2024年高考考前仿真联考二语文▣注意事项:1,答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、现代文阅读(35分)(一)现代文阅读I(本题共5小题,18分)阅读下面的文字,完成1~5题。材料一:菜夫勒在研究白喉的早期,证明了实验动物因注射白喉杆菌而死亡时,细菌仍留在注射点的附近。他认为动物死亡是由细菌的毒素所造成。(根据这一假说鲁(法国细菌学家)做了大量实孢,企图证实细菌培养液中的这种毒素,虽做了很多努力,却都失败了。尽管如此,鲁仍坚信这假说,最后孤注一掷,给豚鼠注射了三十五毫升的大剂量培养液滤液。奇怪的是,这只豚鼠在注射了如此大量的液体后居然没死。过了一些时候,他满意地看到这只豚鼠死于白喉中毒。确认了这点以后,鲁很快就查明,他的困难是因培养液中细菌培养时闻不够,从而产生毒素不足所致。因而,增加细菌培养的时间就能制成毒性很大的滤液这一发现引出了预防白喉的免疫法并使抗血清用于治疗。贝尔纳根据神经冲动沿交感神经传导并引起化学变化从而在皮肤中生热的假说,切断了家兔颈部的交感神经,希望导致免耳变凉。使他吃惊的是,该侧的耳朵却变得更热了。贝尔纳没有意识到耳血管与通常使耳血管保持适当收缩的神经作用是有联系的;结果血液流量增大,耳朵变热。他是完全偶然地发现了动脉中的血流量是由神经控制这一事实。这是自哈维经典性的发现以后,对血液循环认识最重要的进展之一。贝尔纳在实验过程中显示了他放弃原有推断、追踪新线索的能力。他在叙述这次经过时写道:“我们对于正在研究的设想,绝不应过于全神贯注。”在大不列颠和澳大利亚西部某些地方出现一种羊群的神经性疾病,叫做缺铜病,原因多年不明。在澳洲西部,根据某种理由。贝内茨怀疑该病是由铅中毒所致。为了证实这种假说,他用铅的抗毒剂氯化铵来治疗羊群。第一次试验效果很好,但是后来的试验却不成功。这使人们想到该疾病是由于缺少某种矿物质所致,而这种矿物质可能少量存在于第一次使用的氯化铵中。贝内茨根据这个线索进一步研究限快就证实该疾病是由缺铜所敏,而过去并不知道有因缺铜引起语文试题第1页(共10页)OPPO Reno8 5G
不负于兹游也,既而欲下失其故路树隐石蔽愈索愈迷,遂困于荒茅丛校之间。时日转过一个山坳,出现一道山梁,上面散摆着一些院落。村口的第一个院子就是欲幕,大风忽来,乌兽鸣吼,子心恐,俯下疾呼,在樵者闻之,递相导以出。至白学校,传出了孩子们的清脆的念书声。我们刚踏进院子,一个中年妇女在窗玻璃上云亭,复与同游者会。众莫不尤予好奇之过,而予亦笑其框怯颓败,不能得兹山之一闪,急忙迎了出来,地就是炕头小学的女教师贾淑珍。烷头上分三排盘腿坐着十绝胜也。三个孩子,一个个瞪着天真的眼晴,看着我们这些山外来客。烷下放着一溜小棉鞋。【注】①超乎若举:超脱得就像要飞起。②泊乎若休:恬静得像要睡着了。③框炕对面的椅子上靠着一块小黑板,上面写着汉语拼音,贾老师迎进我们说:“天这怯:怯懦。么冷,你们好辛苦,快炕上坐。”一边让孩子们往炕里挤一挤,山里的冷天,家里量11.解释下列加点词在文中的意思。(2分)最暖和的地方就是炕头,如同宾馆会客室里的正席沙发,是专让贵客的,我们不愿(1)山之景益奇益:(2)然后知山之不负于兹游也负打扰这间小窑洞里的教学秩序,不肯上炕,她便对炕角的一个女孩班长说:“把课12.请用“”标出文中画横线语句的停顿处。(标三处)(3分)文再抄一遍,抄完做二十页的练题。”就让我们到地的窑洞里,这是在学校下面既而欲下失其故路树隐石蔽愈索愈迷。的又一座院子,五孔窑洞,和普通农家没有什么两样。13.“众莫不尤予好奇之过,而予亦笑其框怯颓败,不能得兹山之绝胜也。”品味作我盘腿坐在炕头上,双腿感到热乎乎的,身上的寒气渐渐被消散。挨着炕沿是者这句话所蕴含的哲理。((2分)一口农村常见的二尺大锅,好像我们不是来采访的,而是来走亲成。贾淑珍揭开锅盖,急慌慌地舀水、抱柴,要做客饭,我在一旁惊惊地观察着地,微胖的身子,忠三、读写(70分)厚的脸膛,执着的热情,再加上身下这盘热烘烘的土炕,一种似曾相识的意境回到14.微笑是一种度量,度量着心灵的温度。点滴之间,尽显诚意满满。但他不仅仅只我的身旁,我像在梦里,又回到了童年时的山村。我忘不了,那时家里一来了客人酃是一种表情,而是一座城市的情绪表达,他会让一切变得悦动起来,让特色文就先说吃饭,以致后来进了城,不理解怎么来了客人只说抽烟旅、文明实践、志愿服务等这些看似生涩的官方词汇,更具象,更生动。“同久违了,·这淳朴的乡情,久违了,这盘热烘烘的土炕。小微”是微笑大同志愿服务活动的专属[0G0,请你用说明的文字将上图以及贾淑珍终于被劝着放下柴火,坐在炕沿上,开始叙说她这段凡的往事。“那主题介绍给大家。(不少于60字)(6分)是一九六一年,我十七岁,刚从初中毕业。和张亮结了婚,来到这个村,全村不到二十户,没有学校,人九个娃娃,不是在村里爬树,就是在地里害庄稼。我给支书说,我念书不多,总还能看住个娃娃吧,比他们在村里搬野强。当时队里没有窑,我刚结婚,还没孩子,就把学校办到了我的洞房了。“你爱人会同意吗?””“他心好,说反正他白天劳动也不在家,烷上还坐不下十来个娃?就这样,我把家里的一块杀猪案板洗了洗,刷上炕洞烟末当黑板,又把山上的白土碾成面,和Datongsmile上山药蛋粉,搓成条,就是粉笔,没有书,就回到娘家村里借,人家村子大,四十郡户,有个小学。”贾淑珍坐在炕边,像叙家常一样,追忆着往事。话里并没有多么崇高的理想,阅读下面的文章,完成15题。也没有多么宏伟的计划,更没有什么壮烈的举动,一切都顺乎自然。村里的娃娃没热炕人管,自己就当看姓的;办起学校无教室,野惯了的孩子,撕了窗户,扯了炕席,梁衡地下,雨天、雪天两脚泥;冬天烧炕,还要出去打柴、募草。神池是晋西北最高最冷的县。春三月里的一天,我来这里是为了访问一个乡村土炕,我下意识地摸摸身下这盘热烘烘的土炕。这就是憨厚的北方农民一个生女教师,她的事迹很简单:在一盘土炕上教书已二十五年,一个年轻女子,隐居深存的基本支撑点在这盘土炕上,人们睡觉、吃饭、纺线、织布;雨雪天男人们就山,盘腿坐炕,一豆青灯,几个顽童,二十五年,这是何等清贫、坚忍的炼丹修道坐在这里编篮、织席,晚间又常挤到谁家坑买士拉家常。这九尺玩头便是他们的生式的生活啊,我一定要去看看。车子进了山,在洪水沟里,在荆棘丛中颠簸,几头活舞台,世世代代他们就这样繁衍、生存进步,而费淑珍又在舞台上加进新的内黄牛拦住了路,一阵寒风袭进了窗,翻上一个山头,早没有了路,朝南走,越走越容一一教育,人呱呱落地,来到这炕上,不该光吃、睡和为生存而干活还应该有窄,渐渐容不下四个车轮,急刹车,旁边已是万丈深渊,谷底阴坡上的几棵小柏树文化、有精神文明。这个普通的女教师,给坑赋予了新的含义。像盆景一般,退回去,再绕到北面走,却是一坡积雪。算了,下车步行吧,远处已15.(1)初读·学贵有疑:下面是自主探究中同学提出的问题,请把你对这个问题的经看见了炊烟。像刀子一样的风专找着领口、袖口往里钻。山上除了残雪,就是在回答写下来。(不少于50字)(5分)风中抖动的、如钢丝一样的枯草茎。作者赋予了“土炕”哪些丰富的内涵?请结合文章加以分析。八年级语文试卷第5页共8页八年级语文试卷第6页共8页
1、衡水金卷先享题 2023-2024学年度下学期高三年级三模考试(新高考无角标)化学试题1、衡水金卷先享题 2023-2024学年度下学期高三年级三模考试(新高考无角标)化学答案12.在一定的温度和压强下,将按一定比例混合的CO2和H2通过装有催化剂的反应器可2、衡水金卷先享题 2023-2024学年度下学期高三年级三模考试(新高考无角标)英语答案(Text 3)M:My name is Larry Sinclair,and I am staying in room 305 here.I was wondering what time the 3、衡水金卷先享题 2023-2024学年度下学期高三年级三模考试(新高考无角标)英语答案(Text 3)M:My name is Larry Sinclair,and I am staying in room 305 here.I was wondering what time the 4、衡水金卷先享题 2023-2024学年度下学期高三年级三模考试(新高考无角标)化学答案12.在一定的温度和压强下,将按一定比例混合的CO2和H2通过装有催化剂的反应器可得到甲烷。已知:C02(g)+4H2(g)=CH4(g)+2H2O(g)△H=-165k·mo1-1CO2(g)+H25、衡水金卷先享题 2023-2024学年度下学期高三年级三模考试(新高考无角标)数学答案全国100所名校高考冲刺卷众四、解答题:本题共5小题,共77分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤。15.(13分)袋中有6个除颜色外完全相同的小球,其中有1个红球,2个黄球,3个黑球,甲、乙两人
1、衡水金卷先享题 2023-2024学年度下学期高三年级三模考试(新高考无角标)数学试题1、衡水金卷先享题 2023-2024学年度下学期高三年级三模考试(新高考无角标)数学答案全国100所名校高考冲刺卷众四、解答题:本题共5小题,共77分.解答应写出文字说明2、衡水金卷先享题 2023-2024学年度下学期高三年级三模考试(新高考无角标)英语答案(Text 3)M:My name is Larry Sinclair,and I am staying in room 305 here.I was wondering what time the 3、衡水金卷先享题 2023-2024学年度下学期高三年级三模考试(新高考无角标)英语答案(Text 3)M:My name is Larry Sinclair,and I am staying in room 305 here.I was wondering what time the 4、衡水金卷先享题 2023-2024学年度下学期高三年级三模考试(新高考无角标)地理答案5、衡水金卷先享题 2023-2024学年度下学期高三年级三模考试(新高考无角标)物理答案1、衡水金卷先享题·月考卷 2023-2024学年度下学期高三年级一调考试(新高考无角标)物理试题
(Text 3)M:My name is Larry Sinclair,and I am staying in room 305 here.I was wondering what time the shuttle bus leaves for the airportin the morning.W:The first bus leaves at 6:30 a.m.and there is a bus every fifteen minutes,sir.(Text 4)W:Well,I heard the CEO Mr.Matthew is ready to retire,so Mr.Jackson will take his place.M:Really?I wonder who the next CFO will be then?W:Well,I thought that Mr.King was going to get the promotion since he has strong leadership skills.(Text 5)M:You look awful.Have you been studying all night?W:Kind of.I got home at about nine,but I needed to relax a little.Then I got to work at about ten till the early hours.M:I was done by midnight,but I stayed up watching a movie till half past two.(Text 6)W:I love your new suit!M:Thanks.It was a birthday gift from my mother.Do you think it's too formal,though?W:It depends.What's the occasion?M:I'm going to a job interview.I could hardly go in beachwear,could I?W:Definitely not.M:But maybe I could wear jeans and a T-shirt.I would feel more comfortable,that's for sure.W:No way.This suit is the best clothing for a job interview.By the way,why do you want to change your job?For a highersalary or for the position?M:Actually,I'm looking for something new and challenging.(Text 7)W:Hi,Vernon.I was really impressed with the talk you gave at the staff meeting about the National Production Conference thatwill be held next month.M:Thanks!Are you thinking about going to the event?I think it would be good both to our company and you.W:I'd love to go,but since it's held on a weekday,I'm concerned about taking time off.Do I have to use one of my vacationdays?M:No,because it's business-related.But you will need a special form that your manager must sign.You should grab one from theHR office(Text 8)M:Hello.This is Bruce Guerrero.I'm a subscriber of the Chicago Times.I'm calling to ask you for another copy of today'spaper.I got one this morning,but it was all wet from the shower because it was dropped in the side yard,beside the hallway.W:I apologize for that.Our delivery person hasn't returned from his route yet.Why don't I deliver it to you instead?It won'ttake long.M:Thank you.But I'd like to let you know that newspapers have not been delivered to my hallway several times already.Wouldyou ask your deliveryman to put it in the right place?W:Sure,no problem,Mr.Guerrero.You live on Scott Road,right?I'll be there within half an hour.I'll see you soon.(Text 9)W:Since as long as I can remember,I've had problems making friends.It's not that I didn't wanted to fit in.I just didn't like thekind of things that other kids liked.M:You mean music,hobbies,clothes..W:Yeah.All that stuff just seemed meaningless to me.I didn't want to hang out with the cool kids.I'm just not a cool kid and Idon't want to be.M:And do you think it's connected to your family background?W:Oh,definitely.My parents are really quiet and although there are four kids,we live in a quiet household.We read,we eattogether,we're very respectful of each other's space and we're just not into partying.M:So do you see this as a problem at school-like when you're trying to make friends?W:Um,a little bit.It's not so much a problemmore a feeling that I'm just very different.Like when other teenagers arestarting to go out,I'm happier staying in and studying.It's more a question of looking for similar people,wanting friends whohave the same interests.Friends like you,actually!(Text 10)W:Well,I'd love to share with you my musical tastes.I've always been a huge fan of music.My mom used to have so manyCDs,tapes and records,so I could listen to all sorts of things,from classical music like Beethoven and Mozart to seventies bandslike Shakatak.I've always listened to electronic music and dance music.It started when I was about thirteen years old.I used to go to partiesfor young people with my schoolmates and I've just always been into them.One thing that I can't get into is country music.Mysister is a big fan.I just cannot get used to it.If I look on my iPod now,a lot of the music that I listen to now,I probably listened to back when I was four or five yearsold,with the exception of some of the dance tracks which came in when I was a teenager.So I'd like to say that I listen to a widerange of music,and I've got my mom to thank for that.高一英语参考答案一4
(Text 3)M:My name is Larry Sinclair,and I am staying in room 305 here.I was wondering what time the shuttle bus leaves for the airportin the morning.W:The first bus leaves at 6:30 a.m.and there is a bus every fifteen minutes,sir.(Text 4)W:Well,I heard the CEO Mr.Matthew is ready to retire,so Mr.Jackson will take his place.M:Really?I wonder who the next CFO will be then?W:Well,I thought that Mr.King was going to get the promotion since he has strong leadership skills.(Text 5)M:You look awful.Have you been studying all night?W:Kind of.I got home at about nine,but I needed to relax a little.Then I got to work at about ten till the early hours.M:I was done by midnight,but I stayed up watching a movie till half past two.(Text 6)W:I love your new suit!M:Thanks.It was a birthday gift from my mother.Do you think it's too formal,though?W:It depends.What's the occasion?M:I'm going to a job interview.I could hardly go in beachwear,could I?W:Definitely not.M:But maybe I could wear jeans and a T-shirt.I would feel more comfortable,that's for sure.W:No way.This suit is the best clothing for a job interview.By the way,why do you want to change your job?For a highersalary or for the position?M:Actually,I'm looking for something new and challenging.(Text 7)W:Hi,Vernon.I was really impressed with the talk you gave at the staff meeting about the National Production Conference thatwill be held next month.M:Thanks!Are you thinking about going to the event?I think it would be good both to our company and you.W:I'd love to go,but since it's held on a weekday,I'm concerned about taking time off.Do I have to use one of my vacationdays?M:No,because it's business-related.But you will need a special form that your manager must sign.You should grab one from theHR office(Text 8)M:Hello.This is Bruce Guerrero.I'm a subscriber of the Chicago Times.I'm calling to ask you for another copy of today'spaper.I got one this morning,but it was all wet from the shower because it was dropped in the side yard,beside the hallway.W:I apologize for that.Our delivery person hasn't returned from his route yet.Why don't I deliver it to you instead?It won'ttake long.M:Thank you.But I'd like to let you know that newspapers have not been delivered to my hallway several times already.Wouldyou ask your deliveryman to put it in the right place?W:Sure,no problem,Mr.Guerrero.You live on Scott Road,right?I'll be there within half an hour.I'll see you soon.(Text 9)W:Since as long as I can remember,I've had problems making friends.It's not that I didn't wanted to fit in.I just didn't like thekind of things that other kids liked.M:You mean music,hobbies,clothes..W:Yeah.All that stuff just seemed meaningless to me.I didn't want to hang out with the cool kids.I'm just not a cool kid and Idon't want to be.M:And do you think it's connected to your family background?W:Oh,definitely.My parents are really quiet and although there are four kids,we live in a quiet household.We read,we eattogether,we're very respectful of each other's space and we're just not into partying.M:So do you see this as a problem at school-like when you're trying to make friends?W:Um,a little bit.It's not so much a problemmore a feeling that I'm just very different.Like when other teenagers arestarting to go out,I'm happier staying in and studying.It's more a question of looking for similar people,wanting friends whohave the same interests.Friends like you,actually!(Text 10)W:Well,I'd love to share with you my musical tastes.I've always been a huge fan of music.My mom used to have so manyCDs,tapes and records,so I could listen to all sorts of things,from classical music like Beethoven and Mozart to seventies bandslike Shakatak.I've always listened to electronic music and dance music.It started when I was about thirteen years old.I used to go to partiesfor young people with my schoolmates and I've just always been into them.One thing that I can't get into is country music.Mysister is a big fan.I just cannot get used to it.If I look on my iPod now,a lot of the music that I listen to now,I probably listened to back when I was four or five yearsold,with the exception of some of the dance tracks which came in when I was a teenager.So I'd like to say that I listen to a widerange of music,and I've got my mom to thank for that.高一英语参考答案一4
1、衡水金卷先享题 2023-2024学年度下学期高三年级三模考试(新高考无角标)数学答案全国100所名校高考冲刺卷众四、解答题:本题共5小题,共77分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤。15.(13分)袋中有6个除颜色外完全相同的小球,其中有1个红球,2个黄球,3个黑球,甲、乙两人
全国100所名校高考冲刺卷众四、解答题:本题共5小题,共77分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤。15.(13分)袋中有6个除颜色外完全相同的小球,其中有1个红球,2个黄球,3个黑球,甲、乙两人先后不放回地从袋中任取一个小球,取到红球得3分,取到黄球得2分,取到黑球得1分(1)求甲、乙两人取到的球的颜色不同的概率;(2)记甲、乙两人得分之和为X,求X的分布列及数学期望.弥封》线⊙数学卷(二)第4页(共8页)【24·(新高考)高考样卷.幽CS扫描全能王3亿人都在用的扫描ApP
1、衡水金卷先享题 2023-2024学年度下学期高三年级三模考试(AH)物理答案-


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