琢名小渔·河北省2024届高三年级模拟考试试题(英语)

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24.What inspired William to bring electricity to his village?A.His realization of the impact of electricity.B.His awareness of the role of education.C.The science textbook entitled Using Energy.D.The severe famine destroying his village.25.What can we learn from paragraph 3?A.All people didn't support William's dream at first.B.The public had little interest in William's invention.C.The invention enabled William to make a big fortuneD.The windmill is energy-efficient and environmentally friendly.26.What does the underlined words"set in stone"in the last paragraph mean?A.Visible.B.Avoidable.C.Unchangeable.D.Unpredictable.27.What message does the author want to convey in this story?A.Knowledge feasts mind and education promises wealth.B.Necessity inspires invention and hardship makes heroes.C.Criticism promotes success and doubt facilitates creation.D.Adversity motivates inspiration and support pushes solutions.CLord Norman Foster,renowned as one of the world's foremost architects,has devoted decades toredefining the concept of tall buildings."What we've done is create a sense of identity drawn from realneeds,"Foster said."It's not a fashionable idea,but generated from the realities we were in."His masterpieceincludes iconic structures such as the HSBC building in Hong Kong.Now,he's set his sights on Qatar.Currently nearing completion and set to reach a height of 301 meters,Foster's Lusail Towers are readyto claim the title of Qatar's tallest buildings.Lusail Towers are intended to serve as a center for Qatar'sfinancial institutions,with four distinctive blocks,two standing at 70 stories and two at 50 stories.But the construction itself wasn't all plain sailing.To address the unique challenges presented byQatar's hot climate,Foster's team had to depart from the materials commonly used in skyscrapers in coolercountries-part of what Foster called a decades-long quest to "reinvent the tall building."The designcombines advanced shading with ventilation ()while the towers'surfaces are coated with"marine-grade"aluminum()that wraps around the buildings,protecting the glass from strong sunlightwhile maintaining the views and still letting in natural light.Central to the project are special shading fins()which not only optimize views and natural lighting for occupants but reduce solar radiation by 70%compared to traditional all-glass towers.While the towers are ready to become a recognizable landmark for Lusail,Foster believes that a city'sskyline reflects what lies beneath the surface.It was crucial to integrate the towers into a"low-scale masterplan."They are strategically positioned on top of a subway line and at the end of a commercial avenue linkingthe waterfront (to the nearby football stadium.According to Foster,the ground features of the plazawill play a significant role in the objective of transforming the area into a lively public space for the future.28.According to Foster's concept,what should tall buildings be like?A.Renowned.B.Identical.C.Fashionable.D.Practical.29.What can we learn about the Lusail Towers?A.They will function as a global financial center.B.They are expected to be Qartar's tallest building.C.They are Foster's most renowned iconic masterpiece.D.They have four blocks with the same style and height.