60.which。考查关系代词。本句中用了“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句修饰先行词thedegree，说明是什么样的程度，因为先行词thedegree指物，故填which。句意：她想探究食物对梦境的影响程度。61.took。考查一般过去时。根据上句中的basedherresearchona2015study和本句中的the2015study可知，.设空处所表示的动作发生在过去，应该用一般过去时，故填took。62.frightening。考查形容词。设空处作定语修饰nightmares，且表示“令人害怕的”，应该用形容词，故填frightening。句意：St-Onge博士发现，患有胃部疾病和乳糖不耐受的人做的噩梦更吓人，且更频繁。63.probably。考查副词。设空处作状语修饰have，应该用副词，敌填probably64.adults。考查可数名词的复数。根据句中的about85percentof可知，设空处应该用表示复数意义的名词，故填adults。65.experiencing。考查动词-ing形式。本句中用了with复合结构，about5percentofpeople与experience在逻辑上为主谓关系，设空处应该用动词-ing形式，故填experiencing。句意：以前的研究表明，大约85%的成年人每年至少会做一次噩梦，其中约5%的人经常做噩梦。

学科网组卷网44.Why is the example of Northeast “stewed fish”mentioned in the passage?A.To show healthy eating can still be delicious.B.Toexplain low-costmealsarenecessaryforweightlossC.To prove traditional Chinese food is becoming unpopular.D.To state fish should take the place of all meat spending.45.Whichofthefollowingcanbetherole ofcommunitiesintheplan?A. They will build gyms in every neighborhood by 2030.B.Theyfocus on strict diet control for teenagers.C.They aim to educatepeople about lastinghabits.D.They care about medical treatments more than protection.Dattractingmanydramafans anddigital technologylovers.Theprojectmakesitpossible tobring usbacktotheancient Luoyang by using VR technology.Theprojectwassetin a theaterwhichcovers about300squaremetersinShanghai.It created a highlyrealisticenvironmentusingVRtechnology,Inside-outTrackingtechnologyandothertechnologyandothertechnologiestoset up differentrops,such ashorses,ships,and tools.1,300years agotovisit”the ancient city ofLuoyang.Inside the theater,theycannotonlyplayroles inthe dramabut alsochooseclothes and takephotos accordingto theirinterests.The application ofVR technology allows tourists towalk in the theater and experience the ancient life ofLuoyang,andfeel thecharmoftraditional Chineseculture.This project successfully creates anewway to spread Chinese culture through usingVR technology.What'smore,itbringsmoderntechnologyintoourdailylivesandcreatesanall-immersive（(拟真的)experience46.Whatcanweknow about theproject?A.It aims atyoungtechnologyloversB.It stressesbothfunandculturaleducation.C.It creates a high theatre environment.D.Its success depends on the size of the theater47.What does theunderlinedword“props”inParagraph2probablymean?A.People who perform in the theater.B.Areas or spaces within the theater.C.Specialeffects created by technologyD.Things used on the stage in a performance.第10页/共19页

X版责编：石维佳24-25（下）第T6期室九年级 杭州专版双语学报（上接B3版）please beveryquiet whenwe are thereBythe和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.W: Do you like pop music?waystryxfanyf第四部分：M:No,I don’t.But I like country music.Whatare interested in historical facts,I suggest hat【写作指导】about you?you ask to join his group.If you are interested in1.任务分析：本篇作文要求根据e-mail内容写W: I like both of them.leaningoreabout theamazingcitythreis回信。2.M: Jane,I like the movie because the actorsguide book on sale in the hotel. It costs 2.50.1主题：人与社会之社会服务与人际沟通act well and the story is wonderful.hope you will enjoy the tour. See you all文体：应用文W:But I like themusic in the movie It soundstomorrow morning!Try not to be late!时态：以一般现在时为主参考答案so beautiful.人称：以第一人称为主3.W: It's cool these days in Kunming.What is（One possibleversion客观题除外）2.行文布局the weather like in Hangzhou?第一部分：本篇书面表达可按照以下框架完成。M: It has been too hot these days.I want to1-5BACCC6-10 BACBC 11-15BAABC开头：问候并表达喜悦之情live in Kunming.第二部分：主体：回答来信问题4.W: How much is one ticket to the zoo?19-22ABCD 23-26BCDD结尾：表达期望16-18DBCM:It is 10 dollars each.But students can get27-30DCCD 31-34DEAC3.可用句型结构one at half price.问候并表达喜悦之情的句型：W:Four studentsticketseayoung age helps kids build good habits andGood aftermoon! I am happy to..5.W:1'm going to Shanghai.Good afternoon!I had the pleasure of.M:Will you stay in the hotel?It is too expensive.becausekidsaaeadybuyandeaHello! It's a pleasure to hear from you!W:No.My sister has a big house there.do not have enough time or materials.表达观点的句型：第二节：第三部分：I think it’s really a great idea because.听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白I personally would prefer...because...第一节后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选36-40BACDB 41-45 ABCBD 46-50CBDCAI would really love to ...项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。第二节I must say that I find it to be..52. l0ooking听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，53.differenceIbelievethatmanypeople shareyloveor..51.all the time每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟54.much55.choices56.amongAs formeIwould rer it fsnce..的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。57. streets58.outside59.perfectI am particularly fond of .听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。60.anywhere62.changing61.videoI am open to...63.simple 64. expensive 65. dreamI believe... is a wonderful idea as...M: This is Simon speaking. I'm calling to ask表达期望的句型：第三节for some advice. I failed again in my English66. for67.more convenientI hope... helpful.I hope ... help(s).exam yesterday.68. to expressIhope.. beneficial to you.69.events70. surprisedW: What's your problem?71.exactly72.the73.because【范文展示】M: I can't remember words and I have dificulty74.their75. encouragesDear Mrs Rose,in writing.第四部分：Good afternoon! I had the pleasure of receivingW: As for vocabulary, you can spend ten minutes【写作指导】your email.a day on them. Just remember the words1.任务分析Imust say that I find it tobe an excellent proposal.you're not so familiar with. Write them本篇书面表达要求写一封邮件介绍一个好I believe that many people share my love fordown on a notebook and try to make惯。sentences with them.主题：人与自我之生活与学the movie nights could be held on Mondays sinceM: Thanks. What about writing?文体：应用文Fridays are typically kept for spending time withW: Why not find a pen friend and write to each时态：以一般现在时为主my family.Iam particularly fond of action movies,other?人称：以第一人称为主but Iamopen towatchingflms of diferent tpes.M: How can I find a pen friend?2.行文布局Also,Ibelieve that offering some food or drinkW: I can introduce Mark to you. He's from London.本篇书面表达可按照以下框架完成。during the films is a wonderful idea as it is aM: That's really nice of you!开头：引出话题，回应笔友的问题common practice in cinemas. I think it would听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个主体：介绍该惯的具体做法、带来的好处improve the movie-going experience for everyone.小题。以及自己的感受They're all my points and I hope they help.W: Hey, Charles. Did you go boating at the park结尾：鼓励对方养成好惯，表达期待Best regards,as you had planned yesterday afternoon?3.可用句型LynnM: No. I heard on the radio that it was going to引出话题：第T5期be windy, so I didn't go. I stayed at homeYou asked about a good habit I keep.and watched a movie instead.B1 版 Keys:(One possible version)I'd love to share .. with you.W:It seems that it is very windy this time of year.A)I believe good habits can help us a lot.1. are invented 2. serve3.at leastM: That's true. Spring is like that in our city.So介绍惯和好处：5.keepswhat is the weather usually like in your city4.GermanMy good habit is...in spring?B)I have a good habit of..2.moving3.instead ofW: It rains a lot and it's cool.1.whenI usually get up at..M: How about the weather in summer?4.Volunteerss5. store'sIt gives me enough time to...W:In ummeritsusuallerytC)It helps me think clearly and write better.2.library3.undergoing swimming. What about summer here?1.decided表达感受：M: It's not hot at all. Summer here is a very4.delicious5.bottom6.bothThis habit helps me feel.9.outsidecomfortable season.8.saladIfeel happywhen Ikeepdoing it vryay.7.freshW: You must love living in this city, Charles.10.excitedM: Certainly. I fell in love with it right after Iorganized.D)moved here at twelve years old.1.spring2.west3.traditions【范文展示】5.welcome6.thousandsDear Linda,4.lived9.hourM: Yes.Glad to hear from you!You asked about agood7.pounds8.winners听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个habit I keep.I'd love to share it withyou.10.imagine小题。E)(W) Hello, everybody! My name is Tracy.I1.allowed2.exactly3.April 4. southupat 6:30 every morning.Itgives me enough5.journey6.map7.ticket 8.sleeptime to eat breakfast and review my lessons.other guides are Peter and Andy.We'll take you9.alongSometimes I also read a book to start the day.10.screenon a tour around the city.The tour tomorrowB2B3B4版Keys：starts at10:00amandfinishesat about 6:00pm.中考英语全真模拟训练（五）I suggest you bring anumbrella as it is said that听力原文及参考答案it islikelytorainAndwear comfortablewalking听力原文makes me more organized.shoes if you canDon't forget your camera as第一节：Hope you can also find a habit that suits you.there will be lots of chances to take pictures.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小Looking forward to your reply!We'll visit St Paul's Cathedral, the Tower of题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最Yours,London,Buckingham Palace and Big BenThere佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对Li Huaaremorning services in St Paul's Cathedral,so话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题

move to the so-called wildland urban interface.Aging forests also contribute.Older andmature trees absorb less carbon than younger trees of the same species, and U. S. forests arerapidly aging，the report has found.答案解析网"More aggressive forest management can help by cutting down a small portion of agingforests to make way for younger trees that absorb more carbon. However, a thorough studyof each forest should be done to see which older trees should be removed and how before taking32. What does the underlined word “plummeting" in paragraph 1 most probably mean?A. Recovering slowly.B.Growing stably.答案解析网C. Dropping sharply.D. Changing secretly.33. What is a prediction of the USDA report?答案解析网A.Forests will be a big carbon emitter.C. Emissions from forests will become fewer. D. More natural carbon absorbers will appear.34.What is paragraph 5mainly about？答案解析网A.Who is responsible for the loss of forests.答案解析网B.How forests recover from natural disasters.答案解析网C. What damage destroyed forests bring about.答案解析网题D. Why forests are losing their ability to absorb carbon.答案解析网35.What does Riley suggest doing？答案解析网A. Restoring aging trees.B. Putting a ban on cutting trees.答C. Doing an assessment of forests.D. Loosening forest management.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）答案解析网要阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。答案解析网Most of you may want your kids to stay away from social media because it can bring harm. But不social media can have a positive effect on them, like helping them learn how to communicatewith others, improve relationships and deal with somebody who isn't being kind to them.内36. If you decide to let your kids use social media, follow a few tips to help them betterexplore the social mediaworld.答案解析网Talk to your kids. From the beginning, it's important to have an open and honest线conversation with your kids about what social media is and what it can be used for. Ask whythey're interested in having an account on a particular platform and what they want to use it封for.337答案解析网Limit screen time. The American Academy of Pediatrics(J科） recommends limiting密screen time to two hours a day for kids. 38 , but parents should also focus on a biggerpicture making sure your kids are getting enough physical activity and face-to-face interactions.Monitor their usage.39，whether that's scrolling through(滚动浏览） their tablet orphone or using a social media monitoring tool. “See what apps are there and familiarizeyourself with those," psychologist Kate Eshleman says.“Ask yourself if this tool is going tofit your goal.答案解析网40. Easier said than done, right? But practicing safe and healthy social media behaviors infront of your kids really matters. “It's much harder for kids to understand the potentialEshleman says.答案解析网A.Bearolemodel答案解析网B. That's a good guideline 答案解析网C.Check on what your kids are consuming 答案解析网D.Put a ban on improper social media behaviors 答案解析网E.As they start venturing into the world of social media, keep talkingF.Parents should know how to interact with their kids on social mediaG. Therefore, no social media at all might not be the best solution for your kids【2026届高三单元卷·英语（四）第5页（共8页）】

11.Howoften doesAnnapaint?A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week12.HowdoesAnnafeelwhen shefinishes a picture?A.Proud.B. Joyful.C.Relaxed.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15三个小题。13.What'sBenbusy doing？A.Making a model plane.B.Preparing a robot show.C.Doinga science experiment.14.What is Lisa good at?A.Chemistry.B.Physics.C.Biology.15.What are thespeakersmainly talkingabout?A.The weekend plan.B.The personal hobby.C.The school science festival.第三节听下面一篇短文。用所听到的内容填写表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Life in 16.yearsCarsMorecarswill runoncleanenergy.Self-driving carswillbesafer.CitiesNew cities may be built in the 17.Thelower part can be used for traffic while theupperpartwill beusedforpeopletolive.Food?Biotechnologywill makefoodtastierand18.Crops that aren't affected byinsectswill be developed.Home appliancesThey will19.more quietly and useless power.（家用电器）?Theywill alsobecontrolledbyvoiceHealthcareNewmedicineswill beused todealwith20Peoplewill live a longer life.第2页共11页

them.Inagroupproject，weshouldlistentoothers'opinions.Forexample，lastweek，wehad a project to decorate our classroom.At first,some classmates had different opinions.Butwe talked to each other nicely and finally found a great way to make our classroom beautiful.Also,we should share our things.If we have extra pencils or erasers,we can lend them tothose who need them.In this way,we can make more friends and our school life will be muchhappier.听力部分到此结束。预祝同学们取得好成绩！参考答案26.friendly 27.opinions 28.classroom 29.lend 30.happier31—35ACBBD36-40CADAC41.went42.surprised43.of44.and45.exactly46.flying47.sent 48.himself49.up 50.experiences 51.deeply52.an53.harder 54.done55.has made56—60ADCDA61—65BCADC66-70CBCBA71. The fist-and-palm salute.72. When they are paying a visit to someone during the traditional Chinese New Year.73. It has a history of more than 3,000 years. /More than 3,000 years.74.Standstraight.75.“gong xi fa cai(Wish you much money)". /"ni hao (Hello)". /"xing hui (Nice to meetyou)"./"xin nian kuai le (Happy NewYear)".76.Yes. /Yes, I do.77.What kind of experiment is it?/What is the experiment about?78.Are you interested in it?79.Sure./Ofcourse./...80. See you.81.书面表达One possible version:Safety is one of the most important things in our lives.We should try our best to make sure we are safe.Here are some suggestions to keep usaway from danger.First, we mustn't bring dangerous things to school because they may cause seriousproblems.Second,we had better pay attention to the traffic lights on our way to school orhome. Lastly, if we meet some emergencies, we are supposed to call the police or ourteachers for help.In a word, following safety rules above can make us live in peace.【英语·参考答案第4页（共4页）】·25-CZ98c·

37.G。考查承上启下句。第二段陈述恐校症的各种起因，结尾引出第三段“Manytechniquescanbeusedtomanageschoolphobia.”如何帮助治疗。故选G项“明白恐校症的起因是提供治疗的重要一步”。38.E。考查上下文逻辑及语境。空前句意为“一旦恐校症被发现，家长也应该采取行动。”，空后的并列连词引导的从句中it指代schoolphobia，canpreventthechildfromsucceedinginschool表示不接受治疗的后果，E项“和其他恐惧症一样，如果不及时治疗，恐校症会变得更严重”承接上文，与下文意义一致，都是不接受治疗的后果。故选E。39.C。考查段落主题句。根据文中的“bullyinginschool...Ateacher以及changesathome...parents"可知本段从两个方面讲述如何为恐校症的孩子提供帮助，故选C项“家庭和学校可以做出调整来提供帮助”。along with support like assistance with homework. If a child lacks confidence, parents may encourage the child totakeupnewhobbies.（家庭的变化包括来自父母的支持语言，以及在家庭作业方面的帮助。如果孩子缺乏自信，父母可以鼓励孩子培养新的爱好。）”可知空格处应为此举措带来的好处。故选A项“家长的做法将帮助孩子们自我感觉良好”。【语篇导读】本文是夹叙夹议文。这是一篇人生感悟，作者通过自身的经历，以及偶然读到的甘地的一段话联想到生命的意义与坚持。生命长存于寂静沙漠的植物中，长存于冬去春来的绿意中。冬去春来，生命依然长存，而我们也要继续前行。41.A。考查名词词义辨析及语境。句意：几年前一个美丽的春日，还是一名大学新生的我无聊地坐在图书馆里写一篇历史论文。根据下文的“dancedbarefootacrossaspring-greenlawn"可知选A。42.C。考查短语及语境。句意：毫无征兆地，甘地的一句话从书页上蹦了出来：“在死亡中，生命永存…··”A.Forawhile一段时间；B.Alltoooften太频繁地；C.Outofnowhere突然冒出来；D.Nowandthen偶尔。根据“offthepagecamedancingaquote"可知选C。43.D。考查形容词词义辨析及语境。句意：这些话我又读了十几遍，突然间我就不觉得无聊了。根据上文的“bored”和空格前的nolongcr可知选D。44.B。考查动词短语辨析及语境。句意：在外面的阳光下，我踢掉鞋子，赤着脚在一片春绿的草坪上跳舞。根据本句的“barefoot”可知选B。45.C。考查名词词义辨析及语境。句意：上周末，我在从加利福尼亚飞往拉斯维加斯的飞机上俯瞰青山，我儿乎可以品尝到它们的味道。根据下文的“landed"可知选C。46.D。考查动词词义辨析及语境。句意：当我接近维加斯时，绿色变成了暗淡的沙漠棕色。根据下文的“landed”可知选D。47.B。考查名词词义辨析及语境。句意：但第二天早上，我醒来时发现院子里到处都是春天的迹象。根据语境可知选B。48.A。考查动词词义辨析及语境。句意：我不在的时候，各种各样的东西都长了叶，开花了。根据空格后的“bloomed”可知选A。49.A。考查名词词义辨析及语境。句意：三天后，我开车去亚利桑那州拜访一位朋友，再次感受到了春天的气息。根据“another”和上文可知选A。50.D。考查动词词义辨析及语境。句意：有时候，我们需要被提醒自己还活着的机会。根据语境及最后一句“Springreminds us thatwe're alive forever."可知选 D。51.C。考查动词词义辨析及语境。句意：我丈夫去世后，一位朋友寄给我一张卡片，上面写着：“就在你觉得自己再也笑不出来的时候，生活又回来了。”表示某个物体上面“写着····..”用动词read或者say，而write和tell都不行，故选C。52.B。考查动词词义辨析及语境。句意同上。根据上文“Aftermyhusbanddied..."可知选B。53.B。考查动词词义辨析及语境。句意：生命生生不息，无论是在春意盘然的季节还是在严冬的时节，是在孩子出生和亲人离去的时候，我们都是如此；用我们留下的文字，用那些记住我们的人的心。根据第一段结尾的“Inthemidstofdeathlifepersists..."可知选B。54.C。考查名词词义辨析及语境。句意同上。根据上文的"inthebirthofachild"可知选C。55.D。考查动词词义辨析及语境。句意同第53题。根据上文的“inthewordsweleavebehindandtheheartsofthose"可知选D。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了越来越多的年轻美国人正在使用一款中国应用程序一“小红书”。56.fed。考查非谓语动词。句意：年轻的美国人，因对美国的社交媒体及其虚假的赞美和明显的不当行为感到厌倦，转而使用了一款中国应用程序一“小红书”。短语befedupwith意为“对…··"·感到厌烦”，过去分词作定语修饰Americans。57.is。考查谓语动词。句意：在中国，任何想要查看餐厅评价、获取使用指南或规划旅行路线的人都很可能会打开这款应用程序。现在分词looking作定语修饰anyone，相当于定语从句whoislooking，空格处考查谓语动词，主语为单数意义代词anyone，故谓语用其单数形式。58.with。考查介词。句意：那些持有“听劝”（意为“倾听他人意见"）字样标识牌的用户会邀请他人就如何改善自己的外貌发表意见。介词with表示伴随，意为“带有，附有····.”。英语参考答案（雅礼版）一3

第三部分读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。As the sun was sinking in the west, painting the sky in colors of orange and pink,a group of young environmental enthusiasts gathered in the heart of the campus.These passionate individuals, part of the Green Earth Society, had been tirelesslyplanning an eco-friendly fair to raise awareness about sustainability in their community.The event was just around the corner when they received unexpected newsa competitive group, the Nature Conservation Club whose leader was John, washosting a similar event on the same day in a nearby park. Concern arose among theGreen Earth Society members as they realized this could split the attendees andreduce the impact of both initiatives.soul in the group, weighed silently, recognizing the importance of unity in suchsituations. Driven by her determination to make a difference, Mary tried hard to find asolution. She spent hours researching ways to cooperate with the Nature ConservationClub, understanding that together they could achieve far more than apart.The following day, Mary presented her proposal to the Green Earth Society."What if we combine our events?" she suggested. “By combining our efforts, we canincrease our messages, attract more participants, and ensure both environmental causeshow the opponent club would respond. “It's a challenging move, Mary, but how willwe convince them?" questioned Mark, a doubtful member. Mary, with a firm resolvereplied, “I'll speak with their leader and illustrate the advantages of a cooperative event.'Despite the challenges that lay ahead, Mary's belief in the power of cooperation neverchanged. She was determined to bridge the gap, unite the two groups, and create astronger front for environmental advocacy in their community.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph l:The members approved of letting Mary lead this effort.Paragraph 2:After 2 days of discussion, Mary finally got a positive reply.【JKT·英语·单元周测卷（十六）第5页（共5页）】

地记录小球的运动时间）可知，铃铛是用来精准记录金属球在轨道上运动的时间，故B项为正确答案。文中未提及铃铛用于标志实验结束，故A项不符合文章内容；使实验更加吸晴在文中没有依据，故C项错误；清晰记录金属球滚动的次数也与原文不符，故D项错误。25.C。推断。根据第二段中的In other rooms were the telescopes Galileo made to carry out hisobservations of the skies. In one case was a copy of his book Sidereus Nuncius alongside adrawingoftheMoonasseenthroughthosetelescopes（其他展厅里陈列着伽利略用来进行天文观测的望远镜。在一个展柜里，有他的著作《星际信使》的副本，旁边还有一幅通过这些望远镜观测到的月球绘图）可知，telescopes、hisobservationsoftheskies及adrawingoftheMoon等关键词表明这本书是关于伽利略的天文发现，故c项为正确答案。文中虽然提到了望远镜，但重点在于伽利略通过望远镜的天文观测，而非对不同种类望远镜的介绍，故A项不符合文章所表达的内容；文中没有任何信息表明这本书是关于伽利略在意大利的早期生活和工作，故B项缺乏依据；文中明确提到伽利略用来进行天文观测的望远镜以及一幅月球绘图，所以这本书不可能是关于月球的虚构作品，故D项不符合文意。26．A。理解具体信息。根据第三段内容可知，在其他展厅里，还有连接着金属棒的巨大玻璃气球。早期科学家用这些装置研究出了电磁学的基本原理。盯着这些机器看了一会儿后，作者拿出了手机。手机里复杂的电子电路都起源于像作者面前这些科学家们摆弄的笨重装置。由此可见，作者拿出手机是为了欣赏现代技术，感叹这些技术是如何从早期的科学探索中发展而来的，故A项为正确答案。文中没有任何关于作者接到紧急电话的描述，故B项在原文中找不到依据；文中没有提及作者拿出手机是为了给巨大的玻璃气球拍照，故C项不符合原文内容；文中也没有说作者拿出手机是为了查询展品信息，故D项也不正确。27.C。理解具体信息。根据最后一段中的WhatItookawayfrom thisfirstvisittotheGalileoMuseum was that the precious gift of science took centuries to take its form.From that work, anewkindofworldwasborn.Thebestpartsof thatworldbroughtfreedomfrom superstitionsandapathtoanewkindof trulypublicknowledge（我首次参观伽利略博物馆的感悟是：科学这一珍贵的馈赠历经数百年才形成如今的模样。从这些研究中，一个全新的世界诞生了。这个世界最美好的部分就是让我们摆脱了迷信的束缚，并为新型的、真正意义上的大众知识开辟了道路）可知，在作者看来，科学推动着人类的进步，故C项为正确答案。作者在文中并未提及科学还有很多未解的问题，故A项不符合文意；B、D两项在原文中也没有依据，故排除。主题语境：人与社会一一体育本文是说明文。文章主要讲述了社交媒体（包括播客和视频）对体育报道产生的影响。28．D。理解具体信息。第二段中提到了多位运动员，如土耳其射击选手YusufDikec，因其看似随意的射击姿势而走红；美国体操运动员SimoneBiles和JordanChiles在巴西选手因其怪异的舞步吸引了网络关注。这些运动员都以独特的方式给观众留下了深刻的印象，故D项为正确答案。文中仅提到RachaelGunn跳霹雳舞，故A项“他们是有天赋的舞者”错误；做的努力，故B项“他们因Ahmed的付出而走红”错误；文中仅说RebecaAndrade获得了29.C。理解词汇。根据第三段中的which enable people tohave access toathletes andwatchtheirowncommentaryaboutpersonal andsocialissues可知，此处是说信息传播及其方式发生了巨大变化，这使得人们能够接触到运动员并看到他们对个人和社会问题的评论，故C项“传播”符合文意。

参考答案与解析A篇：本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了哈佛大学图书馆全年提供的多样化项目和活动，这些活动将学者和访客与世界级的资源连接起来。21.细节理解题。根据ExploringLibraryTreasures（Year-Round）部分“Whetheryoureresearchingathesis,unearthingthesecrets withinraremanuscripts,ormerelylongingforapeaceful study corner, this self-guided tour is your passport to the university’s world-classcollections.（无论你是在撰写论文、探寻稀有手稿中的秘密，还是仅仅渴望一个宁静的学角落，这次自助参观之旅都将带你领略这所大学世界级的馆藏)”可知，ExploringLibraryTreasures活动可以让参加者探寻不常见的手稿。故选B。22.细节理解题。根据WellnessWednesdaysatCabot（September5—May15)部分“Colorablebooks,offeringa creative outlet,puzzlecorners,agreatwayto takeyourmindoffacademicpressures,anda“cozyclassics”recommendationwallawait.（这里还有涂色书供你发挥创意，谜题角落是让你暂时忘却学业压力的好去处，此外还有一面“经典温馨读物"推荐墙等你探索）”可知，WellnessWednesdaysatCabot是为了放松的，故选A。23.细节理解题。根据UndergradResearchBootcamp（Year-Round)部分LearnhowtonavigateHarvard’svast digital documents,request special collections,and cite sources likea specialistunderthecarefulguidanceoftherealone.（在专业人士的悉心指导下，学如何浏览哈佛大学浩瀚的数字文档、申请获取特藏资料，并像专家一样引用文献来源)"和SpecialCollectionsSpotlight部分Joinourteamofexpertlibraryscholars-renownedfortheirresearchinarchival及历史手稿保护方面的研究而闻名一参加深入指导的课程)可知，UndergradResearchBootcamp和SpecialCollectionsSpotlight的共同点是他们提供专业的学支持。故选C。B篇：本文是一篇记叙文，GlennaOsborme在父亲Ronald去世后，通过一张手写便条和联系父亲的好友EddieColeman，揭开了一段感人往事。24.答案D。解析：Ronald引用《约翰福音》15:13是为了表达Eddie救他性命的行为体现了“为朋友牺牲生命”的至高之爱，这种感激超越了普通友谊的范畴。经文并非单纯强调宗教共同信仰（A），而是通过其深刻含义突出Eddie的英勇与无私（D）。25.答案D。解析：Glenna发现便条后联系Coleman的动机是深入了解父亲未曾详述的过往经历。文中明确提到她“渴望揭开父亲过去的故事”（adeepdesiretouncovermore aboutherlatefather'spast），选项D"深入了解父亲的生活故事"最贴切。26.答案C。解析：事故前，两人已有“strongbond”（深厚情谊）。文中明确指出“Priortothis...shareda strongbond"，直接对应选项C"此前已建立坚实的友谊”。选项A（泛泛之交）、B（竞争普升）、D（仅职业合作）均不符合。27.答案A。解析：Coleman在千钧一发之际迅速反应，冒着生命危险救下Ronald，体现了无私”（selfless）与“果断”（decisive）。选项A最准确。B（坚持与谨慎）、C（纪律与尊重）、D（热情与同情）均未直接体现事件中的关键特质。C篇：本文是一篇说明文，揭示鱼类可能具备类似人类的共情能力，并追溯其进化起源。文章以斑马鱼实验为核心，通过基因修改、行为观察和脑部解部，证明催产素在鱼类“情绪传染”中的关键作用。28.答案C。解析：文章指出，鱼类与人类可能共享共情机制的进化根源，说明鱼类的类共情能力可能源于早期进化（约4.5亿年前）。选项C“鱼类可能拥有进化根源的类共情能力”与文中“人类共情能力可能比之前认为的更早演化”一致。29.答案B。解析：实验显示，去除催产素相关基因的斑马鱼对同伴恐惧无反应，注射后恢复反应，说明催产素调控鱼类对同伴恐惧的响应。选项B“影响对同伴恐惧的反应”正确。30.答案B。解析：研究人员通过对比基因修改鱼与正常鱼的行为差异得出结论（如基因湖北省黄冈中学2025届高三第四次模拟考试（共6页）第4页