②开辟了农村包围城市、，武装夺取政权的革命道路③立足基本国情，以经济建设为中心④坚持四项基本原则，坚持改革开放克的十九大报行明瑞指出，中国将色社会主义速人新时代，我西社会主要开系配多化为A.①②B.①④C.②③D.③④人民目卷州长的美好生活需要和不衡不充分的发展之同的矛盾。”下列对我国社会主要牙盾的变化认识正确的是7.改革开放和社会主义现代化建设新时期，以邓小，江泽民、胡锦涛为主要代表的中国共①我国可以放弃经济建设的中心地位党人，从新的实践和时代特征出发，坚持和发展马克思主义，形成了包括邓小理论，“三个②我国是世界最大发展中国家的国际绝位没有变代表”重要思想、科学发展观在内的中国特色社会主义理论体系。下列关于中国特色社会主②我国仍处于并将长期处于社会主义初级阶段的张本国情设有变义理论体系，理论和主题对应正确的是①我国已经跨人世界一流国家的行列A.①②B.①④C.②③1奋斗度就梦想，实干结就伟业。青年时代，选择吃苦包就选择了收获，选择奉献也就选择了D.③④理论主题①邓小理论什么是社会主义，怎样建设社会主义和建设什么样的党、怎样建设党高尚。只有进行了激情奋斗的青春，只有进行了预强拼湾的青春，只有为人民作出了奉献的②“三个代表”重要思想什么是社会主义、怎样建设社会主义青春，才会留下充实、温暖，持久、无悔的青春回忆。材料表明①中国梦造福中国人民③科学发展观新形势下实现什么样的发展、怎样发展②只要顽强拼搏就能实现人生梦想④中国特色新时代坚持和发展什么样的中国特色社会主义，怎样坚持和发展中国特③广大青年应该为国家和社会作出应有的贡献社会主义思想色社会主义④奋斗的青春最具价值和意义/A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④2,2012年到2022年的十年间，中国共产党坚持严管和厚爱结合、激励和约束并重，健全能上18.为了解决人教版小学数学教材的插图问题，人民教育出版社从2022年5月下旬启动小学数能下的选人用人机制，改进干部选拔任用机制，突出政治素质考察，坚持德才兼备以德为学教材插图重绘工作，8月份，新教材经国家教材委员会专家委员会审核通过，于新学期投先任人唯贤，一大批忠诚干净担当的好干部被发据出来、使用起来。广大党员于都在脱贫人使用。新绘制的小学数学教材插图在整体上体现了“中国风”“时代感”“精气神”和“数学攻坚，疫情防控、抗洪救灾等大战大考中迎唯面上踔春发，有力保魔了第一个百年奋斗目味”的风格特点，坚持大众主流审美取向，遵循儿童认知与身心发展规律，清新雅正，简洁大标的顺利实现。材料说明方，图文相融。人民教育出版社启动小学数学教材插图重绘工作①中国共产党通过加强党员王部队伍建设提高执政能丸①符合立德树人的要求，体现了正确的价值导向②广大党员干部是实现两个一百年奋斗目标的主力军③广大党员干部不忘初心、牢记使命，积极履职尽责②能够满足学生的审美需求，弘扬中华优秀文化④中国共产党坚持以人民为中心，对一切工作进行领导③表明发展中国特色社会主义文化要以马克思主义为指导A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④④目的是帮助小学生提高绘画能力23.“壮志凌云，一飞冲天。为祖国，去飞行！”7月6日，2022全国科普日“中国飞天梦·科普贵州A.①②B.①③C.②④D.③④行”活动在贵阳市举行。据了解，“中国飞天梦志愿团”致力于为党和国家培养航空航天科技人19.经过长期努力，中国特色社会主义进人了新时代。这一判断，赋予党的历史使命、目标任务才，自2016年成立以来，已走过全国25省65个城市，累计行程25000公里，开展超过1100场和发展战略以新的时代内涵。中国特色社会主义新时代是以航空航天为主题的科普活动，累计接受科普教育的青少年超20万人。该活动的举行①承前启后、继往开来在新的历史条件下继续夺取中国特色社会主义伟大胜利的时代①主要目的是弥补学校相关课程教育的不足②决胜总体小康社会，继而全面建设社会主义现代化强国的时代②有利于激发广大青少年飞天报国的热情和斗老③全国各族人民团结奋斗，不断创造美好生活，逐步实现全体人民同步富裕的时代③表明新时代是奋斗者的时代④全体中华儿女劲力同心奋实现中华民族伟大复兴中国梦的时代④有利于丰富青少年学生的航空航天知识A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④A.①③B.①④C.②③D.②④【高一思想政治第5页（共8页）】【高一思想政治第6页（共8页）】·23-94A··23-94A

37.从1929年开始，欧美国家奄奄一息，有能力贷款的客户越来越少，西方银行家愁得头发都快掉光了，巴不得苏联多贷点。据统计，西方国家至少向苏联提供了7亿美元的贷款，大大加快了苏联的工业化进程。其主要目的是A.协助苏联建设B.建立世界市场C.获取垄断利益D.缓解金融危机38.在大萧条时期（1929-1933年)，美国的结婚率显著下降，到1934年才逐渐上升。同时，离婚率也呈下降趋势，从1928年到1933年下降了43%。这反映了A.重情轻利思想影响深远B.经济危机冲击了婚姻观C,世风日下享乐主义盛行D.政府积极调整婚姻政策39.世界贸易体系形成以来，发达国家一直积极推进自由贸易和经济全球化。而当别国也变得越来越强大，获益能力越来越强，并与自己发生利益分配冲突时，发达国家逐渐转向贸易保护主义。这反映出A.和的国际环境是发展的必备条件B.发展中国家在国际贸易中获利更多C.国际贸易中南北贸易冲突不可调和D.世界各国利益和机遇的不衡性加强40.1947年成立的关贸总协定不是“国际法人”，算不上一个正式的国际组织。1995年成立的世界贸易组织具有国际法人资格条件，其地位对所有成员国家和地区均有严格的法律约束力。据此可知，这一变化A.弱化了美国对世界经济的影响B.有利于国际贸易更加有序发展C.保证了自由贸易下交易的公D.实现了世界经济秩序的公正化二、材料分析41.（共14分)农业是社会经济的基础。阅读材料，完成下列要求。材料一明代以生产粮食为主、家庭纺织原料为辅的自给自足性质的单一经营格局被逐渐突破。种植较广的经济作物，首推棉花和桑树，江南和华北都形成了大面积植棉区，蚕桑业则集中在长江三角洲地区；闽、粤等地大力发展甘蔗、荔枝、龙眼等经济作物。在经济作物种植面积不断扩大和城镇发展导致的非农业人口增长趋势的促动下，粮食生产也逐步被纳入市场网络，出现了粮食生产中心的移动。如江南原为粮食丰裕地区，宋元以来有“苏湖熟，天下足”之民谚，但到明代中后期由于棉、桑等作物的广泛种植，致使粮食严重匮乏，只得从湖广、四川等地大量输入，民谚也变为“湖广熟，天下足”。商品性农业的发展，使以粮食生产为主体的农业结构被与商品生产密切相关的经济作物以及加工这些经济作物的手工业为主体的新型农业结构所替代。材料二一位外国人在考察了湖北地区种植情况以后说：是处播植，如所见小麦、油莱、蚕豆各种子，并不选择坚好肥硕之品，甚至杂有草种。其所用农具，颇欠精良。…所见棉花较美国远逊，其故殆由排种太密，不知选子，且地气嫌太湿、太冷、太酸。耕地之法似欠讲求，所用齿钯、锄、犁等具，均甚笨拙，翻土既不能深，碾土又不能细；所用耕牛大车，蹇缓无力。外国耕地多用马，中国马少，倘不能改用，宜用壮健之牛，或一犁双牛，较可得力。至农具尤亟应改制精良，庶几事半功倍。这种说法大致反映了鸦片战争后中国农业生产的一般状况。(1)根据材料一并结合所学知识，概括明代农业发展的特点；分析这些特点对当时经济发展的影响。（8分)(2)根据材料二并结合所学知识，指出当时中国农业存在的问题；说明这些问题对当时社会的影响。(6分)高二历史试题第7页，共8页

19:0下表为某村庄农作物投入一产出参数。据此完成20~21题」农作物名称亩产耕作花费及价格水稻玉米红薯蔬菜种子投入60元（两斤）60元（两斤）5050栽种劳力投入450(3)300(2)150150农药投入120(3次)70(2次)30施肥投入10010010050犁地投入450(4)350(3)灌溉投入400100收割劳力授入600(4)300(2)450300日常护理劳力投入200450100100亩产投入总计20801660850780产量（斤）800~1200600~10001500~20001000~1500单价（元/斤）10.511产出值范国（元）800~1200300-5001500-20001000~150020.根据表中信息判读，农民种植红薯、蔬菜等经济作物意愿更高的原因是A.市场需求量大B.经济效益更高C.政策扶持D.当地自然条件更适合种植经济作物21.为提高农民的种粮积极性，下列措施合理的是①提高农业机械化水②对农户进行种粮补贴③加大土地流转，扩大经营规模④大幅提高粮食单价A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④半岛工程是指通过桥梁、海堤及促淤造地等方式，将海岛与陆地相连接的综合工程。20世纪50年代，海堤的建成让厦门岛成为半岛，铁路和国道得以连入厦门。但2010年，厦门启动拆堤建桥工程。右图示意厦门岛位置。据此完成22一23题。22.厦门岛成为半岛后A进出口贸易量迅速增加B.旅游业得到发展C.区域生态环境严重恶化D.区域人口大量迁出23.厦门拆堤建桥是为了A.增强通航能力B.降低建造成本:桥梁=海堤口城镇口陆地C.提高运输量D.恢复海洋生态海岸带分为潮上带（高潮线以上地区）、潮间带（高潮线和低潮线之间区战）和潮下带（低潮线以下的浅水区)。下图为某滨海地区示意图。据此完成24~25题。防潮堤高潮线人上雅不盐生植物低湘线【高二3月份调研测试·地理第4页（共6页）】

5.“绿色化学”的内容是指从技术经济上设计可行的化学反应，尽可能减少对环境的副作用，即“绿色化学”的理想状态是反应物的原子全部转化为目标产物。下列反应不符合“绿色化学”原则的是A.消除硫酸厂产生的尾气中的SO2:SO2十2NH3+H2O(NH2SO3催化剂B.工业生产环氧乙烷：2CH2=CH2十O2CH2-CH2C.制取硫酸铜：Cu十2H,S04(浓)二CuS0,十SO,◆十2H,0PdD.合成甲基丙烯酸甲酯：CH3C三CH十CO十CH3OH)CH2=C(CH3COOCH

答案：(1)3一溴丙烯；加成反应（各2分）(2)NaOH/乙醇溶液，加热(2分)(3)4(2分)(4)HC=CCHO+2[Ag(NH>2J0H--HC=CCOONH+2AgY+3NH3十H,O(3分)OHCH(5)还原反应(1分)；CC(2分)HCH,CH2 CH

二十四节气是根据地球在黄道上的位置变化而制定的，每一个 节气分别对应地球在黄道上每运动15°所到的一定位置。图I为10° S某房屋正午阳光照射情况图，图Ⅱ为二十四节气划分示意图。读 图，完成7一9题。 北天极 天赤道 黄道 南 北 南天极 图I 图Ⅱ

T42023年陕西省初中学业水考试模拟试卷历史参考答案及评分说明第一部分（选择题共24分】政治原因：美国政府的主要决策人极端仇视共产主义和苏联：经济原因：谋求世界对美国商业利益的开放本部分共12道试题，每题2分，共24分。每题只有一个和扩大海外市场（或美国发展资本主义经济的需选项符合题意。要)。(2分)题号123456789101112(3)新特点：朝着世界多极化方向发展。(1分)答案B D C A D A C D B A B C认识：综合国力的变化促使国际格局的演变：不公正不合理的国际格局不可能长期存在；科技革命、世界第二部分（非选择题共36分）战争、政治变革都可能成为影响世界格局的因素。13.(10分)(答出任意一点即可得2分，有其他合理答案亦可)15.(15分)(1)长安：(I分)三省六部制：(1分)重文轻武：(1)特点：依附于帝国主义的不等的半殖民外交。(1分)大化改新。(1分)(2分)(2)措施：①废除丞相制度；②撤销中书省，提升六部的职权；③设殿阁大学士作为顾问。（答出前两点中趋势：近代中国逐渐沦为半殖民地半封建社会，外来的任意一点即可得2分，只答出最后一点得1分)侵略加剧，民族危机严重。(2分)目的：巩固统治，强化皇权。(1分)(2)初步成果：北洋政府不得不释放被捕的学生：评述：军机大臣所在机构为军机处，这是辅助皇帝处罢免曹汝霖等人的职务；中国代表也没有在“巴黎理政务的中枢机构。通过军机处，使得军政大事完全和约”上签字。（答出任意一点即可得1分）由皇帝裁决，便于皇帝独揽朝政。而且军机大臣只传变化：由屈服妥协变为积极抗争。(1分)达抄写皇帝的旨意，不能把自已的意见夹杂进去，一理解：五四运动是一场全国范围内群众广泛参与的反切都要服从皇帝的意志，从而使君主专制进一步强帝爱国运动。在学生的感召下，市民、工人、商人都参化。(1分，意思相近即可得分)与进来，全体国民的意识得到了升华。（意思相近即(3)认识：专制主义中央集权制度一定程度上有利王可得2分)统一多民族国家的建立、巩固和发展；历代统治者为(3)外交政策：和共处五项原则。(1分》加强中央集权，都不断削弱宰相和地方的权利：中国变化：从革命运动外交向国家外交过渡。(1分)古代中央集权不断强化，根本目的是维护封建统治。原因：中国国力增强：中国的国际地位提高：中美关系(答出任意一点即可得2分，有其他合理答案亦可)正常化的推动。（答出任意一点即可得2分）14.(11分)(4)意义：顺应合作共赢的时代潮流，体现世代友好(1)变化：由贸易边缘地位逐渐改善，再到成为世界的人民期盼，促进中国同中亚国家关系的发展，具有经济贸易的中心。(2分)世界意义。(1分)原因：新航路的开辟；殖民扩张；资本主义制度的确启示：没有中国共产党就没有新中国，也就没有如今立；工业革命的开展等。（答出任意一点即可得2分）取得的外交成就，我们应坚持中国共产党的领导；综(2)①根本原因：帝国主义经济政治发展的不衡。合国力的提高是外交发展的基础，弱国无外交，一个(2分)圆家国家想要屹立于世界民族之林，就必须发展经济，努理解：凡尔赛一华盛顿体系暂时调整了一战后的国际力增强综合国力；始终坚持独立自主的和外交政秩序，但是没有从根本上解决帝国主义间的矛盾，为策，坚持对外开放，外交战略要随着国际环境及国家新的世界大战埋下隐患。（意思相近即可得2分）建设的需要而调整等。（答出任意一点即可得2分，②开始标志：1947年，杜鲁门主义的出台。(2分)有其他合理答案亦可)T4-1

楚城濮之战，晋国本来打算逃遁，王孙启参与晋国军事谋划，他对晋君主仲先轸说：‘楚国这次出兵，只有子玉一人想打，与成王想法相违背，因此楚国只有东宫卫队和西广军参战，诸侯们随从楚国的，叛离者过半，若敖氏已经叛离，楚军必败，为什么要撤兵呢！’先轸听从了王孙启的建议，大败楚军，这是楚人王孙启之所为啊。如今椒举娶子牟之女为妻，子牟得罪逃亡，康王对椒举说：‘实际是你放走了子牟。’椒举恐惧而返奔郑国，伸长胖子南向望楚，说：‘大概楚国会赦免我的罪过吧’如果楚国不想办法将他召回，他就会逃奔晋国，晋人又要任用他了。如果他谋害楚国，一定会让楚国大败啊。”子木容色改变，说：“您看如何是好呢，如果召他，他会回来吗？”蔡声子回答说：“逃亡之人已经获得生路，他为何不回来呢？”子木说：“如果他不回来，怎么办？”蔡声子说：“如果收买东阳强盗，让强盗杀掉椒举，可行吗？”子木说：“不可以这样做。我身为楚卿，居然收买强盗到晋国去暗杀一个人，这是不义的事。您替我召回他，我会封他加倍财产。”子木于是派椒鸣召回其父椒举，恢复他的大夫职位。15.D16.①《念奴娇·过洞庭》末句表达了词人在中秋之夜陶醉于洞庭美景之中物我两忘的喜悦与豁达；②《岳州守岁》尾联则表达了诗人被贬岳州的感伤，同时隐含着对未来的希望与前途难料的忧思。【解析】15.本题考查学生分析理解诗歌内容的能力。D.“物我两忘，心境和”错，诗人灰暗的心只是暂时得到宁静。这首诗写于诗人被贬期间，他希望以饮酒来转移人生的苦楚，但这种酒醉的快乐只是暂时的，诗人内心仍然时时刻刻在饱受愁苦的摧残，因此诗人在歌舞狂欢中仍然问道：新的一年会怎么样呢？表达出诗人无奈又期待的心情，可见其心境并不和。故选D。16.本题考查学生评价诗歌中作者的思想情感的能力。《念奴娇·过洞庭》这首词情景交融，物我两忘，大气磅礴，以“不知今夕何夕”作结，意思是怎能记得此时是何年”，从秋月秋水回归自我，扣舷是动作，独啸是声音，从空间上说是由洞庭之大到一己之小；从时间上说是由今夕之初泛到稳泛；从心理上说是由知到不知，通过对照，说明诗人已忘情这月白无风之夜，忘情于与大自然交融之中，表现出作者物我两忘的喜悦与豁达。本诗尾联“今年只如此，来岁更如何直译为“今年会这样，那明年又是怎样的呢”，本诗写于诗人被贬岳州之时，可以看出诗人心境是有点迷茫的，不知道明年会怎样，表达出被贬岳州的感伤之情。从“只”、“更”也可以得出诗人在今年除夕很开心，更希望明年也是这样，饱含了诗人对明年的期待之情与前途难料的忧思。17.（1)为国以礼其言不让(2)以其无礼于晋且贰于楚也(3)吴楚东南坼乾坤日夜浮【详解】本题考查学生默写常见的名句名篇的能力。默写的时候要注意如下词语：“让“贰坼乾坤”。18.①洋洋洒洒②随波逐流③自然而然19.①使用我们”，是和读者站在同一立场，易使读者感同身受并接受观点，使用“你”，仿佛与读者对话，易于拉近与读者的距离，增强亲切感，更易深入人心。②两者交替使用，根据表达需要适时调整，增强针对性和说服力，使行文表达活泼灵动。如果将文中的“我们”全部改为“你”则只是选取了一方的立场，说服力降低。20.长此以往，我们是不是就很容易惯性停止思考，而丧失判断事实、分析逻辑和表达观

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-亡桓- 九年级语文 “人教版 . 跟踪测试郑 九年级上册第二次月考 | | 旨| 证 分 得分|评卷人 一、积累与运用(15 分) 请在下面田字格中或横线上端正地书写正确答案或填写相应选项。(第 1一4 题 每句1分,第5题4分,第6 题每小题 1分,第7题 2分) 本Ts-多 雪拥蓝关马不前。(昔愈4左迁至蓝关示侄 孙湘》 2. 闲来垂钓匡溪上站本二二二十二让 过自(行路难(其一) 3 《醉人殴亭记》中搞写秋冬景色的句子 是: 》 o 4《沙园春。雪;中概写北国雪景的句子是: ET时各 5. 市文化馆举办“高山景行一一孔子文化展?活动,请你参观并完成下列任务。 进入展厅,就可见如图所示的宣传海报。 G)六高山景行?这个词语来自司马迁在(史记》中对和孔 子的赞美:《诗》有之: 高山仰止,景行行止.其 中的《诗》指的是我国最早的一部诗歌总集 《 》。 (2)碍词典得知“高山?比喻高尚的品德“景行2比喻 光明正大的行为。结合展览“前言>的内容,你认为 展览以“高山景行一一孔子文化展2为题,想要表达 的意思是: 《3)展馆中"论语镜廊?”两侧垂下的小木板上雕刻了《论语》中的许多语句。其中 一块小本板上雕刻着“学而不思则问”, 这让你立刻想到下 同和 6. 阅读语段 ,按要求完成下列各题。 生活如酒,或芳香,或浓烈,因为诚实,它变得 chun( )厚;生活如歌,或 高昂 ,或低沉,因为守信,它变得悦耳;生活如画,或明丽,或素雅,因为诚信,它 -给 九年级语文 .人教版 跟踪测试卷 (1)在括号内给注音填上正确的汉字。 (2)本语段中出现的反义词有:_ 8 《3)本语段运用的修辞手法有: 0 7. 下列句子存在语言表达方面的不足,请改正。 在列车长的粗暴干涉下 ,使爱迪生在火车上边卖报边做实验的愿望破灭了。 得分|评卷人 二.阅读(47 分) (一)文言文阅读(15 分) (甲)阅读下文,回答问题。(10 分) 各阳楼记(节选) 至若春和景明,波澜不惊,上下天光,一怕万项,沙芍翔集,锦鳞游泳,岸芷汀 兰 ,郁郁青青。而或长烟一空,纤月千里,浮光跃金,静影帝壁,渔歌互答,此乐何 极! 登斯楼也,则有心旷神怡,宠原借忘 ,把酒临风,其喜洋洋者锋。 咕夫! 了予尝求十仁人之心,或异二者之为,何哉? 不以物喜,不以已悲,居认 堂之高则忧其民,处江湖之远则忧其君。是进亦忧,退亦忧。然则何时而乐耶? 其必上日“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐?乎! 暗! 微斯人,吾谁与归? 时六年 九崩十五日; ， 8. 本文作者 (人和名)是北宋著名政治家 .文学家。(1 分) 9. 解释下列加点词语在文中的意思。(2 分) (1)静影沉壁( ) 《2)在谁与归( ) 10. 把下列句子翻译成现代汉语。(2 分) 不以物喜,不以已悲。 于. 对文中函线句展开合理想象,用生动的语言描写这句话展现的优美景色。(2 分) 12. 请谈谈本文表现了范仲淹怎样的思想境界? (3 分) (乙)阅读下文,回答问题。(5 分) 郑人和提里 郑人有逃嗜于孤林之下者,日流影移,而徙社以从阴。及至暮反，,席于树下,及月流 影移,复徙社以从阴,而患露之濡于身。其阴逾去,而其身愈湿,是巧于用民而拙于用 夕侨。

百拉墨秩望2022届高考复全程精练·专题卷英语专题八per item.The team modeled their research on the movement of goods from the factory allthe阅读理解（三）end consumer.They analyzed the carbon footprint of the"at mile delivery"for hetA卷·专题训练of shopping channels in the United Kingdom-physical stores."brickcick(heand a physical store delivers the items to them),and "pure players"(strictly onen点检索应用文，夫叙夫议文，说明文(每小题2分，满分40分)three models were greenhouse gas emissions estimates from the number of products bought.warehouse storage,delivery and packaging activities.eedseto keep them busy and in touch with one ather.Taking time toengenThe analysis showed that total greenhouse gas footprints per item purchased were higherfromkpour family healthy and happy.stores than those from bricksclicks purchases in 63%of the shopping events but owerthIndoor Family Activitiesplayers in 81 of shopping events in the United Kingdom.In the United States.greenhousefrom shopping at physical stores were also estimated to be higher than from the brickcikcyourestuck inside during astormor making Friday a family night,there are plenty of ways tolower than the pure play channel,on average.oer indoTry out evening activities uccoin together ory boardmeThis pattern holds true in countries where people mostly drive.It really depends on the coundaferoon hearing about each family member'wildest dreams for the future can beconsumer behavior there.eningful too.1.What is the function of the first paragraph?Outdoor Family ActivitiesA.To persuade the readers.B.To show the research conclusion.D.To state the reason for this studyWhether you live in a region with a lot of outdoor opportunities or not,getting out into the fresh airC.To compare two shopping ways.yfamily bonding time,but also rays from the sun.The options are probably there if you doa2.Which is one of the disadvantages of frequent online shopping?B.It is a waste of money.hon local options.Try some fun outdoor games to keep life both interesting and fun.A.It is not convenient.C.It causes packaging waste.D.It results in air pollution.Family Travel3.How is this research conducted?youhave the time,taking trips with your kids is a great way to provide opportunities for fun,learning.A.By making comparison.B.By doing experiments.dngVisit a place your family has always dreamed of seeing.or check out a family-friendly locationC.By giving an explanation.D.By making a survey.Disney World.If the budget is tight,never underestimate how exciting a camping trip can be for your4.Which way of shopping might the author advocate?A.Shopping by car.B.Buying in physical stores.Family FunC.Dealing with“pure players”D.Purchasing from "brick 8.clicks"Regardless of what you plan with your children,remember that the idea is to have fun together,creating三sthat will last a lifetime.In this way,important times for your favorite people can never get boring,Finding out I had lung cancer was a huge shock for me.Like many people,I thought only peoplewhoich can create impressive memories that you have never had before.smoked got lung cancer.But that's not the case.Indoor radon (exposure is the leading cause of lung cancerWhat activities would the author suggest doing at home?after smoking.After I got diagnosed with cancer,my husband and I sent radon detectors to the homeowners of theA Baking and decorating cakes.B.Riding a horse.homes we had lived before.Because of my husband's work.we both knew a lot about the risks of radon.C.Taking a picnic with others.D.Playing football.One of our previous homes,located in Ottawa,tested 16 times above the Health Canada radon guidelineWhst is the benefit of going hiking in the woods according to the 3rd paragraph?of 200 q/m3.Given I worked at home for many years,I was probably influenced for a fairly long time.A.You will get familiar with the local options.B.You will make more and more friends.Fortunately,the new owners of our old house have since fixed their radon issue by installing a radon-reducingC.You will know more outdoor opportunitiesD.You will develop a good bond with your kidssystem and the home is now completely safe.When it comes to family travel,Because of Canada's geology,there are radon hot spots throughout the country.including BritishA y should consider if you can afford itB.you should first take theme parks into accountColumbians.Radon is a radioactive and carcinogenic gas that is in every indoor environment to some degree.C.you must make good preparations in advanceD.you must know that this will benefit your kidsHealth Canada recommends that all Canadians test their homes for radon as testing is the only wayoWho is the text intended for?you are at risk.As of yet,there are no national or provincial requirements to test homes.workplacesorA.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Children.D.Travelersschools in Canada,and this clearly needs to change.二I am sharing my experience with British Columbians because I want to urge family physicians and theA study shows that the more eco-conscious way to shop is going to a physical store rather than by makingmedical community to get behind the fact that exposure to radon gas causes lung cancer.I would likeoseetheeonline from companies that don't have physical stores.Researchers estimated that shopping atBC government pass laws that require all homes,workplaces,schools and daycares to be tested.Lastly.Irbought items such as toilet paper,shampoo and toothpaste,often resuts in lesswant to ask that all homeowners and renters test where they and their family live,and urge everyo teathan ordering the products from a company that only sells through the Internet.know to do the same.Theisbecause of how people shop online;Many buy items onine frequentlybut they1.According to the first two paragraphs,what can we know about theatper purchase Frequent onine purchases produce more packaging wasteand onineemA.She doubted she would be infected with cancer.fomdifferent istribution centers.Both factors result in higher greenhouseasB.She knew nothing about the cause of lung cancer.8数彩盟2022届高考复全程精练·专题卷英语专题八(A卷)第57页乙丝税生2022届高考复全程精练·专题卷英语专里八(A卷)第8页

的工作。new friends and didn't want to come工作是什么；back home!some words praising th想要从事这份工作：参考答案teachers and students of实现这个梦想。(One possible version选择题除外)in Danzhai County,Gui包括以上提示要点，可以适1-5 CBCAB6-10 AABBA11-15 CBBCA16-20 BABCAdesigned workout exerci21.black22.runningpopular functional exerc0词。23.uncle24.family25.soccer46-30 ECADFChi and folk dance togeth三、31-35 CCABC16-40ACAAB46-50 DDCBASince the implementa四、policy(双减政策的实系51-55 DCCBD56-60 DCBDAof Danzhai County has61-65 BCDFE五、Dance,Gupiao Dance an66.took67.woninto the choreography68.healthy69.As70.fact71.butaccording to the character72.meaningless73.myand the preferences of stu74.habits15.liveof special and popular六、A.resu76.The writer gets up early to have abeauwalk and enjoy some fresh air.and77.The writer's grandfather makestea in the evening.78.The writer's big family spendtime together in Grandparents'house on weekends.79.There is a lake behind Grandpar-ents'house.80.The writer thinks the life in thevillage is simple but wonderful.B81.As the saying goes,"East or west,home is best."As for me,my grand-parents'house plays an important partin my life.I love it so much becauseI图grew up there.When I was young,myparents were busy with their work,so由I lived with my grandparents in theirhouse.I played inyd happilyvery晓day with my grandpr There ismo behindh My(特别提示：参考答案见下期)ofen took me tohmountain.When 1 grew uphin供热线：the big city.Buthn my holidays0-009-8181come,I always go back tomy grand-技术开发区西环南路26号院30号楼parentshouse.reat wheIs服务部”收myradparets houseIlike it very much.E-mail:syreaders@126.com书面表女写体地

1-5 BAACA6-10 ACBAB11-15 ACBBC16.morning 17.raning 18.brother 19.2/two 20.eggs21-25 BBBCB 26-30 ADCCD31-35 DBCAC 36-40 BDCDA 41-45 CDABD 46-50 CCABA51-55 FEGBA56-58 BBD 59-62 CBAC 63-66 BDAC 67-69 CDB 70-72 BDC73.Three/374.We can forgive ouselves,and allow ourselves to grow and be better.75.Because it will help you live a happier and more meaningful life.76.forget 77.meals 78.low 79.country 80.deafOne possible version:I am an outstanding studentI am Li hua in Grade Nine from No.5 Middle School.I am the tallest student in my class withgalsses.I am humorous,kund and friendly.I am a monitor of my class.I like to do somethinghelpful to our teachers and classmates.So,I am not only hard-working but also get along wellwith my classmates.And I am always strict with myself in order to set a good example.I am goodat all my subjects.Above all,I have some hobbies,like climbing and traveling.I hope to travel to manydifferent places with my parents.And I want to be a math teacher because I like math and I amready to help children in poor areas

【解析】考查名词。句意：中国青少年应该了解中国传统文化的价值。value价值。29.【答案】B【解析】考查动词。句意：一王先生什么时候到北京？一下个月。reach到达【解析】考查现在进行时。句意：一妈妈，我可以把电视调大点吗？我听不请楚。一最好不要。你爸爸正在睡觉。30.【答案】D根据第一句可知，此处是指此刻父亲正在睡觉，最好不要把电视声音调大，用现在进行时。ⅥI.完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。【解析】【】31.D考查名词。句意：他想把钱包还回去，但钱包上没有地址。券瑞年所性833.B考查动词。句意：马特去了那家公司，但萨拉卡尔沃已经不在那里工作了。32.C考查名词。句意：他只有名片上的名字—萨拉卡尔沃一和她公司的名字。34.C考查动词。句意：他打电话给她，但钱包不是她的。35.A考查名词。句意：一天，他去了一家书店。36.D考查动词短语。句意：马特看着海报上的照片。A.2037.B考查形容词。句意：他既高兴又兴奋！38.C考查动词。句意：她拿出照片，哭了起来考查副词。句意：我从来没有想过有一天我能把它拿回来！水册出过州同39.D40.A考查名词。句意：说来话长。【路】BB.0【解析】41.A考查不定代词。句意：我们都曾不假思索地做过或说过一些以后会后悔的事42D考查名词。句意：当然，我只是想以这个孩子为例，这样其他学生就能从中吸取教训一以后不要不做作考查副词。句意：当然，我只是想以这个孩子为例，这样其他学生就能从中吸取教训一一业就来上课。以后不要不做作43.B业就来上课。晚】考查介词。句意：坐在他旁边的一个小女孩低声对我说了些什么。G45.A考查动词。句意：小男孩的母亲前一天晚上被送进了医院。44.C46B考查疑问词。句意：我无法描述我当时的感受。48B考查形容词。句意：作为一名年轻的教师，我对学生不够耐心。47.A考查动词。句意：从那时起，这改变了我对待学生的方式。49,A考查动词短语。句意：我们都会时不时地生气，但如果我们在行动之前花点时间完全了解情况，生活会更愉快。50.C考查连词。句意：所以记住，无论何时你想批评别人，深呼吸，三思而后行。第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项6【答案】51-55 GCDBFVⅧ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。A【解析】56.C细节理解题。根据Volunteers一栏中的Please work for our community to tell them the importance of gettingvaccinated and help them reduce worries'可知，社区志愿者需要帮助社区居民减少忧虑，以便让他们接种新冠疫苗。57.B细节理解题。根据Invention Show一栏中的“Time:9:00a.m.一4：00p.m.”可知，发明物展览持续7小时。58.D细节理解题。根据Paintings&Calligraphy(书法)一栏中的Time:9:00a.m.一5：30p.m.”可知，绘画书法展下午5：30结束，所以如果你五一当天下午4：30空闲，可以前往绘画书法展B【解析】英语参考答案第23页

WRITINGECs9学关花全国教类有◆GUIDED WRITING6LEARNINGO高考读写《环球阅读】高考主题语境写作指导(Global ReadingGLSH学养径第46期总19939期202x年5月16日星期工邮发代号21-183人与社会之社会服务与人际沟通主单位山百省数有厅主办单位山酒有传出学英报社社长夺息李yE国内银一号4072同tp[写作任务time and heer for the player of both sides.Thank you■龙秀WORD BANKfootball match between the football team of ouTopieSpace exploration木周五下午。市第二中学高三四子足成school and No.2 Senior High School with theRelated wordsviewing.passenger.tnip队和你校足球队进行友谊赛请你为校足球intention of enriching our life and providingRelated phrasesrough,work on.(be)capable of.team up with.aim to气力社团写一则通知，内容包括Version2.比赛时和地点great opportunity for us to make new friendsTOPIC READINGNotice高一高二高三版2.The match is scheduled to be held from2.欢迎大家准时到场观看比赛，为球员Balloon flight■素玉们加油助威Here cms the big ne!There will be a friendly 2:00 pmto:00 pm next Friday in our schoo落实立德树人根本任务football matd beteen the boysof N.2 Senior High playground.发层英语学科核心素球注意。School and our school's football team this coming3.All the studentswho are interested in提升“听说读看写”综合语space viewing fours1.词数100左右Friday,aiming to beuter the friendship between usfootball are welcome to watch and offer your言技能2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。随着新课标新课students as well as to learn from each other.Thecheers to the teams.activity to be held in our soos playground will stan4.As far as I know,every participating受特别训练lights that it hopes willbe largely reused,company officials said,and思路】tcam is making full preparations for the coming育阶to Earth.lights wi此题要求写一箱英语书面通知，告知周和英语语言综合运用能力match.It is predicted that this will be a close提出了更高的委求to be五下午的足球友谊赛。语篇类型为应用文，I you have affection for football games,pleasgame that you can't miss.此背景下，《学英语》ng or lt's safe.主题语境为人与社会之社会服务与人际沟arive at the playground punctually to watch the match5.Remember to attend it on time and put〈环球时报》waya said."The idca is to make spacn Hokkaido,rise for two hours to as high as2通。友谊赛能培养参与者团队协作精神，提r oneour tfriendship and sportsmanship first.高其沟通能力和杜交能力，学会遵守规则尊重对于will be a visual feast for everyone.Above all,do keep该活动不仅可以帮助学生增强体力求以敏锐的f space above ofit in mind that friendship mt come first.Thank you.买战练wo质、缓解学压力，而且还可以培养学生团for your kind attention!学生会将在下月中句举办英语写作大视角、精准的信息和原计ade of 25 aloe、whthe cFrom:htips:/phys.org结协作的优良品质。该写作具有很强的现实Football Club赛，请你写一则通知，发布在校英语网感，写作任务真实。符合考生的认知水上，内容包括：发ghly the midde of theL.每个班级推选三名同学参赛：学生兴趣的优质英文有助于澈发考生的写作灵感。flies and have anspheren.流层此题属于半开放提纲类作文，婴1。两篇书面表达均结构恰当，思路清2.决赛获得前五名的文章将被刊登在号teamed un with maicheliumn.氢求考生根据要点提示，合理添加细晰，但在要点全面、信息拓展句式变化等校英文网站上。ravelagency JTB Corp.,which announced plans节，进行适当拓展。此题写作要点和注意编辑特色late the underlined sentences into Chinese方面，Version2胜一筹。拓展可以归纳为：(1)比赛内容；(2)比2.在句式运用方面，Version2使用的高1.词数100左右：语言原升原味，05about 24 million yen(18.000).but Iwaya赛的度义：(3比赛时问、地点：(4)希级句式和表达有：第一段第一句使用部分倒2.可以适当增加细节。以使行文连贯主更新及时(参考答案见下期中缝望大家准时到场观看比赛；（⑤）为球员们加油装，语义上提醒有好消息要告诉大家，表达关注学科素养助威。写作过程中避免使用沉长繁杂的句式：言简意腹。第一段第二句在主句之后使用非推动文化传播要点全面，表达准确，可以适当发挥拓展：谓语动词aiming to,语义上交代足球赛的目多横态养际情怀读写综合训练（二十）（分1分1句、段之间的衔接要自然，尽可能使用多样的，语言表达富有层次。第一段最后一句继综合能力同步提升第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）圆续使用非谓语动词llasting for approximately第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分化的句式。wo hours,语义上交代了足球赛的时间，表版面设置>阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项根据题日要求及要点提示，本文可分为两段。第一段介绍足球比赛内容；第二段说达通顺自然。第二段第一句使用条件句，语P1头版条义上邀请大家准时观看球赛，句式丰富多时事热点，全新主张明观看比赛的要求。and.and you变。第二段最后一句形式突语后使用真正的our dirg a little different take yourholiday.Be川.疤文宾语从句..that friendship must come first,语vities mal义上强调友谊第一，语言表达多样化。生题引领，第略指导nd lots of aP6品经典：What is the feature ofVersion 1另外，第一段的Hcre、aiming to、lasting句赏析ax NoNoticfor,第二段的Ir、I'm sure和Above all等过渡popularintry'sWe have a piece of good news!There is going词和连词的运用、增强了文章的连贯性。destinationsD.视听结合，编读互动No.2 Senior High School.The match will be held在词汇运用方面，Version2中使用的词(参考范文见下期中缝here are also plethe tex地)汇，t如better、approximately、have affectionand dad toB.Riding elephantearned bre护or fooldekidwelland and hasclimbing in some of the world's bestThe sool hopes that leam somcthingfor、punctually、a visual feast及keep it inmind等，表意更加准确、丰富other countries.Koh Samui3.Which of thelowing may interest anabout friendship and teamwork.What's more,ourf Thailand'sThailand's mountainoKohA.Phuketsol would als lile to inspire ou love for spor.We are looking forward to your coming and具他可用表达he whole family.hiang下转第2瓶We are planning to hold a friendly本版主输要丹丹贵编王乾字本报文大多材于英美回家主流报刊和网站并以适用性为原则进行远、改编和设题考读写为4开4厘学定价33.80元本推邮箱651889277@q9.c0m本程可时预订补订和增订10份以下者每学期每份加收费20.0元10始（含）以上包邮求湿可

29.Wha does the underlined word"extinguish"in paragraph 2 mean?B.Destroy.C.Treasure.D.Encounter.50.What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A.The harm of moral regrets.B.The importance of commitment.C.The relationship between regrets and values.D.The connection between reality and imagination.31.What might the author continue talking about?A.Types of regrets.B.Causes of regrets.C.Benefits of experiencing regrets.D.Ways of dealing with regrets.D)Reshaping the world for a fossil fuel-free future means working quickly.Climate scien-tists say carbon emissions must stop by 2025 to minimize environmental damage.And by de-signing computational materials together with makers who can build and test them quickly,scientists can rapidly develop technologies like more powerful solar cells and car batteries.2 Michael is the name of a supercomputer devoted to just one task-discovering the ultimateebattery system.Researchers at University College London will use Michael to digitally buildedand test prototypes (in every new material and type of cell possible to improve batterytslife,performance and price.ndFinding a resilient (design for solid-state batteries would be a huge breakthroughfor electric vehicles and energy storage.Lighter,longer-lasting and cheaper solid-state tech-tonology could vastly improve vehicle range and charging time.And the energy from solar andd.wind power could be more efficiently stored until ready for use.Scientists working in the US and the UK led the way in the 1970s in developing theurlithium-ion (battery used in today's electric cars,laptops and cameras.But commercialunits were only developed once the Japanese electronics giant pushed the technology forward for massterproduction.Partnerships between companies and universities could ultimately crack solid-stateer-battery design.Oxford University and some companies are looking to win the internationaletsrace to create a durable product.But they are only one among many.ourReplacing liquid used in lithium-ion batteries with a soiddmay take large digitalprocessing.Electric vehicle makers are working with a computer giant to find successful de-Re-signs that may include cheap and plentiful materials found in seawater.An electric vehicleunemaker is partnering with NASA to open a solid-state battery plant that uses no rare or expen-sive metals.The plan is to create a large database of materials that can be mixed and matchedfor the best combinations.Butmiemay beneded inverndusry And by rapilyelassifying millions of substances on their ability to conduct electricity,their toughness,orthe way they reflect light,AI and supercomputers can speed up the process of creating materi-als for just about anything.时【高三英语第6页（共10页】·YN·

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）Text 6C1.Who is David?M:Lisa,come in quickly.How was the trip?Did you听A.The girl's brother.B.The math teacher.C.The boy's classmate.get here by plane?B2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?听W:No.I drove here by myself.One of my friendsA.Their friend's trip.B.Their holiday plan.力C.Their favorite food.advised me not to miss the beauty along the way.SoB3.How much should the man pay?材I changed my idea last night.(6)A.$80.B.S90.C.$100.料M:Take off your coat and help yourself at home.力A4.Where does the conversation take place?Would you like some coffee or some juice after aA.On the phone.B.At a restaurant.C.In a supermarket.long trip?B5.How does the man feel about the woman's reply?W:No,thanks.Do you have some green tea?(7)A.Excited.B.Annoyed.C.Frightened.M:Yes.I just bought some yesterday.Wait a minute.8Text 1听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。W:You didn't come to see the movie this afternoon.B 8.Why does the woman make the phone call?Were you in the library?听A.To ask about the dinner time.听M:No.David failed his math test.I stayed in theB.To explain her reason for being late.力classroom helping with his math.(1)C.To get some information on the traffic.Text 2C 9.What does the man advise the woman to take toW:The price of plane tickets to France is going料down this fall.How about flying there this yearget to his house?力A.A car.B.A taxi.to enjoy ourselves?(2)I want to eat FrenchC.A subway.cakes in France.C 10.What will the man probably do next?M:Good idea.Let's go!My friend went there lastA.Set the table for dinner.year,and he told me about a nice place to stay.B.Continue to cook dinner.(2)C.Speak with other guests.Text 3Text 7M:Excuse me,how much is this T-shirt?.W:Hello,Andrew.This is Mary.It seems that I can'tW:It's 50 dollars.But today it's on sale.So I could offer youarrive at your home by eight.I've been held up by the10 percent off if you buy two.(3)traffic jam for half an hour.(8)听M:Really?Then I'll take a white one and a blue one.(3)听M:I see.Then where are you now?W:No problem.力W:Around the North Bridge.Text 4M:It's a little bit far away from my home.But there is aM:Thank you for calling The Good Moon.(4)This is Dave.材subway station near the bridge.You can get here by料May I take your order?subway.(9)W:Yes,I want to order a large bowl of dumplings and aW:But what should I do with my car?Oh,I wish I hadvegetable salad.taken a taxi!M:Sorry,we don't have vegetable salad now.But we haveM:Don't worry.We'll put off the dinner till 9:00.fruit salad.It's also good.W:I'm so sorry to keep all of you waiting.W:No,thanks.I'll just have dumplings.And I'd like them toM:It doesn't matter.I'll explain to others and they willbe delivered to my house.(4)understand.(10)听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。A 11.What does the man want to do?Text 5听A.Apply for a card.听B.Work in this library.M:Did you receive my e-mail?C.Use the computer.W:Yes,I did,but I have been busy recently.C 12.Why does the man need some books today?A.He lost his own books.So I don't have a chance to look it over料B.He needs to prepare for a test.yet.力C.He wants to do his homework.M:Not yet?It's been over a week and I wasA 13.Where will the man go next?A.To the hall.hoping to get an answer today.(5)B.To another university.C.To the restaurant.2第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）Text 8M:Excuse me,I'd like to apply for a library card.(11)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。0W:But our books can only be borrowed by the students in听our school.Do you have something like a student card toB 6.Why did the woman travel by car?听show that you are a student here?M:No.I'm new here,just coming from another city,so IA.The flight was canceled.don't have a student card for now.B.She wanted to enjoy the view.W:Then I'm sorry to tell you that's our library rule.Do youhave your ID card on you?C.Her friend picked her up on the way.料M:No,i lost it two days ago.But today I really need some力A 7.What does the woman want to drink?books for my report.(12)What should I do?A.Tea.B.Juice.C.Coffee.W:In fact,we have a computer in the hall.You can read allthe books in the library on it.Besides,the hall is openeven at lunchtime.(13)M:Really?That's a big help.Thank you very much.(13)W:You are welcome.4

A.Surprised.B.Grateful.C.Doubtful.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.What does the man say about his office?A.His office is richly decorated.B.He has used this office for a week.C.His office space is spacious enough.15.Why does the man need a web camera for his computer?A.To record his trip next week.B.To communicate with overseas scholarsC.To collect cost-effective web cameras.16.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.How to choose an office chair.B.How to prepare for an online meeting.C.How to improve Professor White's office.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17 On which day is World Sleep Day held?A.March 21.B.March 25.C.March 31.18.What benefit is mentioned about enough sleep?A.Being stronger.B.Being cleverer.C.Being taller.19.What percentage of adults have a full eight hours of sleep each workday?A.21%.B.27%.C.80%.20.What can we learn from the passage?A.World Sleep Day started in 2006B.Teenagers need at least 8 hours of sleep a night.C.80%of people throughout the world have sleep problems.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D

comfortable.M:What about the Blue Sky?W:The seats are comfortable,but the movies are old and the screens are small.M:You are right.But the tickets in the Wenhua Theater are really expensive.W:Yes.Luckily,we took our ID cards,so we bought the tickets cheaply.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。W:Is that you,Mr White?Long time no see.You look still young.M:Thank you,Jenny.I believe you can also make it.W:So what are your ways of keeping young?I really want to know how you make it.M:First,you need to eat the right food.W:What's the best food to eat?M:You should have fresh fruit and vegetables,rice and milk.And don't eat too much fast food,sugar or coffeeW:What is the next?M:You need to get enough exercise every day.W:What else is important to keep young?M:Always keeping happy.It is the key way.W:Oh,I see.I'll have a try.Thank you very much,Mr WhiteM:You're welcome.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。M:Hi,Amy!I went to your house this afternoon,but you weren't in.W:Really?Oh.I was in a restau-rant with my cousin Bob.M:Which restaurant?W:Beautiful Corner.It serves the best coffee and it has the best service!M:Sounds great!Are there usually many people?W:There are usually many people in the afternoon and in the evening.But it is not crowded in themorning.M:OK,thanks.I think I'll go and check tomorrow morning.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。(W)Last Sunday afternoon,Cindy went to the Sunshine Cinema with her sister Susan.Thecinema is new in the city.Although it's a little far from their home,they like the comfortable seats.What's more,the service there is very good.The weather was fine that day,so they decided to ridetheir bicycles.They started out at 2:45 pm.At 3:15 pm,they got to the cinema.After they waitedfor about ten minutes,the film started.When they watched the film,both of them laughed a lot.After the film finished at 4:45 pm,they ate in a restaurant and then went home.They thought theyspent a happy afternoon.八年级（上）Units3-5综合能力训练参考答案第一部分第一节：1-5 CCBBA第二节：6-10 CAACB11-15 BBABA16-20 CABAB第二部分第一节：

“权、衡、规、矩、准，这就是·正名五’。它们体现在颜色上，就分青、黄、白、黑、赤：体现在声音上就分宫、商、羽、微、角：体现在味觉上，就分酸、辣、成、苦、甜。·二五’，是人君用来控制人们的(方法)。五味是用来控制人们饮食的，五声是用来控制人们听欲的，五色是用来控制人们观赏的。人君丢掉了·二五’，就会亡国：大夫丢掉了·二五’，就会丧失权势：普通人丢掉了·二五’，也不能治理一家。这是国家最重要的关健，所以叫作国机。”15.D【解析】本题考查理解和赏析诗歌内容的能力。“诗人希望李君在功成身退后离职而回到故乡”理解错误，根据最后一句“无苦思归欲挂冠”，应是“诗人希望李君不要因想家而离职、弃官”。16.①“不为五斗米折腰”原指陶渊明不会为了五斗米的官俸而担任县令，向权贵屈服，而“折腰聊为五斗屈”则反用其意，说李君为了养家糊口担任襄陵县令。②妙用关于陶渊明的典故使得诗歌含蓄隽永，内涵丰富，表达了诗人对李君参与政事、为民造福、乐于服务人民的期望。(每点3分，意思答对即可。如有其他答案，言之成理的的情给分)【解析】本题考查鉴赏分析诗歌表达技巧的能力。首先通读这首诗，理解大意：然后结合内容和关于陶渊明的典故，分析诗人用典的用意：最后组织答案，概述作答。17.(1)六朝旧事随流水但寒烟衰草凝绿(2)一夫作难而七庙隳身死人手(3)示例一：我欲因之梦吴越一夜飞度镜湖月（李白《梦游天姥吟留别》）示例二：夜深忽梦少年事梦啼妆泪红阑干（白居易《琵琶行并序》】示例三：梦里不知身是客一响贪欢（李煜《浪淘沙令》）[每空1分，多字、漏字、错字等均不给分。第(3)题如有其他答案，只要符合要求，即可给分]【解析】本题考查默写名篇名句的能力。解答此题要注意语境，通过语境来确定所填写的语句。第(1)题，需关注“词人感叹六朝的历史像水一样流逝而只剩下寒烟衰草”等关键信息：第(2)题，需关注“概述了秦朝的灭亡，贾谊继而阐述了秦朝灭亡的根本原因”等关键信息：第(3)题，需关注“古诗词中也常出现带有·梦字且描写梦境的语句”等关键信息。还要注意默写不能多字、漏字和错字等。本题易错字：(1)衰，凝：(2)作，隳：(3)示例一，度：示例二，蹄，阑：示例三，响。18.A海域生物多样性恢复了B是由海洋生物完成的（每处2分，意思答对即可）【解析】本题考查补写语句的能力。首先通读文段，理解大意：然后联系上下文，寻找所给的提示语：最后根据要求，概括答案。19.③将“却”改为“而且”：⑥将“随随便便”改为“随时随地（方便快捷）”：⑧将“使提高人民生活水”改为“使人民生活水提高”，或者副去“使”。（每处修改正确给2分。如有其他修改方式，修改后无语病且不改变原意的可给分)【解析】本题考查辨析和修改病句的能力。③搭配不当，关联词“不但”与“而且”搭配：⑥用词【高三语文·参考答案第4页（共6页）】·HEN·

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间是一种罪过。后文通过作者给母亲提议打电话给安野老师的事情更是印证了母亲不愿占用别人时间的这个惯。21.前文中提到「母親の高峰秀子仗女優主大散文家c、怖人龙上言力九まL尤。「龙的下寸」「中下寸」小，母亲高峰秀子是一位演员也是一位作家，是一个可怕的人，经常说“不行”，“不喜欢”，“我拒绝这三句话。可以推测都是拒绝的话。故选B。22.文中提到「長年付老合∽福集者会∽℃2上言∽℃花、断∽尤。」，即便是常年对接的编辑说希望见一面，她也会拒绝。「~℃任表示希望对方做某事。「℃方<」表示提前做某事。「~℃态石·？石」表示为对方做某事。故选A。23.文中提到「仕事在L标vD)、話寸3バ。」，既然不打算接工作，那就没必要商量。「V石十二上仗标」表示没必要做某事。故选A。24.文中提到「合理的尤上私仗思」，A有时；B极其，相当；C决不..；D很少.。我也会觉得有十分有道理。故选B。25.文中提到「尤バ、任力人标6「古上∽上方茶在飲VV心V、?」上思屯L九。」，但是其他人可能会觉得喝个茶之类的还好吧。本题考查副助词。「<」表示低程度。「之」就连(极端)；「主c」就连；「伏力)」光是尽是。故选C。26.文中提到「分∽老任)（言谈生硬）、之)感心百人仗母左怖八上思∽大屯九。私仕之)6。」，认为妈妈言谈生硬的人可能觉得妈妈很可怕吧，我不这么认为。从后文「安野光雅先生、书元気力…」妈妈对老师的关心可知，作者并不觉得妈妈是个可怕的人，故选D。27.文中提到「母八、「安野先生升龙标忙L方亿電話标人办7」上言∽尤。」，前文提到了母亲拒绝了我打电话的提议。因此本题为不可以打电话。「~（仗分」禁止做某事。不能给安野老师那样子的大忙人打电话。故选B。28.文中提到「龙、次之母言∽花一言。「人)8在奪5二上仕罪惠c寸。小，由于前文一直再母亲不轻易打扰别人，因此，母亲说到，侵占别人的时间是一种罪恶。故选D。29.文中提到「一瞬、類花打花九北9L大。」，那一瞬间我觉得有一种打脸的感觉。「~思寸石」表示有…感觉；觉得.。「音·声·句表示听到声音，闻到气味。故选C。30.文中提到「仗凡愚上v)屯の∽大。」，只是那非常的愚味。本题缺主语，因此排除B,A指代事物，CD指代地点，故选A。【点睛】31.上32.亿33.惠34.在35.勝℃36.頑張∽37.○分38.5屯L弓<39.大切标40.強答案第4页，共6页

30150501*400,1010-SD3△-ID3301010V6 V9 V12 R1 R2 R5*20100-SD2△-D20V6 V9 V12 R1 R2'R5玉米生长时期0注：SD1SD3、D1D3分别为低、中、高密度单作和低、中、高密度间作o-SD11D】V6 V9 VI2'RI R2 R5①结果显示中。研究者测定叶片光合速率后，在相同位置测量了叶案考②叶肉细胞中的光合色素可溶解于相对含量，结果与光合速率变化趋势一致。③研究者通过电镜观察V2后间作玉米叶片，与单作相比，发现气孔密度、叶绿体数量回作模式中玉米和之间行在关系，密植让一步强化了比种关系。请结合上题信息，解释同作密植模式下，豌豆收获(V12)后，玉米能实现增产的机制：豌豆收获后使叶绿素吸收的光能增多，提高了玉米的光合速率，进而提高产量。(3)为进一步提高间作密植的优势，可在方面继续深人研究。18.(14分)豇豆胰蛋白酶抑制剂(CpT)来自豇豆的可食用部分，由于其具有抗虫谱广、昆虫不易对其产生耐受性且对人畜无副作用的特点，cpi:基因被作为抗虫植物基因工程一个重要的候选基因。某研究团队欲将cpm基因转化大麦，获得转基因植株。回答下列问题：(1)大麦是严格自交的二倍体农作物，自然条件下大麦大多是纯合子，主要原因有：①闭花授粉，可避免；②连续自交，后代中(2)该研究团队现已获得了三个抗虫大麦品系甲、乙、丙。将三个抗虫品系分别与普通品系大麦杂交，E,均表现为抗虫，且F自交所得F,的表型及比例为抗虫：不抗虫=3：1。又将上述过程获得的甲、乙、丙三个品系相互杂交，得到的结果如下：第一组：甲×乙一F抗虫一F,抗虫：不抗虫=15：1第二组：乙×丙一F,抗虫→F2抗虫：不抗虫=15：1第三组：丙×甲→F,抗虫→F2全为抗虫①若依次用A/a、Bb,D/d表示甲、乙、丙三个品系染色体上与抗虫性状相关的基因，请在下图细胞中画出第三组F,中相关基因的位置：1i②结合上述信息，请从，产生配子的角度分析第三组F,与第一、二组实验结果不同的原因：(3)另一组科研团队通过诱变育种使m基因突变M基因，基因类型也获得了抗虫大麦品系丁。突变位点R基因突变后的R基因碱基对序列a链：3'-TGG-5a链：3'-TGA-5①大麦品系丁的另一个基因R也发生了突变，b链：5'-ACC-3’b链：5’-ACT-3’结合以上信息分析，这体现了基因突变的2025届广西名校高三年级9月联合调研测试·生物的特点。第4页共6页

姓名考号公3.与东部同纬度地区相比，该地冬季更易发生雾霾，主要原因是D.植被茂密，水汽较充足C.海拔较高，水汽易凝结B.近沙源地，粉尘污染严重2.雾霾出现明显消散的时间可能是A.地形封闭，水汽不易扩散C.1月20日A.1月10日D.22-29日受冷气团控制1.图示区域1月份15C.13—19.日受暖气团控制B.6—12日有暖空气北上A.1-5日冷空气势力较强间一纬度剖面图。据此完成1～3题。典型情境题滚动知识点学疑难点高考对接点/4~6.13大气的削弱作用天气系统的形成28°N29°N30°N31°N周测卷八锋面系统与气压系统32°N33°N34°N TG5日本5日考情分析-20（40分钟100分）10日15日的市昌南匠早量会20日D.1月25日B.1月15日25日30日-20高空一直延伸到近4.该日，我国5.该日，图示6.与冬季C.大气逆A.冷锋过A.南部C.北部A.频率种奇怪的黄色C.频率脸上7.撒8.该A某6

材料二：中世纪的大学一般设有四个学科，即文艺、神学、医学和法学，中世纪早期教育的基础是所诩的“自由七艺”，其中文法、修辞、逻辑三门学科组成“三科”；算术、几何、天文、音乐四门学科组成“四艺”。一《大学的兴起》(2)依据材料二，结合所学知识，说明大学课程设置有什么特点？(2分)材料三：德国的一位法学家说：“罗马曾经三次征服世界，第一次以武力，第二次以宗教，第三次则以法律。而这三次征服也许是其中最为和、最为持久的一次。”(3)根据材料三，结合所学知识，用历史来说明材料观点的正确性。(5分)四、探究题（本大题共13分）19.历史学的方式多种多样，为提升同学们的学科紫养，豌老师运用了不同的方法，设计了如下学案，请你完成相关学任务。。任务一：【唯物史观一经济促进文明发展】(1)依据材料一，说明庄园有什么特点？依据材料二，结合所学知识，说明西欧城市有什么作用？(4分)材料一：在西欧，庄园为领主材料二：中古西欧城市是作为经济中心出现的，它们提供日常消费的面粉、奶酪、是自然地在一些位于交通路口的集市、废旧的古代城火腿、蔬菜等食物，也为领主堡上兴起的，城市所集中的手工业和商业所构成的商提供衣物、鞋帽等。庄园有铁品经济，从一开始就对封建刷度起了瓦解作用。…匠、金银匠、皮鞋匠、面包师等城市里的市民阶级不断发展壮大，成为近代资产阶级各色工匠制造不同的物品。的前身。初三历史共八页第七页

活需要，建设海洋强国，促进高质量发展，推进中国式现代化。(5分)(2)略。(9分。考生围绕主题，逻辑清晰，言之成理均可酌情给分)等级水及赋分参考等级描述能综合运用哲学知识围绕主题进行分析阐释；观，点鲜明，论证充分，逻辑层次清水4(7-9分)·晰，学科术语使用规范能较好运用哲学知识围绕主题展开分析；观，点较鲜明，论证较充分，逻辑较清晰，水3(4-6分)学科术语使用较规范能够简单运用哲学知识分析主题；观，点不明确，逻辑不清晰，仅罗列知识或现象，水2(1-3分)学科术语使用不规范水1(0分)应答与试题无关；或重复试题内容；或没有应答。·8·25ZC·思想政治-R-必修4-GZ

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Roy went out happily.He bought two (4)bags (bag)of第四课时第salt in the supermarket.When he knew there(5)were同步练(be)four different flavors of ice cream,Roy didn't参1-5 CCDBO6-8 CBA课know which one to choose.(6)Finally(final),he bought one基础训练of each flavor and ate them all on his way home.I.1.No,you don't have to./Yes,you mustSoon after he got home,Roy had a terrible(tomachache2.I can't fi nish my homework by myself.(stomach).His mother took him to the hospital right away.3.You should stop exercising when you are hurt.The doctor (8)checked (check)him over.After knowing答案4.Do I have to buy sports equipment?(9)what he ate,the doctor gave him some medicine5.You must say no to smoking and drinkingII.1.but2.cooking3.gamesand told him that too much ice cream could harm his4.bags5.were6.Finallystomach and even cause (10)fever.Roy got7.stomachache8.checked9.whatscared.He decided that he would never eat too much ice10.acream.第1版特别关注读有所思Yes,because it is interesting and exciting./No,because it is第4版difficult for me.I.1-5ACCBDII.1-5 BDEAC悟有所行答案a.1-4 DADCb.1.the UK2.meeting3.chemical experiments4.300答案5.2001文化传承1.won2.unlucky3.if4.to choose5.successfully第2-3版第一课时同步练I.1.to build2.built3,buildingII.1-2 BCO.0参考答案基础训练送养径报社I.1.questions2.journalists3.exercisingEARNINGENGLISH4.crowded5.finally6.to build7.prevented8.eyesII.1.May I ask you some questions?2.What should I do to prevent cold?八年级★福建第7期3.You shouldn't eat hot food.能力提升4.You should keep your bedroom clean all the time.小报5.You should wash your hands often.(第二章第三节)6.You should go to bed early.7.Must I exercise to keep healthy?8.I will take the doctor's advice.第二课时第一节听句子同步练1-3 BCC参考答案基础训练听I.1.ourselves2.me3.her4.himself5.themselves力II.1.problems2.to bring3.speaking4.cleaning5.gaveIII.1.Could I speak to Millie?3.2.Don't forget to take the camera3.I'm afraid I can't go to the party.(B)4A4.I left a message for Alice.5.I'll ring Daniel up later.A)5.A第三课时同步练听力材料I.1.at2.to3.forII.1.happiness2.unhappy听1.Alice is doing some cleaning in the living room now.基础训练2.Taking exercise can help us prevent the flu.I.1.without答案2.happiness3.unhappy4.happened5.yourselves6.to keep3.During the class,the teacher asked the students7.to learn 8.habitsmany questions.II.1.They must warm up before swimming.4.The singer had a sore throat after the show.2.The man shouldn't work on the Internet too long.5.Many people prefer shopping on the Internet now.3.They exercise to build themselves up.4.The woman has sore eyes.5.It's important to learn about first aid.g4

Roy went out happily.He bought two (4)bags (bag)of第四课时第salt in the supermarket.When he knew there(5)were同步练(be)four different flavors of ice cream,Roy didn't参1-5 CCDBO6-8 CBA课know which one to choose.(6)Finally(final),he bought one基础训练of each flavor and ate them all on his way home.I.1.No,you don't have to./Yes,you mustSoon after he got home,Roy had a terrible(tomachache2.I can't fi nish my homework by myself.(stomach).His mother took him to the hospital right away.3.You should stop exercising when you are hurt.The doctor (8)checked (check)him over.After knowing答案4.Do I have to buy sports equipment?(9)what he ate,the doctor gave him some medicine5.You must say no to smoking and drinkingII.1.but2.cooking3.gamesand told him that too much ice cream could harm his4.bags5.were6.Finallystomach and even cause (10)fever.Roy got7.stomachache8.checked9.whatscared.He decided that he would never eat too much ice10.acream.第1版特别关注读有所思Yes,because it is interesting and exciting./No,because it is第4版difficult for me.I.1-5ACCBDII.1-5 BDEAC悟有所行答案a.1-4 DADCb.1.the UK2.meeting3.chemical experiments4.300答案5.2001文化传承1.won2.unlucky3.if4.to choose5.successfully第2-3版第一课时同步练I.1.to build2.built3,buildingII.1-2 BCO.0参考答案基础训练送养径报社I.1.questions2.journalists3.exercisingEARNINGENGLISH4.crowded5.finally6.to build7.prevented8.eyesII.1.May I ask you some questions?2.What should I do to prevent cold?八年级★福建第7期3.You shouldn't eat hot food.能力提升4.You should keep your bedroom clean all the time.小报5.You should wash your hands often.(第二章第三节)6.You should go to bed early.7.Must I exercise to keep healthy?8.I will take the doctor's advice.第二课时第一节听句子同步练1-3 BCC参考答案基础训练听I.1.ourselves2.me3.her4.himself5.themselves力II.1.problems2.to bring3.speaking4.cleaning5.gaveIII.1.Could I speak to Millie?3.2.Don't forget to take the camera3.I'm afraid I can't go to the party.(B)4A4.I left a message for Alice.5.I'll ring Daniel up later.A)5.A第三课时同步练听力材料I.1.at2.to3.forII.1.happiness2.unhappy听1.Alice is doing some cleaning in the living room now.基础训练2.Taking exercise can help us prevent the flu.I.1.without答案2.happiness3.unhappy4.happened5.yourselves6.to keep3.During the class,the teacher asked the students7.to learn 8.habitsmany questions.II.1.They must warm up before swimming.4.The singer had a sore throat after the show.2.The man shouldn't work on the Internet too long.5.Many people prefer shopping on the Internet now.3.They exercise to build themselves up.4.The woman has sore eyes.5.It's important to learn about first aid.g4

2024~2025学年高三核心模拟卷（上）语文（三）参考答案1.B根据原文，文化自信程度包括“文化认回80后。解读，但大多边.C（A项，”论测述为主不等于“无“仙少科学满足”错，强加因曲解文意文是“个体文化逸是认可当前文满足度较高白在社会层面山有坚定的信心”。3.D个体文化需要满足决定丁文化自信程度”自信的再个文化需要满足和社会文化文化认同和文化发展信心，获化自信行文巨文化展信心理则酌情给分）（共2员））