30.What does the underlined wordtended"in pragph mean?第B.Continuous.A.Irregular.D.Shorter than expected.选What is the attitude of Robin Dunbar to the future of remote working?G.Longer than usual.D.Doubtful.C.Optimistic.B.Uncaring.HeStudentsemschol nCfor the helpofA.Appreciative.0atecphoneholneihatpeopCcancellogetcherfofadwiceomkdsduringdfieltinIn just days.the hotline began getting thousands of callsn haMost pople thtthike COVDextrme weathernd theIfhr West Sie School in HealdsburgCalfocrisis,the last couple of years have beenstressfulgh hve the mi ords to bring calm to people in these difficuMMronthtiserWeisworked with students onproet theyThe projeet had two partsone was the hotline,and the other was creatinga"PepToc'”.posters.The two adults worked with studentsfo kindergarten tosixth grade.They hadthsame basie question for all the studenis,"What could you say to help or encourage someoelse?"Students working on the hotline thought of what they would like to say.When theywere ready,Ms.Martin recorded each one.Later,she sorted out the recordings into thePresingbings up ideas or people who are feeling mad,frustrated roudifferent parts of the telephone hotline.Helpful suggestions include“punch your pillow'”or“go get a cookie'”.Pressing2 resultsin"words of encouragement and life advice".By pressing 3,you can hear a group ofkindergartners saying together:"You can do it!Keep trying,don't give up!"Pressingstarts the sounds of children giggling and laughinga sound certain to bring a smile toanyone's face.Ms.Martin thought the project would only attract interest from people near the school.But the hotline was soon getting hundreds of calls a day.Words of the hotline spread quicklyon social media.The hotline has become incredibly popular with stressed adults,patients inhospitals,older people in homes,and others who just want to hear the happy voices ofchildren82.Who came up with the idea of the project?A.Parents of West Side School.B.Jessica Martin and Asherah Weiss.C.A student of West Side School.D.The government of Healdsburg.33.Which number should a caller press if he feels mervous?A.1.B.2C.3.D.4.34.What was unexpected for Ms.Martin?A.The magic of the children.B.The sadness of the people.C.The popularity of the hotline.D.The influence of the social media.35.What could be the best title for the text?A.The Charm of Art Is Beyond WordsB.A Project Is Carried Out to Study COVID-19C.A Hotline Brings Stressful People HopeD.Positive Messages From Kids Make a Hotline a Hit【英语试卷第5页（共8页）】232104D

The efforts of Sadhgur have 42 the worldwide recognition of this movement.Sadhgurutraveled to various international43on his bike as part of his save soil movement.The woldacknowledges hisave for the upmin ntion.The movement aims to45 the soil crisis in every part of the earth.The world hasandfinallyeaied,and attention is being paid to the horible statistics of the land quality and soil Thisencouragingmovement was started toso thifrom further damage and is now receiving46_in every corner of our planet.The min mive ofthecmpig ing ioether poplerm ll ond theoforprotect the soil's health.Sadhguru has become47in just a period of 3 months as hismovement Save Soil has become a glba phenomenoainder the spotlight.Sadhgun'sefforts have created48 not only in one region but in every part of the world.The49recognized movement is 50all individuals from all states to save the deterioration (oftosoil health for the future generation.Without healthy sil,human life is impossible,and with the51climate changes,spending life on planet earth can become challenging for futuregenerations.52an initiative like saving soil was needed to53 the health of ourupcoming generation.Sadhguru is also the author of the New York Times bestseller Inner Engineering:A Yogi's Guideto Joy.He has been a(n)54voice and is now using his fame for a better cause.Thes issuccess of the event will lay ou severl benehe rld.From providinga more stable livelid()to the farmers to offering our upcoming generations healthier food and a safer and cleanerenvironment,healthy55can do it all.B41.A.launchedB.sponsoredC.experiencedD.commandedB.originated fromC.paid backD.reacted toC.conferencesB.companiesD.locationsC.charactersB44.A.abilitiesB.strugglesD.requests9C.dragD.confirm赔四带B45.A.transformB.addressC.proposalsD.positionsD46.A.messagesB.responsesC.successfulD.confident47.A.exhaustedB.ambitiousC.imaginationD.standardB48.A.improvementB.awarenessC.nationallyD.globally49.A.locallyB.individuallyC.cheeringD.permittingB50.A.urgingB.requiringC.favorableD.temporaryB1.A.stableB.ongoing英语试题第10页（共12页）when she was small?an's dreamC.An advertiser.

every day.M:On which floor is the suite?W:We have two.One is on the first floor,the other on the thirteenth floor.Both have a bathroom and face thesouth.The one on the thirteenth floor is very quiet.The room number is 1316.M:I'll take that.W:OK.And your arrival and departure dates?M:I don't know,but it could be seventeen to twenty days.W:Then we can only confirm a room from the 10th to the 27th.M:What if there isn't any room then?W:Don't worry.We can either put you on a waiting list or find you a room in a nearby hotel.M:Fine,thank you.(Text 10)M:Hello,everyone.Yesterday I got an e-mail.It was from one of our listeners.Let's see what problemshe has met.Yang from China worked as a secretary in an Australian company in Melbourne.She becamefriendly with one of the Australian secretaries,a woman named Cathy Lane.The two usually ate lunch togetherand Yang often asked Cathy for advice on problems she had faced about the company.Cathy gave her a lot ofadvice and helped her move from one apartment to another.Yang visited Cathy several times at home but she didnot invite Cathy to go to her apartment because she shared it with four other people.If they did not see eachother over the weekend,they usually talked on the telephone.Cathy was concerned about Yang in every aspect.However,recently something seemed to be going wrong.Cathy seemed to be getting impatient,even alittle cold.She started going out by herself at lunchtime instead of eating with Yang,and seemed unwilling toanswer questions.Yang was puzzled.She couldn't imagine what the problem was.【高三英语参考答案第8页（共8页）】

of animals.In one study,for example,scientists found that some ocean animals are more active onnights when the moon is shining.This happens even if the animals are in a laboratory,where thelight and temperature never change.Scientists also discovered that some insects respond to the lightof the moon.Some insects walk in a straighter line towards food on nights when the moon's out.Scientist Craig Packer made an amazing discovery about the relationship between the full moonand the behavior of lions.He made a survey in Tanzania,and he found that most lion attackshappened within 5 days after a full moon.Dr.Packer wanted to find out why.Let's see what hediscovered.第二部分第一节A本文是应用文。文章介绍了暑期青少年语言课程的相关内容。21.A细节理解题。根据Dates and Costs部分中的3-week programs cost$1,000和Discounts部分中的There is a 10%discount for each extra family member！可知，三周课程的培训费用是每人1000美元，每增加一名家庭成员可享受10%的折扣，即1000十1000×90%=1900。因此，如果你和你兄弟参加一个为期三周的课程，你们的父母应付1900美元。22.D细节理解题。根据Program Schedule部分中的Monday to Thursday..In theafternoon from2to3pm,we will have fun after-school activities可知，每周一至周四下午两点至三点，学生们会参加一些有趣的课外活动。因此，周二下午两点半时，学生们会进行课外活动。23.D细节理解题。根据Items Students Should Bring部分中的Airport Safe Items:Do notbring foods and snacks to avoid any unwanted fees可知，学生不应携带食品。B本文是说明文。文章简要介绍了美国的《濒危物种法》的历史。24.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的Once nearly extinct,all three species bounced backthanks to a law called the Endangered Species Act可知，第一段中提到的三种动物都是《撷危物种法》的受益者。25.A细节理解题。根据第三段中的Inl966…three years later,Congress renamed the act theEndangered Species Conservation Act and expanded it to create hunting restrictions可知，l969年，《濒危物种保护法》增加了限制狩猎的条款。26.B推理判断题。根据第四段中的people found out that the government had given thecompany special permission not to follow safety rules Therefore the president pushed Congressto pass the Endangered Species Act in 19973可知，l969年的漏油事件导致大量动物死亡，这是法律不完善而造成的。27.B推理判断题。最后一段中的The law still has some critics是本段的主题句，后面举例介绍了对该法案的两种质疑声，而在介绍第二种质疑时，作者又以gray wolves为例，故本段主要是通过举例子展开说明的。C本文是记叙文。出生时有脑损伤的Odin和Jordan从小成了好朋友。尽管医生说他们活下去—3

"We wanted to let thern play thernselves.We see thern as the authors of their own story,"Dosa said."Thisis a co-creation,shot by thern and starring thern.We're just stringing together the pieces of their life for theaudience to connect with.However,Fire of Love is anything but a filrned Wikipedia(page.Dosa and her tearn have drawnon the techniques of French New Wave filrns to help shape the style of their filrn,including playful rultiple screens.24.Where did Katia Krafft and Maurice Krafft pass away?A.On Mount Etna.B.On Mount Strornboli.C.On Mount Unzen.D.On Mount Krakatoa.25.Why were the Kraffts considered as volcanoes?A.They were enthusiastic about studying volcanoes.B.They were well-known for their short-lived rnarriage.C.Their deaths were related to the biggest volcano.D.Their love story appeared in rnany volcano books.26.Who directed the filrn Fire of Love?A.Bertrand Krafft.B.Sara Dosa.C.Werner Herzog.D.Katia Krafft.27.What is the text?A.A love story.B.A filrn review.C.A docurnentary.D.A biography.0Hurnans have long been trying to rnake sense of our place in the universe.Waiting at a launch site in FrenchGuana,NASA's Jarnes Webb Space Telescope is the latest step forward in that ancient quest ()Using telescopes,astronorners have seen rnany galaxies()such as the Andromneda Galaxy and the NCC3227 Galaxy.So far,the most distant galaxy ever discovered,GN-z11,was spotted by the Hubble SpaceTelescope.To the untrained eye,it looks like a red blob(),but it's basically like looking back in timeabout 13.4 billion years ago.That's just about 0.4 billion years after the Big Bang."Hubble is lirnited in how far back in time it can look,so finding this one was just a lucky break,"saysMarusa Bradac,an astronorner at the University of California."Astronorners only spolted it because decades ofusing Hubble have let thern cover ruch of the sky,and this particular early galaxy is surprisingly brightalthough it is 25 times sraller than the Milky Way Galaxy and has just one percent of is rass."Already,with that one galaxy,we've started to question sorne of our assurnptions about how galaxies grow.The powerful,10 billion Jarnes Webb Space Telescope has technology that should let it see back to 0.10.2billion years after the Big Bang,the period when the very first galaxies possibly forrned."If all go well,the Jamnes Webb Space Telescope will help us to build up the story of how the first galaxiesever forrned and how they grew into galaxies we see today and we live in today,"says Bradae."But the chancesof seeing those first born stars with the new telescope are small.There's maybe even more of a chance that wemight see sorne of those stars explode.Such inforrnation can help us understand how galaxies forrned andchanged into the familiar shapes and structures seen today.That's what's arnazing about the new telescope."28.When did the Big Bang take place?A.Around i3.0 billion years ago.B.Around 13.4 billion years ago.C.Around 13.6 billion years ago.D.Around 13.8 billion years ago.29.What does the underlined words "this one"in paragraph 3 refer to?A.The Milky Way Galaxy.B.The GN-zl1 Galaxy.C.The Androrneda Galaxy.D.The NGC 3227 Galaxy.30.What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?A.The great potential of the new telescope.B.The need for new scientific breakthroughs.C.The cost of the Jarnes Webb Space Telescope.D.The importance of the Hubble 5r.eT.e【高三期中考试·英语试卷第4页（共8页）】L

试题答案1-5 ACBCA 6-10 CBBCA 11-15 CCABB16.18/eighteen 17 really 18.enjoy 19.fun 20.proper21-25 EABCC26-30 BAABC 31-33 BAB34-38 CBACB 39-43 BBCCA 44-48 DEFAC49.carry 50.freely 51.full 52.different 53.month54.It means learning to accept who you are.55.It's a weakness.We should value it./We should accept it.56.Because it can make us feel happier and more condifent./Because it can help us discover whatwe are good at.57.Let go of the things you cannot change./Worry less about the things you can't changes./..58.By eating healthy food and getting enough sleep.59.My spoken English is good.I often take part in school plays or give English speeches at school.1.60.an 61.much 62.with 63.for 64.that65.from 66.them 67.and 68.are 69.to70.impolite 71.to use 72.corners 73.was opened 74.When75.angrily 76.rushed 77.feeling 78.best 79.her书面表达A school did a survery among 1786 students about their favorite ways of learnng aboutculture.Here are the results.Two fifths of the students like to learn about culture by watching TVor searching online,and 28%enjoy visiting museums of galleries.The percentage of studentschoosing to read books,newspapers or magazines is 26%and the rest choose other ways.As for me,I enjoy leaning about culture through visiting museums or galleries because theyare wonderful places full of history and culture.One day,I was taken to a paper-cutting museumby my grandma.There,I not only saw a big number of amazing art pieces but also learned thelong history,development and the rich culture of the art form.The trip to the museum greatlyaroused my interest in traditional culture.So,in my opinion,visiting museums is without doubt agreat way to learn about culture.

Hearing this,the class began to study head injurics.When my students lcarned about the dangers,they didcareful research before deciding that the best solution was a helmet()policy that would require all students towear a helmet if they rode on a bike,skateboard,etc.By showing how important it was,they had the policy passed inthe community.They also got a grant()to buy helmets to be sold at a lower price or given frce to students.After Spring Break that year,a mother came to our class to tell the students that they had saved her daughter'slife.With tears in her eyes,she said that her daughter hit a parked car while riding down a hill.Thankfully,she waswearing a helmet given by my students,which,according to the doctor,had prevented serious brain damage or death.Since then and over the years,my students have solved many problems in our community:getting a path alongthe road to school built,changing the lunch program,and the list gocs on and on.Each of thesc idcas was chosen,researched,and presented by the students.My role was that of a guide.Yes,I truly believe that eleven-and twelve-year-old students can make a difference as they become helpful and valuable members in the community.24.What should all students do according to the policy?A.Wear a helmet when riding.B.Do research on head injuriesC.Buy helmets at a low price.D.Explain its importance.25.What happened to the daughter in Paragraph 4?A.She had serious brain damage.B.She got hit by a car.C.She was protceted by the helmet.D.She went to thank the class.26.How does the writer probably feel about his students?A.Sad.B.Confident.C.Anxious.D.Concerned.27.What can be the best title for the text?A.Solving Problems for a Better WorldB.Achieving My Goal of Teaching StudentsC Protecting Our Heads by Wearing HelmetsD.Making a Difference in Our CommunityCLike most people,I was not sure about using virtual reality(VR)()for travel.However,driven by thechance to experience places and things I could never visit without time,money,and travel,I visited the ChicagoMuscum of Scicncc and Industry(MSI)to check out their spacewalk VR Transporter.The visit turned out to be themost unforgettable experience that I'd ever had.Aftcr an hour or so,I took off the VR headset(),feeling as if Ihad actually been staying in space for months.As we move through the post-.COVID era(后疫恃时代)，international travel and large events have both beenslow to return,so Ceek,an APP for virtual events and experiences,has been developed to allow users to travelthrough timc and spacc with great joy.Mary Spio,Ccck CEO,explains that the combination of sights and sounds isimportant."So our users can listen and see everything at the same time."The promise of VR is that it helps us rethink what travel even means."Traveling can be crossing cultures,crossing memorics,and can be donc in your mind,"says David Askaryan,CEO of the Muscum of Future Expcricnccs.He says MOFE's VR technology create"an experience where the world around you just completely changes for 70minutes.”

Run your own raceIn the rce of life,there will always be somcone ahead of you and someone behind you.So,whynot just run your own race?Here are some ideas.Kccp a diary and write down at least one thing that you are thankful for.You will know what youalready have instead of comparing with others.●Create a "vision board"to show where you would like to be at the end of the school year.For exnmple,if you want to travel to London.you can put the picture of London on your visionboard.This will encourage you to keep up the hard work to get there.Or you can put a picture ofa modcl planc that you want.Write a"done list"instead of a"to do"list.This will remind you of what you have done and howfar you've come.44.Pleasc translate the underlincd sentencc into Chinese.45.Pleasc complete the advice in the chart.46.What qucstion can help you build self-csteem?(One example is OK.)47.What docs "Tun your own race"mean in English?48.How does keeping a diary stop you from comparing with others?49.What will you put on your vision board?Why?V、词语运用（每小题1分，共20分）A、请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入拾当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位贸上。每空一词。Parents are the first teachers of their children.What they say or do will have a great influence50their children.Some kids take pride 51.their parents because parents set a goodexample for them.But some kids don't like their parents because parents behave (badly.That's52.many people in Beijing retumn to school only because they have become parents.Ding Rong,a teacher from the Fourth Middle School of Beijing,said,"Many parents either lovetheir children too much 53.behave badly to them.They know little 54.homeeducation so they make mistakes.Because of this situation,parents'schools 55.needed."One student wrote in his diary that his father always left 56.much smoke in the livingroom that he couldn't do his homework there.Another wrote that his father often played mahjongat night while he was sleeping.The noise always woke him 57."I will go to a parents'school next month,and it will help me treat my children in a right way,"said Xiao Chengjun,who is a 40-year-old woman worker.A parent added,"I have studied in a parents"school for a year.The teacher there often divide us 58.different groups and let us playdifferent characters.When we are at our kids'place,we can feel and understand our children better.By attending the school,I know more about my child,and she also understand me more."Do you think your parents know how to educate you properly?Do you want 59.【og0toa parents'school?Please tell me about it.B、请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯，并将答案写在答愿卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余选项。九年级英语第7页（共8页）

M:Yes,everybody has heard about this.They are worried about athletes and visitors going to Tokyo.W:Well,it is a pity that we will have to wait to see it.M:At the last Olympics there were worries over the zika virus,but they still went ahead in Rio de Janeiro.W:I suppose they could always move the games somewhere else.Maybe in Paris.M:No,they won't do that.To be safer,it is better to be put off till next year.W:In fact I'd love to be at the Olympics and watch the running and long jump.Some of the athletes that appear areamazing.M:I heard that they are adding some new sports,such as baseball,karate,skateboarding,climbing and surfing.W:Oh,I don't think that is right.M:Why?W:You can't really call skateboarding a sport.M:Like it or not,you will see it at the Olympics next year.W:I think it lowers the value of the event.Text 10People living in the city in China spent about 202.4 billion yuan on their pet cats and dogs in 2019,an 18.5percent increase from last year,according to a report.The number of pet dogs and cats kept by people in the city inChina has reached nearly 100 million,an 8.4 percent increase from a year ago according to the study on China's petindustry.People born after 1990 are the main owners,it noted,adding that the total of pet owners with high incomesand educational backgrounds has risen further.Ms.Hou,28,lives in Chengdu,Sichuan Province.She spent 6000yuan on her two cats last year,with food the greatest expense.An aging society and fewer children are among themain reasons for more Chinese to keep pets,said Liu Xiaoxia,CEO of Goumin.com,an online pet community withover 19.2 million members.

多，排水不畅；下部土层冻结，阻滞水分下渗；发生凌汛，导致河水泛滥。(8分)(3)流经原，且多沼泽，流速慢，泥沙沉积，含沙量小。(4分)16.(1)作图如下：(6分)水汽输送降水地表径流薆下渗↓青海湖地下径流海洋(2)(13万年前由于构造运动或地质作用，)青海湖变为内流湖，盐分随径流的汇入而不断积累；13万年来，青海湖流域气候变干，降水减少，湖水补给减少；该地光照强烈，风力强盛，蒸发旺盛。(10分)(3)布哈河挟带大量泥沙在河口处沉积（冬春季节河流、湖泊水位下降，河滩、湖边的泥沙出露)形成沙源；强烈的（偏东南方向）湖风，搬运大量泥沙，受西部山地阻挡，风力减弱，泥沙沉积，形成沙丘；黑山的阻挡作用，减弱了西北风对沙丘的侵蚀和搬运。(8分)