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[学林教育]2024~2025学年度第一学期七年级第一次阶段性作业英语C(外研社版)试题

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[学林教育]2024~2025学年度第一学期七年级第一次阶段性作业英语C(外研社版)试题正在持续更新,目前2026百师联盟答案网为大家整理了相关试题及答案,供大家查缺补漏,高效提升成绩。

25.What inspired Navjot Sawhney to found the project?A.His neighbour's experience.B.Hisprevious work in Dyson.C.The support ofa sciencelab.D.The request of refugees in Iraq.26.What can weinferabout the project in Paragraph 3?A.It is highly praised.B.It focuses on education.C.It has createdmany jobs.D.Ithas earned a lot of money.27.Which of the following canbest describeNavjotSawhney?A.Selfless and honest.B.Helpful andserious.C.Caring andcreative.D.Thoughtfulandstrict.COurbrainshave an“auto-correct”feature thatweusewhenre-interpretingambiguous(含混不清的)sounds,accordingtonewresearch.Thestudy shedslightonhowthebrain usesinformation gathered after the discovering ofan initialsoundto aid speech comprehension.The findings point to new ways we use information and contextto aid in speechcomprehension.“Whata person thinks theyhear does not always match the actual signals that reach theear,”explainslead author Laura Gwilliams. “Thisis because the brain re-evaluates theinterpretation of a speechsound at the moment each following speech sound is heard in ordertoupdate interpretations as necessary,”Gwilliams says.It's well known thatthe perception of a speech sound is determined by its surroundingcontext—in the form of words, sentences andother speech sounds. This plays out in everydaylife—when we talk,the actual speech we produce is often ambiguous. For example,when afriendsays shehas a“dent(凹痕)”inher car,youmayhear“tent”.Althoughthiskind ofambiguity happens regularly,we,as listeners,are hardly aware of it. “Thisis because thebrain automaticallyresolves theambiguity for us—it picks an interpretation and that's whatwe perceive to hear,” explains Gwilliams. “The way the brain does this is by using thesurrounding contextto narrow down the possibilities of what the speakermay mean.,In the study,the researchers sought to understand how the brain uses this followinginformation to adjust our perception ofwhat weinitially heard. To do this,they conducted aseries of experiments in which the subjects listened to isolated syllables and similarly soundingwords.Theirresults produced three primary findings:The brain's primary auditory cortex(听觉皮层)is sensitive to how ambiguous a speech sound is at just 50 milliseconds after thefollowing ones,suggesting re-evaluation as the rest of the word unfolds. The brain makescommitments toits “best guess”of how to interpret the signal after about half a second.28.What is the study mainly about?A.Why some people process information faster.B.Howbrains tellapart useful information.C.Howbrains understandunclearwords.D.Why people make unclear sounds.29.What does the author want to showbygiving the example in Paragraph 3?A.People are likely to mistake a word for somethingfamiliar.B.Peoplecan understand others even if they mishear a word.C.Peopleare more likely to mishear their friends.D.It is normalfor people to make unclear sounds.【高三英语第4页(共8页)】25023C
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