应该是“体操”。22.示例：①甲骨文能为大运会增添独特的魅力与韵味，②是因为具有深厚的文化底蕴，③蕴含先民的智慧和体育文化，④释放出的力量美与运动美交融。评分参考：写出两点给1分，写出三点给2分，写出四点给3分，句子包含正确的因果关系给1分，表达准确流畅给1分；字数不合要求，酌情扣分；如有其他答案，言之成理，可酌情给分。23.(60分)材料通过的几则言论，阐述了“小我”“大我”和“无我”的内涵与关系。从材料看，“小我”强调的是个体的“我”，是对个人价值的追求。“大我”可以理解为对国家民族事业中我的责任、担当和使命的重视，强调的是对待事业的主动担当精神，强调主动参与、勇抗使命，不逃避责任。而“无我”则可以理解出两层意思：一方面可理解为功成之后的一种淡泊无名、不计名利的境界；另一方面也可以理解为若想追求事业成功，不必（先去）考虑我的得失，强调的是一种做事前首先要具备的一种忘我和无私的投入精神。立意：1.放下“小我”，融入“大我”，终成“无我”。2.我将“无我”，不负国家。3.正确看待利己与利他、利国。4.以“无我”之心成就“大我”之境。5.舍己为国，侠之大者。评分细则：(一)综合评判的原则54~60分：①能准确论述“小我”“大我”和“无我”的关系。如“小我”的小幸福是建立在“大我”的大实现的基础上的，各美其美，美美与共，无论是国家强盛、世界和谐，还是自然生机勃勃，对于“小我”来说都是幸福感、价值感的重要基础。而对于如何共同促进“小我”与“大我”的幸福上，则可由此引出“无我”的概念，说明“无我”境界是成就“大我”的动力和源泉，可以促进我们不断前进。主题明确、内容具体、感情真实、符合作文要求；②能深入地阐释“小我”“大我”“无我”内涵：③感悟和思考深刻，论证充分；④整体评价优秀，文风端正，结构严谨、语言流畅、条理清晰、分段表述，文章有两个或两个以上亮点（①深刻一一本质、思辨性强，具有启发性；②丰富一一材料足，论据足；③有针对性，意蕴深远；④有文采一一用语准确、形象生动、句式灵活，善用修辞，文句有表现力；⑤结构清晰一一文章条分缕析，逻辑清楚)48~53分：①能准确论述“小我”“大我”和“无我”的关系。主题明确、内容具体、感情真实、符合作文要求；②能较为深入地阐释“小我”“大我”“无我”内涵；③感悟和思考较为深刻，论证较为充分；④结构严谨、语言流畅、条理清晰、文章有一个亮点。45~47分：①能准确论述“小我”“大我”和“无我”的关系。主题明确、内容具体、感情真实、符合作文要求；②能准确阐释“小我”“大我”“无我”内涵；③有一定的感悟和思考，论证基本充分；④结构较为完整、语言较为通顺、文章无亮点42~44分：能准确论述“小我”“大我”和“无我”内涵及三者关系。有一定的感悟和思考，但论证不够充分：36~41分：①只提及两个关键词之间关系，没有提及与第三者的关系；②只根据材料概括出一个或两个关键词，并解释其内涵；35及以下：不能结合材料概括出“小我”“大我”和“无我”关键词，另起炉灶的，以及其他偏离题意的。(二)其他1.错别字扣1分：缺标题扣2分；每少50个字扣1分；每3个错别字扣1分，重复不计，最多扣3分。2.标点错误：错3~5处扣1分，6处以上扣2分，最多扣2分。3.字数扣分：①400字以上的文章，主体已写出，只是没有结尾的作文，按基础等级标准评分，不影响发展等级的评分。每少50个字扣1分；②400字以下的文章，主体没有写出的作文，在20分（包括20分)以下给分，不再扣字数分；③200字以下的文章，主体没有写出的作文，在10分（包括10分)以下给分，不再扣字数分；④只写一两句话的，给1分或2分，不评0分；⑤只写标题的，给1分或2分，不评0分；⑥完全空白的，评0分。4.文不对题：凡是与材料内容含义没有任何联系的作文，可视为文不对题，此类在10分以下（包括10分）语文第4页（共5页)

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Text 8听第10段材料，回答第17至20题第W:Good morning.This is Bart Sunshine Company.第17.What did the speaker say about the outdoorM:Morning.This is Harry Smith.May I speak toshower at first?Mr Bart,please?W:Sorry,but Mr Bart isn't in his office right now.It was confusing.分M:Will he be back soon?分B.It was boring.C.It was embarrassing.W:I don't think so.He's in a meeting now.(10)It听18.What did the speaker do during his stay in听won't end until 11:00 am.Do you want to callEcolodge?力him later or leave a message?He went hiking.B.He wrote an essay.C.He grew organic food第M:I'd rather leave a message.Please tell him that I第19.What is the main purpose of the conservationcentre?won't be able to come to his office at 11:30A.To provide things for people in need.部tomorrow morning.(11)B.To inform tourists about the green hotelW:What should I say if he asks why?M:Please tell him that I'll be out of town for a few努To teach locals to use green building methods.days to meet a customer.20.When can people read John's blog about the trip?听W:OK.I'll give him the message as soon as possible.听A.On July 15th.力M:Thank you so much.On July 18th.W:You're welcome.C.On July 20th.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Why did the man go downtown?Text 10第To buy a new computer.第Hello,I'm John Geller,a travel blogger.AsB.To meet a friend.you know,last month I won an essay competition部C.To watch a film.The prize was to stay in an environmentally14.What does the organization help to do?A.Build schools.分friendly hotel called Ecolodge.I liked the outdoorshower,but it really puzzled me at first when IGive away used computers.found the shower used cold water.(17)The water听C.Repair digital products.15.What does Linda think of the movie?there is heated by solar power,so when there is noA.It is moving.It is funny.C.It is frightening.hot water,you just have to wait for the sun to heat16.Where does this conversation probably take place?up some more!A.In a store.B.In a cinema.At a bus stop.2Text 9What did I do during my stay?Well,it was第W:Tim.I saw you in the downtown yesterday第interesting to walk through the forest.(18)However,afternoon.you do need to be in good shape as the paths aren'tM:Oh.I went to a computer store there.I'd been usingalways very easy to follow.I also spent some time at the部my first personal computer for six years and I部Ecolodge Conservation Centre,which supplies thewanted to have it replaced.(13)分hotel with organic food.But this is just a small part ofW:So what did you do with your old computer?Didwhat it does.The centre was built to develop greenyou just throw it away?construction techniques and teach local people how to听M:No.I gave it to a local organization.It collects old听use them.(19)computers and sends them to schools and peopleI came back from the trip on July 15th.I decidedto write a blog in three days to share more about it.Youthat need them.(14)You know,one person's garbagecan read it on my home page then.(20)can be something useful to someone else.A第W:I couldn't agree more.I think it is a good wayB21.What can we see on both NETjobs and JIJIS?to reduce waste.A.Detailed information about UGC.M:Yes.So what were you doing in the downtown阅B.Job postings for HKU students.yesterday afternoon,Linda?W:I went to watch a movie with my friend Betty.读C.Guidance on applying to HKU.D.The UGC-funded programs.分A22.What benefit can students get from STEM InternshipM:Did you have a good time?理Scheme?W:Yes.We had a good laugh at the cinema.(15)A.Economic aid.B.Long-term career planning.听M:Sounds nice.Here comes the bus.Let's get on解C.Helpful advice on job hunting.D.Training opportunities after graduation.it.(16A23.Who is the text intended for?W:OK.A.Employers.B.HKU graduates.C.HKU authorities.D.Experienced interns.6

Text 8听第10段材料，回答第17至20题第W:Good morning.This is Bart Sunshine Company.第17.What did the speaker say about the outdoorM:Morning.This is Harry Smith.May I speak toshower at first?Mr Bart,please?W:Sorry,but Mr Bart isn't in his office right now.It was confusing.分M:Will he be back soon?分B.It was boring.C.It was embarrassing.W:I don't think so.He's in a meeting now.(10)It听18.What did the speaker do during his stay in听won't end until 11:00 am.Do you want to callEcolodge?力him later or leave a message?He went hiking.B.He wrote an essay.C.He grew organic food第M:I'd rather leave a message.Please tell him that I第19.What is the main purpose of the conservationcentre?won't be able to come to his office at 11:30A.To provide things for people in need.部tomorrow morning.(11)B.To inform tourists about the green hotelW:What should I say if he asks why?M:Please tell him that I'll be out of town for a few努To teach locals to use green building methods.days to meet a customer.20.When can people read John's blog about the trip?听W:OK.I'll give him the message as soon as possible.听A.On July 15th.力M:Thank you so much.On July 18th.W:You're welcome.C.On July 20th.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Why did the man go downtown?Text 10第To buy a new computer.第Hello,I'm John Geller,a travel blogger.AsB.To meet a friend.you know,last month I won an essay competition部C.To watch a film.The prize was to stay in an environmentally14.What does the organization help to do?A.Build schools.分friendly hotel called Ecolodge.I liked the outdoorshower,but it really puzzled me at first when IGive away used computers.found the shower used cold water.(17)The water听C.Repair digital products.15.What does Linda think of the movie?there is heated by solar power,so when there is noA.It is moving.It is funny.C.It is frightening.hot water,you just have to wait for the sun to heat16.Where does this conversation probably take place?up some more!A.In a store.B.In a cinema.At a bus stop.2Text 9What did I do during my stay?Well,it was第W:Tim.I saw you in the downtown yesterday第interesting to walk through the forest.(18)However,afternoon.you do need to be in good shape as the paths aren'tM:Oh.I went to a computer store there.I'd been usingalways very easy to follow.I also spent some time at the部my first personal computer for six years and I部Ecolodge Conservation Centre,which supplies thewanted to have it replaced.(13)分hotel with organic food.But this is just a small part ofW:So what did you do with your old computer?Didwhat it does.The centre was built to develop greenyou just throw it away?construction techniques and teach local people how to听M:No.I gave it to a local organization.It collects old听use them.(19)computers and sends them to schools and peopleI came back from the trip on July 15th.I decidedto write a blog in three days to share more about it.Youthat need them.(14)You know,one person's garbagecan read it on my home page then.(20)can be something useful to someone else.A第W:I couldn't agree more.I think it is a good wayB21.What can we see on both NETjobs and JIJIS?to reduce waste.A.Detailed information about UGC.M:Yes.So what were you doing in the downtown阅B.Job postings for HKU students.yesterday afternoon,Linda?W:I went to watch a movie with my friend Betty.读C.Guidance on applying to HKU.D.The UGC-funded programs.分A22.What benefit can students get from STEM InternshipM:Did you have a good time?理Scheme?W:Yes.We had a good laugh at the cinema.(15)A.Economic aid.B.Long-term career planning.听M:Sounds nice.Here comes the bus.Let's get on解C.Helpful advice on job hunting.D.Training opportunities after graduation.it.(16A23.Who is the text intended for?W:OK.A.Employers.B.HKU graduates.C.HKU authorities.D.Experienced interns.6

2024年春“荆、荆、襄、宜四地七校考试联盟”高一期中联考英语试题命题学校：宜昌市夷陵中学命题人：高二英语备课组审题人：邬娅娜审题学校：湖北省荆州中学审题人：英语备课组考试时间：2024年4月23日考试用时：120分钟试卷满分：150分★祝考试顺利女注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答：选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Who will get married next weekend?A.AnneB.Keith.C.Molly.2.What does the woman usually wear?A.Jeans.B.A suit.C.A dress.3.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Order an extra meal.B.Go somewhere else.C.Ask for some bread.4.When will the train come?A.At 7:30 a.m.B.At 8:00 a.m.C.At 8:30 a.m.5.What is the woman wearing?A.A hat.B.Boots.C.Long gloves.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段村料，回答第6、7题。6.When can the storeroom be used?A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Next Thursday.2024年春“荆、荆、襄、宜四地七校考试联盟”高一期中联考英语试题第1页（共10页）

将E=坚代入0，解得y=√g@(1分)2q(2)由题意知，A与B发生弹性碰撞，由动量守恒定律得州1=%'+2'®(1分)由能量守恒可知：mV=mv2+m”Q(1分)22解得：=0,v=gkL⑤(此处若直接由二级结论得出碰后速度交换不得分)碰撞后，B以Y'做匀速直线运动，A在电场作用下，做匀加速直线运动，为使A与B能发生第二次碰撞，则A经电场加速后的最大速度y”应满足的条件为">2'⑥(1分)碰撞后，对A由动能定理得Egl-mv⑦(1分)由⑥⑥⑦解得

12.(1)C(2分)(2)C(2分)(3)1：9(2分)w2(2分)解析：(1)本实验使用了控制变量法.(2)两个变速塔轮的线速度大小相等，小球做圆周运动的半径相等，塔轮半径不同，导致塔轮转动角速度不同，故在探究向心力大小与角速度的关系，(3)线速度相等，半径比为2：1，则角速度比为1：2，w之比为1：4，向心力之比为1：4，同理半径之比为3：1,则w之比为1：9，向心力之比为1：9，重复实验仍得到此结论，说明当做圆周运动的物体的质量、半径不变时，物体所受向心力大小与w成正比.13.解：(1)炸弹在竖直方向做自由落体运动由H=7g(3分)得t=10s(3分)(2)设飞机投弹时的速度为o水方向有a=；(3分)解的=110m/s(3分)14.解：(1)由向心加速度公式a=wR(1分)2π(1分)联立解得a-禁R(2分)(2②)由p=兴v=号R2分)万有引力提债向心力袋=m等R(2分)联立解得p一祭1分)（3h=m禁R1分)R2GMn=mg(1分)R2联立解得g=4如RT2(1分)15.解：①在最高点有FA十mg=m冷-(2分)在最低发有。mg=m·(2分)得Ar=F-Fa-段(em2-m2)+2mg(2分)由图像可知2mg=12N,m=0.6kg(1分)(2)由△F=袋(m2-2)+2mg和图像可知，聚为斜率R=0.3m(3分)02(3)脱轨时，由mgcos60°=mR(2分）解得=2=9ms(2分-6【高一期中质量检测卷·物理参考答案第2页（共2页）】241635D

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