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  • 2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题化学一衡水金卷先享题分科综合试

    全圜100所名校最新高考模拟示范卷A原子半径:W>XB最高价氧化物对应水化物的酸性:Y>ZC.最简单氢化物的沸点:X>YD.WX,R组成的化合物均为共价化合物12.氨基甲酸铵(NH.COONH)是一种易分解、易水解的白色固体,某研究小组用下图所示的实验装置制备氨基甲酸铵,其主要反应原理为2NH(g)+CO2(g)一H2 NCOONH4(s)△H<0。下列有关说法错误的是浓氨水)电动搅拌棒聚乙烯5薄膜反应器密C02气体固体干冰浓硫酸A.仪器1的名称是恒压滴液漏斗B.仪器2中可加入NaOH固体,有利于NH3的生成C.仪器3的作用是干燥氨气,防止仪器5中生成的氨基甲酸铵水解D.仪器6的作用是防止水蒸气进入仪器5,可与仪器3互换位置13.电化学锂介导的氮还原反应(Li一NRR)使NH生产技术更简单、规模更灵活,其原理如图所示。下列有关说法正确的是电极AHgHRN2R2PC-RR2PC-R4Li"HH NH+Li"8888器L山i,N电极BA.电极B为负极,发生氧化反应RHB.制氨过程中,,P-C一R向A极移动R HC.电极B的反应式为N2+6e+6Li一2Li3ND制氨过程中,电流由电极A经外电路流向电极B4“嫦娥五号”某核心部件的主要成分为纳米钛铝合金,其结构单元如图所示(A1、T原子各有一个原子在结构单元内部)。已知该结构单元底面(正六边形)边长为anm,该合金的密度为pg·cm3,NA为阿伏加德罗常数的值。下列有关说法正确的是化学卷(二)第4页(共8页)【23·(新高考)ZX·MNJ·化学·G DONG】

  • 2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题化学一衡水金卷先享题分科综合试

    考B.氧化物对应的水6.下列说法错误的是F©,O,常用作油漆,涂料,油墨和橡胶的红色颜料\CD写E,E与GB.大气中游离态的氯转化为氮的化合物的过程叫氮的固定D.C的气态氢化物C.放电影时,放映机到银幕间光柱的形成是因为丁达尔效应11,下列叙述不正确的D,过氧化钠可在呼吸面具或潜水艇中作为氧气的来源Na.CO,NaHCO7.下列实验操作错误的是NH,C和Ca(OH)2选项碱石灰棉花饱和NaCl溶液A.实验中乙试钅胶好A实验室制氨气B除去C中的HCI√甲试管中未?物结定性:Naz CO型托盘天稀硫酸C称量氯化钠固体24.0gD.向容量瓶中转移溶液铁粉8,将盛有6mLNO2和O2的混合气体的量筒倒立于水槽中,充分反应后,SC.先打开止7还剩余1mL无色气体,测原混合气体中NO2的体积可能是的空气排A.0.6 mL版权所有B.2 mLBNz+0:+H20C.2.4 mL翻印必究D.4 mLN0ZHW)W朵时间观12.下列说法组合9.下列离子方程式书写正确的是L向CaCl,溶液中通人SO2:Ca++H,0+S02一CaS0¥+2Ht①自然界没有B.碳酸氢钠溶液与足量氢氧化钡溶液混合:HCO。十Ba2++OH一②尚某无色气③浓氨水可以BaCO3+H2O④二氧化硫作C.Fel2溶液中通人少量C2:C2+2Fe2+—2Fe3++2C1Mg(OHD:和稀盐酸的反应:OH+H+一H,0⑤用浓硫酸浓硫酸是一家短周羽元素A.BC.DE F和G原子泽烫超印入是子半径最小的元素,BA,的经狗结构呈正四面体形,D是地壳中含是最⑥酸雨是指多的元素,EF和G同期,卫是该周期中原子半径最大的元素,F的⑦浓硝酸见、A②③⑤⑦单质是黄色晶体。下列说法错误的是C.①③⑤6化学试题第2页(共8页)

  • 衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题生物一

    率为(24.5一18.6)×10÷15≈3.93mmol/min,在15到【易错点拔】实验的自变量不一定是一个,有时有多个自30分钟,有氧呼吸速率是(18.6一9.9)×10÷15=5.8变量,是多个实验的综合,如该实验的自变量是土壤是否mmol/min;在0到15分钟,无氧呼吸的速率为(24.5-进行60℃放置处理和土壤湿润条件。21.3)×10÷15≈2.13mmol/min,在15到30分钟,无氧7.C解析:菜花是植物细胞,其细胞壁有保护和支撑的作呼吸速率是(21.3一13.5)×10÷15=5.2mmol/min,因用,不会吸水涨破,需要用洗涤剂瓦解细胞膜,A错误;在此随着时间变化装置中酵母菌种群的有氧呼吸速率、无上清液中加人等体积的95%的冷酒精,白色丝状物是粗氧呼吸速率都逐渐上升,D错误。提取的DNA,B错误;DNA在2mol/L的NaCl溶液中溶3.B解析:雄蝗虫更适合观察减数分裂,因为减数分裂时解度较大,所以将晾干的白色丝状物置于2mol/L的精原细胞产生的精子数量更多,A错误。根据题意,雄蝗NaCl溶液中,会发生溶解现象,C正确;DNA在沸水浴条虫中性染色体只有1条,所以在雄蝗虫精母细胞分裂时,件下遇到二苯胺试剂呈现蓝色反应,D错误。可能观察到含11或12条染色体的配子,B正确。观察雄8.B解析:“生物组织中蛋白质的检测”实验中,NaOH用蝗虫精母细胞分裂固定装片时,最多能观察到含6种不于营造碱性环境,①错误;“pH对酶活性的影响”探究实同染色体数目的细胞:与体细胞染色体数目相同23条;验中,仅加入盐酸,不足以调节pH,因为该实验还需设计有丝分裂后期染色体数目是体细胞两倍,46条;减数分裂调节pH至碱性的一组实验,②错误;“探究酵母菌细胞Ⅱ的前期、中期,染色体数目是体细胞一半,由于精母细呼吸的方式”实验中,NaOH用于吸收空气中的CO2,防胞减数分裂I产生的子细胞染色体数不同,一个是11止对实验结果造成干扰,③正确;在“探究酵母菌细胞呼条,还有一个是12条,在减数分裂Ⅱ后期,由于着丝粒分吸的方式”实验中,用浓硫酸创造重铬酸钾与乙醇发生化裂,含11条染色体的细胞会变成22条,含12条染色体的学反应的酸性条件,④错误;在“低温诱导植物细胞染色细胞会变成24条,所以总共观察到6种不同染色体的细体数目的变化”实验中,卡诺氏液用于低温处理的根尖组胞,C错误。摩尔根以果蝇作材料研究果蝇的眼色,验证织细胞形态的固定,⑤错误。故选B。了基因位于染色体上的假说,D错误。9.答案:(1)使研磨更充分移动速率(扩散速度)3、44.D解析:染色体易被碱性染料染成深色,碱性染料如甲(2)苏丹Ⅲ染液橘黄紫、醋酸洋红、改良苯酚品红染液,A正确;由于间期时间(3)①1有无白菜梗提取液②高温使白菜梗提取液中最长,因此视野中处于间期的细胞数目最多,B正确;a细的过氧化氢酶变性失活③H2O2已消耗完胞中着丝粒已经分裂,细胞中没有纺锤体,说明低温抑制解析:(1)光合色素的提取时,无水乙醇用于溶解色素,碳了纺锤体的形成,是较典型的染色体数加倍的细胞图像,酸钙保护色素不被破坏,二氧化硅保证研磨充分。绿叶C正确;b细胞的染色体未加倍,染色体散乱排列在细胞中的色素不止一种,它们都能溶解在层析液中,它们在层中央,为细胞分裂前期,低温抑制纺锤体的形成,而纺锤析液中的溶解度不同,导致4种色素随层析液在滤纸条体的形成在前期,D错误。上的移动速率(扩散速度)不同,溶解度高的随层析液在5.ABC解析:由于土壤中小动物具有避光、趋湿、避高热滤纸上扩散得快,反之则慢,从而出现色素带分层的现的性,所以可以用诱虫器来采集土壤中小动物,A正象。滤纸条上,由上而下的色素带为胡萝卜素、叶黄素、确;由于预实验可以判断实验的可行性和为实验探索条叶绿素a、叶绿素b,根据题干可知,叶球心处的叶缺乏叶件,因此基于预实验基础的探究NAA促进插条生根的最绿素,因此叶球心处的叶得到的滤纸条上,由上而下的第适浓度实验不需要设置空白对照,B正确;制作小生态缸3、4条色素带缺失。时,各组分和营养级之间的比例要合适,密封后要避免阳(2)苏丹Ⅲ染液遇油脂呈现橘黄色,因此若在显微镜下观光直射,避免温度升高对实验造成影响,C正确;探究培察到有橘黄色颗粒,则说明白菜梗细胞中有油脂。养液中酵母菌种群数量随时间变化的实验中,在实验的(3)①实验设置必须遵循对照原则,1号和2号试管相比前后形成了对照,不需要单独设置对照实验,D错误。自变量是白菜梗提取液的有无,2号试管加入了白菜梗提6.A解析:该实验的自变量是土壤是否进行60℃放置处取液,1号试管没有加入白莱梗提取液,因此1、2号试管理和土壤湿润条件,A错误。60℃放置处理,目的是既排中,1号试管是对照组。②2号试管加入的是白菜梗提取除土壤中微生物的作用,又避免过高的温度改变土壤的液,而4号试管加入的是煮沸冷却后的白菜梗提取液,2理化性质,B正确。减法原理是指与常态相比人为去除号试管显橙红色而4号试管不显橙红色,故可推测高温某种影响因素,该实验通过高温去除土壤中的微生物,是使白莱梗提取液中的过氧化氢酶变性失活。③该图中,减法原理,无关变量有落叶种类和大小等,C正确。因为横轴为反应时间,纵轴为生成物的量,并且H2O2是一定2、4组土壤进行60℃放置处理,土壤中微生物被杀灭,无量的,随着时间的延长,反应物逐渐减少,直至耗尽,生成法分解落叶;1、3组没有进行60℃放置处理,存在微生物的量不再增加,因此在d分钟后生成物量不再增加的物,因其土壤的湿润条件不同,分解的落叶量也不相同,D原因是H2O2已消耗完。正确。教学笔记生物·参考答案/52

  • 衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题生物一

    12.某蛋白质从细胞溶胶进入线粒体基质的基本步骤如右图线粒体外膜■上钱粒体内膜所示。下列叙述正确的是N☐蛋白薛A.靶向序列引导蛋白质定向运输到线粒体)前体B.前体蛋白通过胞吞进入线粒体基质>蛋白人轮向C.该蛋白由核基因和线粒体基因共同编码序列D.该蛋白质通过内质网和高尔基体加工为活化蛋白投活化蛋白13.已知细菌紫膜质是一种膜蛋白,ATP合成酶能将H跨膜运输的势能转化为ATP中的化学能。科学家分别将细菌紫膜质和ATP合成酶重组到一种由磷脂双分子层组成的脂质体上,进行光照后,得到下图所示结果。下列相关说法正确的是细菌紫膜质密封的囊泡TP合成酶ADP+Pi(脂质体)HATP无ATP产生无ATP产生有ATP产生匆乙丙A.H通过细菌紫膜质进入脂质体的过程是易化扩散B.光能在脂质体上可直接转化为ATP中的化学能C.ATP合成酶既可催化ATP的合成,又是H被动运输的通道D.若改变脂质体膜两侧的pH差值,光照后对ATP的合成量不会造成影响14.某研究小组探究一定浓度的NAA(生长素类似物)和KT(细胞分裂素类似物)对棉花主根长度及侧根数的影响,结果如图所示。据图分析,下列相关叙述正确的是■主根长度口单株侧根数小3010.025甲:空白对照8.020兴Z:NAA6.0丙:KT4.010海丁:NAA+KT种2.050.0甲0丙A.一定浓度的NAA处理使棉花侧根长度大于主根B.NAA能一定程度地消除根的顶端优势,而KT能增强根的顶端优势C.NAA能抑制主根生长,KT能促进主根生长,且浓度越高效果越明显D.一定浓度的KT和NAA对棉花侧根生长具有拮抗作用15.免疫系统在胚胎期尚未成熟时接触了抗原物质,当其成熟后,就不能识别和排斥这些抗原,该种现象称为自身免疫耐受。下列有关自身免疫耐受的推测,不合理的是A.胚胎期淋巴细胞接触自身抗原后,其细胞凋亡过程受到抑制B.胚胎期未成熟淋巴细胞接触自身抗原后,其成熟过程受到抑制C.某些T细胞识别自身抗原后,可以分泌免疫抑制因子D.自身免疫耐受机制遭到破坏,可引发自身免疫病Z20名校联盟(浙江省名校新高考研究联盟)2024届高三第一次联考生物试题卷第3页共8页

  • 2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题化学一衡水金卷先享题分科综合试

    化学22.4Lma=0.25mol转移电子0.25mol×4×N5.6L12.A[考查证据推理与模型认知核心素养。绿柱石的主要成分Be3Al(SiO)6,可表示为3BeO·AlO,·mol1=NA,B错误;C.反应②反应的化学方程式为6SiO2,由流程可知,烧结时发生BeAl2(SiO)。十4KCuO2 6H2 SO.-O2+4CuSO+6H2O+2K2SO:,Cu元素化合价升高,O元素化合价降低,2Na,FeF。高温3Na,BeE,+Al,O,十Fe,O,+6SiO,联KCuO2既做氧化剂也做还原剂,KCuO,既表现氧化性,碎、水浸后,再过滤,分离出滤渣为AlO3、Fe2O3、SiO2,又表现还原性,C正确:D.由氧化剂的氧化性强于氧化滤液中加入NaOH生成Be(OH)2沉淀,若NaOH过产物,由①可得氧化性:HBrO>KCuO2,由②可得氧化量、则氢氧根与Be(OH)2反应结合成Be(OH)?,降低性:KCuO2>O2,则氧化性强弱顺序为HBrO>KCuO2Be的产率,Be(OH),煅烧得BeO,BeO与C、Cl,反应得>O2,D正确。]到BeCl,CO,电解NaC-BeCl熔融混合物制备金属9.A[考查科学探究与创新意识核心素养。A.本题流程铍,沉氟时发生l2NaF+Fe,(SO,)3—2 Na;FeF6↓+中灼烧用到坩埚,萃取分液用到分液漏斗,蒸馏用到直3Na2SO,,难溶物循环利用。形冷凝管和蒸馏烧瓶,过滤用到漏斗,A正确:B.氧化过A.接触面积越大反应越充分、浸取效率越高,则提高烧程将碘离子变成碘单质,可选用的氧化剂为O、HO2,结后的水浸效率可以将烧结固体粉碎处理,A正确;B.选Br2会引入杂质,B错误;C.该过程中海带灼烧、氧化氢氧根与Be(OH)2反应结合成Be(OH)?,则对过滤1过程碘离子氧化成碘单质、反莘取过程中碘单质与氢氧后的滤液中加入过量的NaOH溶液不利于Be元素的化钠溶液反应、酸化分离过程中生成碘单质,共4个氧化沉淀,B错误:C.“沉氟”反应为l2NaF+Fe(SO,)3还原反应;涉及到过滤、分液、蒸馏三种分离操作,C错—2 Na:FeF6¥+3NaSO,则离子方程式为:3Na++误;D.根据分析,反萃取时反应的离子方程式为:I2十6F+Fe3+一Na:FeF6¥,C错误;D.工业上电解2OHI+IO+H2O,D错误。]NaCl-BeCl2熔融混合物制备金属铍,Be化合价降低发10.D[考查证据推理与模型认知核心素养。A.由题图中生还原反应,故在阴极析出金属铍,D错误。]信息可知,途径一中有C一O键、O一H键的形成,也有13.C[考查证据推理与模型认知核心素养。该电池为原电池,根据图中NO生成NH?可知,N元素化合价降C一O键的断裂,A正确;B.途径一的过程中有O,的参低,故右侧为正极,左侧为负极。与和二次增加H、e,最后从催化剂中放出HO2,其A.右侧为正极,原电池中阳离子向正极移动,故氢离子电极反应是O2十2H十2e一H2O2,B正确;C.途径向MoS2电极移动,A正确:B.正极电势高于负极电势,二中,有O2参与,途中二次增加H、e和一次增加左侧为负极,右侧为正极,电极电势:Zn/ZnO电极<2H,2e,故1molO2得到4mole,C正确;D.氮掺MoS,电极,B正确;C.NO得电子生成NH3,电极反应杂的碳材料降低了反应的活化能,但不能改变焓变,D式为:NO+5e+5H一NH+H2O,C错误;D.标不正确。]准状况下22.4LNO参与反应转移电子的物质的量为11.B[考查科学探究与创新意识核心素养。知识拓展:2.5mol,负极的电极反应式为:Zn一2e+2OH物质分离提纯常见类型:(1)“固十固”混合物:NaCl和Zn0+H0,Zn/Zn0增重的质量为:(65十16-65)g×碘一升华法、KNO,和NaCI一结晶法、NaCI和Ca5CO,一过滤法、FeS和Fe一磁铁吸引法。2=40g,D正确。](2)“固十液”混合物:从碘水中提碘一萃取法、从海水14.BC[考查变化观念与衡思想核心素养。A.由题图中获取蒸馏水一蒸馏、不互溶一过滤;(3)“液十液”混可知,压强不变时,升高温度,CH,的体积分数减小,衡合物:酒精与水一蒸馏法、油与水、乙酸乙酯和饱和碳右移,说明正反应为吸热反应,则△>0,A错误;B.由题酸钠溶液一分液法;(4)“气十气”混合物:CO,中图可知,相同温度下,p1、p2、p3条件下对应甲烷的体积HC一洗气法、N2中O2一灼烧法。分数依次增大,根据反应体系特征,可知体系压强逐渐A.用中和萃取法在乙酸乙酯中除去杂质乙酸,在乙酸增大,则力1继,C即可。因此操作为加入饱和Na HCO溶液充分振荡,正确;D.设CO2和CH的起始物质的量均为1mol,达分液、洗涤、干燥,故A项正确;B.除去硝酸钾中的氯化到衡时均转化了xmol,列出三段式钠,利用溶解度受温度的影响不同来除杂,硝酸钾的溶CO2 +CH,=2 CO+2 H,解度随温度变化大,而氯化钠的溶解度随温度几乎不开始/mol1100变。将样品溶解,加热蒸发,浓缩结晶,趁热过滤,结晶开始/molxx2x2x为硝酸钾。加入硝酸银会引入新的杂质,故B项错误;开始/mol1-x1-x2x2xC.除去碳酸钠中的碳酸氢钠,利用两者稳定性的差异报据a成时CH,的体叔分数为8可知号高118x进行除杂,碳酸氢钠受热易分解,2 NaHCO,△=0.8,所以a点时的转化率为80%,D错误。Na2CO3十H2O十CO2个,而碳酸钠较稳定,受热不分15.AB[考查科学探究与创新意识核心素养。解。故C项正确:D.除去乙醇中混有的水,可加入生石A.由题意车辆配件进行酸洗除锈,故酸洗废液中主要灰,生石灰与水反应生成氢氧化钙,而生石灰不与乙醇杂质离子为Fe2+和Fe3+,故A正确;B.当有含有其他反应,再通过蒸馏,乙醇沸点低挥发出来得到酒精,故D颜色的络合物、沉淀出现时,才会干扰酸碱滴定终点的项正确。]判断,已知废酸中,c(Fe+)=0.1mol·L1,Kp[Fe·30·

  • 2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语一衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷

    ldentify your message to the recipient.Before you start wracking your brain for whattogive thethink about your relationship with the person,how you feel about him/her,and what yououdikeher.37Make a list of items that might help you convey that message.Once you have identified themegewant to send.start making a list of gifts that could help you to send that message.Be sure to consider theperson's tastes and interests.38 And for a coworker,you might give him/her a gift card from his/herfavorite shop so that he/she can go out for shopping.39 The person you need to buy for might like something specific that you could find out about with alittle detective work.You can check the person's Facebook,Twitter,Tumbir and other social media histories forclues().For example,if the person posted about a favorite coffee shop on the social media account,gethim/her a gift card for that coffee shop.Talk with people who know the person well to help you choose.If you have trouble coming up with ideas forthe person,turn to other people who know him/her well.40 In that case,you can choose the exact gift.Forexample,you can ask your best friend's mother if she has any suggestions.For your significant other,you canquestion your significant other's best friend to see if he/she has dropped any hints.A.Communicate with the person on social media.B.Look at the person's social media accounts for clues.C.The person may have let slip what he/she wants to them.D.For example,you can ask your colleagues for some clues.E.However,it can be a headache for you to choose proper gifts.F.This will help you to narrow down the possibilities for the gift quickly.G.For example,you might choose a set of coffee cups for your coffee-loving friend.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。What is friendship?It is difficult to be explained by 41.If you really want to understand it,you have to42 all your senses.Friendship can be seen.It is seen in children 43 the last cookie.It is seen in an old couple holding handsin the park.It is not 44 to see friendship.It is always there for eyes that can see.Friendship can be heard.It is heard in the words of two friends having lunch together on a(n)45 busyday when they have a lot of things to do.It is the way they 46 each other,not just the words.Friendshipcan be heard by those willing to listen.Friendship is 47 in a casual touch.It is a pat on the back from a classmate or a wet kiss between twolittle children.The touch 48 more than words.It can be 49 understood and received.Friendship tastes like 50 bread.Hot from the oven,it tastes more than the sum of 51 andingredients()In it,there is the love of the wife as her hands 52 them together and her 53 as shewaits for the dough()to rise.They cannot be seen 54 they cannot be measured.However,they arethere to 55 a big difference.The difference you taste is 56.Friendship has various smells.It smells like your home when you step into it after being 57 for a longtime.It smells like the58_cookies your clumsy(笨手笨脚的)brother made especially for you..Finally,more than the other senses,friendship is an experience that,whether seen,felt,heard,or tasted,is 59 by the heart.Like air fills the lungs,friendship fills the heart,allowing us to experience the best thingthat life has to 60

  • 2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语一衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷

    (A )43.Which of the following is TRUE?(C)37.Which of the following is not the task ofA.Not a lot of artists can perform facethe three astronauts?changing.A.Take space walks.B.Sichuan Opera became popular 300 yearsB.Teach students science.ago.C.Develop a new robotic armC.Sichuan Opera is less interesting thanBeijing Opera.g9CWho is the most famous rabbit(兔子)in the(C)38.What can we learn from theworld?For many people,the answer is Peterreading?Rabbit.(44)FA.Chen Dong is the oldest of theLord Rabbit is known as Tu'er Ye in Chinese.Itthree astronauts.has a human body and a rabbit head.B.The astronauts will return to theearth in November.A.They have different forms.C.Shenzhou-15 will be launchedB.Different forms have different meanings.C.Peter Rabbit is popular around the world.before Shenzhou-14 comes back.D.Finally Jade Rabbit saved the local peopleE.There are many folk stories about Lord Rabbit.F.But for most Beijingers,none can compete with Lord Rabbit.BIt is not only a popular clay toy for children in oldBeijing during the Mid-Autumn Festival but also a(B)39.Face changing in Sichuan Opera tellssymbol of Beijing culture.A.how the story goes onLord Rabbit first appeared in the late MingB.how the characters feelDynasty.(45)E According to the most popularC.that the characters are busyone,Jade Rabbit lived on the moon and was in charge(C )40.Opera artists perform face changing whileof(掌管)health and medicine.A.They have different formsA.spitting fireB.Different forms have different meanings.B.doing magic tricksC.Peter Rabbit is popular around the worldC.moving parts of their bodyD.Finally Jade Rabbit saved the local people.E.There are many folk stories about Lord Rabbit.gF.But for most Beijingers,none can compete with Lord Rabbit.One year a plague broke out in Beijing beforethe Mid-Autumn Festival.Jade Rabbit was sent toBeijing by Chang'e,the Chinese goddess of the moon,to help people fight against the plague.(46)D(A )41.The last paragraph is mainly about theFrom then on,people in Beijing started the tradition ofadmiring Jade Rabbit by making clay rabbits duringof face changing.the Mid-Autumn Festival.A.developmentB.importanceC.popularityA.They have different forms.B.Different forms have different meaningsC.Peter Rabbit is popular around the world.D.Finally Jade Rabbit saved the local peopleE.There are many folk stories about Lord Rabbit.F.But for most Beijingers,none can compete with Lord Rabbit.Most Lord Rabbit clay toys are made by hand.(47)A Some are like characters in traditional(C)42.What can we learn from theoperas,.and some have mounts(坐骑)like tigers,underlined sentence?elephants,dragons and so on.(48)B ForA.The artists may hurt their eyes whenexample,the rabbit on the elephant means goodperforming face changing.luck and the rabbit on the tiger means a better lifeB.The artists can perform face changingin different waysA.They have different forms.C.The artists can perform face changingB.Different forms have different meanings.C.Peter Rabbit is popular around the worldvery quickly.D.Finally Jade Rabbit saved the local people.E.There are many folk stories about Lord RabbitF.But for most Beijingers,none can compete with Lord Rabbit.

  • 2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语一衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷

    B0P9-023学年度第13期RX版Times高一·新教材(必修)龙厘旗小黄型2022年11月10日国内统-连续出版物号CN34-0030总第4379言文学学院学术指导总主编刘兆义提供基于教材单元主题的关联性、延展性、拓展性阅读,开拓视野,启迪思考,提升素养主人:诗面中洗出最佳选项。从短文后的选

  • 2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语一衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷

    53.C。“being loved unconditionally'”表示“被无条件地爱着”。54.D。“honor one's memory'”表示“敬重地追忆某人”。55.B。“in her absence”表示“在她不在场时”。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过分析和举例说明了“中国风”现象受到了年轻一代的热烈欢迎。56.released。考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,空处为后置定语,修饰前面的名词“a report'”故用过去分词作后置定语,相当于一个定语从句。57.videos。考查名词复数。根据句意可知,此处名词应用复数。58.warmly.。考查副词。修饰动词应该用其副词形式。59.with。考查介词。“be mixed with”为固定短语,表示“混合”。60.an。考查冠词。根据句意和“increasing number of'”可知,此处应用不定冠词。increasing的发音以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an修饰,短语“an increasing number of”表示“越来越多…”。61.how。考查宾语从句引导词。句意:2022年北京冬奥会可以看作是年轻人如何追捧中国风的一个很好的例子。分析句子可知,这里用how引导宾语从句。62.wor。考查时态。句意:年轻的运动员穿着带有中国元素的运动服,比如龙和熊猫。空格处为句子的谓语,冬奥会已经结束,时态用一般过去时。化63.closer。.考查比较级。根据后文,空格处含有比较的意思。64.themselves。.考查代词。空处为宾语,由句意可知,主语“young people”与宾语为同一人称,所以此处用反身代词作宾语。翻印必究65.to explain。考查非谓语动词。此处用动词不定式作后置定语,修饰前面的名词“medium”。第四部分第一节【参考范文】Dear Jack,On behalf of our Students'Union,I'm writing to invite you to participate in an activity called "Experience YourFuture Job"to be held next Saturday.Aimed at getting students prepared for their future job hunting,a variety of activities are designed based on real-life situations,where participants are free to try any type of occupations they are curious about.Besides,professionalswill assist us during the process so that we can get timely help if needed.Starting from 2:00 p.m.,the activity will last for three hours.If you are interested,please go to the playground20 minutes in advance to get dressed up.I'm looking forward to meeting you there!Yours,Li Hua评分标准:1.评分原则(1)总分为15分,按5个档次给分。(2)评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。(3)词数少于60或多于100的,从总分中减去2分。(4)评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。作文所写内容要点应包括:①活动目的(3分);②活动安排(3分);③其他(2分)。语言运用计3分,上下文衔接计2分,书写计2分。(5)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。(6)如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。英语试题参考答案(长郡版)第4页

  • 2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语一衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷

    第二节《共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,丛短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。文日,ically programmed to help others,oara月wthis aturroUse the right kind of rewards.Research suggests that using material rewards-whether they areoys or money-can make kids less likely to help because they're being told that the motivation depends1外在的)reward.36.You can say things like.,“That was a really:,You're a kind person..”37.If children can see their parents are serious with any community activity whether it'sSupporting a local soup kitchen or neighborhood cleanupkids will be more aware of community needs,and believe they can have an impact in their communities.That is really the driving force.Heping at home leads toore 3 but studies show that helping out parentstiereatedithbeavior rme one stuy found that babies asyoung as 18 months old who participated in more chores at home were more likely to help unfamiliar adults.Talk about emotions.As children are learning how to express and regulate their own emotions,they also begin to care about others'feelings and how to respond to them.39 In two differentstudies,parents who more frequently asked their little children to think about and discuss the emotionspresented in a picture book had children who were more likely to help others or share.For olderchildren,parents can use their kidsfavorite movies or TVshws40A.Volunteer as a familyB.Instead,a better way is to praise kidsC.They gain happiness from helping othersD.A great way to talk about emotion is through age-appropriate booksE.Cleanup can help kids develop a sense of responsibility toward natureF.Doing dishes or taking care of younger children may sound like ordinary tasksG.Such materials will help open up broader discussions about characters'emotions第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)n2第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Harriet Chalmers Adams fell in love with Latin America on a trip to Mexico with her husband in1899.A few years later,she returned for a two-year trip 41.But this time she was armed with allthe necessary 42 of storytelling:paper,pencil,and a camera with three years'worth of film.In 1907,she presented the chief editor of the National Geographic with more than 3,000 43that she had taken over her journeys.The result was her 44 illustrated article published in theNational Geographic magazine.Twenty more would 45 over her lifetime.A writer as well as a photographer,Adams was one of only a handful of women 46 to themagazine at the time.Her photos were47reords of life and people in Latin America.Adams was both a brave adventurer who traveled along wilderness trails and climbed mountains,and a(n)model for the a women in very moder clothes,she gavetrNatioal GoaifaersHer 50 for adventureaer d her to Spain and Port and she wasne of the few female51 to cover World War I in Europe.ve52why so few women had taken to exploration,she told the NewYTes in12.Whenveling ll by mysel in Latin Amerca and Burope,I never faced )5which acould not oveom never telt a of dner and never 5 coumge to protect mysf【2023届高考分段学情评估卷(五)·英语第6页(共8页)】新高考

  • 2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语一衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷

    故填a。58.his。考查形容词性物主代词。设空处修饰名词garage,意为“他的”,故填his。59.carefully。考查副词。设空处修饰动词examined,意为“仔细地”,故填carefully.60.confirmed。考查一般过去时。根据上文中的examined和and可知,此处描述过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,故填confirmed。61.to。考查介词。native to…原产自…,产自于…。62.attractive。考查形容词。设空处修饰名词type,意为“有吸引力的”,故填attractive。63.Researchers.。考查可数名词的复数。researcher意为“研究人员”,为可数名词,且设空处前无冠词修饰,故填Researchers。64.who/that。考查关系代词。设空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰anyone(指人),且在从句中作主语,故填who或that。65.to report。考查动词不定式。ask sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事。【补充说明】1.keep an eye out for:留心或注意…2.one-of:一次性的,非经常的3.escapee:逃亡者,脱逃的动物

  • 2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语一衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷

    Wang is responsibleteactings geormpiy.s stdents in al ae aropportunities to travel to cities,she chooses to introduce modern cities around China to her clas."I hope it can broaden their horizons 64 inspire their imagination for their future bypresenting the development and daily life in big cities.Perhaps they will be motivated to studyhard to change 65 (they)lives,"Wang said.66 (additional),she is also a leader of a team 67 (consist)of eight members.Theyhave organized68 (variety)extracurricular activities for students to take part in,such asreading picture books,drama perfommance and handiwork(手工f制作).Their main task is to makethem feel visible and valued and help them build 69(confident).These experiences are truly unforgettable,70 help her find true passion in ruraleducation and realize the true meaning of short-term volunteer teaching in rural areas.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)下面短文中有10处语首错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线.并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每句不超过两个错误:2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。As is know to us.the 21st century is attached to knowledge cconomy and a learing-typesociety.However,a lecture named "lifelong education"was held at my school last Thursday.In the lecture,a university professor introduced that lifelong learning meant and was explainedwhat benefits it would bring us.For example,educational input will have a profound influence ontheir competitiveness,especially when we need to cope with technologically development.I was inspired by speech.For me,the most important thing is that we can feel a sense toachievement by finish some challenging tasks when we are leaming continuously.Lifelong learningwill be one of the most rewarding pursuit if we stick to it.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你叫李华,下周六你班要做义卖相赠活动.请用英语给你的外籍老师Chis写封邮件,邀请他参加。内容包括:1.活动目的:2.活动安排(时间,地点及内容):3.期待他的参加。注意:字数100左右。参考词汇:a charit订ale义卖英语试卷第8页(共8页)

  • 2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语一衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷

    good time at the zoo!参考答案听力部分(One possible version客观题除外)I.1-5 BCCABII.6-10 BCACBIII.11-15 ABBCBIV.16.Sunday17.cute18.pandas19.tigers20.beautiful笔试部分(One possible version客观题除外)L21-25 CACDB26-30 CCDBA(下转A1、A4版中缝)

  • 2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语一衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷

    走向重点2023年高考密破考情卷宁夏(四)dip in the pool..你可以洗个澡也可以在泳池畅游48.C背景常识题。根据该空句意:截止到七岁时,我被番。”可知这样做的益处就是选项G:这有助于调节你叫作一个儿童天才。helper帮手;companion伙伴;的身体温度并且预防肌肉酸痛。文篇本出口,genius天才;actress女演员。39.F根据标题“Dress appropriately合适穿着”以及设49.B背景常识题。根据该空句意:我上了大师级别的空前一句和后一句分析总结:这三句都在说合适穿着课程一十年以来一直是年龄最小的学生。training的建议。F项(你应该穿透气和速干材质的衣服)符合训练;classes课;exercises练;examinations考试。D语境。50.A背景常识题。根据后文提示“Guiltily,I followed40.D设空处与设空下一句为因果关系。选项D“用力suit.Soon we spoke only when necessary..我内疚地,跟着父亲照做。不久只有有必要时,我们才讲话。”和0过度会导致中暑”为因,设空后一句“Slow down yourusual pace and focus on running for long,rather than该段后文“we resumed lessons我们重新开始(吉他)课trying to cover a lot of ground quickly..放慢你时的程”以及“started teaching me flamenco开始教我弗拉Q速度并专注于长时间跑步,而不是试图快速跑完很多门戈”说明作者在十一岁时停止了向父亲学吉他。地方”为果。两司“,的强quit停止;departed离开;started开始;continued继【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者从续。小在父亲的熏陶和教育下学弗拉门戈吉他的过程,以51,C背景常识题。根据句意:作者在十一岁时停止了及在父亲去世后见物睹人般的思念。学雕向父亲学吉他。父亲感到心碎,他使自己与我保持41.C固定搭配题。根据第一段最后一句提示可知父亲距离。devoted奉献;lost迷失;distanced疏远;为了学吉他,他总是主动结识陌生人。而这里defended保卫。2t“knocked on strangers'doors”就说明了这-点。52.A背景常识题。句意:我们大部分都是因为琐事,规stared at凝视;got hold of抓住;knocked on(the door)则和不公正而争吵。Mostly大部分地;Lately近来;敲(门);made use of利用。Obviously明显地;Possibly可能地。站,茶42.A背景常识题。从后半句“in Spain he learned from53.B背景常识题。句意:我们的关系直到我二十多岁anyone willing to teach him在西班牙他向任何愿意教时我发现我自己又开始弹吉他,并且开始上课才完全他的人学”可以得知他对弗拉门戈吉他音乐非常着非恢复。return返回,归还;restore恢复;revise修改;迷。crazy着迷的;concerned关心的;anxious焦虑的;repair修理。pleased满意的。54.D固定搭配题。句意:我们的关系直到我二十多岁43.D背景常识题。根据上下文可以理解此处句意为:时我发现我自己又开始弹吉他,并且开始上课才完全他接近酒吧的表演者并与街上的表演者交朋友。恢复。given.back归还;held back抑制,阻止;calledapproved赞成;agreed同意;appreciated感激;back回电话;pulled back拉回。approached接近,靠近。55.B背景常识题。句意:我们的亲密关系回归,父亲又44.D逻辑关系题。根据该空前后句分析句意为:不知开始教我学弗拉门戈。kindness善良;closeness亲怎么地,我家里没有人知道他是怎样设法和我们时代密;goodness美德;happiness快乐。文t意大章文最伟大的弗拉门戈吉他手帕克德卢西亚学的56.C背景常识题。根据最后一段第一句“Before hesomewhat稍微,有点;anyhow无论如何;somewheredied a few years later'”可知作者的父亲最终去世。由在某处;somehow不知为什么,不知怎么地。此推断在作者三十多岁时,父亲生病了。healthy健康45.A背景常识题。根据该空前后句分析句意为:不知的;fearful恐惧的;sick生病的;pleasant愉快的。"怎么地,我家里没有人知道他是怎样设法和我们时代57.D背景常识题。句意:父亲去世前告诉我如果我继最伟大的弗拉门戈吉他手帕克德卢西亚学的。】续练,我会成为第一批女性弗拉门戈吉他手。我答46.D词汇复现题。根据第一段反复提到父亲对吉他的应了父亲,父亲把他的吉他留给了我。performed表热爱以及下文“guitar'”的复现可知。piano钢琴;演,表现;showed展示;bought买;left留下。instrument乐器;drum鼓;guitar吉他。58.B词汇复现题。句意:但是在父亲去世后,我不能承47.B背景常识题。根据该空句意:我一边练,父亲一受再去弹奏这把吉他。另外文章最后一段最后一句边指导和批评。commanded命令;instructed指导;复现该选项的变形词汇unbearable。offer主动提供:requested请求;warned警告。Ybear承受;dream梦想;refuse拒绝。20

  • 2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语一衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷

    Ho6会☐15:13二模英语(1).pdf文件预览九江市2023年高三第二次模拟统一考试试题英语答案听力:答案:1-5 BCABC6-10 BCBAC1I-15 ABCBC16-20 AABAC阅读理解:21-23DAC24-27 BDCA 28-31 ADCB32-35 CBDD七选五:GACFE完形填空:41-45 CBBAD46-50 ADADC51-55 CBACB56-60 DADBC语法填空:61.or62.to find63.opened64.various65.as66.keeping 67.made68.which69.combination70.truly短文改错:Mr.Zhang was on his way home from work at midnight when he smells a strong burning smell.smelt/smelledHe looked around and saw black smoke shoot from a window of a cafe.The situation seemedshootingawfully.Although he was nervous,he whispered^himself,"Be calm."He hurriedly dialed 119,awfultobut then he went to knock at the neighbors'doors to ask for help.Informing of the situation,theandInformedmajority of the neighbor offered to fight the fire with him.When the firefighters arrived,the fireneighborswas almost under the control.The coffee shop owner and the staff expressed his gratitude to Mr.theirZhang and the neighbors,which bravery was highly thought of.whose范文:Positive Attitude Makes PerfectDear teachers and students.I am so honored to have a chance to deliver a speech here,where I want to share my journey of“Positive Attitude Makes Perfect”.Though knowing nothing is more important than diligence and persistence in Senior 3,I still feelfrustrated when faced with seemingly endless obstacles in my study.Without a positive attitude,Iwould surrender to them at any time.What I bear in mind is to be positive about everything,whichnot only inspires me to brave difficulty in my way but also helps me make great progress.A positive attitude is a lighthouse guiding us to our destination and a warrior protecting us fromfailure,with which I firmly believe that we can have a bright future.May we succeed!

  • 2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语一衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷

    "Yeah!"I yelled as I jumped into the big natural pool with small stones on its floor.Colwater struck my face,I put my head under the water,which shot up my nooc,After standingup again,I dropped backward mto the water nnd hegn to float.Ihe water oat aroundmears,smooth and silent,-The sun warmed my Ince.I was like a leaf floating i a large pool peacelully.Liverything was silent under waterFor the moment,I telt l was the only child there.Ididn't have to share things liks sackwith other kids.My stomach made a noise at the thought of lood.Iadn't Mom packsbag of chips-tor our snack?I stood up to walk to shore.Oh!Dark sandy water suddenly filled my mouth and covered my head.The rocky gromdwas gone:I was pushed into the decp.dark water.I tricd to kick to the surface.As myaoepecked out(微露出)from under the water.I took a decp breath.】tricd to wiand lea)zedeep water.But it didn't work.I only knew how to float.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。The water closed over my head again.I could feel my body moving upward as a familiar hand started fo pull me througwater.

  • 2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语一衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷

    当天她早早来到透析中心。facility意为“场所”,指上文提到的D.C.dialysis center。下文中的facility与本空构成原词复现。45.D。46.D。根s据Gaither goes for dialysis at least three times a week及she stays at the facilityuntil 10:45 a.m..but she was feeling ill that day and decided to...the machine at 9 a.m.,Gaither一周至少要做三次透析,通常她会在透析中心待到10:45,但那天她感觉不舒服,因此就提前结束了透析。47.B。根据上文中的whom she had not contacted in more than30 years可推断,接下来发生的事情让她感到惊讶。48.A。根据simply asking,“Where are you?”可知,她以前的教练Jenkins给她发了一条私信。49.B。根据上文中的whom she had not contacted in more than30 years及Although可知,尽管他们是脸书好友,但是一直没联系,stay in touch与contact构成同义复现。50.D。根据上文的message可知,Jenkins的名字突然出现在她的信息栏中。5l.A。根据Gaither told him where she was,,to which及“I'm on my way”可知,Jenkins即刻给出了回复。52.C。根据The slippery roads...the trip to well over two hours可知,湿滑的道路使路程延长至两个多小时。S3.B。当他最终到达透析中心时,候诊室里只剩Gaither一个病人了patient与dialysis facility及waiting room构成词汇同现。54.C。根据上文中的severe snowstorm及slippery roads可知,整个上午,Gaither都觉得提心吊胆。55.D。根据if you have an opportunity to do good for people及doit可推断,Jenkins希望他的援救行为能提醒人们:如果有机会行善,就应该站出来,及时行善。第二节主题语境:人与自我一一做事本文是记叙文。在中国实的经历不仅增强了“我”的研究能力,而且还让“我”交到了好朋友。56.leaving。考查动词-ing形式。when...for Nanning作状语,且I与设空处之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,应用动词-ing形式。57.where。考查关系词。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,对Guangxi Veterinary Researchnstitute补充说明,且设空处在定语从句中作地点状语,故填where。.58.n。考查固定搭配。in addition to意为“除…之外”,且设空处位于句首,故填In。59.It。考查it的用法。It is difficult to do sth意为“做某事困难”;it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式。60.$0。考查固定搭配。根据句意可知,“我”学了一些汉语单词和短语,那些研究人员也提高了他们的英语水,这样一来每个人都能有效沟通,故用soht引导结果状语从句。6l.effectively。考查副词。设空处修饰动词communicate,应用副词。62.has improved。考查现在完成时。根据时间状语Over the last few weeks可知,本句应用现在完成时。63.more。考查形容词比较级。根据than I can count可知,设空处表示比较级含义,故填more。64.confidence。考查名词。设空处作宾语,应用名词。hat引导同位语从句,解释设空处的内容。65.to come。考查动词不定式。in the years to come是固定短语,意为“在未来几年里,未

  • 2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语一衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷

    Like any physical activity,swimming carries(A)62.The underlined word "expanding"inrisks,so it's important to make sure that you doParagraph 4 means"it safely.Here are some things you should know.A.making something largerDon't swim alone.No matter how old you are,B.making something clearerswimming alone is a bad idea.You never knowC.making something easierwhat may happen while you're swimming.YouD.making something safermay fall,get hit or have other unexpectedaccidents.(67)C They can help you or call for help for(B)63.What can we learn about Jarah'syou if anything happens.movement?Swim only when you feel comfortable.ForA.Jarah gets free bread from some restaurants.example,don't swim if you have an open wound.B.The movement is popular for the care(68)D And if you still don't feel better,get outbehind it.of the pool.C.Some medical workers helped Jarah bakebread.A.Be patient.D.The movement only serves people withoutB.They are there to protect you.homes.C.So always have someone with you.D.If you develop pain while swimming,stop and rest.E.The best way to avoid drowning is to learn to swim.Follow the pool rules and signs.(69)B Solook for and read the pool safety informationcarefully before getting into the water.And don't(A )64.Paragraph 6 mainly talks aboutjump into any water unless you know how deep itA.what Jarah's parents think of her actis.B.who inspired Jarah to do kind things(70)A It takes time to improve yourC.what Jarah's father does on weekendsswimming skill.D.how Jarah gets along with other peopleA.Be patient.B.They are there to protect you.C.So always have someone with you.D.If you develop pain while swimming,stop and rest.8E.The best way to avoid drowning is to learn to swim.(B )65.Which of the following words can bestStart by swimming once or twice a week,anddescribe Jarah?don't expect to break any speed or distanceA.Proud and cool.records in a short time.Maybe in the beginningB.Kind and helpful.you can only make it halfway across the poolC.Strict and patient.before you need to take a break,and that'sD.Humorous and active.okay.As you practice more,you'll be able toswim for longer each time.⑧第二节EEvery summer,drowning(溺水)accidents情根据情景提示,完成下列各题。happen among students from time to time.景71.朋友刚从昆明旅游回来,你想问他这次旅(66)E For this,many schools have offered行怎么样,可以这样问:swimming lessons.Swimming is both a useful life交How was your trip to Kunmingskill and a great sport.72.你想问对方会说德语吗,可以这样表达:A.Be patient.际Can you speak GermanB.They are there to protect you.C.So always have someone with you.D.If you develop pain while swimming,stop and rest.E.The best way to avoid drowning is to learn to swim.5

  • 2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语一衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷

    第二节(满分25分)(一)评分原则1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.词数少于130的或多于170的,从总分中减去2分。4.评分时,应主要从以下四个方面考虑:(1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度;(2)内容的丰富性和关键信息的利用情况;(3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性;(4)上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。6.若书写较差以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次。(二)各档次的给分范围和要求第五档(21~25分)与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供的各段落开头语衔接合理。内容丰富,利用了文中的关键信息。所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达。有效地使用语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。第四档(1620分)一与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供的各段落开头语衔接较为合理。内容比较丰富,基本利用了文中的关键信息。所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但不影响意义表达。比较有效地使用语句间的连接成分,使所续写的短文结构紧凑。第三档(11~15分)与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。写出了若干有关内容,部分利用了文中的关键信息。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,但不影响意义表达。使用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。第二档(610分)与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。写出了一些有关内容,较少利用文中的关键信息。语法结构单调,词汇项目有限,有语法结构和词汇方面的错误,且影响了意义的表达。较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性。第一档(1~5分)与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。写出的内容较少,很少利用文中的关键信息。语法结构单调,词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严重影响了意义的表达。缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯。0分白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。【高三4月质量检测·英语参考答案第6页(共6页)】X

  • 2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语一衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷

    教师解答版本,非官方标答,仅供学参考,不保证100%正确,无听力答案。管案解析网

  • 2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语一衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷

    3.应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。4.语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。5.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。6.完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档:(10一12分)1.完全完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4.语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。6.达到了预期的写作目的。第三档:(7一9分)1.基本完成了试题规定的任务。2.虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。3.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。5.应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。6.整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档:(4一6分)1.未恰当完成试题规定的任务。2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。3.语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。4.有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。5.较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。6.信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档:(1一3分)1.未完成试题规定的任务。2.明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。3.语法结构单调、词汇知识有限。4.较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。5.缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。6.信息未能传达给读者。不得分:(0分)未能传达给读者任何信息;内容太少,无法评判;所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。写作第二节(满分25分)】One possible version:Andy asked his mother,"On which Saturday am I going to get my very own library card?"His mother explained thathe had to wait until he was five years old.She said,"Andy,we only have four more Saturdays to go."Andy couldn'twait to get his own library card!Soon,he would have it,and his name would be in big letters on the top.There were somany books in the children's section.How was he ever going to finish reading all of them?Andy's birthday was almosthere.He invited his best friend,Terrell,to his party because they had so much fun together.4

  • 2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语一衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷

    专题二动词基础点1时态[全国卷:5年28考:新高考:3年5考]【腾远解题法】通读全句,分析成分。观察主语之后是否有谓语,若没有,则设空处作谓语第一步:析成分,定谓语根据标志词确定时态①一般现在时:everyday,every day/week,always等②一般过去时:yesterday,last+时间等③一般将来时:tomorrow,next+时间,in+时间段等四步法定时④过去将来时:the next day等⑤现在进行时:now,at present,Look等⑥过去进行时:at that time,all day yesterday等第二步:⑦现在完成时:yet,already,for+时间段,since-+时间点等抓标志,⑧过去完成时:by,before短语等判时态根据主语单复数情况,判断谓语动词或助动词单复数形式第三步:看主语,判单复确定答案后,将答案代入句中,检查答案是否符合该句的语境和时态第四步:确定答案单句练建议用时:50分钟答案见P64I.在空白处填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。1.(2022年全国甲卷阅读理解A篇改编)With an impressive2,000-seat concert hall,St David's Hall(be)home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff.2.(2022年全国乙卷阅读理解B篇改编)In1916,two girls(travel)to a settlementin the Rocky Mountains to teach in a one-room schoolhouse.3.(2022年新高考I卷阅读理解C篇改编)In the past few months,staff in care homes(report)a reduction in the use of medicine where hens are in use.4.(2021年全国甲卷阅读理解C篇改编)When|was9,we packed up our home in LosAngeles and(arrive)at Heathrow,London on a gray January morning.5.(2021年新高考I卷阅读理解B篇改编)Mr Titterton is chairman of the Omega Ensemblebutbe)the group's official page turner for the past four years.6.(2020年全国Ⅱ卷阅读理解D篇改编)I see libraries as a safe haven(避风港)for readersand writers,a bridge thathelp)put together a reader with a book7.(2020年全国Ⅲ卷七选五改编)The person whobuy)the house or moved is theone who throws the housewarming party.8.(2020年新高考I卷阅读理解B篇改编)Jennifer now is married and(have)three children of her own.121

  • 2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语一衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷

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  • 2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语一衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷

    中考好题全国视野原创引领年超3500万人次的选择更多名校,总复从《试题研究》开始注:以上数据已经第三方机构审计谈博士·认知战长期战略护航万唯践行“领导品牌的持续创新与行业引领”课题

  • 2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语一衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷

    ADB21.Who may choose to go to Tombstone?A.People who love to go to theaters.D 32.What worried Mark Calderon?阅B.People who are interested in music.阅A.His grades.C.People who study the history of the building读D.People who want to explore special gift shops.D22.What do Jerome and Bisbee have in common?读B.His personality.C.Fast-paced high school life理A.They are very close to Tombstone.理D.Relationship with new classmates.B.They host art shows in art galleriesD 33.What did Jordan Thomas say about his new life解C.They are famous for their historical museums.解in senior high school?D.They give people a chance to explore mining historyC23.What do we know about Seligman?A.He was afraid of it.A.It was built by Angel Delgadillo.B.He had no idea of it.B.It educates people about cars.C.He avoided sharing it.C.It is important for the creation of CarsD.He looked forward to it.D.It is a nice place where movies are set.BA 24.Why did Irene refuse to take her friends to her home?A 34.What does the author mean by writing "Many other阅A.She didn't want them to know who her mom was.B.Her parents didn't welcome guests.阅freshmen can relate."in paragraph 3?A.Many freshmen have similar experiences读C.She didn't like her friends.B.Many freshmen will get used to new life.D.Her house was too far.读C.Many freshmen want to get good grades.理C 25.What can we learn about Irene's mother from理D.Many freshmen will get on well with others.paragraph 2?B 35.What does the last paragraph focus on?解A.She is funny.B.She likes travelling解A.Ways that help keep students'grades up.C.She told a lie about her daughter.B.Reasons that students fall behind in study.D.She dislikes the "Bring Your Mom to School"day.C.Students'difficulties in improving their gradesD.Teachers'worry about the future of their students.A.Why was this holiday created?B.So,this holiday can be helpful.C.How did this holiday come into being?阅阅D.It is celebrated on the 31st of October each year.B26.How did Irene feel when she took her mom toE.Surely,it's even better to have more savings than that.her calculus class?F.This is also a good day for people to teach their kids about savingA.Surprised.B.Worried.读G.After all,it was safer to put money in banks than placing it underthe bed.理C.Proud.D.Calm.填World Savings Day is a holiday.36 D ThisB27.What is the best title for the text?holiday encourages everyone to think about the解A.Irene's classmates空importance of starting a savings account.ItB.Irene's secretwants everyone to realize that they should haveC.An interesting lessonat least3-6 months'worth of expenses(开支)inD.A head teachertheir savings account.CwhyC28.What does paragraph 1 say about wolves'howlingC.How did this holiday come into being?阅during a full moon?阅D.It is celebrated on the 31st of October each year.E.Surely,it's even better to have more savings than that.A.It is not common in modern days.读读forr people to teB.It shows wolves have found food.the bed.理C.It is commonly believed but has no connection.填People should celebrate World Savings Day andD.It makes people frightened of wolves'howling.解A29.What does the underlined word "genial"mean in空make sure their financial(财务的)house is in goodorder.If people spend $2,000 a month,they'll need toparagraph 4?have anywhere from $6,000 to $12,000 in savings.A.Friendly.B.Curious.37 E So people are more able to deal with anyC.Annoyed.D.Confident.possible,sudden situation that needs much money.A.Why was this holiday created?D 30.Why do wolves point their snouts to the skyB.So,this holiday can be helpful.阅while they howl according to scientists?C.How did this holiday come into being?A.To mislead people.阅D.It is celebrated on the 31st of October each year.Surely,it's even better to have more savings than that.读B.To look for a partner.读F.This is also a good day for people to teach their kids about saving.G.After all,it was safer to put money in banks than placing it underC.To show they are powerful.the bed.D.To carry their sound farther.填38 C World Savings Day was first imagined as InternationalA 31.What is the purpose of the text?Savings Day and it was organised by the First International Savings解空Bank Congress that was held in Milan,Italy in 1924.The purpose ofA.To tell us why wolves howl.them creating this holiday was to encourage people not to keep theirB.To explain when wolves howl.money at home but to place it in banks.39 G After the end of WWIl,C.To encourage us to protect wolves.economies(were being rebuilt and people had more money inD.To show wolves are active at night.their pockets.As a result,this holiday became popular as WorldSavings Day.

  • 2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试题英语一衡水金卷先享题分科综合卷

    WeChat Official Account before ordering.I found this requirement interesting but puzzling.We know following the restaurant's account lets us receive information about its new dishes andspecial offers.It also makes us stay in touch with its community.However,I think this rule is notfair to everyone.Not everyone has WeChat or wants to use it.Besides,it makes ordering moredifficult,which can upset customers.I think restaurants should respect customers'preferences and not force them to follow theiraccounts.第二节One possible version:Standing still on the stage,Andy's mind goes blank.The pirates look ready to fight,which makeshim even more nervous.Feeling worried,Andy looks at his family and friends in the front rowThey are smiling at him.Andy feels a lot easier.Suddenly,"En garde!"springs to his mind.Yes,it is"En garde!"Andy faces the pirates and shouts,"En garde!"Raising his sword high above his head,Andy runs at the pirates,and they begin to fight.This is the part Andy is good at.The audience cheer with excitement,which fills Andy with a sense of relief.Encouraged by theirsupport,Andy continues,"This treasure is mine to protect!Back off,Long John Silver!"His wordssound strong,leaving a lasting impression on the audience.Everything after that goes smoothlyjust as Andy has practiced.At the end of the play,wearing a happy smile,Andy takes a bow to theaudience,knowing that he has overcome his fears and finished a performance he can be proudof.部分解析阅读第一节A篇主题语境:人与社会一一体育本文是应用文。文章介绍了英格兰达勒姆郡适合桨板冲浪的四个好去处。21.A。理解具体信息。根据Adventure Access部分中的E18 is such a good price to use theirequipment for an hour on the water...I highly recommend this place可知,该Google评论说,他使用这里的装备在水上冲浪一个小时花了18英镑,他认为这里收费合理,因此强烈推荐这个地方。22.B。理解具体信息。根据Tees Barrage International White Water Centre部分中的We hadnever done either before.Kyle was our instructor and he was very patient.We had the mostexciting hour.Whatever your age(we are in our late5 Os and mid-60s),have a go可知,评论区留言的这对夫妇此前从未划过皮艇,也从未玩过水上冲浪,经过指导,他们在这里玩得很开心,他们觉得这里很适合初学者。23.C。理解具体信息。根据The Dales Adventure Co部分中的the instructor made it a greatexperience和North East Wake Park部分中的The team there was very friendly可知,这两个地方的共同之处是它们都有很棒的指导人员。【补充说明】1.Seaham Harbour:锡厄姆港,英国港口之一,是欧洲内陆点的重要枢纽。2.Barnard Castle:巴纳德城堡,是英国一个小镇。B篇主题语境:人与自我一一生活与学本文是新闻报道。在白大褂授袍仪式上,医学院新生Maia的哥哥亲自为她穿上了白大褂。

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