meround Saturday and replace the o thebse f your oibthing is getting really smelly."And“1 admire you,Ireally de”ismostly heard in the more idomd(外f我left in those tires:you need to run down to the garage first thing Monday."When I was ntn mfirs road trrend.My father d on the copredawn of a cold morning to wave us goodbye."Highways are dangeroushe sdon't ry overtakingngrAbuggy.And take a break every two hours.And everytme you s forasyou reothe oil.”At the time we thought his speech was pretty fuyandhand-buggy"every time I floored the accelerator to overtake some other speeding yehicle.Dad's long gone now.But after all these years,I realize that had I owned copy of theFatherlish-to-English dictionary,I'd have understood that the speech my friend and Icasuallyfunny was simply Dad's attempt at affection.24.What can be inferred about the author's father?xtA.He excelled in maintaining cars.B.He suffered from extreme loneliness.XC.He cared for his son in his unique way.D.He complained about the author's carelessness.25.What is the feature of Fatherlish?A.Long sentences.袋乃B.Simple expressions.C.Reserved affection.D.Creativity and originality.26.How did the author respond to his father's warnings during his firsA.He felt grateful for them.B.He turned a deaf ear to them.C.He obeyed without questionD.He broke traffic rules deliberately.27.What does the story tell us?2A.It's never too late to express love.B.Truth is the daughter of time.C.Love is long;life is brief.D.Love needs carefully tasting.Reality television loves small,enclosed worlds.Spaee travel requires them.That these two facts合能would,some day,come together has long seemed unavoidable.The launch of four civilian astronautsinto orbit early on September 16th sealed the deal.These days,missions are streamed on theYouTube channel of the agencies and companies involved.The mission,Inspiration4,is somethingelse.The mission was dreamed up and paid for by Jared Isaacman;the founder of Shift4,a paymentscompany.Billionaires in space has been something of a trend in recent months.Yet,Mr Isaacman'strip is different.It is being undertaken not to show off his own wares but to enjoy someone else's-specifically those of SpaceX,a company founded by Elon Musk-while raising money for a charityclose to his heart:St Jude Children's Research Hospital in Memphis,Tennessee.Instead of briefly crossing a largely arbitrary line in the upper atmosphere which defines"space",Mr Isaacman and his three companions have gone all the way to orbit,propelled (by one ofSpaceX's Falcon 9 rockets.At about 575km,they are around 150km higher than the astronauts on theInternational Space Station (ISS).On September 19th,after more than 40 orbits,they will re-enterthe atmosphere and land down in the Atlantic.The mission is similar to the flighfs Spacex provides as part of its contract with NASA to takeastfonauts to and from the ISS.Fulfilling that contract was what got SpaceX into human spaceflight;Other companies are getting involved,too.Axiom Space,a firm which is devoted to building atourism is a sideline and is up and running.YGQX)·第2页（共4页）】

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BB.It was very boring.C.It was very funny.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Why does the man phone the woman?A.He is unable to book a flight through the website.B.He hopes to get a one-way ticket.C.He wants to change his flight9.What is the man's final destination?A.Beijing.B.Hong Kong.10.When will the man leave for his trip?C.Singapore.A.At 10:00 a.m.on April 10th.B.At 10:00 a.m.on April 11th需C.At 8:00 a.m.on April 12th.本听第8段材料，回答第11至13题11.What is the man's trip?A.It is a student exchange program.B.It is a graduation tripC.It is a business trip.12.What will the man bring home with him?转A.Some photos.B.Some clothing.C.Some recipes.13.Who is the woman?A.The man's wife.B.The man's mother.C.The man's best friend.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。卖14.How many exams does the boy still have?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.15.Why is the boy happy?A.School is over.B.The sun is shining.C.His football team has won a match.16.What is the boy's favorite season?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.17.Where is the boy going on his trip?A.The UK.B.The US.C.Canada.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.What is the speaker mainly talking about?A.Intelligence.B.Education.C.Understanding.19.Which subject does the speaker find most difficult?A.Mathematics.B.Poetry.C.Music.20.How does the speaker deal with his lack of knowledge?A.He ignores it.B.He laughs about it.C.He reads and learns.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThe following are a few places recommended by tourists.Ka'awaloa TrailThe pathway is steep and continues for about 2 miles each way,so the way there will be a loteasier than the way back.Keep in mind that the loose rocks may present a dangerous situation whenslippery,so do carry the appropriate footwear and plenty of water to fight against the intensesun.【单科模拟检测·英语（三）第2页（共8页）XKB-D】

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B、C,D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。Before seventh grade,I had no idea what would point me in the direction of where Iwas going in life.Then it was in seventh grade that I recognized my 41 for writing,thanks to my teacher.The 42 took place when my Language Arts teacher called me up to her desk one dayduring the ten-minute reading time.Being a relatively quiet and 43 girl,I couldn't helpfeeling absolutely nervous.My mind was racing,44 why she would want to speak withme.Perhaps I had made a mistake on one of my assignments?As I stood in front of her,I 45 the papers she held gently in her hands.Closerinspection showed that they 46 the story I had written for a school project.My teacher47 me for a moment,before her mouth broke into a large smile."I just wanted to let you know your story was 48,"she said,waving the papers inthe air for emphasis.“You truly have a_49_,”I immediately felt a 50 inside that I hadn't really felt before.At that moment,Iwasn't just another person in the crowd.I felt 51.This 52 helped me realize that I was not only good at writing,but I loved doing itas well.Over the years since seventh grade,I've 53 many short stories,poems,andessays that have helped me through the trials and stress of school.I am not a good publicspeaker,but through writing I have found my 54 I have found a 55 to be myself.C41.A.responsibilityB.wishC.talentD.opportunity42.A.changeB.contestC.lessonD.lecture☑43.A.optimisticB.curiousC.activeD.shyB4.A.knowingB.wonderingC.analyzingD.provingC45.A.gatheredB.recognizedC.noticedD.remembered猫A.containedB.connectedC.markedD.addedA.studiedB.taughtC.greetedD.facedB48.A.disappointingB.amazingC.puzzlingD.amusing9.A.trickB.secretC.giftD.dreamB50.A.shockB.warmthC.doubtD.pity751.A.nervousB.specialC.comfortableD.relaxedA.experienceB.situationC.performanceD.interviewC53.A.readB.learnedC.writtenD.received54.A.D.voiceprogressB.weaknessC.sight055.A.D.wayreasonB.timeC.duty英语试题第9页（共12页）

41.A.huntB.disturbC.raise42.A.positiveD.observeB.independentC.silent43.A.draggingD.stillB.chasingC.approachingD.touching44.A.dangerousB.wonderfulC.frighteningD.simple45.A.recordedB.announcedC.discussedDimagined46.A.factB.conditionC.truthD.miracle47.A.noticedB.expectedC.rememberedD.doubted48.A.choiceB.accidentC.opportunityD.secret49.A.blockB.catchC.scareD.wake50.A.even thoughB.as ifC.so thatD.ever since51.A.signalsB.tailsC.notesD.hands52.A.actuallyB.quicklyC.hardlyD.gradually53.A.ordinaryB.importantC.specifieD.popular54.A.beliefB.traditionC.religionD.custom55.A.experimentB.destructionC.failureD.adventure第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式What is culture?Culture is the shared characteristics and knowledge of a group ofpeople.56(include)their language,religion,food,social habits.music andarts.The word“culture”hasS7(il)）root from the Latin“colere”,which isrelated to the meaning of "growth"A number of historical events 58 help)shape Western culture in the past2,500 years.The fall of Rome cleared the way for the establishment of a series of statesin Europe.The Black Death of the 1300s cut the population of Europe by one-third.59 remade the society.Gradually,Christianity became the 60 (strong)of allreligions in Europe.Then the trade between East and West allowed Europeans to exploreNorth and South America.Eastern culture generally refers to the traditions in Asian 61(country).Likethe West,Eastern culture was heavily influenced by religion during its earlydevelopment,but later it 62 (influence by the agricultural developmentsignificantly.63 culture differs from area to area,one thing is for certain:Cultures change."Culture plays 64 important role in our interconnected world,"De Rossi said."But it is no longer fixed.Culture is 65 (constant)moving and essentially fluid."盒三·英语第8页（共10页）

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33.What does paragraph 3 mainly show?A.The reliability of the findings.B.The species of animals worldwide.C.The seriousness of species'reduction.D.The risky experiences of the researchers.34.What is the biggest threat of species'survival according to the researchers?A.Climate change.B.Natural disasters.C.Changes of their living space.D.The direct overuse of creatures.35.What are the researchers in favor of?A.Changing our living habits.B.Spreading non-native species.C.Limiting native plants and animals.D.Stopping discussing the food problem.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。To prepare for an exam,as a student you have to start early.It is easier when it comes togetting serious about preparing for an exam.As to how to go about it,the first thing you need is a plan.36.That is the first dayto start studying for real.Plan out how many hours you will spend each day studying until theexam.Make a schedule and stick to it.37.This helps to develop a big-picture overview of the material.Start with big top-ics and leave room for subtopics.Fill in the information as best as you can.Once you see allthe units of information in front of you,it will be easier to organize your studying.To find out if you understand what you have been studying,try working with someoneelse who will ask you questions about the material.If you can answer and explain without toomuch effort then you are prepared.38.On the night before the exam,make sure you get eight hours of sleep.On the morning ofthe exam,wake up about thirty minutes earlier so that you can do a quick refresher of some ofthe main points from your exam review.These last thirty minutes keep the information fresh inyour mind without wearing you out.39.You need to be healthy and careful to do your examwell.Make sure you arrive early so that you are not rushing around right before the exam starts.By following these guidelines,you are better prepared for an exam.You will feel moreconfident and in control.40,you are more likely to do better in the exam.A.When you feel as suchB.When you are used to testsC.You have studied for a whole termD.Eat a full breakfast of healthy foodE.Start with the day one week before the examF.The second thing is to outline the material you need to studyG.Usually,doing this will show areas that require more attention and study【高一英语第7页（共10页）】·23-198A·

21.A.welcomedB.rejectedC.abandonedD.borrowed22.A.parkB.gardenC.shopD.office23.A.coursesB.discountsC.suggestionsD.services24.A.freeB.goodC.strangeD.safe25.A.trueB.politeC.practicalD.reasonable26.A.levelsB.pricesC.productionD.awareness27.A.volunteersB.friendsC.engineersD.colleagues28.A.hiredB.inspiredC.orderedD.elected29.A.growB.returnC.trainD.gather30.A.paidB.requiredC.qualifiedD.motivatedⅡ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AYour sleep position can determine a lot about your health,and can also affectyour health in different ways.It's difficult to control what sleep position we naturally fall into,as our body willsubconsciously fall into the most comfortable position.However,some positions arebetter for you than others,and some could actually hinder your health and wellbeingIf you sleep on your sideMore than 60 percent of people sleep on their side.This is mostly likely becauseit is one of the most comfortable sleep positions.Often our body naturally moves tothis position,which is linked to when we were in the foetal position.Sleeping on your side offers a number of benefits to your body,from promotinghealthy spine alignment,which can help to prevent back pain,to reducing heartburnand snoring.Side sleeping would be particularly beneficial for older people,those whosnore or have sleep apnoea(呼吸暂停)，those with back pain and pregnant women.北京市西城区20222023学年度第一学期期末试卷高二英语第4页（共16页）

B.Tour guide and tourist.C.Husband and wife.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Check the car herself.B.Think ahead before making a decision.C.Ask someone to do the car check.9.What is true about the car price?A.The woman was given a discount.B.The salesman stuck to the original price.C.The price would be lower if paid in cash.10.How will the man help the woman?A.Make the payment for her.

operations.Deg(fir)basic training,while skilled practTraining in abacus-based mental arithmetic is thought(63)(improve)a child's attention,memory and mental capability.Today,itmind.the advancement of calculating techniques,educational psychology and intellectual development.It also has a far-reachingcontributes(64)greatinfluence on various fields of cultural(65)(creative),includingwe volfolk customs,language,literature,sculpture and architecture.in thedifficthe共两节，满分40分)入入入人人人morethem and choosing a place so far away from my home to study.After over 10 minutes of exchanging views with me,my dad pulled over.He got out of the car and pulled a cigarette package out of his pocket.Ihelpdidn't even know he started smoking again.Clearly,he was also feelingbad.It seemed that he didn't want me to leave because he worried whether第I could take care of myself in a foreign country.Suddenly,he appearedParlonely.It was my fault.Regretting my decision to study abroad,I turnedmy head around and noticed we were only one mile away from the airport.theWhile my dad was parking the car,my brother held my suitcase evenstarfivethough it was too big for him;my mom and I were walking together.Thefrorairport seemed bigger than ever to me.Soon,the unforgettable momentkidscame.And the only thing that was left was to say goodbye to my parentsas tand my little brother.10Paragraph 1:·anIfirst hugged my dad tight.saitheParagraph 2:Finally,I got on the plane,worried about my parents and also myself.Parstarfshe sis so第28期B1版KeysSoon完形填空1-5 ADBAC七选五（一）1-5 DGCBA6-10 BCACD11-15 DCADBof us(二)1-5 GDFACtook语法填空(One possible version)1.valuableLate2.on6.examples3.selected7.that8.the4.widely5.reachedoper9.thickness10.to beatWeThe(特别提示：参考答案见下期B版中缝)granev

W:Yes,I will study hard for those.Thanks a lot for your time.M:You are welcome.See you in class.W:Okay,Professor White,see you on Thursday.(Text 10)M:Last summer I went to Miami Beach,Florida,where I stayed for two weeks.Myfriend John and I flew to Miami from New York in three hours.It was the first time for bothof us to travel by air.We sat near the window of the plane and enjoyed an unusual and beauti-ful view of the world.We went there because the cost was lower.We stayed at a hotel on thebeach.We slept late every morning and then had breakfast outdoors near the pool.When theweather was not too hot,we went sightseeing in the morning.In the afternoon,we would goswimming in the ocean,lie in the sun,or go water-skiing.After dinner in the evening,weusually went dancing or enjoyed ourselves in the nightclubs.The two weeks went by tooquickly.We were both very sorry when we had to leave.案、20【23新教材·DY·英语·参考答案一R一必修第三册一Y】

ns.When it's cold,Jonathan has been known to "dig himself into leaf mold or grass cuttings anremain there all day..”m cthe lifpan of tore orle depend on the pciend leefcive.Generally,they live much longer in captivity than in theid becintheeheir foodinonnhngmetortoise species also tend to live longer than their smaller counterparts.Click here for more informationabout animal record holdersIn which year might Jonathan be born?A.In1882.B.n1832Xn1965,D.In1770.05.Which of the following statementiTRaccording to the text?A.Jonathan had a birthday cake made of fruits,vegetables,andmeatB.Jonathan was borp-and raised on the island of St.Helena.XJonathan is a very old but healthy tortoise with full senses.Jonathan is the Guinness World holder of the oldest land animal.Which of the following isnotreason why a tortoise in the wild has a relatively shorter lifespan?A.Species differences.B.Food shortage.C.Lack of medical treatment.D.Animal enemies27.Where can readers probably find the article?A.In a biology textbook.B.On a news website.In a science fictionD.In a travel brochure.CFor the past three decades,Richard Sears,aged 71,has been dedicated to one thing:telling theHis interest in Chinese language and characters dates back to 1972,when he was 22,majoring instories behind Chinese characters.physics at Portland State University in Oregon."I realized only 7 percent of the world speak English as amother tongue.I wondered what it was like to speak another language."By 1990,Sears was already afluent Chinese speaker,but did not know how to read.To Sears,the characterswere comple with manystrokes((笔画)and almost no apparent logic."Iam a physicist,so I don't like blind memorization in learning languages.I knew that Chinesecharacters came from pictographs(象形文字)and I wanted toknow thesries behind them”In the procesof the study,Sears realized that many of the explanations cou no possibly be true.Topick ou thegood es,he decided tomuteri the characters,and then seaed about,000 acient haracters.The database of aneient characters came into being,but he wanted to explain the step-by-stepevolvement of these characters from the original pietographs to the modem simplified forms.He then gohis website up in2002 and named it Chinese Erymology(),where viewers can check for free thevolvement of Chinese characters in various forms.Between 2002 and 2011,the website would ge英语试题第5页（共12页）

发协议M.Better,I thought three times!Text 5定用i the key to deW,My tutor asked me toalk about at least four famous people in Western history in my papervloping the menDoing hns hat scare you helps you事件有M.Did you mke it?leam toolererdyland le om your mis-W,No Ionby nmd two.Leonardo da Vinci and Charles Darwin.M.Now T'm starting to worry about my paper.答案，1-5 BCCBA-10CCBA1-5EAAB16-0 ABACBW:Good afternoon.Grand Restaurant.reservation before because of something urgent.主题语境：人与社会一一社会活动一潜水地介绍W:Your name.phone number.and reserved time,sir2L,.C根据Bl1sand,Indone中的ahL6 nd-dgpo可细，巴厘鸟有一些顶级的潜水教练。故选C项.M:Will Gosling at 021-746-8923.I reserved a table for two at 6 p.m.tomorrow.WWelsetheWould you like to switch the dining time or just call it off2.B根据The Red Sea,Egym部分中的And variety of oorurd(海绵动物)"和Half Moon Caye,M.Is it possible that I get a table an hour later or earlier on the same day?Belize部分中的“There are numerous…variety ofn”可知，两着的共同之处在于多可以看到各种各样的海绵动W:Neither.but we can make it two hours later.物。故选B项。M:That will be fine.Thank you.23,D根据第一段内容可知，本文是向读者推荐一些潜水的最好的地方，目的是给这几个地方微广告。放选D项，BargeText 7主题语境：人与社会—一社会热点一直播带货ir AW:It's really terrible.The man in white is bleeding24.C根据第一段中的“an88-year old farmer-wife's medical xpes"和第四段中的wich四efm-of the camera"toM.beident because the front of the red car is wholly damaged,and the black car gets damaged atthethe heck可知，吴大爷进行视频直播是为了通过促销各种产品挣钱来支付妻子的医疗费用。故C项正确。first,in case the injured may need first aid or something else.25,D根据第三段中的“A great burden-supporting Wu financially可知，麦子每月约80元的医疗费用对他们家来说是M:I've called the ambulance.Look,there's a police car coming.很大的经济负担，而他的女儿，因有三个孩子且是家庭主妇，也无法在经济上资助他们.放他们在支付医疗费用方面W:Thanks God.We can turn to the policeman.有困难。故D项正确amM:What sbout our meeting with the tutor today?I made the appointment with her last week and now we are being late.26,C根据第四段中的“Thousands of viwer-storyand kindly peroi可知，数千名观看者萱他的感人故事和善良W:I'll explain it to her later.Nothing is more important than life.的品质吸引。故C项正确。M:Right.And don't forget our rent is due.27.A本文主要讲述了一位88岁的农村老大爷为了赚取给生病的妻子治病的费用在网上进行直播带货。故A项适合作本文的标题。Text8W:Will you come to my party this Saturday?CM:Of course.I wonder if John will be coming主题语境：人与社会—一农业进步—一印度新水稻品种W:He hasn't told me yet Yesterday I told him about the party but he told me he would reply to me during Tuesday's lunch28.D根据第一段中的“cutting the huge expenseson water and farmorkers”可知，新的水看品种可以削减用水和农民的费用，故D项正确。break.M:He sometimes helps in his dad's shop and has to ensure whether he will be needed29.C根据第四段中的“the new rice.…any side effects'”可知，新的水稻品种中含有一种基因，即使农民喷洒普通的、便宜W:His dad's shop?Oh,right.His dad runs a grocery store.的除草剂也不必担心有任何副作用，故C项正确。M:I hope he can make it.It will be more interesting if he's allowed to come.30.A根据最后一段中的“For farmers like.…management of water'”可知，水在印度水稻种植中发挥着重要的作用，故A项正确。W:Exactly.I love his funny jokes and he's always making people laugh.Without him,there will be less fun in the party.Text 93l.C本文为新闻报道，根据第一段中的“On Tuesday.including herbicide-tolerant ice”和文章大意可知，本文的主要内W:Sam,what is your favorite movie?容是印度推出了新的水稻品种，故C项适合作本文标题。DM:Rush Hour.It was released in 1998.主题语境：人与自然一人与动物一撒哈拉沙漠的银蚁W:Why do you like it so much?M:I like movies of Jackie Chan.He is so funny大意：撒哈拉沙漠的银蚁在进化过程中腿部变长，头部和两侧覆盖着独特的三角形银色毛发，这有助于它们迅速散热。科W:Ioy watched the second Rush Hour which came out three years later after the first one.And I love Wall-E in 2008.学家们受此启发，将其运用到屋顶、汽车并期待将其运用到临床、护理和防护服等领域。M:You like Disney movies?32.D根据第二段内容尤其是“to avoid high temperatures'”可知，撒哈拉沙漠中的许多动物为避免高温，避免在中午外出；W:Yeah.Iove Wall-E though its setting is scary where everyone is overweight and the world is full of garbage.再结合沙漠在中午炎热这一常识可以推知，撒哈拉银蚁的这些特征使得它们能适应沙漠炎热的环境，成长得很好，故画线词意为“酷热的”，故D项正确。M:Disney movies like to talk about virtues and right behaviour.W:Yes.I love the last robot called Wall-E,but I don't ever want to become so fat that I can't walk around.33.D根据尾段中的“This discovery inspiredand other fields可知，受银蚁研究的启发，科学家们研制了新的材料和涂M:Maybe you can get a personal robot like Wall-E or EVE to help you walk around.料，该技术还有望应用于临床护理、穿戴设备、防护服等领域。据此可以推知，来自撒哈拉银蚁的灵感将带来更多的新发明，故D项正确。W:I hope so.Text 1034.B根据第三段中的“they produce.~proteins coud take effect”可知，撒哈拉银蚁在离开蚁巢之前就产生了蛋白质，否则它们就会在蛋白质起作用之前死去。故B项正确。Good moring,veryone Today let's talk about some mental exercises which can help conquer your fear!First,balanceyouwith loicTfwe thinkou fear is related to the level of risk The scarer something feels,the35.C通读全文可知，文章第一段第二句为文章主旨句，结合文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了撒哈拉沙漠的银蚁的身体riskier it must be Spenda fewminutes thinking about the actual level of risk Ask yoursef,What risk do Iactually已经进化出耐热的特征。科学家们受此启发，将其运用到屋顶、汽车等领域。故C项最适合作本文标题。face?Morever nrease yourchances There are steps you can take to reduce the risk that you face.The best主题语境：人与社会一人际交往—过度使用感叹号的负面影响36.F空前一句讲到了“甚至在我最槽糕的日子里，我也面带微笑与人交流”，而下一段第一句讲到了“过去，我常常在邮11英语·模拟卷答案·（共12页）YGQ☒

I.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。11.How old is Cathy now?A.15.B.18.12.What will Cathy study at university?(A.English.B.Education.C.Medicine13.What is the min reasonfor Cathy towork in the courysie?She wants to help children from poor families.B.She wants to make friends with nice people there.C.She thinks it is meaningful to live in the countryside.14.What does Cathy think of the people in the countryside?B.Kind.C Friendly.A.Smart.15.What is the most important for Cathy?B.A healthy lifeC.Being successful.A.A good job.V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。NoticeWhoWe've invited Nancy White,a famous16.我邢heVShe'll give us a speech on American17奶WhatWhenThe speech will start at 18o'clock this Friday afternoon.光OWhereIn the school 19 hallAfter the speechThere will be an English 20.film第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.The little girl tried toher feelings,but I could still feel she was sad选出B.hideC.findD.expressA.show22.-Mum,must I be a teacher like you when I grow up?-No,you needn't.You can make your ownA.differenceB.discussionC.discoveryD.Hecision23.-Though the workers are very tired,they keep on working.They areWe must learn from them.B.cleverC.interestingD.helpfulA/great24.-It is reported that a young man helped send the old woman to the hospital.Yes.He leftand no one knows who he is.A.happily®luckilyC.silentlyD.slowly25.When yousomething interesting in life,write it down at once.OK.That might be helpful to my writing.B)come upC.come outD.come throughA.come across2023年中考模拟试题英语试题卷第2页..（共8页）

三、完形填空（每小题1分，共26分）A)29-33 BCBDA 34-38 AADBC39-43 ADBCDB)44.They 45.recorded 46.after 47.spirit48.seldom 49.idea 50.own 51.tradition52.to return 53.though 54.development四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共46分）55-57 BAC 58-60 BAD 61-64 ACBD65-68 DBCC 69-72 DBAC73-77 CDFGA五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）78—82 BEACF六、书面表达(15分)Small Actions Are a Big HelpTo make the world a better place,it is necessary forus teenagers to do some small actions.Firstly,we can try our best to take good care of theearth.These can be simply done by many small actions.For example,we can turn off the light when leaving,savewater and use energy-saving lamps.Besides,we can plantmore trees and take care of wild animals.Secondly,just as the saying goes,"People can al-ways find joy in helping others.We should be kind toothers and offer necessary help to those who are in trou-ble.These includes offering our seats to elders,takingpart in volunteer work in our free time,and so on.Lastly,as a teenager,we can make the world a betterplace by working hard as knowledge changes the world.

death.But if children fee”可知，此处表示如果孩子们感到不被爱。故选C。53,考查名词词义辨折。句意：但是，如果孩子们感到不被爱，他们可能会将这些事件解释为拒绝或惩切】一的迹象，A.punishment惩罚.iscmnit货视，C5 sessment评估；D.tanstortion转。型根据上文“Butih52,they may interpret such eventssi of reection53,”可知，此处表】示孩子们感受到不被爱，可能会将事件理解为拒绝或者惩罚的迹象。故选A。⑤4，考查固定短语和副词词义辨析。句意：同样，并非所有的孩子都会同样受到玩具、游戏、读物和电视节目的影响.A.even甚至：B.alike同样地：Ctal全然，Dole整体而合。根据上文“Childrenotheyr loved an fore aceept theof their parentorrny death.But ifchildren fe,they maynsucviofcio3.”以及语境可知，此处表示并不是所有的孩子都会同样受到影响。故选B。5.考查动词词义辨析。句意：就像在家庭关系发生巨大变化的情况下一样，一项活动或经历的影响取决于孩子如何解释它，A.interprets解释：B.anticipates预期，C.accomplishes完成：D.maintains维持。根据上文“But if children fee52,they may interpret such eventsas a sign of rejection or53.”可知，此处表示事件的影响取决于孩子如何解释它。故选A。

ask be China day too middle,承8GLL四Eets五friend help know meet they excuse。gameSome of them are from her(69)friends They likepandas,too.Ninon(70)knows there are many芳美酒报社pandas in Chengdu,so she wants to go there to seeEARNING ENGLISHthem.After knowing about this,people in France and第7期China work together(合作)to help her.With(第2-3版)(71)their help,Ninon comes to Chengdu with her七年级山西同步辅导parents.There she sees many pandas andStarter Units 1-3(72)asks some questions (about pandas.Shetakes many photos,(73)tooNinon is happy andUnits 1-4)she thanks all the nice people for (74)helping her.十.书面表达2版重点句型朋友是一束阳光，给我们带来光明和希望；朋友是绽放的茉莉，让我们时刻感受那悠远绵长的清香。本周学校英语角的活动主题为“我的朋友”.Hi/Hello!假如你是李华，有-个名叫Simon Greent的英国朋Starter友，他在一所中学读书。请你根据以下图片提示，问候语Good morning/afternoon/evening!How are you?向英语角的同学们介绍一下你的好友Simon及他的房间。UnitsI'm fine/OK,thanks.云询问物品What's this/that in English?It's a quilt./It's an orangeSimonSimon's roomStarter●What color is are...?询问颜色{UnitsIt's black./They're purple要求：1.包含所给信息，可适当发挥；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范云拼写单词Spell it,please要求：3.50词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。O-R-A-N-G-E1.包含所给信息，可适当发挥；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范3.50词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。My friendHello,I'm Li Hua.Simon Green is my goodI.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。friend.Starter1.This is Bob's brown(棕色的)card.2.-Here is a pencil for you,Steve.Thanks(谢谢)，Mom.Units3.We can meet here in the afternoon(下午)，4.My grandfather is_fine_(健康的).5.“Good evening,.Helen,.”I_say_(说)tothe girl.⑧One possible version:Ⅱ.根据句意及图片提示填写单词。My friendHello,I'm Li Hua.Simon Green is my goodfriend.He is English and he is in a middle schoolnow.Here are two pictures from Simon.In the firstpicture are Simon and his family.These are hisStarter Units1题图2题图3题图parents and the girl in red is his sister.In the nextpicture is Simon's room.A bed,a white desk and1.A mapis on the teacher's desk.a black chair are in his room.His computer is on2.My keyis lost.What can I do?the desk and his schoolbag is under it.His room is3.Here is a black pen.I think it's Sandy's.always tidy.Simon is a nice friend.I like him.4

be month ask easy boathard use he direct saveStaying on a small boat in the middle of the PacificOcean wasn't an easy task.Tim had to take care of both (6)himself and his four-legged friend.To keep alive,he triedhis best to catch fish and collect rainwater.They had to facethe great heat,too.They must stay under the(7)boat'scanopy (in the daytime to avoid getting hurt in thestrong sunlight.Then one day in July,some fishermen finally(8)saved them.By the time they were found,Tim andBella had been on the sea for nearly three (9)months.The amazing story tells us an important lesson:Nev⑧give up (10)easily while we are in trouble.其余内容参考答案第1版PEOPLETASK I1-3ADCTASK 21.wrong2.Searched3.a friend4.Over 1805.This April In 2023CULTURE EXPRESS1-2FT第4版READING1.knocking on2.summer July and August3.An experienced farmer4.shortcut5.new jobg其余内容参考答案WRITINGOne possible version:November 10,FridaySunnyLast weekend,my parents,my youngerbrother and I ate out.While waiting for our foodmy brother and I played a running game.I ranfast to avoid being caught by him.Then somethingunexpected happened.Before I noticed a waiterwith food on his serving plate was walking past,Ihad run into him.Unluckily,a large bowl of hotsoup poured over my right arm.It was so hurt!Iwas sent to hospital at once.Then the doctor askedme to stay in bed for at least a week.Our family dinner ended up as a terribleaccident.But I've learned an important lessonfrom it.We should avoid running and playingaround in public places.Such behaviors notonly put ourselves in danger,but also may hurtothers.You can never be too careful!4

高三英语考试质量监测参考答案听力部分录音材料Text 1M:DExcuse me,we have been waiting for our meal for twenty minutes.And we have to take theplane afterwards.W:I'm really sorry.There happened to be a special activity today.I'm afraid you'll keepwaiting for a while.Text 2M:Sarah,what a beautiful dress you have on!It must be so expensive!W:I think you'll be surprised at the price.2It was $100 and now it's 30%off,so I bought two.Text 3W:3The exam has been put off again.But I wonder why.M:Well,last time it was because the school was planning to have a holiday in advance.3There will be a big storm on the original date this time.W:Really?That sounds reasonable.Text 4W:4Sorry,John.I'm in the middle of a meeting.And I will analyze last year's data with mypartners.Could I possibly call you back in 30 minutes?M:Sure.No problem.Text 5W:5My computer is driving me crazy.It always restarts when I try to open my video software.M:5Maybe it's overloaded.You could try to delete some things.It might run better.Text 6W:6Good morning,Venus Real Estate Agency.M:Good morning.I'm calling to ask if you have a vacant one-bedroom apartment.W:6We have a nice apartment located near the Oriental Square.It's fully furnished with acleaner.M:DI'm sure it is wonderful,but I need an apartment with a relatively lower cost.W:Ah!I get your point.We have several economical one-bedroom apartments near the citypark.I think you can find the right apartment there.Text7(第9题为推断题)M:Excuse me,could you show me the way to the City Museum please?W:Yes.8Go to the next corner and turn left onto Center Street.Walk three blocks to Second【高三英语·参考答案第1页（共4页）】·24-128C·

答案： Last week,I suddenly became terrible sick.I was feeling a terribly great deal of pain on my side,so my father took myself to the nea- in me rest hospital.When we were arrived,my dad helped me into the emergency room,and the doctor on duty realized I had the bad a disease.A nurse took my blood pressure or temperature while and my dad filled out all the necessary paper.Soon after,I was papers ready for the operation.The operation didn't last long,but I felt pain afterwards.

creativity comes from.It's making unexpected connections. Headlee has tried to take almost every app off her phone and she only checks email once per hour.She even spends one day entirely off social media and email.Of course,not everyone has the luxury of being able to disconnect that way.But here's her advice,"When you come home,finally,at the end of your day and you're exhausted,instead of looking through Instagram, walk around your block-take that time,and your brain and your body will thank you.” 46.What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about? A.A wrong idea about rest. B.Wrong star-chasing behaviors. C.Improper ways of lying down.

driving. C.Sometimes DMV may demand a waiting time between tes- ting. D.It is also possible to pass the test by studying booklets produced by the DMV. E.In the US,each state's Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV)administers the test. F.Such tests may also inquire regarding correct procedures in certain driving situations. G.People moving from one state to another may need to take a new written driving test.

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28.What made David Hunsucker give up his previous career? A.His knowledge of drones. B.His personal interest. C.His childhood dream. D.An offer from a company. 29.Why was the Chesterfield drone park built? A.To make drones more accessible. B.To start a drone-related business. C.To draw more attention to drones. D.To allow more people to fly drones. 30.What did Tanner Rush do shortly after receiving a toy drone? A.He joined a drone racing league. B.He gathered news on drone events.

M:All right. (Text 7) W:4373811. M:Hello.Is that Jean? W:Yes,speaking. M:There is a really good film on this week.It's called Sounds Forever.Would you like to see it on Wednesday evening? W:No,I'm afraid I can't.I'm going to play at a concert at Lon don University on Wednesday. M:What about Friday then? W:That would be great.When does it start? M:At 8:00 pm.Would you like to go for a drink first? W:Yes,fine.Is seven o'clock OK?We can meet outside the cin-

W:Mike,how are you feeling now? M:Much better.How did you know I was here?Is it Peter? W:I met Bob yesterday and learned that your right leg had been injured.How did it happen? M:Tom hit me from the back when I rushed to their goal with the ball. W:Nothing serious,I hope. M:Yes,but the doctor said I'd better stay here for several days. W:Well,take it easy. M:I will.Thank you for your coming. (Text 8) M:Here is your steak and soup.Enjoy yourself. W:Thanks.By the way,is there a supermarket near here?

【答案与解析 本文介绍了月亮树的起源及其目前在美国的栽种情况。 21.C根据第2段最后一句可知，另一组种子作为对照样本留在 地球上。由此可知，留在地球上的这组种子是用作比较的对 象。 22.B 【命题视角】词义推测题考查学生根据上下文推测生词的能力， 突出学生对语境的分析和把握能力。 【解题思路】根据画线词上下文可知，宇航员们认为这些经过太 空之旅的种子不能存活，然而在两个工作站培育的太空种子却 正常发芽了。根据语境可知，该词意为“能养活的，可存活的”。 23.D根据第4段第1句可知，在1975年和1976年，大多数树苗 都被分发给了国有林业集团，用于国家200周年庆典。由此可

采取措施，支持预防灾害的物质和体制保障，大大减少了因自然 灾害而死亡或失踪的人数。由此可以推知，日本应对自然灾害的 措施取得了一些成效。

置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读 两遍 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.How had the man intended to pay for his rent? A.By using his salary.B.By turning to his parents. C.By working for the owner. 7.What does the man need to do first in his mother's opinion? A.Talk with his dad, B.Obtain a college degree. C.Find a cheap apartment.