)本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲迷了学校职业重时间，觉得时间是宝贵的资源，他们对时间是非周其间每天都有承同职业的人来谈论自己的职业，其中一位名为wshr的著名记者让大家印象深刻，学生从他身上学到了4.B5.B6.A7.D8.A9.B故事告诉我们：要敢于为自己的梦想努力，每天小步就梦想越来越近。【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文面介绍D12.C13.C14.A了如何提高时间管理的技能。【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲学生图为11.D12.C13.D14.D没有实现目标而向老师请教的故事。个事例告B【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明绍了如何利用时钟诉学生应该从最近的计划开始，逐步走向成来进行时间管理。15.He found the water had nearly ti15.B16.D17.D16.We should either emptyor bring enough fire-C【主旨大意】本文是主要讲述了Cole凡事拖拉，wood.凡事都是等一会心一天他赶公交车迟了，且遇到暴风雨，被淋17.We should start from the成了“落汤鸡”。数事告诉我们“今日事今日毕”的重要性。年级上)18.Because the weather report says it will rain.Units 7~819,mof ark clouds covered the neighborhood【空旨大意文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了未来的自20.He shouldn't put off till tomorrow what he can do today.给死在的自己写的一封关于自己未来的生活的书信。多设问1.DB3.B4.B5.C6.A7.C8.B9.2.C10.ADear Mike,Ⅱ.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要从建How is everything going?I'm glad to hear from you.It is ver照、人口等方面介绍了未来太空城市是什么样五important and necessary for us to learn how to manage our tir11.C12.A13.CHere is my advice that might help you.B【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。，主要讲述了位父亲带孩To start with,we'd better make full use of the tin子去爬山，通过山里的回音让孩子知道，我们的朱来就像山里的What's more,making a good plan can help us bettnage our回音一样，现在所做的一切未来都会回根给我们。time.In addition,we should develop somt remember14.He was surprised.15.4cause of the echo./Becauseto make sure they have no bad influenceudy and healththe voice met the rockback.Lastly,never put off what you shouldtomorrow.16.He wants to teacIl his hard work will pay off one dayHope you can manage yourbe the master of your义读促写timeTask 1Yours,Li Hua①at a unive②happy and easy③study for free④hightechnologycts5Never stop/Keep fighting下)Units1~2Task 2本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了志愿服务的(1)Our country becomes stronger and stronger because of the efforts微做志愿服务不仅可以帮助别人，对自己也有好处of the whole nation志愿服务影响人类健康的方式和原理。(2)What you do today will have an influence on your future.B3.A4.D5.B6.B7.A8.C9.DTask 3Step 1一材多设问审主题：未来的中国：审立意：引导学生畅想未来生活，树立信心；审文体：说明文；审人称：第三人称；审时态：一般将来时；B【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要叙述了理发师通过免列要点：①交通：新能源汽车完全取代燃油车费给孩子剪头发，让孩子读书，并且一直坚持了很多年。②生活：机器人被广泛使用11.B12.D13.C14.D15.C16.A17.C18.A③医药：研发出可以治疗大多数癌症的药品19.D20.AStep 3Ⅱ.A【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Kesz Val-Nowadays,our country is developing fast.But what will China bedz建立了“守护社区儿童”的组织，给儿童们发放“希望礼物”。12深笔

精讲本一部分教材知识研究七年级（上0nts14(含Starter)17.1Kate takes a bus to school every day2Kate goes to school by bus every day.练讲重难点18.C1.A2.03.19.The littlirl is afraid to cross the bridge,for she is afraid of fall-4.Whe shoppingonline,some people can't help buying somethinging into the river.they don't need.20.Don't be afraid of difficulties if you want to succeed.5DWith the help of the classmates,he made great progress in Eng21.You look so tired.Stop to have a rest.lish this term.2With the classmates'help,he made great pro-Planting trees can stop the sand from being blown away by thegress in English this termwind.6.A7.B23.I remembered turning off the light whem I left t8.Thank you for helping me clean the24.Remember to turn off the light when you leae room.time.25.I forgot bringing that book to you9.D10.C②B③A④D126.I forgot to bring that book to you.13.Our teacher asks us to develoof keeping a diary熟词生义every day.1.①A②B2.①A②3.①A②B③C熟词生义4.①B②A5①C②B③A6.①A②C③B1.①C②A③B2.①C②ABB3.①B②A7.①C②A③B8.①A②B4.①A②B5①A②B6.①A②B7.①B②C③A核心词汇随堂测8.A4.D 5.C 6.groups 7.luck 8.rules核心词汇随堂测wear11.drawing 12.speak 13.far 14.strict1.02D3C4.B 5.B 6.C 7.friend 8.parents9.name 10.excuses 11.maps 12.day 13.know 14.sp七年级（下）Units5~815.help 16.saw 17.tidy 18.key 19.last七年级（上）Units5现分层练讲重难点1.C2.①spends②took③cost④paid3.①through分层练讲重难点②across③past④cros⑤over1.A2.C3.B4.①watch②seeLook④reading5.D4.We had a good time/enjoyed ourselves/had fuhe trip to6.D7.①feel②sounds③smell⑤tasteHefei.8.A 9.B 10.D 11.C 12.relaxed5.Linda enjoys/likes/loves taking pshealways13.①Students are busyfor the sports meeting.goes out with her camera.②Students are bipreparation of the sports meeting6.D 7.B 8.snowy14.A15.A词生熟词生义1.①A②B2.①A②B3.①A②B4.①C②A1.①B②A2①B②A3.①A②B4.①A②B③B5.①A②0③B6.①A②B5.①B②A6.①C②A③B7.①C②B③A核心词汇随堂测8.①A②B2 D 3.D 4.C 5.B 6.animals 7.flag 8.roads核心词汇随堂测10.enjoy 11.save 12.drink 13.pay 14.miss1.D 2.C 3.C 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.history 8.term 9.les-16.shyson 10.price 11.month 12.science 13.tennis 14.store七年级（下）Units9~1215.finish 16.healthy 17.late 18.easy 19.same七年级（下）Units1~4分层练讲重难点1.B 2.A 3.I would like to go to the museum this weekend.分层练讲重难点4.B1.D2.A3.①speaks②tels③talking④says4.①Take5.As long as you study hard enough,life will be sure to give you a②bring③cary④get5.D6.A7.waitingsurprise.8.Each book in the school library can be kept for one month at most.6.A7.A8.B9.C10.C9.B10.A11.C12.C13.A14.C15.A16.B11.A large number of/Many college students choose to go back to2

6.What does Dr.Allen Frances suggest psychiatrists do?goods or services.A.Evaluate Adderall's harm.A.Think of soft skills in the light of competition principles.B.Recognize ADHD's symptoms.B.They also give you a competitive edge in the workplace and even in life.C.Avoid over-prescription of Adderall.C.However,what you need most is a reputation for customer service.D.Expand patients'knowledge of Adderall.D.They include social skills,interpersonal skills,and a positive attitude.7.What is the text mainly about?E.Unlike hard skills,there are no exams to prove that you can do them.A.The magic power of Adderall.F.One reason soft skills are so valued is that they help better humanB.The trend of taking a“study drug'”.connections.C.The widespread ignorance of ADHD.G.Hard skills are skills you can gain through education,training programsD.The disadvantage of college health care.and certifications.二、七选五（共5小题；每小题7分，满分35分）三、短文改错（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作两项为多余选项。文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增What are "soft skills"?You may ask."Soft skills"is the term used for those加、删除或修改。skills that are not technical or job-related.8 These skills characterize your增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词relationships with other people,or how you approach life and work.In the删除：把多余的词用斜线（八）划掉。workplace,soft skills are considered to be a complement to hard skills,which修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。refer to a person's knowledge and occupational skills.注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；9 Imagine you are working in a company producing something,let's say2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。light bulbs.You come up with a revolutionary new technology.Your light bulbsDear Sir or Madam,are suddenly much better than others and your profits go up.But,after a while,I am writing this letter to draw you attention to the community lectureyour competitors get hold of the technology:You license its use,perhaps,or theyconcerning garbage classification.As we all know,garbage classification is of greatdevelop alternatives.Suddenly,light bulbs are all the same again and your profitsare suffering.You still need the new technology.10significant for environmental protection.We should try our best make ourHard skills are like your technology:Anyone can acquire them through formalcommunity an better place.education,training programs,and concentrated effort,and they are necessary.Garbage classification not only benefits the environment,but reduce theWithout them you will not be able to operate in the workplace.Soft skills are yourunique selling point.11 Plus,soft skills are regarded as those relating toworkload of workers.More important,it can help us develop a sense ofemotional intelligence,the ability to recognize and manage your own and others'responsibility and form good habits for ourselves.What's more,the garbage whereemotions.However,in reality,they go beyond that,and into the wider areas ofis classified can be recycled and turned into value resources.how you organize yourself and how you approach life.It has been suggested that inThe lecture will be held in the hall at 9 am next Sunday.I hope you can comea number of professions soft skills may be more important than occupational skillsand join in us.Making a contribution to garbage classification,please.over the long term.Like hard skills,soft skills require a lot of practice to make you really skilledYours,at using them.12 You measure your success in developing soft skills in howHongqi Communitywell you manage relationships with those around you.These include family,friends,and co-workers,as well as customers and those who provide you with英语·周测卷（二十八）第3页（共4页）英语·周测卷（二十八）第4页（共4页）

eness of fire hazard and protect our'm writing to ask if we can attend iool hall at 9 am next Monday,whicMore importantly,we are expectedfit to us.Looking forward to your

第二节（共1A.JOURNEY TO MARS..B.ENGINEERING BASICS.C.JOURNEY TO SPACE.D.EXPLORATION AND DISCOVERY22.What can campers learn only in ENGINFERING BASICS?A.Coding.B.Supply delivery.C.Rocket designD.Creative thinking.23.What is special about EXPLORATION AND DISCOVERY?A.It will be open in August.B.Campers can learn problem-solving skills.C.It is a4-dyper Camp.并两共e ae chace to mtBBookstores,like wines,have different notes,different flavors,each one distinct.There aremusty(有霉味的)，odd ones with random piles and dusty rows,usually with both used andebooks.There are small independent stores charming and cozy.Then there's the big-box with longstraight rows,bright and dustless,usually featuring a cafe and a kids section you can get lost in.My adoration for bookstores is,without a doubt,partly nostalgic().I came of ageinthe late 1990s when Amazon was mostly known as a river in South America,phones were not smartand bookstores were dotted around cities.When my husband and I were dating,our go-to date was to get coffee and walk aroundbookstores together.It was the best.We'd move slowly,wandering through the religion section,thememoirs,fiction,poetry,history.I'd pick up a title Id heard about and sit in the aisle reading achapter.I'd find one I'd never heard of and scan the back cover.We'd sip our coffee and read eachother interesting paragraphs from books we found.I fell for bookstores and for my husband at the same time.So when stores began closing downall over America,we were both sorrowful.What were we supposed to do with a night out now?In a recent very informal and unscientific poll (of my friends,I found that many of uslove and miss physical bookstores.Friends described the feeling of discovery and exploration,thecalming serenity (of being surrounded by words and ideas.My wise friend Greg said,"Bookstores are like the best parties:You may discover a new friend or join an unexpectedconversation with a simple turn of your head.I dream of an America with streets full of independent bookstores whose inventories(单)contradict one another..But right now I'm in favor of any brick-and-mortar(实体的)bookstore,really.Any place that reminds us that the material world is beautiful and worth spending timein.Any place where we can learn how to exist together in communities full of words and ideas.Anyplace where we may discover something unpredictable and new.And if there's coffee nearby,evenbetter.24.What do the underlined words in Paragraph 2 suggest about the late 1990s?Physical bookstores were popular.B.The information age finally dawned.C.Smart phones were common in cities.D.The Amazon River remained unpolluted.25.What do we know about the author?A.She was picky about her books..She spent most of her time in bookstoreB.She favored books she hadn't heard of.D.She enjoyed drinking coffee while reading.高三英语试题第4页（共10页）

A.Because it's easy to collect steam from the air.F.This all goes to show that hiking may be one of the best ways to move your bodyB.Because of the low cost of building the system.G.Being a professional writer,I sometimes have trouble taking the time to hike in the middle of myC.Because of the extensive application of the systemworkday.D.Because the material used in hydrogels is inexpensive.34.What can we leamn about the technology in Paragraph 4?第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）A.It makes up for the weaknesses of commercial solar panels.第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）B.It will be widely used on large farms in remote desert areas.C.Most of the sunlight absorbed is transformed into electricity.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最D.Absorbed sunlight reduces the efficiency of the solar panels.佳选项。35.How may Wang's team improve the performance of the system later?At the age of 41,I finally got to live my childhood dream.I got to spend an entire 41.alone at anA.By staying away from very dry areas.B.By reducing dependence on humidityairport.I was 42.by mere minutes.The next plane wouldn't be 43.until early the next morning.C.By increasing research costs.I take advantage of my "extra vacation time"and make my own 44.D.By increasing the level of humidity in the air.First,,I passed through the rotunda(圆形大厅)，which I had45._through many times before第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）without ever truly looking at it.Then,I found a fashion 46.made by students and took my timeappreciating their 47.and hard work.阌读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选Late,I was 48.with a full-size copy of a large brontosaurus ()You wonder what that项。brontosaurus might have been thinking about before it 49.,and how it might have felt about livingI'm a hiker-"bor to hike",as my husband likes to joke.It does my heart and soul good to take a packin an airport.You wonder what the 50.might look like in the future.I waved to all the security cameras,and head out on a trail,especially when I'm alone and can let my mind wander where it will.Thehoping that there was someone 51.on the other side,having a good laugh.experience of hiking is unique,research suggests,conveying benefits beyond what you receive from typical1 52.my airport adventures that night.I thought little of the posts when my flight took off.Byexercise.Hiking in nature is not only good for our bodies,but also good for our moods,our minds,and ourthe time my plane 53.,they were going viral.As a writer,I would have 54.this to make mehappy.But I began to feel a deep sadness.Has everyone grown entirely 55.to the beauty all aroundrelationships36.Hiking keeps your mind sharper than many other forms of exercise37..But research suggestsus?41.A.weekendB.nightC.dayD.decadethat hiking doesn't just feel good,it might also keep my brain in top shape.38.Exercise in general can be a good way to decrease stress.But what sets hiking apart from42.A.disappointedB.amusedC.earlyD.lateother forms of exercise is that hiking can happen almost anywhere and give you that dose of nature you43.A.arrivingB.missingC.landingD.waiting44.A.attemptB.decisionC.adventureD.journeyneed to stay happy.C.rushedD.struggledHiking can increase our creativity.I'm sure I'm not alone in finding that walks in nature let my mind45.A.wanderedB.cycledC.collectionD.decorationwander freely in creative directions.39.Studies have found connections between creative thinking and46.A.trendB.display47.A.generosityB.distributionC.admirationD.talentnature experiences,too.Hiking helps strengthen a positive relationship with the natural world.Besides being good for us.48.A.greetedB.providedC.troubledD.servedC.diedD.appearedhiking may also help the world around us.After all,if we can walk and cover longer distances,we could49.A.accumulatedB.vanished50.A.brontosaurusB.airportC.humanD.worlduse cars less and reduce our carbon footprint.40..It increases our connection to nature.Developing a positive relationship with the natural world can help us to care about its fate,making usmore51.A.watchingB.tremblingC.investigatingD.blessing52.A.demonstratedB.copiedC.postedD.appreciatedcommitted to conservation efforts.53.A.gave offB.touched down C.picked upD.broke throughA.Hiking helps to keep you calm and happyB.Hiking and writing have strong connections54.A.preferredB.inspiredC.recommended D.expected55.A.blindB.accustomedC.addictedD.relatedC.Beyond that,hiking benefits our planet indirectlyD.Here is what science is saying about the benefits of hikingE.In fact,I've written many of my songs while hiking on a trail7