全国100所名枚最所惠考棋拟示花格全国100所名枚最新高考停18(2分)记△ABC的内角A,B,C的对边分别为a,bc,且2bsin(C+看)=a+c如图，在三棱锥P-ABC中，△PAC是边长为4的正三角形，AB=2,∠ACB一20.(12分)(1)求B;(2)若=2，求△ABC的面积的最大值.点P在底面ABC上的投影为点M,0府捍2snBn(ct)=(n+snC(1)求证：面PAB⊥面PBC,2sinB (inc+os c)=sin(Btctsin(2)求二面角A-PC-B的余弦值，43B)门J3sinBsincesinct cosBsinc1正明AC=4A9-2,LACB=2又：SinC0)由赶浮几AB⊥BCi-万imQ-coB=J.2"=a'+C'-accaB=a'rc-ae又：卢P在所面A?C上白的书/为点MSin(B-=±≥20C-0C=0S7-0C≤4冫-PM1干面/ABC且B∈(0，工)当日仅30=c=2取“三之ARLPM19.(12分)7B=Sa=sacsinB-Fac叉：PMnBe=M已知数列(a,)的前n项和为S且S。一2a.十2=0，数列(6，}为等差数列，6=a,-AB⊥干面gPBQb5=b2+63.~面P/ABL干面PBC(1)求数列{a},{b,}的通项公式；M(0.01/A(-2y.0,0(2)数列{c.}是由数列{b.}的项删去数列(a}的项后按从小到天的顺序排列构成c(,0.0)P(0.0,+5新数列，求数列{cn}的前50项和T5o.(2)在Rt△ABC中.BC=2J乃月n-20nt2o-PB=25AC=(2J5-2.0)0.01-20mt1十2：0®)i0664.01=1287b6s=112SABC=4J2J)=4元可(-5045)@0号0时1-20nt1十20m=0广刊fGn1白0江玩力列:SAPBO=土IBc|IM法罪万(×yZ)bn伯前6T册1去51f0m六0nt1=20n=25*PM∫25×-2y=0y当n1日T,01=2的前6M.|PM=正广cn是12方项4乙=b1tb寸寸br6-(0t0对PM:45T(1J5,马)十061见/0n:2”=56x(2寸112)2×(1-2)-CMI=JIPC-IP=(8

B.Space Tourism Industry Wins Great Popularity.C.Branson's Space Trip Opens Door to Space Tourism.D.Branson's Virgin Galactic Flight is a Great Success.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项It's reported that only about 9%of plastic waste in the world is recycled andthat millions and millions of tons of plastic waste ends up in landfills(垃圾填埋场and ocean environments such as rivers and oceans.Can we do anything about allthis?36Make a list of the plastics in your home.Before you can cut back on plastic,it helps to understand how much you'reusing.Do it now.Take out a pen and make a list of various kinds of plastics in yourapartment::chip bags,.condiment bottles(调料瓶)，etc.37 Check out your localrecycling program,and see which of those plastics can actually be recycled.38Look at the items on your plastic list and ask yourself,"What can I replace theplastic with?"You can start with carrying reusable water bottle and chopsticks to theoffice instead of using one-off ones.And Every time you go to the local store,bringyour own containers to avoid using the plastic bags provided.Make some“noise'”.A lot of plastie packaging that's created and used today can't be recycled.If youbring home a produet you like but its package isn't recyclable,39 Use the英语试题（七）第11页（共16页）

on bike rides aroundway humansometimes beeasilythey canfooled in unexpectedthen on,we(67)ys.So there is sa long way for Al tThat's all for tonight'snew other kids in theogram.At the end of our program,pleasfriends withlisten to a beautifulsong.(68)Thank you forBoblistenin第19期A版测试题参考答案提John for years.He1-5 CBCCB6-10 CBABAelf and my ability to11-15 CBACB16-20 ABCBC21-25 BBDDA26-30 BCABDust a matter of (69)31-35 CBCAC36-40 FCDGAnicate).To this day,41-45 CBDBA46-50 BDBAB51-55 CDABD56-60 CDACBike,I smile.(70)61-70(One possible version)本文词数：30or John,I wouldn't61.created62.that/whichFor football faat I've valued.63.arriving64.was founded66.oldestpart of the65.to share67.evidence68.awhat if that r69.with70.increasinglybest human p短文改错(One possible version)When I came home from school one day twomight soundyears ago,my father said he had somethingan organizatfor me.Then he gives me a small dictionary服，你的英国朋友gaveglobal soccerI opened it and found something different.Founded,请你给他回信，All the words in it are listing according tolistedthe Robot Sothe number of time they appeared in theitself an ambtimesNational College Entrance Examination.Sincecentury,a teI was preparing A the exam,and Dadplayers shallforknew that I had difficulty in learn English.of the most rlearning使行文连贯he hoped it could help me.What sweet heHowBeautwas!Later,Dad taught me how to use themtcorrectly.The dictionary helped me learn

35.What does the author agree to in protecting cultural heritage?A.International communication is needed.B.We should follow western experts'adviceC.Cultural heritage will be damaged through rebuildingD.Asian ways to protect cultural heritage are unacceptable.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。With the sudden change to online learning especially within the last couple of years,therehave been quite a few problems for students and teachers as well.36 When students are learning from the comfort of their own bedrooms,it can bedifficult to feel productive.After 5 minutes of studying,the students may find themselves pickingup the phone to look through social media platforms.37Teachers constantly find students lack (the drive to learn something new.Whenstudents find no motivation (to learn,study,or focus during the lesson,it can bediscouraging for teachers as well.In a traditional classroom,sometimes teachers would allow 10-minute breaks in between thelesson.38 Usually,teachers also arrange pair-based activities that let students work togethertowards a common goal.This social method is quite important for lifting class morale (andbuilding companionship.The problem with online learning is that teachers generally pay littleattention to this factor as they concentrate on delivering the class content only.The poor Internet connection is another challenge faced by students in online learning.39This can be annoying for students.They are sometimes forced out of Zoom room because theInternet service is not working well.Besides technical problems in online learning,teachers sometimes struggle with the classdiscipline (in a virtual environment.40 Teachers may feel discouraged when theyrealize they are explaining something but the students are not following.So,all the possible solutions should be found to get the best results for the students.A.It's difficult for them to keep up with the teacher.B.Students are generally beyond their teachers'control.C.One problem that stands out is poor time management.D.This often encourages students to interact with one another.E.Adapting to an online learning environment can be a bit difficult.F.At the end of the day,they realize that they haven't studied properly.G.That's why we'll discuss the most common problems of online learning第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分)第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I stood in line waiting to cash out at a grocery store.I 41 the customer in front of me.She was young,but she already had a (n)42 look as if life had beaten her down too manytimes.The items (in her cart included the cheapest cuts of meat,powdered milk,day-oldbread,and 43 soap."Next The cashier 44,and she moved forward to check out.When the cashierfinally told her the 45,her face paled.She opened her handbag and began 46 small第6页

第二节书面表达One Possible Version:Boys and girls,To enrich the after-class activities of senior three students,the school English Club is goingto hold an English inspirational speech activity themed "My Growth Experience"in the schoollecture hall from 3 to 5 this Friday afternoon.The activity is arranged as follows.We have invited Li Hua,a schoolmate who graduated from Peking University,to deliver aspeech,in which he'll introduce his own experience of how he changed from a student who didnot love learning to a super learner.After the speech,there's a question-and-answer session.He'll answer the questions raised by the audience.All senior three students are welcome to attend on time,and we believe you'll certainly getsomething from the activity.(118 words)The English Club(一)评分原则1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于80和多于130的，酌情扣分。4.评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。(二)内容要点1.时间地点(7分)；2.活动安排(8分)；3.表达希望(6分)。4.适当发挥(4分)。(三)评分标准第五档(21一25分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的一覆盖所有内容要点。应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。英语试题答案第2页（共3页）

第40期参考答案7.W:Where is Angela?I need her help.hamburgers and eggs.Flora and Eden like rice and55.A test about blue candies./...第1版M:She is at the Lost and Found.She lost hervegetables.Our English teacher is Mrs.King.She56.It is good for our eyes./.主题阅读1-4BCBAbook in the library this morning.is nice to us.Her birthday is coming.Eden and I57.Green food.第2一4版Q:Where is Angela now?want to get her a birthday card.Flora wants to get58.Because people don't think blue is a food期末综合能力评估试题Ⅱ听力材料及参考答案8.W:Dad,I need a pair of sports shoes fora notebook for her.color and they don't think it is safe or听力材料Sports Day.四、听力填空本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根healthy to eat the bluc food./...一、情景反应本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到M:OK!Let's go to the clothes store.I need a据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息59.I eat food in different colors every day./...一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图pair of sports socks,too.填到相应的位置上。每空一词。短文读两遍。八，60.Where6l.and62.are63.They64.do片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并Q:Who needs a pair of sports socks?I'm Barry.I'm busy in January.I have a65.An 66.from 67.for 68.to 69.about将其字母标号填入题前括号内。每小题读两遍。9.W:I have a trip with my friends on March 8th.science test and a math test on the 11th.A history70.classmates 71.our 72.really 73.third1.W:Tom,what time do your family haveAre you free to come with us?74.to watch/watching 75.days 76.eatingbreakfast on Saturdays?M:Well...no,I'm not.I have an art test fromtest and a geography test are on the 22nd.On thelast day of January,we have English Day77.but 78.fat 79.buysM:We have breakfast at about nine thirty.the 8th to the 9th.February is a great month for me.I have a big九，One possible version:2.W:David,do you want to go to the store withQ:When does the boy's art test finish?party with my friends on the 13th.On the 20th,IHello,Becky!Welcome to our class.We are like ame?10.W:Alan,it's 10:00 a.m.Let's watch theM:Yes.I need to buy a radio.tennis game on TV.have a family trip for five days.So,what aboutbig family,and there are 45 students in our class.We are busy on school days.We have four lessons3.W:Who is that woman in a white skirt,Paul?M:Oh,I can't.I have a Chinese class on theyour January and February?M:She is our music teacher.computer at 10:15.参考答案in the morning and three in the afternoon.Thisterm,we have cight subjcets-English,Chinesc,4.M:Jenny,how much are these tomatoes?Q:What time does Alan have a Chinese class?-、I-5 CAABC二，6-I0 ACABBmath,music,art,P.E.,history and geography.W:They're twelve yuan.三、语篇理解本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根三II-I5 ABBACSchool activities are fun and relaxing.We have a5.M:Sally,what's your favorite month?据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给四、l6.Busy17.science18.3lst/thirty--firstmusic festival in March,Sports Day in April,aW:Of all the months,July is my favorite.的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将二、对话理解本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到其字母标号填入题前括号内。短文读两遍：19.with 20.five /5book sale in May and an English party in June.五21-25 FDEBGYou're sure to like them!一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、I'm Erin.E-R-I-N,Erin.This is our classroom.B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字Our class has twenty girls and eighteen boys.六、26-29BCCA30-33BCBB母标号填入题前括号内。每小题读两遍。Flora and Eden are my good friends.Flora likes七、34-38 BCBAB39-43 CCBBA44-48 ADBFE6.W:Of the numbers on the card,I like six andmusic and her CD player is in her desk.Eden49.clothes 50.always 51.free 52.60/sixtynine.What about you?loves sports.A basketball is under his chair.Art is53.helpsM:Number three is my favoritemy favorite.Some pictures are in my schoolbag.54.我们的父母总是要求我们吃绿色蔬菜，掌上周报小程⊙.：英语周报》官方小程序Q:What is the boy's favorite number?All three of us have lunch at school.I like因为它们健康。

河北省高三年级2月联考英语参考答案听力部分录音材料听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。停顿00'10现在是听力试音时间。M:Hello.International Friends Club.Can I help you?W:Oh,hello.I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more.M:Yes,certainly.Well,we are a sort of social club for people from different countries.It's quite a new clubwe have about 50 members at the moment,but we are growing all the time.W:That sounds interesting.I'm British actually,and I came to Washington about three months ago.I'm lookingfor ways to meet people.Er,what kinds of events do you organize?M:Well,we have social get-togethers,and sports events,and we also have language evenings.W:Could you tell me something about the language evenings?M:Yes.Every day except Thursday we have a language evening.People can come and practice theirlanguages-you know,over a drink or something.We have different languages on different evenings.Mon-day-Spanish;Tuesday-Italian;Wednesday-German;and Friday-French.On Thursday we usually havea meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.W:Well,that sounds great.I really need to practice my French.M:OK.Well,if you can just give me your name and address,I'll send you the form and some more informa-tion.If you join now you can have the first month free.试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。停顿00'10”请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿00'02”例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。停顿00'05”你将听到以下内容：M:Excuse me.Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W:Yes,it's nine fifteen.停顿00'02你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。停顿00'05”衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。【高三英语·参考答案第1页（共8页）】·23-302C·

7.What does the woman advise the man to do?A.Save some money.B.Check the booking.C.Book the plane tickets ahead.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a hospital.B.In a school.C.In a restaurant.9.Who will drive the man home?A.The woman.B.His wife.C.His friend.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.How was the man's job interview?A.Competitive.B.Easy.C.Informal.11.What do we know about the man?A.He got the job.B.He failed the interview.C.He hasn't got the result.12.What are the speakers going to do?A.Enjoy a meal.B.Go to a party.C.Have a drink.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What did the woman do to what the man said?A.She repeated it.B.She wrote it down.C.She typed it out.14.When did the accident happen according to the man?A.At 7:20 a.m.today.B.At 7:20 p.m.today.C.At 7:20 a.m.yesterday.15.What was the girl probably doing when the accident happened?A.Riding a bike.B.Listening to music.C.Getting on a car.16.What does the man have to do in the end?A.Sign his name.B.Copy his ID card.C.Record their conversation.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.How did the speaker get to Miami?A.By ship.B.By plane.C.By train.18.Why did the speaker go on holiday in Miami?A.It was warmer.B.It was nearer.C.It was cheaper.19.Where did the speaker eat breakfast?A.Outdoors near the pool.B.In the dining hall.C.In the hotel room.20.When did the speaker go dancing?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.【高一英语第2页（共10页）】·23-311A·

【26题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中Li has devoted himself to building the country's first additivemanufacturing technique and application center at the institute to satisfy the thirst for the country'shuman resources in3 D printing.(为了满足我国对3D打印领域人力资源的需求，李在该研究所致力于建设我国首个增材制造技术与应用中心)”可推知，李在研究所的工作是有创造性的。故选D。【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段Li Jianguo,.a49-year-old teacher at the Tianjin Vocational Institute,.is set to be named as one of the "2022 most beautiful teachers"-an annual public awardsponsored by the Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China Central Committee andthe Ministry of Education.(49岁的天津职业学院教师李建国将被评为2022年最美丽教师'之这是由中共中央宣传部和教育部主办的年度公开奖项)”结合文章主要介绍了被评为2022年最美丽教师”之一的天津职业学院教师李建国，介绍了他为培养学生职业技能和国家技术专家所做出的贡献和成就。可知，C选项“职业教师荣获‘最美教师”最符合文章标题。故选C。C篇【答案】28.B29.B30.D31.C【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中华民族爱惜粮食、节约粮食的传统，同时陈述了人们聚餐造成食物浪费的现象以及背后的原因，从而呼吁我们应该珍惜粮食，养成节俭的好惯。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段的'It is an ancient Chinese tradition to cherish grain..In ancient China,.farming promoted the development of civilization so people regarded grain as a God.(爱惜粮食是中国古老的传统。在中国古代，农耕推动了文明的发展，人们视粮食为神)”和The earthGod "She"and the grain God"Ji"were the earliest gods worshipped by our ancestors and thecountry was called "Sheji'”.(土神社”和谷神“稷”是我们祖先最早崇拜的神，国家被称为“社稷)可知，中国有爱惜粮食的传统，古人把粮食视为神，“社稷”是我们最早崇拜的神。由此推知，提到社稷”是为了说明中华民族爱惜粮食的传统。故选B。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段的Chinese believe in food conservation.(中国人崇尚节约粮食)”可知，本段的主旨是中国人节约粮食。由此推知，提到家禽或家畜中不适合做成主菜的部分总是被烹饪得很美味，是为了说明中国人不浪费食物，即使一点点都舍不得扔掉。故选B。【30题详解】主旨大意题。根据第四段But these ordinarily frugal(节俭的)people often end up wasting food

分46.A.skippedB.runC.wanderedD.slipped47.A.surveyedmell ouch,te vund.Chinmantdrove earrching for their o peta.When they thanked uking careB.lookedC.decidedD.described48.A.suitbranch from the Chinese rentherhile the purpose i和D)中，B.walkC.breakD.fit67(preserve)health.of the dog,I felt very happy.49.A.permissionB.hesitationC.doubtD.question50.A.disgustingisa perfect combination of colr,hapeappear )andB.confusingC.brightD.dryvor.Deliciousdiouoodbeetforny第二节书面表达（满分25分）.Ohio,in51.A.obviouslyB.hardlyC.lightlyD.severelylife厂假定你是李华，来自澳大利亚的交换生Tom在周末逸街时，发现Williams,52.A.noticeB.searchC.feelD.strikeChinese cuisine honrdide6)很多商铺门上有过年时贴的春联。他对光非常多兴惫，8进一步了解化粪池)，53.A.attemptsB.studiesC.ideasD.invitationsrichnd deligeerneisnd贴春联(spring couplets)这一中国春节俗。请根据提示给他写一封r 13-year-54.A.leftB.strongC.goodD.injuredeating custom in ec egion h prdced dihendkith电子邮件，内容包括：55.A.pickedB.liftedC.pushedD.puttheir own 70 (characteristic)1.介绍贴春联的俗（时间、地点、内容、意义等）2.其他found the56.A.breathB.troubleC.sorrowD.control注意：1.词数100左右；opening.57.A.placedB.lainC.sentD.carried616263.2.可以造当增加细节，以使行文连贯；46 in58.A.headB.chestC.backD.foot64.65.66.3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。59.A.drownB.coughC.cureD.recover>6869Dear Tom,who could60.A.attractiveB.impressive70s,“LowerC.modestD.considerateI'm glad that you are greatly interested in the Chinese spring cou-题号1234567891011121314得分评卷人第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）pletsthat答案题号1516171819202122232425262728ce of the答案第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）his little题号2930313233343536373839404142下边一篇短文中共有10处错误。请你进行修改，每句中最多有两53答案题号4344454647484950515253545556处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。d.“Pull答增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（八），并在此符号下面写出该加ison had题号57585960的词。答案删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。ay from修改：在错的词下画一横线，在空处写出改正后的词。is side,得分评卷人第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分】注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；after the第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。heard阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单On my way home from school last Friday,I saw a little dog on the词的正确形式。iencedFor those who travel to China,the scenic spots and ancient civilizationmadeare 61(attract)things,and so is Chinese food and drink.Like music,sidewalk looking hopelessly.I was held it firmly up in my arms,took itdance and painting,eating is also an art in China and Chinese cuisine62 (list)as one of the top in the field of world cuisines.home and feed some milk to it.However,my mom was unwilling to keepNobody could tell exactly how many restaurants a specific city has,letalone the roadside eateries (63 (distribute)in streets andthem,saying there was enough pets for us,two cats and a dog.I begged myYours,back lanes.Wherever you would like to eat,in the restaurants 64 theLi Huaroadside eateries,make sure that the restaurant is clean and the food hasmom not to let it go.Finally,we agreed that it would be deciding by mybeen 65(fresh)prepared and is hot.Chinese regard eating as an art,66 is a comprehensive combination ofdad,whom didn'tretu home from work.Just then the girl and her father【群力压轴卷·2023届高三第三次·有听力英语试题·第4页（共4页）】

2022-2023学年度下期高2023届三诊模拟考试英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力（满分30分）1~5 BCAAC6~10ABCAB11~15 ABCCC16~20 BABCC评分标准：1~20小题，每小题1.5分。第二部分第一节阅读理解（满分30分）21~23BBC24~27 CDBD28-31 AAAD32~35 BBAB评分标准：2135小题，每小题2分。第二节（满分10分）36-40 FGEBA评分标准：36~40小题，每小题2分。第三部分第一节完形填空（满分30分）41~45 BACCC46~50 ADDDA51~55 CBBBD56~60 DDCDC评分标准：41~60小题，每小题1.5分。第二节（满分15分）61.have completed 62.on63.who64.formerly65.a66.technologies 67.as68.included69.and70.to be used评分标准：61~70小题，每小题1.5分。有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误（含大小写)或语法形式错误，均不给分。第四部分第一节短文改错（满分10分）My favourite inventor is Alexander Graham Bell.At a young age,Bell started to show muchinterest A helping deaf people communicate,which led to their invention of the microphone.inhisBeside,he also invented the telephone in 1876.However,at the beginning,what he actually triedBesides学使to design was not a telephone but a multiple telegraph.During his search to improve the telegraph,Bell invents the first telephone.One of his most famous saying is:"Leave the beaten trackinventedsayingsoccasional and dive into the woods.Every time you do so you will be certain to find somethingoccasionallywhich is completely new in your life."Indeed,what it was his acute curiosity that made his success.thatBell was a honourable inventor all his life.He made his first invention at 11 but his last invention at 75.anand评分标准：有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误（含大小写）或语法形式错误，均不给分。第1页（共5页）第二节书面表达（满分25分）一、各档次语言要点配分参考标准档次要点数要点分语言要，点表达情况划档根据第五档521-25语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚第四档16-20语言有少量错误，行文基本连贯，表达基本清楚第三档311~15语言有一些错误，尚能表达第二档26-10语言错误很多，影响表达第一档10-5只能写出与要求内容有关的一些单词

athes aiferent and that his classmateswill laugh at him because of his deafness,"she said.Rebecca and Mason were heart-broken and worried.After chattingM:(温馨提示：答熟词生义和长难句分析见本期B3版ENGLISH CORNER)(听力材料见下期中缝、参考答案见下期B4版)上期B1-B4版w1-5ABCBA6-10 CBBCA11-15 CAABAcould not have made it.16-20 BBCCA31-35 AABDC21-25 DCBDD26-30 ACDABScenes of reciting one of Shakespeare's poemsOne possible version:46-50 DABAC36-40 EGDFA41-45 DBCADbefore hundreds of students and six serious-lookingSoon,Jane reached the school canteen.She57.producer51-55 DADBCjudges still appear vividly before me.It was kind ofbought an icy drink and a cheese sandwich.Then,she58.largest56.has achieved59.combinedyou to set aside half an hour every day from your busycomplaining about what a bad day she was having,-started her car,driving to Sally.Just when Sally was60.the61.to occupyschedule to help me from choosing the right poem tow.63.as64.who62.respeetivelycorrecting my pronunciation.M:写作65.boostingThanks again for your generous help.Jane pulled up behind her and got out.Smiling,第一节Jane approached Sally and introduced herself.SallyYours.【写作提示】also briefly introduced herself and talked about herLi Hua本写作要求给外教Mr Smith写一封电子邮件(范文中的画线句子可作为佳句背诵)problem.After comforting her,Jane returned to her car感谢他在你参加英语诗歌朗诵大赛期间的帮助。时第二节and showed her the drink and food she had bought for写作提示】her.态应以一般现在时和一般过去时为主，人称应以第W:人称和第三人称为主。审题可知，第一段应告知外个炎热的夏日，Saly开车去修理F修车，中Then,she invited Sally into her car to enjoy the教Mr Smith你获奖的消息，并表达感谢；第二段回顾途车抛锚了，在等待拖车时她又渴又饿。附近一所学food.Sally gladly accepted.Once inside the car,Sally外教在哪些方面帮助了你；第三段再次表达感谢校的老师Jane看到这一幕后，决定给她送一瓶冰饮felt cool since Jane had turned on her air conditioner.M:One possible version:料和食物。根据续写第一段的首句可知，Jane来到了Finally,the tow truck arrived.Sally said goodbye toW:Dear Mr Smith,学校食堂。她给Sally买了什么？接下来她会和SallyJane and thanked her sincerely.She was grateful for如何互动？本段可据此展开叙述。根据续写第二段the way Jane touched her life.Although Sally didn'tW:I am writing to inform you that I won first prizein the English poetry recitation contest held in our的首句可知，Jane邀请Sally?到自己的车里享用食物.meet Jane again,she tried to be kind,like her,doingschool last Friday.Thanks for your help.Without yourSally接受Jane的好意了吗？她向Jane道谢了吗？这acts of kindness to a person in need.M:件事对Sally产生了什么影响？本段可据此展开叙patient guidance and continuous encouragement,I述本版主编杨娟芳责编李冬妮W:本报地址山西省太原市小店区龙兴街190号，邮政编码030032联系电话0351-27776792777680（发行中心）订阅查询0351-27776482777649印别音中开发区置臻卸业有限公司（晋中开发区汇通产业园区南六堡段恒易通公司院内）订阅方式为方便订阅订户可通过当地发行工作站订购订阅时请核验其授权书护”“工作证”或直接向本报发行中心咨询以防假冒盗版行为激光排版本报激光照排中心

准考证号姓名(在此卷上答题无效)绝密★启用前2023年普通高等学校招生萍乡市第三次模拟考试英语(120分钟，总分150分)本试卷分第1卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷（三部分，共115分)注意事项：1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目、试卷类型用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。3.考试结束，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。bT第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）c0做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）01听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15答案是C。1.Where is the woman probably from?APeruB.Britain.C MexicoWhat will the man do tonight?A.Attend a party.B.Reply to an invitation.C.Play football.AWhat does the woman think of her old roommate?A.Selfish.B.ThoughtfulC,CarefulWhat should the city do according to the woman?A.Create more jobs.B.Improve the air quality.C.Close some businesses.英语试卷第1页（共10页)

第1期B1版Keys:课本链接1-5 FFTTT主题漫步1-3BCD第1期B2B3版Keys:(One possible version客观题除外)SectionAI.1.textbook 2.conversation3.aloud4.sentence5.pronunciationII.1.singing2.patient3.memorizing4.discovered5.expressionⅡ.l.is afraid to tell2.as well3.have a better understanding of4.fallen in love with5.was so easy thatSection BI.1.speed2.create3.knowledge4.lifelong5.activeIⅡ.1.was playing2.wisely3.reviews4.increased5.partnersIΠ.1.depends on2.pay attention to3.are connecting;with4.are born with the ability5.have a lot in common阅读理解1-5 BCABD6-10 BBABB11-15 DFEAB完形填空1-5 DDAAB6-10 CBACC11-15 DDCBA语法填空1.understanding2.to increase3.have learned4.fo15.will memorize6.the7.students'8.ability9.although10.expressions第1期B4版Keys:(One possible version)知识“串联”For Section AI.1.read aloud2.spoken English3.word by word4.word group5.body language6.look up7.repeat out loud8.take notes9.和…交谈10.记日记11.爱上12.关键词13.对…有更好的理解Ⅱ.l.spoken English2.have conversations with3.word by word4.look up5.take notesFor Section BI.1.make mistakes2.get the pronunciation right3.be born with4.learn from mistakes5.pay attention to6.be afraid of...7.取决于8.把…和…连接或联系起来Ⅱ.l.makes mistakes2.pay attention to3.are born with4.connect;with5.depends on语法点击1.by memorizing 2.by subway3.in French4.with glue写作一招鲜Being a good language learner helps us learn any language better and more easily.So,let'slearn about what makes a good language learner!First of all,good language learners enjoy learning.They like learning very much.Andinterest makes their learning less boring.Secondly,good language learners can find ways duringtheir study.For example,they look up new words in dictionaries,take notes and have

33.What does the author intend to do inSome tasks can wait until the right motivation.paragraph 2?When my wife drove the car to do things last week,阅A.To offer some tips for relaxing our eyes.阅it was the perfect time to oil the garage door-aB.To introduce the structure of the eyeballtask easier done with the car out of the way.C40To explain how sereen time can cause myopia.D.To explain why the shape of the lens is解important.解⑧A.It's useless to blame the task.34.What does the 2019 study mentioned inB.Don't underestimate the power of social阅paragraph 3 show?A.There are many factors that cause myopia阅connection.C.Enjoy these unexpected moments when theyB.Myopia can easily lead to permanentappear理blindness.D.But what if they are paired with somethingC.The rate of myopia among children is on therise.解enjoyable?E.If the standard approach is boring,reject it.Myopia leaves people a higher risk of eyeF.Matching the task with our emotional state canconditions.make a difference.G.But are the tasks boring or are we approachingthem with a boring mind?第一节完形填空35.What does Mojarrad suggest in the lastparagraph?Wanda Smith always knew she wanted to be aA.Children should not use electronics.语teacher.But then bad luck 41 Her motherWe'd better delay the appearance of myopia.became ill just after Smith graduated from high理C.Effective measures should be taken to treatschool and she had to put off college to 42 hermyopia.运mother.D.People should learn more about visualA husband,3 kids,and nearly 20 years later,development.B41.A.existedB.occurredC.continuedD.unfoldedC42.A.wait forB.search forC.care forD.call for第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出。能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余Smith decided it was now or 43.Even though shehad to look after her family and work to make ends阅选项。We may struggle to complete a number of chores语meet,she 44 night classes.In order to provide for her family,Smith workedthat are on our to-do lists,which makes us upset.around the 45 as a school bus monitor and a理G 36 What would happen if we were to apply a运janitor(看门人).She woke up at6 am for her job.fun mind to these tasks?Consider the simple act of doing household用D43.A.forever B.later C.everD.neverchores again.They often feel tiring,right?D 37A44.A.attendedB.preparedListening to an audio-book or some light musicC.finishedD.developedtransforms the experience,turning a tiring task intoC45.A.schoolB.town C.clockD.dayan opportunity for enjoyment or learning.Shopping is another chore that often lands on theAfter years of 46 her own dreams for the sake oftiring task list.But who says it has to be that way?others,Smith finally decided it was her 47.In阅F 38 When I go alone,I choose off-peak hours,2004,she went to Sam Houston State University.making the experience quick and stress-free.BetterHer path wasn't 48 and she faced a lot ofyet,I'll hold off until I'm in the mood for a bit ofphysical activity.言运difficulties along the way.49,Smith fought through with hard work,解B 39 I discovered years ago that finding adentist with a great team made my regular check-B46.A.doubtingB.abandoningC.breakingD.destroyingups something to look forward to.Sharing storiesD47.A.duty B.ideal C.demand D.turnabout my recent travels or workout routines withA48.A.smooth B.long C.broadD.quietmy dentist made the experience more personal andC49.A.ThereforeB.Moreoverenjoyable.C.HoweverD.Otherwise

protects the planet from the sun and other interference from outer space可知，炽热的熔融状内核对我们有一定的益处。3.B。理解词汇。根据第五段中的we would no longer have working compasses...Itwould become very similar to what Mars looks like可知，地核变冷后将产生一系列危害，导致地球不再宜居。4.C。理解主旨要义。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了地核冷却将会发生什么，故C项最能概括文章主旨。【补充解释】fare(para.1:进展

有野生动物”符合语境。维1.p1用第6期参考答案4.b阅读素材7.d阅读素材一10onk14.去【读后小练】l.when2.which、修阅读素材二【素临【熟词生义】an festive air其与经高分踩点：l.so2.hat在主题特训Are-nk原文文意“Chocolate formeand●女儿为她自己和banana nut for Dad,"she父亲准备小吃。said with a grin.务感Julia picked up milk andother items she knew ourfamily needed.The next女儿为家庭成员要time she went to work.进程购买生活用品。来she got groceries for mymother-in-law,who lives2across the streetOver the next week,Juliaunloaded the dishwasher,友女儿帮忙做家务。made dinner and sweptthe floor...保Mydaughterreminded女儿提醒我，爱me that loving others by有他人就为他们doing something nice for做事。them is important到伏笔这样做如此重So important is it that it能要，我每天也要makes my to-do list each为我爱的人做条day.些事情。项

火的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。3.词数少于130的，从总分中减去2分。4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面进行考虑：①与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度；②内容的丰富性；③应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性；④上下文的连贯性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。6.如书写较差以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。各档次给分范围和要求：档次第七档①创造了新颖、丰富、合理的内容，富有迈辑性，续写完整，(22-25分)与原文情境融治度高。优秀②使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流杨，语言错误很少，且完全不影响理解。③自然有效地使用了段落间、语句间衔袭手段，全文结构清晰，前后呼应，意义连贯。第六档①创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻铎性，续写比较完518-21分)整，与原文情境融洽度比较高。②使用了比较多样且恰当的询汇和语法结构，有些许语法锚误，玉影响理解。③比较哺效匙德用了段落间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连员。第五档①创造了基本合理的内容，7有一的燙辑性，续写基本完整，(15-17分)与原文惰境相关。及格②使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达方式不够多样，表达有些错误，但基本不影响理解。③使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。第四档①创道了基本完整的故率内容，但有的惰节不够合理或逻辑性(11-14分)不强，与原文惰境基本相关。②使用了筒单的词汇和语法结构，有部分语言错误和不恰当之处，个别部分影响理解。③尚有语句衔袭的意识，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。第三档(6-101.与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供各段落开头语有一定程分)度的衔袋。2.语法结构单调，词汇项自有限，有些语法结构和询汇方面的错误，影响了意义的表达。3.较少使用语句间的连菱成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。第二档1.与所提供短文和开头语的衔接较差。(1-5分)2.语法结构单清，词汇项目很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。3.缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。第一档白卷、内容太少无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。(0分)高三答案

nally had a throat operation,which was very important for her and made her go on acting for another 25 years after that.Helen Perry was famous for several famous plays.But few people know her talent in writing.We have the letters she exchanged with a writer and they show she had a great writing style.She also had quite a few degrees.But she said what really pleased her was that the audience loved her.

第三部分 语法填空（共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的 正确形式。 The abacus(算盘) was a great invention in ancient China. The counting board 25 (invent)on the basis of small rods (棒).Later,with the26 develop)of productivity,the amount of calculation was much 27 (great).And calculation with counting rods limited the calculation.Thus,people inven ted a more 28 (advance)counter-the abacus. With the application of the abacus,people summarized many abacus rhymes(珠算口诀)，thus 29 (increase)the calculat- ing speed.By the time of the Ming Dynasty,people could use the abacus in addition,subtraction,multiplication and division,

to do it again so we can all go to camp (Text 9) M:What's your plan for the summer holiday,Amanda? W:I want to spend a month on my uncle's farm in New York. But my mother wishes me to go to Beijing,China. M:Why does she want you to go to Beijing?Does she want to travel round the city with you? W:No.My mother is from China.She wants to send me to Bei- jing to live with my grandmother,hoping the holiday will teach me a lot about Chinese culture. M:Well,do you want to go there? W:No.It's usually very hot in summer there.I guess I'll tell my mother that I'll go to Beijing in the fall.It's usually very com-

B.It has 16,000 gas stations around the world. C.It has stopped offering oil refueling service. D.It promotes the resolution of Climate Action Summit. 26.What does Christina Bu think of the conversion? A.It is the beginning of a trend. B.It will make travelling easier. C.It was a fun topic in the Summit. D.It means the end of fossil fuel era. 27.Tesla is mentioned to show that A.electric stations are popular worldwide B.the range of electric cars has decreased C.electric charging technology is improving D.electric cars perform better than fuel-powered ones

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的 正确形式。 Every year,butterfly lovers in California go out in Novem- ber to count monarch butterflies.They get 56 worrying re- sult-the number of monarch butterflies s 57 (drop)by more than 80%since 2017. The orange and black monarch butterflies are famous 58 their long migrations-they fly thousands of miles every year.In the spring and summer they fly north;in the fall they fly south again.Like most butterflies,monarch butterflies are 59 (ex- treme)important for plants.They help create more plants by spreading pollen ()In turn,monarch butterflies depend on plants for food.And they depend completely on a plant 60

【答案与解析】 本文主要介绍了科学家利用基因编辑技术来治疗患有白血病 的艾滋病患者。 32.D 根据第2段第2句中的because the virus uses a protein made by this gene to gain entry into an infected person's cells 可知答案艾滋病毒诵过CCR5这一基因表达的蛋白进入体细 胞，从而致病。 33.A根据第3段第3、4句可知，尽管携带有经过编辑的CCR5 基因的供体细胞持续存在，但这还不足以移除病人体内的HIV 病毒。 34.B 根据最后一段可知，中国政府加大了对基因编辑技术的投 入和支持，将生物技术列为2016年宣布的五年规划的重点之 一，这将为治愈血液相关疾病带来新的曙光。由此可推断基因

第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每 段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How many members are there in Alice's group in the end? A.Two. B.Four. C.Six. 2.What can we learn about the man in the contest? A.He did well in spelling. B.He made some mistakes. C.He was satisfied with the result.

【答案与解析】 作者主要介绍了自己的英语老师Ars Roos,以及她的教学态 度。 41.A 我遇到了一些将学生看作个体的老师，他们关心学生的需 要。 42.B我最初对她的教学印象很深刻，她的教学并不是千篇一律、 枯燥乏味的。 43.D 44.C她不希望进行粗放地教学，不把我们当成是为了达到某种 标准而批量生产的产品一样。 45.D 46.B 她认为我们每一位都处在为将来塑造自我的过程中。 47.C 她花时间单独了解我们。

of disseminating disaster prevention knowledge and raising public awareness. Japan in the 1960s thus began actively taking measures to support both the physical and institutional safeguards against disasters,with particular attention being placed on disaster pre vention.These efforts have greatly reduced the number of people who die or become missing as a result of natural disasters.The declining trend is still continuing,and the number has fallen to between 100 and 200 per year in recent years. 28.What causes relatively more natural disasters in Japan? A.Japan's masses of islands. B.Japan's location. C.Japan's large population.

【答案与解析】 研究发现与陌生人的简短对话能改善情绪，使人们产生认同 感和归属感 。 28.A根据第1段最后两句可知，测试发现，那些和收银员有对话 的顾客在离开星巴克时的心情比那些没有对话的顾客更好。 29.C根据第4段第1句可知，Epley发现人们担心和陌生人说话 会让对方很反感。 30.B根据第4段最后一句可知，和陌生人的眼神交流能让他们 产生归属感。 31.B根据最后一段可知，幸福的生活就像漏气的车胎，需要我们 不断地打“气”，找到并珍惜那些积极的事情。

the importance of time management.The first thing that every person will learn in music school is discipline. 31 They are more likely to have a higher IQ.Parents s are encouraged to let their children take music lessons during their early age because of its effect on IQ.A certain study was able to record the brain development of children who were undergoing musical training and those who were not.32 This is because of the effect of the musical training on how the brain functions. When it comes to language literacy,children who have musi cal training perform better.33 A.They have a better sense of rhythm. B.They have better time management skills. C.This will give you confidence in doing tasks.

D.Bees have inspired scientists to make environmental mate- rials, 11.What is the main idea of the text? A.Bees may ease plastic problems. B.Bees can help keep nature balanced. C.Plastic will be recycled in many ways. D.The end of plastic waste is on the way.