whether to move to work,to study or simply because we live in areas far away from the largeurban centers.40 It's specially fit for those who want to spend less on fuel or would loveto have an eco-friendly approach for the environment.A.Carpooling is also fit for long routes.B.That helps you reduce your fuel cost.C.However,nowadays it is a bit different./.161t3iir0D.Each passenger can travel for a reduced cost.11d6rb,力7.E.In today's digital time we are constantly.connected.F.In these situations,car sharing becomes an excellent option.G.Moreover,it improves the environment since it means less cars.)第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）11i59,阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。【i:T1,】My job is to help clients find jobs and return to school for training.One day,a lady cameto my office with a dream to become a registered nurse.However,her family did not 41.With young children to care for and her husband unemployed,she simply didn't have the42 to return to school.It was clear that this lady had a(n)43 for the nursing profession,so I encouraged herto realize her dream.I 44 her with necessary informationlto apply for nursing school.Sheleft my office,and I never 45 whether she followed her dream or not.oMany years later,I was diagnosed (with breast cancer.I was46 to hospital.The surgery was successful..It was,47,very painful.Though I48 myself on not be-ing a bell ringer,one night the pain was so 49 that.I had to call for a nurse.I rang thebell and waited for 50.A nurse came through the door and offered to help.I 51thanked her for coming to my.rescue.I said,"I am not usually like this.To myi 52,she said,"Oh,I know that,Mrs.Bryenton.It 53 that she was justthe lady who I had encouraged to follow her dream years before.She subsequently (re-turned to school for upgrading and later54 nursing.You never know what 55 your encouraging words will have on someone.It is amaz-ing that many of my clients would 56 to say thanks to me.To this day,I am still 57by strangers in the street and reminded that I was instrumental(起重要作用)in58:r theirlife.I truly believe we make a 59 by what we get,but we make a wonderful life by whatwe60,2.41.A.respondB.approveC careoD.decline42.A.meansB.qualitiesC.righttoodsD.invitation43.A.talentB.experienceC.passionD.ability12,【高三英语：第8页（共10页）】2005C·QG.

VBALL GAIPwaMurraythtoQ年11月高三一轮复诊断考试（二）duevent卡部分fromMurrayhoft.形码区第二节（共5小题：海小题2分滴分10分）能填多金根据短文内容，从烟文后的速实能填人室白处的最佳选项。进项中有两现为多余选项。somethin thatandesmeninfelowitoflieer that maker the busy scheduledthepoweh as the saci of nondlio f humn eng理解（共n vehicles thatsybe题：每from home and ives yourom the daily life roibilitationparaCI ID]Staying away from home will give you some time to enjoy yourself and with your1 ID]ends,families,etc.This will bring back the energy that gets lost in us because of the kinID]ie we humans live.I yubo menally and physically strong You can[D1o camping址yplaceyoto6 tahoeomthe e须位）ofhe1.A.likes(DIctylik near the moeteie or maybeio2.A.opportu每小情but campingin wods i said be veryaventrous,fun and erin Therer2A.excuseD]several health benefits of camping in the woods.M.A.succes19Thesun rays that fall on you arethe great sour of vitamin D which isagreat5.A.firstrequirement of the body.When you walk in theforest you experience real nanre and26.A.sectunderstand the importance of human if and it complications.You get recharged with a27.A.pladierentkind of eerywith such camping..20,as it revives and rejuvenates(使恢复精them.It makes you feel better and allows you to come out of a machine like life and28.AS29.A.fenjoy nature,its beauty,and the natural foods.You feel motivated,inspired and full ofstrength after such camping in forests so they are very crucial for all the beings.30.A.A.Camping has many health benefits,too3引.AB.It is very essential for all human beings30nt长d,a09su7T.C.It depends upon your mood and interests33D.Camping can be defined as an outdoor activitybBos baod of bohmi ot vaT .C3E.They have resulted in bad health conditions as wellmivnzyd nom 2ob isdw EF.Human life has become very complicated these daysTo smdaiso neo sW AG.Forests have many more things to offer to humankind9m15t5?1n)5W8第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）0地取os0第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Joan Murray is a manager of a bank.Her work is usually busy,but she21parachuting very much.She had parachuted 35 times.However,during her 36th parachutejump,there was an 22.On September 25,1999,Joan Murray made all the 23onthe 4,400-meter plane and immediately jumped without 24.The great excitement pouredinto her body.Then,when she was about to open the parachute,she found a surprising factthat the 25parachute had an unknown 26 and could not be opened.英语试题第6页（共8页）

一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。一应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(6~10分)未适当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。词法结构单调，词汇知识有限。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。—较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档(1~5分)未完成试题规定的任务。明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。语法结构单调，词汇知识有限。较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。不得分(0分)未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。【高三11月质量检测·英语参考答案第6页（共6页）】

reih oetheore他恤oame的erin加gncrAmerica the largest food rescue organization in the country.s,eailers,ndfhmesordireiodw阳sendgetesaedadoaepbmeadeideiyodaiskof going o waste,offer resd foddeistkepod fres onger28.What do we know about the food in America?A.It is barely enough.B.It is quite abundant.C.It is easily available.D.It is increasingly insufficient.C29.What does the underlined phrase "equates to"in paragraph 3 mean?CA.Consumes.B.Multiplies.C.Wastes.D.Equals.30.How does the author revea the food waste in America?A.By making comparisons.B.By presenting data.C.By listing reasons.gniksuqD.By offering examples.31.What does Feeding America actually do?A.It teaches people how to grow food.B.It urges government to take action.C.It saves food from being wasted.D.It aims to relieve world hunger.One of the most common beliefs among researchers is that humans first arrived in NorthAmerica 16,000 years ago.According to a recent fossil discovery,that might not be true Thenew finding suggests that humans might have arrived in North America far earlier.In20l3,a damaged mammoth(猛犸象)skull and other bones that ookd“eetbrokenre found.The damge the behat humsere the eshdscauseditonmketolkCartonr由imganesngesiaithepacesaeouehy3,00yergold This discovery could shift our understanding of humans earliest existence in NorthdAmerica.These fossils suggest humans killed animals in the area much earlier than 16000oo100 1 a0o 960 003820years ago.Previoedto believe therat hu hat30belonged to the Clovis culture.This was a group of people who left behindyaeyHowver,crbon daingf thees00 years old.That meansthehind by ancient humans in North America.to"That's not the only interesting thing about the discovery,sadTmooweesfesa the University of Texas."The similar findingssialrival have been mostly ignored.This is because they have contradicted previous researeNow,however,he thinks there's a good chance that researchers will find evidence of lum【高三英语第6页（共10页）】20050·HiN

otherwise go to waste and distributing it to people facing hunger.We work with manufactur-ers,retailers,and farmers to reduce food waste and get rescued food to people in need.We identify food at risk of going to waste,offer rescued food to food banks,safely shipfood over long distances and keep food fresh longer once it reaches a food bank.28.What do we know about the food in America?A.It is barely enough.B.It is quite abundant.C.It is easily available.D.It is increasingly insufficient.29.What does the underlined phrase "equates to"in paragraph 3 mean?A.Consumes.B.Multiplies.C.Wastes.D.Equals.30.How does the author reveal the food waste in America?A.By making comparisons.B.By listing reasons.C.By presenting data.D.By offering examples.31.What does Feeding America actually do?A.It teaches people how to grow food.B.It saves food from being wasted.C.It urges government to take action.D.It aims to relieve world hunger.DOne of the most common beliefs among researchers is that humans first arrived in NorthAmerica 16,000 years ago.According to a recent fossil discovery,that might not be true.Thenew finding suggests that humans might have arrived in North America far earlier.In20l3,a damaged mammoth(猛犸象)skull and other bones that looked“deliberatelybroken"were found.The damage to the bones suggested that humans were the ones whocaused it to make tools.Carbon-dating analysis suggested the pieces are roughly 37,000 yearsold.This discovery could shift our understanding of humans'earliest existence in NorthAmerica.These fossils suggest humans killed animals in the area much earlier than 16,000years ago.Previous research led scientists to believe the first humans that settled in North Americabelonged to the Clovis culture.This was a group of people who left behind carefully madetools 16,000 years ago.However,carbon-dating analysis of the mammoth bones indicates thatthe site is around 36,250 to 38,900 years old.That means it's the oldest known site left be-hind by ancient humans in North America."That's not the only interesting thing about the discovery,said Timothy Rowe,a pro-fessor at the University of Texas."The similar findings supporting an earlier date for humanarrival have been mostly ignored.This is because they have contradicted previous research."Now,however,he thinks there's a good chance that researchers will find evidence of humansfarther back in time.The early humans shaped bones into sharp blades,which were used to take apart animals'remains,according to Rowe.There are also signs that they cooked the animal bones over a【高三英语第6页（共10页）】906C·HLJ·

big part of the experienceotherwise go to waste and distributing it to people facing hunger.We workwith manufacturers,retailers,and farmers to reduce food waste and get resoued food to people in need.We identify food at risk of going to waste,offer rescued food to food banks,safely shipfood over long distances and keep food fresh longer once it reaches a food bank.28.What do we know about the food in America?A.It is barely enough.B.It is quite abundant.伦骗三碳C.It is easily available.D.It is increasingly insufficient.position?29.What does the underlined phrase“equates to'”in paragraph3 mean?☑A.Consumes.B.Multiplies.C.Wastes.D.Equals.1130.How does the author reveal the food waste in America?CA.By making comparisons.B.By listing reasons.C.By presenting data.D.By offering examples.31.What does Feeding America actually do?BA.It teaches people how to grow food.B.It saves food from being wasted.C.It urges government to take action.D.It aims to relieve world hunger.DOne of the most common beliefs among researchers is that humans first arrived in Northg his own projects.America 16,000 years ago.According to a recent fossil discovery,that might not be true.Thehis good experience.new finding suggests that humans might have arrived in North America far earlier.In20l3,a damaged mammoth(猛犸象)skull and other bones that looked“deliberatelyeach year,billions of poundsbroken"were found.The damage to the bones suggested that humans were the ones whounger in the United States.caused it to make tools.Carbon-dating analysis suggested the pieces are roughly 37,000 yearsAmerica partners with foodold.This discovery could shift our understanding of humans'earliest existence in Northe food and deliver it to foodAmerica.These fossils suggest humans killed animals in the area much earlier than 16,000years ago.States.That equates to 130Previous research led scientists to believe the first humans that settled in North'Americach year.Shockingly,nearlybelonged to the Clovis culture.This was a group of people who left behind carefully madetools 16,000 years ago.However,carbon-dating analysis of the mammoth bones indicates thatstribution-from farmers tothe site is around 36,250 to 38,900 years old.That means it's the oldest known site left be-s.Food waste in our homeshind by ancient humans in North America."That's not the only interesting thing about the discovery,"said Timothy Rowe,a pro-food waste,and commercialunds of food waste.Feedingfessor at the University of Texas."The similar findings supporting an earlier date for humanarrival have been mostly ignored.This is because they have contradicted previous research."manufacturing,and retail.scued 4.7 billion poundsofNow,however,he thinks there's a good chance that researchers will find evidence of humansnger.This makes Feedingfarther back in time.The early humans shaped bones into sharp blades,which were used to take apart animals'remains,according to Rowe.There are also signs that they cooked the animal bones over agh-quality food that would00【高三英语第6页（共10页）】804C.HUN·804C·HUN

otherwise go to waste and distributing it to people facing hunger.We work with manufactur-ers,retailers,and farmers to reduce food waste and get rescued food to people in need.We identify food at risk of going to waste,offer rescued food to food banks,safely shipfood over long distances and keep food fresh longer once it reaches a food bank.28.What do we know about the food in America?A.It is barely enough.B.It is quite abundant.C.It is easily available.D.It is increasingly insufficient.29.What does the underlined phrase"equates to"in paragraph 3 mean?A.Consumes.B.Multiplies.C.Equals.D.Wastes.30.How does the author reveal the food waste in America?A.By making comparisons.B.By listing reasons.C.By offering examples.D.By presenting data.31.What does Feeding America actually do?A.It teaches people how to grow food.B.It saves food from being wasted.C.It urges government to take action.D.It aims to relieve world hunger.DOne of the most common beliefs among researchers is that humans first arrived in NorthAmerica 16,000 years ago.According to a recent fossil discovery,that might not be true.Thenew finding suggests that humans might have arrived in North America far earlier.ln20l3,a damaged mammoth(猛犸象)skull and other bones that looked“deliberatelybroken"were found.The damage to the bones suggested that humans were the ones whocaused it to make tools.Carbon-dating analysis suggested the pieces are roughly 37,000 yearsold.This discovery could shift our understanding of humans'earliest existence in NorthAmerica.These fossils suggest humans killed animals in the area much earlier than 16,000years ago.Previous research led scientists to believe the first humans that settled in North Americabelonged to the Clovis culture.This was a group of people who left behind carefully madetools 16,000 years ago.However,carbon-dating analysis of the mammoth bones indicates thatthe site is around 36,250 to 38,900 years old.That means it's the oldest known site left be-hind by ancient humans in North America."That's not the only interesting thing about the discovery,"said Timothy Rowe,a pro-fessor at the University of Texas."The similar findings supporting an earlier date for humanarrival have been mostly ignored.This is because they have contradicted previous research.Now,however,he thinks there's a good chance that researchers will find evidence of humansfarther back in time.The early humans shaped bones into sharp blades,which were used to take apart animals'remains,according to Rowe.There are also signs that they cooked the animal bones over a:亡一*五竹个面1计1n而1111n八回扫描全能王创建

M:Excuse me.Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W:Yes,it's nine fifteen.停顿00'02你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。停顿00'05衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。停顿00'05”(Text 1)M:How are you？W:T'errible.My paper is due on Monday and I've only written two words-my name!(Text 2)【高三英语·参考答案第1页（共6页）】2008C·QG·W:I saw Carl at the hospital today.I wonder if his wife is ill.M:No.she is fine.His daughter just had a baby and he was visiting her.(Text 3)W:Hurry up.please,or I'll be late.M:Sorry.Madame.but the traffic this time of the day is heavy.(Text 4)M:Are you going to Mary's party on Saturday?W:It starts at 8 o'clock.doesn't it?M:Yes,she was going to have it later at 9:00,but she changed her mind.W:I'm glad she did.I've arranged for Jim to pick me up at 7:30.(Text 5)M.I've just joined the basketball team but I'm not sure whether I've got enough money to buy what is required.W:Don't worry.The clothes are cheap and I can lend you my basketball.You'll have to get some good sportsshoes.though.M:I've already got some.第一节到此结束。第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有儿个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。(Text 6)W:Excuse me.could you tell me the way to the shopping center.please?

farther back in time.The early humans shaped bones into sharp blades,which were used to take apart animals'听1remains,according to Rowe.There are also signs that they cooked the animal bones over afire to melt off the fat."The real evidence that we have has to do with the breakage patterns,and how thorough they are.They must have used rocks or hammer stones to bust the skeletonapart...These people would use whatever they could,"Rowe told USA Today.32.What can be learnt about the earliest humans in North America?pA.They arrived there 16,000 years ago.B.They caused mammoth to disappear.C.They belonged to the Clovis culture.g09V9111AD.They could make tools with bones.oldalievn)C33.Why are the findings similar to the new one ignored?A.They lack a good chance.B.They fail to draw attention.C.They disagree with earlier research.D.They aren't studied scientifically.How does Rowe find the new disvery?A.Annoying.B.Inspiring.C.Puzzling.35.What can be a suitable title for the text?D.Embarrassing.Cob vllsus anom amss1 sob torw.A.Evidence of Earlier Humans'Arrival in North AmericaB.The Earliest Humans'Settling in North AmericaC.The Earliest Tool Makers in North AmericaD.Research on Mammoths in North America第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）n01o10根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。1b“0nt29n9d1 do basI(e里Traveling in the same car with several people is an excellent idea,which allows one tosave on fuel.In the past,few of us would go to the company or work place together.We share a car every day with people whom we do not know anything about.We just need to6connect to the Internet or use a mobile app to find the perfect transport for us.37 t makes practical sense to use tools at our hands to connect with people whowould like to share cars together.Tools like mobile apps help contribute to sharing options.Undoubtedly,carpooling (is an excellent option to save some money.It also ad-justs our monthly budget for other activities,but the truth is that this type of transport is alsomuch better suited to improve the traffic conditions of cities.38Practically speaking many times,we see heavy traffic but upon further finding we wouldsee many cars with only one passenger ip it.Rather than being alone in a heavy traffic situa-tion,why not have passengers?39 the same time,you can also have amazing conver-sations.Spending on transportation is part of what we consider to be fixed expenses in a family,0【高三英语第7页（共10页）】2008C·QG·

四la8⑦N897415:32圳下理宋一汉谷，彐wams听到米日中四的父状生字四口吊生伯，她的内心很兴奋。2023届高三上学期11月段考·英语参考答案第1页共4页2/426.B细节理解题。根据第三段内容知，Williams认为配音工作促进了文化的交流子骑我裂现于起天地金得热27.改洛音根知，本段主要讲了Williams和家里人的联系出南非东海岸的自然栖息地。自从南非六年前开始允许该地区的船只在海上加油以来，阿尔戈亚湾圣克罗伊岛上的非洲企鹅数量急剧下降，该岛曾是世界上最大的企鹅繁殖地。28.C细节理解题。根据文章首段和第二段中的o escape noisy ship refueling operations"可知，这些非洲鹅逃离它们的栖息地主要是因为它们生活的区域船只加油的活动产生的噪音。29A细节理解题。根据第二段和第三段内容可知，尽管该岛曾是世界上最大的企鹅繁殖地，但是目非2016年开始允许该地区的船只在海上加油以来，阿尔戈亚湾圣克罗伊岛上的非洲企鹅数c下降30.D词义猜测题。根据句意“自2019年8月一项不颁发新许可证的命令已经生效，只有在港务局完境影响评估后才会取消。”和后面一句“2019年，在Ag0a湾发生J一次船与船之间的加油泄漏事作后，发现了被油污染的企鹅.，环保人士呼吁禁止在该湾加油。”可知，该词在此句中意为颁发”之意31C推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，本段主要陈述的是这些企鹅目前面临的现状。【解题导语】本文是说明文一个国际科研团队发现了两颗距离地球仅100光年的新行星其中一颗可能适合生命生存。这两颗行星都被称为“超级地球”，分别是LP890-9b和LP890-9c。“超级地球"是太阳系中一类独特的系外行星，比我们的星球质量更大，但比冰巨星更轻。32.B细节理解题。根据首段中的“the newly-discovered super-Earths are larger than Earth.”和第三段中的which is abou.300/1890-9c小再根据第四暖than Earth...which is 40%arth”可知，地球比LP890-9%和LPThat's because although LP890-9 is by far larger than its planets'”可知LP890-9b和LP890-9c是围绕着LP890-9转的行星，比LP890-9小很多。由此推断，这四个星球中，地球是最小的。33.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的hey foundwhile using Earth-based telesces利知童一马为容可知，研究人员是在使用地面天文望远镜进行对第一个行星观察研究时发现了第二个也就是LP890-9c34C推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，本段主要介绍了这个新行星可能具备适合生命存在的原因。35A标题归纳题。本文主要围绕两颗新行星的发现展开。一个国际科研团队发现了两颗距离地球仅100光年的新行星，其中一颗可能适合生命生存。这两颗行星都被称为“超级地球，分别是LP8909儿和LP890-9c【解题导语】本文是说明文。研究表明：在未来三十年美国的海面会上升至少025米36.G根据空前内容可知，G项“报道称在未来三十年美国的海面会上升至少0.25米”承接上文，符合语境37.A根据空后LBOuf所作的解释可知，A项“她警告说损失会很惨重”与空后内容形成因果关系，符合五38.C根据空后内容可知，本段介绍了各个地方海而上升的情况，故C项有些地方海面上升的幅度比别的地方大”作为本段主旨句，符合语境。39.EE项“没有淹没过的地方开始发洪水”与空前的海面上升越高意味着洪水越多”构成因果关系，和空后内容意义上是并列关系语境符40.B根据空前内容可知，B项“但是气候变化是可以变缓的”承接上文，并为下文作者呼吁大家努力预防气候变化作铺垫，符合语境。【解题导语】本文是记叙文。一名17岁的飞行员成为世界上最年轻的单人驾驶小型飞机环游世界的人这名男子名叫Mack Rutherford,他的旅程始于3月23日，穿越了五大洲的S2个国家，两次穿越赤道，最在保加利亚首都索非亚以西的一条跑道上降落。Rutherford成为独自环游世界的最年轻的飞行员，打破世界纪录。4l.B Mack Rutherford持有holds)英国和比利时双重公民身份，在周三完成了他的旅程42.A根据上文可知，他的飞行旅程结束，因此，此句表示他驾驶的小型飞机在保加利亚首都索菲亚着陆landed)43.C而这里就是他五个月前开始他的飞行之旅(journey)的起点44B当他在索菲亚着陆后，一群人在欢迎(welcomed)着他，并庆祝他非凡的成就(achievements)。最后段中的his children's achiements有提45D结合上一空解析此处表示他创造吉尼斯世界记录的成就46.A下,他的19岁姐姐扎拉于今年1月完了白已的单人环球飞行，创造了驾驶超轻型飞机完成环球飞行的纪录。由此可知，Rutherford出生在一个飞行员(flyers)家庭。47CMack Rutherford在2020年就获得(earned了飞行员驾照。48D在2020年，15岁的Mack Rutherford获得飞行驾照，成为了世界上最年轻的youngest)飞行员49.A根据上下文可知在他五个月的飞行旅程(ti)期间他刚好满17岁50.CRutherford成为独自环游(fly around)世界的最年轻的飞行员，打破世界纪录2023届高三上学期11月段考·英语参考答案第2页共4页51.BRutherford的旅程始于3月23日，穿越了五大洲的52个国家(countries)52.D为了能得到吉尼斯世界纪录的认可(recognized),Rutherford穿越赤道两次53.ARutherford开始计划(planned)是三个月内完成这次飞行之旅。54C但是由于经历了像暴雨和沙尘暴等这样的阻碍barriers),这次飞行时间比计划的要长一些55.D大部分延迟(delays)的时问都用在了等待获得飞行和要求配套飞行计划的文件56.B在Rutherford的飞行期间，他的姐姐不断地(constantly)和他保持联系并帮助他。下文Our parents calledhim every day也是提示。57.ARutherford的父母每天都和他通电话，而他的姐姐也加人到那些电话谈话(conversations)中，给弟弟58.B姐姐给出关于飞行线路等的建议是想证明姐姐对弟弟的飞行是有用的(useful)59.C Rutherford的父亲对于孩子们的成就感到非常高兴，自然是非常自豪的proud)60.DRutherford的父亲告诉记者们，Rutherford这样的经历有助于让其他孩子们明白要追逐(follow)自己的梦相【解题导语本文是说明文文章介绍了数学里面最著名的常量之:圆周率π。它是一个无理数个无限不循环小数。虽然有人挑战记忆它的后长的数字，但是无人能背到它的终点。它的作用很大，弄运用到很多领域之中。61 what考查宾语从句。此处为宾语从句，作动词know的宾语，且从句中means后面缺宾语